4.2 Plant Organ Systems The leaves of most plants are highly specialized structures with one primary function: performing -----------------------. Both ------------------ and --------------- are required in all plant cells for cellular respiration. The chloroplasts are located mostly in the ------------------------- and the ---------------------------. All photosynthesizing cells require a supply of --------------------- and ---------------. The cells that make up epidermal tissue produce a thin layer of wax called the ---------------Gases enter and exit through special openings in the leaf surface called ----------------. The openings of stomata are surrounded and controlled by pairs of special epidermal ----------------The openings of stomata are surrounded and controlled by pairs of special epidermal ----------------Guard cells alter their ---------- --in response to ----------- levels in the leaf. Long, thin epidermal cells on the roots, called --------------------, grow into the surrounding soil and absorb water by the process of ------------. The meristematic cells at the tips of roots and shoots form ----------------------. Meristematic cells around the stem and roots form ---------------------------. ------------------------------_ the process in which a plant produces genetically identical offspring from its roots or shoots. 1 2