TEACHING STRATEGIES IN ARALING PANLIPUNAN Boring Ka Raw Magturo: Angyare? Strategies in Teaching AP and EsP in the K-12 Curriculum Presented by: Arnel O. Rivera Faculty Member BNHS-Villa Maria CAS, LPUCavite Presented to the teachers of DepEd Bacoor City October 24, 2017 http://www.slideshare.net/sirarnelPHhistory eaching is one of the professions that can bring about something great if right ideas and beliefs are implemented in the classroom. In many cases, the true purpose of teaching is not actually to teach students how to memorize facts, but to lead students to understand and apply the concepts being presented. TEACHING STRATEGY VS. TEACHING TECHNIQUE TEACHING STRATEGY It is a well-defined procedure used to accomplish a specific activity or task. TEACHING TECHNIQUE It is a long term plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal. Factors to consider in the choice of Teaching Strategy Instructional Objectives The nature of the subject matter The Learners The Teachers School Policies GUIDING PRINCIPLES (del Rosario,2014) Effective teaching of AP is characterized as: Meaningful Integrative Value–based Challenging Active MEANINGFUL It is meaningful when students see the relevance and connection of their lesson to their lives because it has real–world application. It also becomes meaningful when students are challenged to use disciplined inquiry or use high–order thinking skills to construct meaning. It is meaningful when learning is authentic. INTEGRATIVE The subject itself is an integration of several interrelated disciplines–history, economics, geography, political science, sociology, anthropology, archeology and psychology. It is sensitive to and integrates multiple intelligences and learning styles of students. It integrates cognitive skills required in other disciplines as it provides opportunities for students to conduct inquiry, develop and display data, synthesize findings, and make judgments. VALUE-BASED Powerful and effective AP/EsP teaching is value driven because its intended outcomes the development of the mamamayang maka-diyos, makalikasan, makabansa at makatao. Students learn democracy by experiencing democracy right there in the classroom. It’s lessons are full with value–laden concerns and issues where students listen to competing arguments, assess the merits of competing arguments and make informed and value-based decisions. ACTIVE It requires students to process and think about what they are learning. Active learning is "hands-on-minds-on- hearts-on". • Students work individually or collaboratively, using rich and varied sources, to reach understandings, make decisions, discuss issues and solve problems. Students interact teachers by asking and answering questions as teachers explain. Students also interact with learning materials. CHALLENGING Learning task should neither be too easy to bore the students nor too difficult to discourage them. Teachers should know their students more than anything else and so are in the best position to determine when the learning task are neither too easy nor too difficult. Types of Strategies According to Scope Isahang Pagkatuto (Individualized Instruction) Pangkatang Pagkatuto (Group Instruction) Types of Strategies According to Learning Modality visual (nakikita), auditory (naririnig), tactile (nahihipo) kinesthetic (nasasakilos o naiisagawa) References: Reyes, L.M. (2013) 10 Essential Strategies of an Effective Teacher, Retrived Oct.19, 2017 from http://ourhappyschool.com/ap-social-studies/10- essential-strategieseffective-teacher del Rosario, H. (2014) Teaching Araling Panlipunan - Principles of Teaching |authorSTREAM, Retived Oct. 19, 2017 from http://www.authorstream.com/Presentation/hark257649- 2626936-teaching-aralingpanlipunan-principles/ Bartolome, M.A. (2013) Mga estratehiya sa pagtuturo ng araling panlipunan, Retrived Oct.19, 2017 from https://www.slideshare.net/sidapa/mga-estratehiya-sa- pagtuturong-araling-panlipunan Flores R. (2014) Selection & use of teaching strategies & different approaches, Retrived Oct.19, 2017 from https://www.slideshare.net/jaezek1804/selection-use-ofteaching-strategies-different-approaches justindoliente (2014) Principles of Teaching:Different Methods and Approaches, Retived Oct. 19, 2017 from https://www.slideshare.net/justindoliente/principles-ofteaching-33070911 Foley D. (2016) Why Knowing the Past is Important, Retived Oct. 23, 2017 from http://www.intellectualtakeout.org/blog/why-knowing- past-important Submitted by: Iren Jan B. Donato Submitted to: Dr. Alma Josefina Bobita Production of Social Studies Instructional Materials