Brittany Shipp IRIS Universal Design for Learning Assessment 1. Briefly describe Universal Design for Learning. Make sure to include the three principles of UDL. UDL is curriculum development that gives all individuals the ability to learn. It works as a blueprint for creating instructional goals, methods, materials, and assessments that work for all students. The three principles of UDL are representation, action and expression, and engagement. 2. When they develop goals using the principles of UDL, what is the main thing that teachers need to keep in mind? Teachers need to keep in mind that learning goals do not have to specifically say how the goal will be achieved. By allowing students the opportunity to choose how they will achieve the goal, it gives students the means to access knowledge and demonstrate the understanding in the way that works best for them. 3. Next week, Mr. Schlotzsky, an eighth-grade social studies teacher, will begin a chapter on colonial America. He’ll lecture, write notes on the chalkboard, and give his students handouts. To assess their knowledge, Mr. Schlotzsky will ask his students to research colonial America in greater depth on the Internet and to give a three-to-five-minute oral presentation. Help Mr. Schlotzsky to evaluate the traditional materials and media he plans to use. For each a) list any potential barriers, and b) suggest UDL solutions. Components Lecture/ notes on chalkboard Barriers Requires students to: See and hear Identify key points Process aural information Process visual information UDL Solution Allow students to use graphic organizers for note taking. Give the option to assess the information through digital text. Digital text can be manipulated for easier visual access or can be converted to speech. Handouts Requires students to: See Decode and comprehend written text Process visual information Internet research Requires the students to: See Identify key points Process visual information Decode and comprehend digital text Oral report Requires the students to: Talk Identify key ideas Organize key ideas into a presentation In addition to printed text, provide students with the option of accessing the information through digital text. Digital text can be manipulated for easier visual access or can be converted to speech. Allow students of different ability levels to work on content that is challenging for them. Give students the ability to present their information in a way that is easier for them. For example, PowerPoint presentation, 3D model, etc. Allow students of different ability levels to work on content that is challenging for them. 4. Imagine that you are a second-grade teacher beginning a unit on plants. You wish to make certain that you address the three principles of UDL. Describe the instructional methods you would use to present the information, assess your students, and maintain their engagement in the subject. For teaching a unit about plants, I would begin the unit by letting the students watch a video about plants and how plants grow. After watching the video, the students will be put into groups utilizing flexible grouping. The students will discuss the video together. Later in the unit, the students will be put into these groups again and they will work together to create a plant project that shows their understanding of what they have learned about plants. The students will be allowed to express their learning in any way that they want. Including, but not limited too, creating a picture, story, or a model. 5. At the beginning of the year, Ms. Hamilton, a tenth-grade biology teacher, collected information about her students’ learning preferences and learning needs. Of her twenty-nine students, twelve prefer to learn new information through visual means, ten prefer to hear the information, and seven prefer to learn it using a hands-on-approach. Additionally, two students struggle with reading and several have difficulty planning and organizing writing assignments. Help Ms. Hamilton to design a lesson about DNA. Make sure to state the learning goal and to identify materials, instructional methods, and assessment techniques. Learning goal- Students will learn about and present information on their understanding of DNA Instructional materials- the students will use digital text and video to learn about DNA. Students will use a variety of materials to show their understand of DNA. Instructional methods- Students will begin learning by watching a video on DNA. They will then use digital text to explore the topic of DNA on their computers. After learning about DNA they will discuss their finding in groups. The groups will utilize flexible grouping. After the group discussions, the students will demonstrate their understanding of the lesson using a variety of methods. Some students may want o create a 3D model, while other may want to create and present a PowerPoint presentation. Students will be allowed to present the information in a way that works best for them. Assessment- the students will be assessed on their ability to demonstrate their understanding of DNA. Reflection What was learned? I have never heard of UDL learning before this module. I learn a lot about the UDL process of creating and implementing lessons. I think the biggest thing I learn from these reading and assignment is the importance of setting goals that do not limit students to one particular way of learning. Why is it important? UDL is important because it gives all kids the opportunity to learn in a way that is best for them. It also makes teachers more aware of their students needs. How student will apply what was learned in his or her practice (must contain a minimum of three examples) I plan to use UDL in my classroom because my students are all on such different levels, and UDL allows for students to be different. One way that I will use UDL in the classroom is by setting goals based on the UDL process. Another way that I will use the UDL process in my classroom is by allowing my students to demonstrate their understanding using any opportunity they want. The final way that I will implement UDL in the classroom is by using more digital text in the classroom. I currently use a lot of print text, and I think that using digital text in the classroom would be great for my students. References The IRIS Center for Training Enhancements. (2009). Universal design for learning: Creating a learning environment that challenges and engages all students. Retrieved on [June, 30, 2014] from http://iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu/udl/ Zimmer, K. Differentiation through technology: Understanding UDL. (PowerPoint slides). Retrieved June 30, 2014 from https://kennesaw.view.usg.edu/d2l/le/content/570814/viewContent/10561636/View