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Contemporary Philippine
Arts from the Regions
Quarter 1 - Module 3:
The National Artists of the
Philippines
12
Name: ______________________________________________
Section: _____________________________________________
RIZAL MEMORIAL INSTITUTE OF DAPITAN CITY, INC.
Dr. Heinz Luetke St., Potol, Dapitan City, Zamboanga del Norte
Tel Nos +63(065) 213 6287, +63(065) 213 6620
E-Mail Address: rmidci_1946@yahoo.com.ph
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
Lesson 3: The National Artists of the Philippines
Core Values: Integrity, Competence, Service
Learning Target/s: At the end of this module, the learners CAN…
1a. Explains Filipino artists’ roles to contemporary arts
1b. Identify their contribution to contemporary arts
2. Relates the significance of arts forms from the regions
Week: 3
Pre-assessment
Direction: Fill in this table with the appropriate answers. Write the answer on a one
whole sheet of paper.
1. How does recognition affect an artist?
Positive Effect
Negative Effect
1.
2.
Lecturette
The Artist and the Contemporary Arts
According to esteemed critic and scholar Dr. Nicanor Tiongson, there is a vital
role played by contemporary artist in “creating art that will contribute to social change
by enlightening viewers and audiences about the nature and causes of the problem they
face as Filipinos today.”
An Artist for the Nation
Fernando Amorsolo – in 1972, first national artist – world – class painter Fernando
Amorsolo in the Philippines.
The national artist award is a great honor given to the Filipino whose life and
works have contributed to the advancement of the country’s arts and letters.
In 1972, Presidential Proclamation No.1001, s. 1972 created and established “the
Award and Decoration of National Artist.” This law enabled the government “to give
appropriate recognition and prestige to Filipinos who have distinguished themselves
and made outstanding contributions to Philippine arts and letters.”
What does it take to be a National artist?
1. Living artists who are natural-born Filipino citizens at the time of nomination, as
well as those who died after the establishment of the award in 1972 but were
1 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
2.
3.
4.
5.
Filipino citizens at the time of their death. Filipinos who have lost and reacquired
Filipino citizenship, through dual citizenship status for at least the minimum
period of 5 years, shall be eligible for nomination.
Artists who through the content ad form of their works have contributed in
building a Filipino sense of nationhood.
Artist who have pioneered in a mode of creative expression or style, thus earning
distinction and making an impact on succeeding generations of artists.
Artist who have created a substantial and significant body of works and/or
consistently displayed excellence in the practice of their art form thus enriching
artistic expression or style.
Artist who enjoy broad acceptance through the following:
5.1 Prestigious national and/or international recognition, such as the Gawad CCP
para sa Sining, CCP Thirteen Artists Award, and NCCA Alab ng Haraya
5.2 Critical acclaim and/or reviews of their works
5.3 Respect and esteem from peers
What does the award give?
1. The rank and title of National Artist, as proclaimed by the President of the
Philippines
2. The National Artist gold-plated medallion minted by the Banko Sentral ng
Pilipinas (BSP) and citation
3. Lifetime emolument and material and physical benefits comparable in value to
those received by the highest officers of the land such as the following:
3.1 A minimum cash award of Php 200 00.00, net of taxes for living awardees,
and a minimum cash award of Php 150 000.00, net of taxes for posthumous
awardees, payable to legal heir(s)
3.2 A minimum lifetime personal monthly stipend of Php 30 000.00
3.3 Life insurance coverage for awardees who are still insurable
3.4 A state funeral benefit not exceeding Php 500 000.00
4. A place of honor, in line with the protocolar precedence, in state functions,
national commemoration ceremonies, and all other cultural presentations
The National Artist Insignia
It is a grand Grand Collar adorned by circular links representing the arts. The main
medallion commemorates the sun and the colors of the Philippine flag. The highly
stylized three letter Ks stand for “katotohanan, kabutihan, at kagandahan.” (the true,
the good, and the beautiful)
2 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Artist_of_the_Philippines
https://www.manilatimes.net/2018/10/28/weekly/the-sunday-times/arts-awake/sevenoutstanding-filipinos-conferred-the-order-of-national-artists/458205/
Emblem of the Order of National Artists,
which appears on the collar bestowed on
members
Ryan Cayabyab
The Maestro, as he is called in the music
industry, is the country’s most accomplished
composer, arranger and musical director.
Who are named the national artists of the Philippines?
Year
1972
1973
Awardee
Category
Fernando C. Amorsolo
Visual Arts – Painting
Francisca Reyes Aquino
Dance
Carlos "Botong" V.
Francisco
Visual Arts – Painting
Amado V. Hernández
Literature
Antonio J. Molina
Music
Juan Nakpíl
Architecture
Guillermo E. Tolentino
Visual Arts – Sculpture
Jose Garcia Villa
Literature
Napoleón V. Abueva
Visual Arts – Sculpture
Leonor Orosa-Goquingco
Dance
Lamberto V. Avellana
Film and Theater
Nick Joaquín
Literature
Jovita Fuentes
Music
Victorio C. Edades
Visual Arts – Painting
1976
3 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
Notes
posthumous
conferment
posthumous
conferment
Year
1981
Awardee
Category
Pablo Antonio
Architecture
Vicente S. Manansala
Visual Arts – Painting
Gerardo de León
Film
Carlos P. Rómulo
Literature
Honorata "Atang" de la
Rama
Theater and Music
Antonino Buenaventura
Music
Lucrecia Reyes Urtula
Dance
Lucrecia R. Kasilag
Music
Francisco Arcellana
Literature
César Legaspi
Visual Arts – Painting
Leandro V. Locsin
Architecture
Hernándo R. Ocampo
Visual Arts – Painting
Lucio D. San Pedro
Music
Lino Brocka
Film
Felipe P. de León
Music
Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero
Theater
Rolando S. Tínio
Theater and Literature
N. V. M. González
Literature
Levi Celério
Music & Literature
Arturo R. Luz
Visual Arts – Painting
José Maceda
Music
Carlos Quirino
Historical Literature
J. Navarro Elizalde
Visual Arts – Painting
Notes
posthumous
conferment
1982
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1997
Ernani Joson Cuenco
Music
1999
Andrea O. Veneración
Edith L. Tiempo
Literature
Daisy Avellana
Theater
4 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
posthumous
conferment
posthumous
conferment
Year
Awardee
Category
Ishmael Bernál
Film
Severino Montano
Theater
F. Sioníl José
Literature
Notes
posthumous
conferment
2001
Ang Kiukok
Visual Arts – Painting
José T. Joya
posthumous
conferment
Virgilio S. Almario
2003
2006
20091[5]
Literature
Alejándro R. Roces
Eddie S. Romero
Film and Broadcast Arts
Salvador F. Bernál
Theater and Design
Benedicto Reyes Cabrera
Visual Arts – Painting
Abdulmari Asia Imao
Visual Arts – Sculpture
Bienvenido Lumbera
Literature
Ramón Obusan
Dance
I.P. Santos
Architecture – Landscape
Fernando Poe Jr.
Film
Ramón Valera
Architecture, Design and Allied Arts –
Fashion Design
Manuel Conde
Film and Broadcast Arts
Lázaro Francisco
Literature
Federico Aguilar Alcuáz
Visual Arts – Painting, Sculpture and Mixed
Media
Alice Reyes
Dance
Francisco Coching
Visual Arts
Cirilo F. Bautista
Literature
Francisco Feliciano
Music
Ramón Santos
Music
José María Zaragoza
Architecture
posthumous
conferment
posthumous
conferment
posthumous
conferment
2014[6]
5 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
posthumous
conferment
Year
2018
Awardee
Category
Ryan Cayabyab
Music
Francisco Mañosa
Architecture and Allied Arts
Ramon Muzones
Literature
Resil Mojares
Literature
Larry Alcala
Visual Arts
Amelia Lapeña Bonifacio
Theater
Kidlat Tahimik
Film and Broadcast Arts
Notes
posthumous
conferment
posthumous
conferment
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Artist_of_the_Philippines
Aguilar Alcuaz, Francisco, and Conde were all proclaimed in 2009 but the
conferment of the order was delayed due to a controversy. The order was finally
bestowed in a ceremony at Malacañang Palace in November 2013.
Contemporary Filipino artists play an important role in enlightening the people.
The contribution of exemplary artists in nation building is duly recognized through the
Order of National Artists. Conferment of the award is the country’s highest honor given
to outstanding individuals in the arts. The NCCA and the CCP are the government
institutions that are tasked to facilitate the process of nomination and selection of
national artists. Since 1972, The award has recognized Filipinos who have dedicated
their lives in the production and promotion of Philippine arts.
6 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
Analysis
Direction: Write the answer on a one whole sheet of paper.
1. What are the responsibilities of a National Artist?
2. What is the value of giving a National Artist award?
Application
Direction: Choose one art form and list all the awardees under the said art form. Then
take note of the contributions of each of them in terms of the many genres under the
art form. Write a short essay with 10 -15 sentences, explaining how the National Artists
are instrumental in the evolution of the art form that you chose up to its contemporary
form today.
7 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
RIZAL MEMORIAL INSTITUTE OF DAPITAN CITY, INC.
Dr. Heinz Luetke St., Potol, Dapitan City, Zamboanga del Norte
Tel Nos +63(065) 213 6287, +63(065) 213 6620
E-Mail Address: rmidci_1946@yahoo.com.ph
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
WEEK 3
Name: _______________________ Date: ___________ Strand & Section: ________________________
Directions: Your answers will be graded based on the rubric below.
5 points
Well written and very organized. Clear and concise statements. Excellent effort and
presentation with detail. Demonstrates a thorough understanding of the topic.
4 points
Writes fairly clear. Good presentation and organization. Sufficient effort and detail.
3 points
Minimal effort. Fair presentation. Few supporting details.
2 points
Somewhat unclear. Shows little effort. Confusing and choppy, incomplete sentences.
No organization of thoughts.
1 point
Lacking effort. Very unclear. Does not address topic. Limited attempt.
Direction: Write the answer on a one whole sheet of paper.
You are an art historian, and you have been invited to give a talk about your work to
senior high school students during the National Arts Month. For this activity, you need
to research on the profile of your chosen National Artist. Prepare a discussion on his or
her achievements. During your talk, inspire your audience to appreciate the arts or
perhaps go into the arts in their career.
8 | Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
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