V I R T U A L
D E M O N S T R A T I O N
T E A C H I N G
SEPTEMBER 17, 2020
MRS. JAQUELINE Q. BATALLER
RULES
IN
VIRTUAL
CLASSROOM
INITIAL
TASK
S I N G
A L O N G !
LISTEN TO THE TUNE THEN FILL IN
THE BLANKS WITH CORRECT WORD
TO COMPLETE THE LYRICS OF THE
SONG.
_____
_____
_______
______
can
must
should
MODALS
-are helping verbs that
provide specific meaning
to the main verb of the
sentence.
MODALS
- express ideas such as
possibility, ability,
capacity, permission,
prohibition and obligation
MODALS that express…
PERMISSION
PROHIBITION
OBLIGATION
MODALS THAT
EXPRESS
PERMISSION
CAN
MAY
COULD
We use “CAN” to ASK FOR or GIVE PERMISSION
EXAMPLES:
✓ Can I have this dance? ------ Yes, you can.
✓ Can I seat here? -------- Yes, you can.
MODALS THAT
EXPRESS
PERMISSION
CAN
MAY
COULD
We use “MAY” to ASK FOR or GIVE PERMISSION in
MORE POLITE WAY
EXAMPLES:
✓ May I have this dance? ------ Yes, you may.
✓ May I seat here? -------- Yes, you may.
MODALS THAT
EXPRESS
PERMISSION
CAN
MAY
COULD
We use “COULD” to ASK FOR PERMISSION in
MORE POLITE WAY
EXAMPLES:
✓ Could I have this dance? ------ Yes, you may.
✓ Could I seat here? -------- Yes, you may.
You are going to your friend’s house,
but you have to bring your pet with
you. What will you say to your friend.
MODALS that
express
OBLIGATION
Expresses strong
obligation and necessity
The authority for the
obligation comes from the
person who is speaking.
MUST
EXAMPLES:
➢ I must study hard for my entrance exam.
➢ I must take my medications.
MODALS
that express
OBLIGATION
Expresses strong
obligation.
The authority for the
obligation comes from
outside speaker. Perhaps
the rule is general law or
obligation.
HAVE
TO
EXAMPLES:
➢ You have to wear your ID inside the school premises.
➢ We have to obey our parents.
MODALS that
express
OBLIGATION
Expresses WEAK
obligation.
SHOULD
EXAMPLES:
➢ You should study hard so you can pass the exam.
➢ You should see a doctor.
MODALS that
express
PROHIBITION
CANNOT
We use “cannot/ can’t to talk about something
that is against the rules, particularly we did not
make the rules.
EXAMPLES:
Her mother told us that we can’t wear our shoes
inside their house.
We can’t park here according to the landlord.
MODALS that
express
PROHIBITION
MUST NOT
We use “must not” when talking about things
are not allowed. They are prohibited or
forbidden due to either real laws, regulations
and personal obligations
EXAMPLES:
You must not smoke inside the hospital.
We must not kill anybody.
CHOOSE
WISELY!
Read the question and choose
the letter of the correct answer
1. Which of the following sentences
express obligation?
I have to go to
church every
SUNDAY.
I will go to church
every SUNDAY.
2. Which of the following sentences
expresses polite way of asking permission?
Can I go home
now?
Could I go home
now ?
3. Which of the following sentences
expresses strongest prohibition ?
You can’t leave the
house.
You must not
leave the house.
4. Which of the following sentences
expresses weak obligation ?
You should study
hard for the
entrance exam.
You must study
hard for the
entrance exam.
5. Which of the following sentences
expresses prohibition?
I don’t want to eat
ice cream
I can’t eat ice
cream.
PRACTICE
MAKES
PERFECT!
Fill in the blanks with the
correct modals to complete
the sentence
1.You ______ wear face mask and face shield
when going outside.
2.I _______ take vitamins to have a strong
immune system.
3. We ______ to follow government policies and
safety protocols on COVID-19
4. _________ you please cover your mouth and
nose while sneezing and coughing.
5. I ______ go out today because I’m showing
symptoms of COVID-19.
1.You ______
have to wear face mask and face shield
when going outside.
must take vitamins to have a strong
2.I _______
immune system.
have to to follow government policies and
3. We ______
safety protocols on COVID-19
Can
4. _________
you please cover your mouth and
nose while sneezing and coughing.
must not go out today because I’m showing
5. I ______
symptoms of COVID-19.
RIGHT TIME
TO
WRITE!
Write three sentences about the
picture using modals that express
prohibition permission and obligation.
PERMISSION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
OBLIGATION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PROHIBITION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PERMISSION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
OBLIGATION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PROHIBITION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PERMISSION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
OBLIGATION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PROHIBITION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PERMISSION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
OBLIGATION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
PROHIBITION
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
LET’S
SUM
IT UP!
Underline the modals and tell weather
the statement is expressing
permission, obligation and
prohibition.
1. You must not tell it to any body. It ‘s our secret.
2. My doctor said that I have to stop smoking or I'll risk
serious problems.
3. I must hand in my thesis by tomorrow.
4. All drivers must have a driving license.
5. Could you pronounce my name properly?
6. You should start saving money if you want to retire
early.
7. The rules say that you must not invite people not on the
list.
8. Can I suggest something ?
9. They have to wear their uniforms at school.
10.Children have to respect their parents at all times.
1. You must not tell it to any body. It ‘s our secret. PROHIBITION
2. My doctor said that I have to stop smoking or I'll risk OBLIGATION
serious problems.
3. I must hand in my thesis by tomorrow. OBLIGATION
OBLIGATION
4. All drivers must have a driving license.
PERMISSION
5. Could you pronounce my name properly?
OBLIGATION
6. You should start saving money if you want to retire early.
PROHIBITION
7. The rules say that you must not invite people not on the
list.
8. Can I suggest something ?
PERMISSION
9. They have to wear their uniforms at school. OBLIGATION
10.Children have to respect their parents at all times. OBLIGATION
TAKE HOME ACTIVITY
CREATE AN INFOGRAPHIC ABOUT COVID -19 AND HOW
TO PREVENT ITS TRANSMISSION.
Be sure to use modals that express PERMISSION,
OBLIGATION and PROHIBITION,