NAME: KHADIJA ABID CLASS: O’LEVEL C-III . NITROGEN CYCLE: THE CIRCULATION OF NITROGEN FROM ATMOSPHERE TO THE SOIL AND BACK INTO THE ATMOSPHERE. . 1:NITROGEN FIXATION THE PROCESS IN WHICH ATMOSPHERIC NITROGEN IS CONVERTED INTO AMMONIA. 2:NITROGEN ASSIMILATION THE PROCESS OF ABSORBING NITRATES AND AMMONIA. 3:AMMONIFICATION The process of converting nitrogen into Ammonia when animals die. Also known as Mineralization. The process was carried out by some saprophytes like Fungi and Bacteria. Ammonia is also produced from Volcanic eruptions and excretory products of Animals. 4: NITRIFICATION Ammonia Nitrites(Nitrococcus) Nitrates(Nitrobacter). Nitrifying Bacteria : Bacterias that are involved in nitrification. 5:DENITRIFCATION THE PROCESS IN WHICH NITRATES ARE CONVERTED INTO NITROGEN THROUGH NITRIC OXIDE. IMPACT OF HUMANS ON NITROGEN CYCLE Amount of Nitrogen in air increases due to burning of fossil fuels, nitrogen-based fertilize and industrial waste nitrogen. Acid rain formation Desertification Acidification .