VII.AB Stratospheric Ozone and Global Climate Change Magic Squares Ozone Depletion Step 2 4 UVA O + O2 O3 Ozone GHG: N2O Bans Aerosols and phases out CFCS GHG: SF6 Leaks from transforms and electrical equipment Effects of Increased UV rays on Humans Sources of GHG’s Agricultural Activity 87 Agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions Free O in stratosphere hits ClO molecule, freeing Cl, making O2 Waste disposal and treatment 5 Effect of Global Warming Decreased Food Production Effect of Global Warming Weather Changes Free chlorine hits Ozone molecule, pulling one O away 71 Sources of GHG’s Deforestation Effect of Global Warming Sea Level Rise Kyoto Protocol KatherineFielding2016 Fertilizers, cars, manufacturing 15 Solvents for Cleaning Skin Cancer Effects of Increased UV rays on Humans GHG: PFCs Aluminum production GHG: HFCs Air-conditioning and Refrigeration Montreal Protocol UV causes chlorine to break away from CFC molecule 13 Sources of GHG’s Burning Fossil Fuels 52 Malnutrition Effects of Increased UV rays on Environment Sources of GHG’s 6 Penetrate the Ozone layer, cause aging. 63 Ozone Depletion Step 4 Source of CFCS: Aerosol Cans GHG: CH4 Livestock and Landfills GHG: CO2 Sources: Combustion of fossil fuels Ozone Formation Step 2 Effects of Increased UV rays on Environment 2 Urban pollution: Causes paints and plastics to break down Crop Damage 9 Foam Insulation 40 11 Source of CFCS: Source of CFCS: Air Conditioners 18 UVB Source of CFCS: Ozone Depletion Step 3 36 Cause sunburns and cataracts UVC Most, dangerous, Absorbed by Ozone Layer Ozone Formation Step 1 Ozone Depletion Step 1 Oz + UV Rays O + O 24 Free Cl continues to pull O off O3 molecules