A society is a group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction, or a large social group sharing the same geographical or social territory, typically subject to thesame political authority and dominant cultural expectations. Society is the term to describe human beings together (collective, the sum of their social networks and social interactions). The term comes from the Latin idea of societas, or the connection between friends or allies (friend or ally being socius). ... Sociology is the name for the study of society. Sociologists have classified the different types of societies into six categories, each of which possesses their own unique characteristics: •Hunting and gathering societies. •Pastoral societies. •Horticultural societies. •Agricultural societies. •Industrial societies. •Post-industrial societies. The purpose of society is basically to serve individuals' (or group within the society) needs for survival. It is a way of harnessing the resources and abilities of others in order to increase individuals' chances of survival and improve individuals' quality of life. Benefits to Society •Increased independence strengthens society. An accessible, inclusive society is a strong society. ... •Society benefits economically. The cost for individuals to live more dependently is usually greater than the cost of the technologies that would enable them to be independent. ... •Preparation for the future. A hunter-gatherer is a human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by foraging (collecting wild plants and pursuing wild animals). Hunter-gatherer societies stand in contrast to agricultural societies, which rely mainly on domesticated species.