NAME : CLASS : Tides DATE : 26 Questions 1. It takes 12 h & 25 min for this location to get from high tide to low tide. What type of tides does this community experience? 2. 3. 4. 5. a) semidiurnal tides b) mixed semidiurnal tides c) diurnal tides d) neap tides A[n] ______________ tide occurs when the sun is at right angles to the line between Earth and the moon. a) high b) neap c) low d) spring Di erences in the moon's and sun's pull on di erent sides of the Earth cause _________. a) gravity b) lunar phases c) tides d) dabbing A[n] ___________ tide occurs when the sun, Earth, and the moon are nearly in a line. a) spring b) high c) low d) neap The bulge of water on the side of the Earth closest to the moon produces ___________. a) high tide b) low tide c) neap tide d) spring tide Help 6. How many tides (both low & high) do we have each day if it mixed semidiurnal? a) 3 b) 4 c) 1 d) 2 7. 8. 9. Which of the following pictures is showing a high tide? a) A b) B c) C d) D What force causes tides to happen on the earth? a) The pull of the gravity from the moon on the earth b) People jumping up and down on the surface of the earth c) The sun orbiting around the earth d) The animals in the ocean If there is a high tide on the north side of the earth, what type of tide will occur on the south side? 10. a) low tide b) high tide c) spring tide d) neap tide Carolina beaches have 2 high and 2 low tides every day. If the beach at 12 pm (noon) and it is high tide, then what tide will you see If you return about 6 hours later? a) high b) low c) none d) spring 11. What type of tides would this arrangement of earth-moonsun create? a) neap tide b) spring tide c) new moon tide d) full moon tide 12. What type of tide would this arrangement of earth-moonsun create? 13. a) full moon tide b) new moon tide c) neap tide d) spring tide If tides alternate from high to low and there are two of each type of tide a day, about how many hours will generally be between each di erent tide? 14. a) 2 hours b) 6 hours c) 12 hours d) 24 hours What happens to the shape of the Earth due to the Moon's gravity? 15. a) Slightly football- or "M&M"-shaped b) Soccer ball-shaped c) Nothing d) Hockey puck-shaped A[n] ______________ tide occurs when the sun is at right angles to the line between Earth and the moon. a) high b) neap c) low d) spring 16. Which tide would be caused by the positions of the sun and moon in the picture? a) High Tide b) Low Tide c) Spring Tide d) Neap Tide 17. Which tide would be caused by the positions of the sun and moon in the picture? 18. a) High Tide b) Low Tide c) Spring Tide d) Neap Tide If a Spring Tide occurs during a New Moon or a Full Moon, when does a Neap Tide occur? 19. 20. a) Never b) Also during a New Moon and Full Moon c) During a rst quater or 3rd quarter moon. d) The tides are always at Neap Conditions When does a Spring Tide occur? a) Only in the Spring Season b) During a New Moon and Full Moon c) during a rst quarter or third quarter moon. d) during the full moon and third quatrter moon. ____________ is what you call an area with ONE HIGH and ONE LOW tide each day. a) Diurnal Tide b) Semi Diurnal Tide c) Mixed Tide d) Rip Tide 21. Tides that have two equal high and low water levels each day are called 22. a) Diurnal Tides b) Semidiurnal Tides c) Semidiurnal mixed Tides d) Rip Tide ____________ is what you call an area with TWO HIGH and TWO LOW tides each day, but they are NOT the same size. 23. a) Diurnal Tide b) Semi Diurnal Tide c) Mixed Tide d) Rip Tide In a semidiurnal mixed tide, the greatest height the water level reaches is called the a) Lower high water b) High water c) Higher lower water d) Higher high water 24. The zero depth reference for navigational charts is also called the 25. a) tidal datum. b) minus tide. c) high water mark d) lower low water mark. When the tidal period turns from ebb to ood, there is a period of _______ water. a) slack b) standing c) slow d) fast owing 26. The sun's e ect on tides is only ____% that of the moon. a) 42 b) 62 c) 46 d) 50 Answer Key 1. 2. c b 8. 9. a b 15. 16. b d 22. 23. c d 3. 4. c a 10. 11. b b 17. 18. c c 24. 25. a a 5. 6. a b 12. 13. c b 19. 20. b a 26. c 7. a 14. a 21. b