PROJECT CLAID (Contextualized and Localized Activities Intended for Distance Learning)
Name :
___________________Date:____________Score:__________
SCIENCE 10
Quarter 3 – Week 1
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and
male reproductive systems (S10LT-IIIb-34)
Lesson: ENDOCRINE AND REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Objective/s:
1. Describe the parts of endocrine and reproductive systems along with their
parts and functions.
2. Explain the hormones secreted by the male reproductive system.
3. Explain the hormones secreted by the female reproductive system.
4. Discuss the role of hormones involved in the male and female reproductive
system using a video clip.
5. Explain the effect of hormone secretion in the development of an organism.
Key Concepts:
The Endocrine System
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
ACTIVITY NO.1
Hey, That’s My Work!!!
Match each hormone in the list below with its specific function.
Growth hormone
Adrenalin
estrogen
progesterone
insulin
thyroxin
follicle stimulating hormone
prolactin
Hormone
thymosin
testosterone
Function
Prepares the body for emergency situations.
Stimulates development of the ovarian follicle.
Controls blood glucose levels.
Stimulates the development of the female sexual characteristics.
Stimulates the growth and development of young animals.
Enables the body to produce certain antibodies.
Stimulates the development of male secondary sex characteristics.
Contributes to milk production and development of mammary glands.
Prepares the lining of the uterus for pregnancy.
Regulates body metabolism.
Key Concepts:
The Reproductive System
The system involved in sexual reproduction is called the
reproductive system. Its major function is to ensure the survival of species.
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
The Male Reproductive
The male reproductive system is a group of
organs that make up a man’s reproductive and urinary
systems. These external organs include the testicles which
produces sperm cells and testosterone, scrotum, a sac of
skin that holds the testis and the penis that deposits sperms
into the vagina during sexual intercourse. Internal organs
include the epididymis which transports sperm cells from
testes to vas deferens, and into urethra which carries
sperm and urine out of the body. Glands like seminal
vesicle and prostate that provide and secretes liquid
(semen) in which sperm can swim.
System
The Female Reproductive System
The female reproductive system produces
female sex cells, receives sperm cells from the male
and nurtures the development of and provides
nourishment for the new individual. It consists of the
ovaries that produces egg cells, oviducts (fallopian
tube) where the egg cell and sperm cell unite and
fertilization takes place. The uterus serves as the site
of egg implantation and where the fertilized egg
develops. Vagina receives the penis of male during
sexual intercourse.
ACTIVITY NO.2
Part A.
Put a
if the statement is correct, otherwise put a
. Place your
answer in the space provided before each number.
___1. The urethra is a common passageway for both sperm and urine in the male.
___2. Eggs are produced in the ovaries.
___3. Sperm is produced in the penis.
___4. If fertilization occurs, it usually takes place in the fallopian tube.
___5. The function of scrotum is to hold and support the testes.
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
___6. Vagina is a muscular passageway leading to the outside of the body in that
serves as the receptacle of the penis.
___7. The uterus serves as the site of implantation of the fertilized egg, then holds
and nourishes the developing embryo.
___8. If the egg cell is fertilized by the sperm, it stayed in the uterus.
___9. The testes are responsible in sperm and testosterone production.
___10. Vas deferens is the passageway of the sperms from the epididymis.
Part B
Key Concepts:
Hormones Secreted by the Male and Female Reproductive System
The gonads (sex organs) include the female ovaries and the male testes. In
addition to producing gametes, the female ovaries and male testes also secrete
a number of hormones (sex hormones)
Male sex hormones, as a group, are called androgens. The principal androgen is
testosterone, which is secreted by the testes. A small amount is also produced
by the adrenal cortex. Production of testosterone begins during fetal development,
continues for a short time after birth, nearly ceases during childhood, and then
resumes at puberty. This hormone is responsible for:
•
•
•
•
•
The growth and development of the male reproductive structures
Increased skeletal and muscular growth
Enlargement of the larynx accompanied by voice changes
Growth and distribution of body hair
Increased male sexual drive
Two groups of female sex hormones are produced in the ovaries, the estrogens
and progesterone. These hormones contribute to the development and function
of the female reproductive organs and sex characteristics. At the onset of puberty,
estrogen promotes:
•
•
•
The development of the breasts
Distribution of fat evidence in the hips, legs, and breast
Maturation of reproductive organs such as the uterus and vagina
Progesterone causes the uterine lining to thicken in preparation for pregnancy.
Together, progesterone and estrogens are responsible for the changes that occur
in the uterus during the female menstrual cycle.
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
Directions: Watch the video entitled “Gonads - Control and Coordination (CBSE
Grade :10 Biology) with the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nhl9EQiftZ0 and
complete the table below. For those who do not have internet connection, just read
the given concept above or you may watch it whenever you have your
data/connection. (The teacher may also provide a summary of the video’s content.)
Hormone
Location
Function
(Involved Organ)
Male:
Female:
Key Concepts:
Hormones affect various processes in the body as they regulate and
balance the functioning of organs, tissues, and cells. Hormones have great
impact on your growth, appearance, emotions, and reproductive functions.
These determine whether or not you develop disorders such as diabetes,
thyroid disease, growth disorders, or sexual dysfunction. Hormones act in very
small amounts. An increase or decrease in hormonal levels may result in body
disorder due to hormonal imbalance.
ACTIVITY NO.3
Something Went Wrong
Direction: Identify the gland in the endocrine system that is responsible in
each disorder. Color the part of the human body where these glands are found
and explain the effect of hormonal imbalance that was observed.
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
Goiter
Diabetes
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Dwarfism
Gigantism
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________________
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Questions:
1. What condition may arise if the pituitary gland is not producing enough growth
hormones?
2. What will happen to a person with too much secretion of growth hormones
from the pituitary glands?
3. Why people who suffer from diabetes have high blood glucose levels?
4. Why is there a noticeable swelling in the front part of the neck of a person
who has a goiter?
5. How can endocrine disorder affect man’s way of life? You may cite an
example.
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems
REFERENCES:
Department of Education. Science Grade 10 Module. First edition 2015
Introduction to the Reproductive System.
https://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/reproductive/
Male Reproductive System - https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/male-repro.html
Reviewed by Larissa Hirsch, MD July 2019
Male Reproductive System https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/9117-malereproductive-system Nov. 23, 2020
Sex Hormones
http://training.seer.cancer.gov/module_anatomy/unit6_3_endo_glnds5_gonads.html
The Endocrine System (or Hormonal System) Feb. 3 , 2019
https://www.hormones-australia.org.au/the-endocrine-system/
Understanding Hormones: The roles of Estrogen and Progesterone by Dr. Jeff
Livingstone June13,2020 https://medium.com/beingwell/understanding-hormonesthe-roles-of-estrogen-and-progesterone-fc09fcad83d2
Prepared by:
MICHELLE D. CATCHILLAR
Andres Bonifacio Integrated School
SDO Mandaluyong
Editors:
Dr. Marlowe Louis F. Fabunan Dr. Marlowe Louis F. Fabunan Maribel D. Ganeb
Content
Language
Layout
Approved:
Roxane S. Villanueva
Education Program Supervisor, (Science)
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Quarter 3 : Week : 1 Competency Code: S10LT-IIIb-34
Competency: Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive
systems