13 – tion B 3– Further practice on 6.4 and 6.5: From Biology Course Companion: – 13 – M19/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ1/XX Section B Answer two questions. Up to one additional mark is available for the construction of your answers for each question. Answers must be written within the answer boxes provided. 5. (a) Outline the functions of rough endoplasmic apparatus. [3] N16/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX – 13 – reticulum and Golgi (b) Outline the control of metabolism by end-product inhibition. (c) Explain how hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties contribute to the arrangement of Section B – 13 – [5] N16/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX Answer two questions. Upintoaone additional mark is available for the construction of your answers for[7] molecules membrane. each M19/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ1/XX question. Write your answers in the boxes provided. Section B 6. – 13 – N18/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX The circulatory systemofisinspiration structuredintohumans. serve the organs and tissues of the body 6. human (a) Outline the process [4] Answer two questions. Up to one additional mark is available for the construction of your answers for efficiently. each (b) question. Write your answers in the N16/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX Section Bprovided. Describe the functions of valves in theboxes mammalian heart. [4] (a) Explainofhow circulation of the blood to the lungs and to other systems is separated in available for the construction your answers forconcentrations (c) how solute are kept within narrow limitsand inofthe human body. [7] The Explain humanUp circulatory system is structured to for serve organs tissues of theforbody Answer6.two humans questions. toblood one additional mark is available the the construction your answers and what the advantages of this separation are. [8] answer on B boxes provided. efficiently. each question. Answers must be written within the answer boxes provided. 7. apparatus. (a) Outline thehappens roles of helicase and ligase in DNAby replication. [4] (b) Describe what infor alveoli. [4] available for the answers mic reticulum and Golgi [3] 6. construction (a) Calcium isyour absorbed food in the human active passive processes. (a) of Explain how from circulation of the bloodgut to theboth lungs andand to other systems is separated in Outline active transport, including the benefits of the process. [3] vided. humans what the advantages of this separation are. (b) Explain howand natural selection can lead to speciation. [7] (c) Distinguish between the composition of the blood of the renal artery and the blood of 13 – N18/4/BIOLO/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX d-product inhibition. [5] the vein. [3] (b)tissues Describe the rolefeatures of oxygen in aerobic cell [5] (c) renal Outline the of ecosystems that respiration. make them sustainable. [4] serve the organs and of the body (b) Describe what happens in alveoli. 6. ction properties B contribute to the arrangement of (c) Adult humans may absorb more[7] than five hundred litres of oxygen per day. 7. Angiospermophyta areexchange vascular flowering plants. (c) Distinguish between the composition the blood of thesystem. renal artery and the blood Explain how gas is maintained in the of human respiratory [7] of available the construction of your for eislungs and for to other systems isthe separated in renal answers vein. eseparation answer boxes are. provided. [8] compounds in vascular plants. (a) Describe the transport of organic [4] mans. [4] 7. (a) Isolated communities in rural Finland, Hungary and some of the Scottish islands uman gut by both active and passive a high incidence of red-green colour the inheritance 7. have Angiospermophyta are vascular flowering (b) The flowers of processes. angiospermophyta usedblindness. forplants. sexual Describe reproduction. Outline of [4] are mammalian heart. [4] red-green colour blindness. [3] three processes required for successful reproduction of angiospermophyta. [3] enefits of the process. [3] (a)andDescribe theoftransport of organic compounds in vascular plants. blood the renal artery the blood (b) Outline causes of variation in example of DNA. continuous variation in humans. (c) Growth in living organisms Explain DNA replication. sheare keptofwithin narrow limits inthe the human body.includes [7]onereplication cell respiration. [3][5] (c) (b) The flowers of angiospermophyta are used for sexual reproduction. Outline three processes required for successful reproduction of angiospermophyta. Explain how evolution occurs and which factors can cause the process to be rapid. [5] [8] [7] [8] [4] [3] [4] [3]