Important​ ​one​ ​liners​ ​for​ ​AIIMS
1. For​ ​Detection​ ​of​ ​ ​carcinoma​ ​lip,​ ​stain​ ​used​ ​is​ ​toluidine​ ​blue​ ​.
2. HLA​ i​ s​ ​absent​ ​in​ ​RBCs.
3. In​ ​a​ ​patient​ ​suspected​ ​to​ ​be​ ​diagnosed​ ​with​ ​Rabies,​ ​a​ ​sample​ ​of​ ​corneal​ ​smear​ ​was
taken,​ ​Immunofluorescence​ ​Test​ ​can​ ​be​ ​done​ ​from​ ​this​ ​specimen.
4. The​ ​RBCs​ ​with​ ​schizonts​ ​of​ ​P.Falciparum​ ​are​ ​not​ ​visible​ ​on​ ​peripheral​ ​blood​ ​smear​ ​due
to​ ​capillary​ ​adherence​ ​or​ ​sequestration​ ​of​ ​parasitized​ ​RBC’s.
5. Resolving​ ​power​ ​of​ ​Light​ ​microscope​ ​depends​ ​on​ ​Power​ ​of​ ​eyepiece,Wavelength​ ​of​ ​light
used​ ​&Power​ ​of​ ​the​ ​lens.
6. In​ ​Transfusion​ ​related​ ​lung​ ​injury​ ​,Mortality​ ​<10%​ ​of​ ​cases,Supportive​ ​Care​ ​is​ ​mainstay
of​ ​treatment​ ​&​ ​Steroids​ ​use​ ​is​ ​not​ ​well​ ​established.
7. In​ ​Rapidly​ ​progressive​ ​glomerulonephritis,​ ​finding​ ​on​ ​microscopy​ ​is​ ​ ​Crescents.
8. Weight​ ​of​ ​rabbit​ ​in​ ​pharmacological​ ​studies​ ​is​ ​4-5​ ​kg.
9. Side​ ​effects​ ​of​ ​thionamide​ ​group​ ​of​ ​antithyroid​ ​drugs​ ​are​ ​Agranulocytosis,Aplastic
Anaemia​ ​&​ ​Liver​ ​toxicity.
10. Nail​ ​Pigmentation​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​Chloroquine,Cyclophosphamide​ ​&​ ​Chlorpromazine.
11. Risk​ ​factors​ ​for​ ​lactic​ ​acidosis​ ​in​ ​patients​ ​on​ ​metformin​ ​are​ ​Liver​ ​Dysfunction,Renal
Dysfunction​ ​&​ ​Smoking.
12. Drug​ ​used​ ​in​ ​osteoporosis​ ​are​ ​PTH,Denosumab​ ​&​ ​Strontium​ ​ranelate.
13. Anti-diabetic​ ​drug​ ​that​ ​does​ ​not​ ​need​ ​drug​ ​dose​ ​reduction​ ​in​ ​patient​ ​with​ ​renal​ ​disease​ ​is
Linagliptin.
14. An​ ​Antidote​ ​for​ ​benzodiazepine​ ​toxicity​ ​is​ ​Flumazenil.
15. The​ ​commonly​ ​used​ ​sites​ ​for​ ​Insulin​ ​administrations​ ​are​ ​Anterior​ ​Thigh,Lateral​ ​Thigh​ ​&
Around​ ​umbilicus.
16. Negative​ ​Acute​ ​Phase​ ​Reactant​ ​ ​is​ ​ ​Albumin.
17. Epigenetics​ ​can​ ​change​ ​the​ ​gene​ ​expression​ ​by​ ​methylation​ ​&​ ​acetylation​ ​without
changing​ ​content​ ​of​ ​gene.
18. If​ ​the​ ​RB​ ​gene​ ​phosphorylation​ ​is​ ​defective​ ​,​ ​cell​ ​cycle​ ​will​ ​stop​ ​at​ ​G1.
19. CRISPR​ ​plays​ ​a​ ​role​ ​in​ ​gene​ ​editing.
20. Endometriotic​ ​lesion​ ​histology​ ​represents​ ​ ​high​ ​Estrogen​ ​state.
21. Inflammatory​ ​myoblastic​ ​tumour​ ​ ​neoplasms​ ​shows​ ​ALK​ ​positivity.
22. B​ ​cells,​ ​Dendritic​ ​cells,​ ​NK​ ​Cells​ ​have​ ​MHC​ ​class​ ​II.
23. SOX11​ ​Immunohistochemistry​ ​marker​ ​is​ ​used​ ​in​ ​cyclin​ ​D1​ ​negative​ ​Mantle​ ​cell
lymphoma.
24. Acetone​ ​free​ ​ethanol​ ​in​ ​leishman​ ​stains​ ​causes​ ​metabolic​ ​&​ ​enzymatic​ ​activity​ ​to​ ​stop.
25. New​ ​tests​ ​aimed​ ​to​ ​diagnose​ ​liver​ ​fibrosis​ ​serologically​ ​are​ ​Serum​ ​laminin​ ​&​ ​serum
hyaluronidase.
26. Transferrin​ ​receptor​ ​1-iron​ ​responding​ ​elements​ ​increases​ ​transferrin​ ​receptor​ ​mRNA
concentration​ ​&​ ​synthesis​ ​ ​is​ ​accurate​ ​regarding​ ​the​ ​internal​ ​iron​ ​homeostasis​ ​in​ ​iron
deficiency​ ​anemia.
27. Breadth​ ​of​ ​1st​ ​sacral​ ​vertebra​ ​*​ ​100/breadth​ ​of​ ​base​ ​of​ ​sacrum​ ​ ​is​ ​correct​ ​regarding
corporobasal​ ​index​ ​of​ ​sacrum.
28. Jack​ ​Knife​ ​position​ ​causes​ ​death​ ​due​ ​to​ ​Positional​ ​asphyxia.
29. In​ ​Primary​ ​hypothyroidism​ ​,​ ​TSH​ ​value​ ​is​ ​higher​ ​than​ ​normal​ ​&​ ​a​ ​subnormal​ ​free​ ​T4.
30. Respiratory​ ​rate​ ​of​ ​>​ ​30/min,​ ​blood​ ​urea​ ​nitrogen​ ​value​ ​greater​ ​than​ ​7​ ​mmol/L​ ​&
confused​ ​state​ ​are​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​CURB65​ ​.
31. Conjunctivitis,​ ​Fever​ ​with​ ​arthritis​ ​&​ ​Guillain​ ​barre​ ​syndrome​ ​are​ ​the​ ​features​ ​of​ ​Zika
Fever.
32. A​ ​middle​ ​aged​ ​man​ ​presented​ ​with​ ​frontal​ ​bossing​ ​and​ ​large​ ​tongue​ ​and​ ​he​ ​had​ ​spade
shaped​ ​hands​ ​,​ ​Insulin​ ​like​ ​growth​ ​factor​ ​levels​ ​ ​are​ ​the​ ​tests​ ​which​ ​you​ ​do​ ​for​ ​diagnosis.
33. Extraembryonic​ ​mesoderm​ ​is​ ​derived​ ​from​ ​Primary​ ​yolk​ ​sac.
34. Anterior​ ​2/3rd​ ​and​ ​base​ ​of​ ​tongue​ ​is​ ​separated​ ​by​ ​Sulcus​ ​terminalis.
35. Clavipectoral​ ​fascia​ ​being​ ​pierced​ ​by​ ​Cephalic​ ​Vein,Acromial​ ​Artery,Lateral​ ​Pectoral
Nerve​ ​&​ ​Lymphatics.
36. Cerebellar​ ​lesion​ ​produces​ ​Intention​ ​Tremors.
37. Parasympathetic​ ​outflow​ ​involves​ ​Cranial​ ​Nerves​ ​3,7,9,10​ ​&​ ​S2,​ ​S3,​ ​S4.
38. HDL​ ​has​ ​maximum​ ​phospholipids​ ​&​ ​minimum​ ​TGs.
39. Ammonia​ ​from​ ​brain​ ​is​ ​trapped​ ​by​ ​Glutamine.
40. Fatty​ ​acid​ ​synthesis​ ​occurs​ ​in​ ​Cytoplasm.
41. Arginine​ ​is​ ​a​ ​Basic​ ​Amino​ ​Acid,​ ​so​ ​it​ ​is​ ​positively​ ​charged.
42. CG​ ​region​ ​is​ ​involved​ ​in​ ​Methylation.
43. Phosphocreatine​ ​is​ ​the​ ​most​ ​ ​rapid​ ​way​ ​of​ ​resynthesis​ ​of​ ​ATP​ ​during​ ​exercise​ ​in
muscles.
44. Both​ ​fructose​ ​&​ ​galactose​ ​gives​ ​positive​ ​Benedict’s​ ​test.
45. Vitamin​ ​B3​ ​is​ ​the​ ​only​ ​vitamin​ ​which​ ​can​ ​be​ ​synthesized​ ​in​ ​body​ ​from​ ​amino​ ​acid​ ​i.e
tryptophan.
46. 60​ ​mg​ ​tryptophan​ ​gives​ ​rise​ ​ ​to​ ​1mg​ ​niacin.
47. The​ ​potential​ ​generated​ ​due​ ​to​ ​a​ ​freely​ ​diffusible​ ​ion​ ​across​ ​a​ ​membrane​ ​is​ ​called​ ​Nernst
Equation.
48. HCO3-​ ​is​ ​best​ ​buffer​ ​because​ ​components​ ​can​ ​be​ ​increased​ ​or​ ​decreased​ ​in​ ​body​ ​as
needed.
49. Endocochlear​ ​potential​ ​is​ ​+85mv.
50. Center​ ​for​ ​stapedial​ ​reflex​ ​is​ ​Superior​ ​Olivary​ ​Complex.
51. The​ ​function​ ​of​ ​HCN​ ​channel​ ​is​ ​ ​maintaining​ ​sinus​ ​rhythm.
52. IVABRADINE​ ​-​ ​funny​ ​current​ ​channel​ ​blocker​ ​is​ ​used​ ​to​ ​reduce​ ​heart​ ​rate.
53. Respiratory​ ​quotient​ ​after​ ​a​ ​heavy​ ​carbohydrate​ ​meal​ ​is​ ​1.
54. Migratory​ ​motor​ ​complex​ ​reappear​ ​after​ ​an​ ​interval​ ​of​ ​90​ ​mins.
55. Counter​ ​current​ ​mechanism​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​Gut,​ ​Kidney,​ ​Testis​ ​&​ ​Limbs.
56. Increased​ ​conversion​ ​of​ ​T4​ ​or​ ​rT3​ ​&​ ​decreased​ ​T3​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​,Fasting,Starvation,Hepatic
Disease,Burns,After​ ​Surgery​ ​.
57. Phenylbutyrate​ ​is​ ​used​ ​in​ ​urea​ ​cycle​ ​disorders​ ​because​ ​it​ ​scavenges​ ​nitrogen
58. Kraissl’s​ ​lines​ ​are​ ​oriented​ ​perpendicular​ ​to​ ​the​ ​action​ ​of​ ​underlying​ ​muscles
59. Borge’s​ ​&​ ​Kraissl’s​ ​lines​ ​are​ ​better​ ​guides​ ​for​ ​elective​ ​incisions​ ​in​ ​the​ ​face​ ​and​ ​body,
respectively​ ​,​ ​than​ ​Langer’s​ ​lines
60. As​ ​a​ ​rule​ ​of​ ​ ​haemolytic​ ​anemia​ ​,​ ​reticulocyte​ ​count​ ​should​ ​increase​ ​&​ ​not​ ​decrease
61. The​ ​staining​ ​use​ ​for​ ​Iron​ ​in​ ​tissue​ ​is​ ​Prussian​ ​blue​ ​stain
62. In​ ​patient​ ​of​ ​Iron​ ​deficiency​ ​anemia,​ ​before​ ​starting​ ​parenteral​ ​Iron​ ​therapy​ ​,​ ​a​ ​testing
dose​ ​of​ ​diluted​ ​drug​ ​to​ ​be​ ​given​ ​to​ ​check​ ​for​ ​hypersensitivity
63. Carbamazepine​ ​is​ ​contraindicated​ ​in​ ​Absence​ ​seizure.
64. Swarming​ ​Motility​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​proteus,​ ​clostridium​ ​tetani,​ ​Bacillus​ ​cereus.
65. In​ ​smears​ ​from​ ​the​ ​urethral​ ​discharge​ ​in​ ​acute​ ​gonorrhea,​ ​organism​ ​appear​ ​as
diplococcus​ ​with​ ​adjacent​ ​sides​ ​concave,​ ​being​ ​typically​ ​kidney​ ​shaped.
66. In​ ​addition,some​ ​of​ ​these​ ​bacteria,​ ​most​ ​notably​ ​H.influenzae,​ ​need​ ​growth​ ​factors​ ​as
NAD(factor​ ​V)​ ​&​ ​hemin​ ​(factor​ ​X)
67. The​ ​typical​ ​characteristic​ ​of​ ​Leptospira​ ​is​ ​Slender​ ​Spirochete​ ​which​ ​hooked​ ​ends​ ​like
umbrella​ ​with​ ​handles
68. Central​ ​rash​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​in
a)​ ​Epidemic​ ​Typhus
b)Typhoid
c)Measles
69. Dyes​ ​used​ ​in​ ​tattoo​ ​are
a)​ ​Vermillion
b)Methylene​ ​Blue
c)India​ ​ink
70. Infrared​ ​photography​ ​makes​ ​old​ ​tattoos​ ​readily​ ​visible.
71. Sec.197​ ​,​ ​I.P.C​ ​ ​is​ ​applicable​ ​on​ ​ ​Issuing​ ​or​ ​signing​ ​false​ ​certificate​ ​(imprisonment​ ​up​ ​to
seven​ ​years)
72. Pontine​ ​haemorrhage​ ​will​ ​present​ ​with​ ​pinpoint,​ ​pupils,​ ​hyperthermia​ ​&​ ​hyperventilation
73. St​ ​Anthony’s​ ​fire​ ​is​ ​very​ ​painful​ ​burning​ ​sensation​ ​in​ ​the​ ​arms​ ​&​ ​legs​ ​caused​ ​by
excessive​ ​exposure​ ​to​ ​ergotamines.
74. 191​ ​IPC​ ​is​ ​applicable​ ​on​ ​Perjury;​ ​It​ ​means​ ​giving​ ​willful​ ​false​ ​evidence​ ​by​ ​a​ ​witness​ ​while
under​ ​oath,​ ​the​ ​witness​ ​is​ ​liable​ ​to​ ​be​ ​prosecuted​ ​for​ ​perjury​ ​&​ ​the​ ​imprisonment​ ​may
extend​ ​upto​ ​7​ ​years
75. 304​ ​B​ ​IPC​ ​is​ ​applicable​ ​on​ ​Dowry​ ​Death​ ​,​ ​in​ ​case​ ​of​ ​a​ ​married​ ​woman​ ​within​ ​7​ ​years​ ​of
marriage​ ​,​ ​due​ ​to​ ​other​ ​than​ ​natural​ ​causes,​ ​with​ ​history​ ​of​ ​ ​cruelty​ ​or​ ​harassment​ ​prior
to​ ​death.​ ​The​ ​charge​ ​is​ ​framed​ ​against​ ​the​ ​accused​ ​under​ ​section​ ​304​ ​B​ ​IPC
76. 320​ ​IPC​ ​is​ ​applicable​ ​on​ ​definition​ ​of​ ​grievous​ ​hurt.
77. 321​ ​IPC​ ​is​ ​applicable​ ​on​ ​ ​voluntarily​ ​causing​ ​hurt
78. Strength​ ​of​ ​association​ ​between​ ​putative​ ​risk​ ​factor​ ​&​ ​a​ ​disease​ ​is​ ​measured​ ​by​ ​Relative
Risk
79. Least​ ​time​ ​consuming​ ​method​ ​to​ ​see​ ​relation​ ​between​ ​lung​ ​cancer​ ​&​ ​smoking​ ​is​ ​Case
Control
80. The​ ​only​ ​absolute​ ​contraindication​ ​to​ ​surgical​ ​cricothyroidotomy​ ​is​ ​age.
81. Diagnosis​ ​of​ ​hypereosinophilic​ ​syndrome​ ​is​ ​a​ ​sustained​ ​absolute​ ​eosinophil​ ​count​ ​(AEC)
greater​ ​than​ ​>​ ​1500​ ​ul,​ ​which​ ​persists​ ​for​ ​longer​ ​than​ ​6​ ​months
82. ​ ​Sjogren’s​ ​syndrome​ ​is​ ​a​ ​chronic,​ ​slowly​ ​progressive​ ​autoimmune​ ​disease​ ​characterised
by​ ​lymphocytic​ ​infiltration​ ​of​ ​the​ ​exocrine​ ​glands​ ​resulting​ ​in​ ​xerostomia​ ​&​ ​dry​ ​eyes
83. A​ ​patient​ ​of​ ​hypercalcemia​ ​with​ ​serum​ ​calcium​ ​level,​ ​16​ ​mg/dl,​ ​the​ ​immediate
management​ ​is​ ​ ​IV​ ​fluids​ ​&​ ​diuretics
84. Palivizumab​ ​is​ ​used​ ​for​ ​prophylaxis​ ​of​ ​:​ ​RSV
85. Nerve​ ​Nucleus​ ​which​ ​underlies​ ​the​ ​facial​ ​colliculus​ ​is​ ​Abducent
86. Membrana​ ​tectoria​ ​is​ ​continuation​ ​of​ ​Posterior​ ​longitudinal​ ​ligament
87. ‘Turkish​ ​Saddle’​ ​refers​ ​to​ ​pituitary​ ​gland
88. All​ ​of​ ​the​ ​following​ ​are​ ​made​ ​of​ ​dense​ ​collagen
a)​ ​Aponeurosis
b)​ ​Ligament
c)​ ​Tendon
89. Sleep​ ​spindles​ ​&​ ​K-complexes​ ​are​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​Stage​ ​ ​2​ ​NREM​ ​of​ ​sleep.
90. All​ ​ofthe​ ​following​ ​are​ ​carried​ ​by​ ​dorsal​ ​column
a)​ ​Proprioception
b)Vibration
c)Touch
91. The​ ​components​ ​of​ ​collagen​ ​are
a)Glycine
b)Lysine
c)​ ​Proline
92. Methylation​ ​Of​ ​tumor​ ​suppressor​ ​genes​ ​is​ ​the​ ​change​ ​which​ ​is​ ​commonly​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​cancer
93. Study​ ​of​ ​molecular​ ​structure​ ​is​ ​done​ ​by​ ​X-Ray​ ​crystallography
94. Piperacillin-Tazobactam​ ​is​ ​the​ ​drug​ ​used​ ​against​ ​bacteria​ ​Pseudomonas​ ​aeruginosa.
95. Drug​ ​ingestion​ ​is​ ​the​ ​most​ ​common​ ​cause​ ​of​ ​parasuicide
96. A​ ​suicide​ ​case​ ​comes​ ​to​ ​a​ ​doctor.​ ​He​ ​is​ ​supposed​ ​to​ ​inform​ ​police​ ​under​ ​section​ ​39​ ​of
CrPC
97. Harakiri​ ​is​ ​death​ ​by​ ​stab​ ​in​ ​abdomen
98. Calibre​ ​is​ ​defined​ ​as​ ​a​ ​distance​ ​between​ ​two​ ​diametrically​ ​opposite​ ​lands
99. Screening​ ​under​ ​RNTCP​ ​emphasizes​ ​on​ ​Sputum​ ​Microscopy
100. Foramen​ ​spinosum​ ​(MEN)
a)Middle​ ​Meningeal​ ​artery​ ​&​ ​vein
b)Emissary​ ​Vein
c)Nerves​ ​spinosus(Meningeal​ ​Branch​ ​of​ ​Mandibular​ ​nerve)
101. Attention​ ​&​ ​concentration​ ​is​ ​mediated​ ​by​ ​frontal​ ​lobe​ ​of​ ​cerebral​ ​cortex
102. Patch​ ​clamp​ ​is​ ​used​ ​to​ ​study​ ​current​ ​flow​ ​across​ ​a​ ​single​ ​ion​ ​channel
103. Free​ ​nerve​ ​endings​ ​carrying​ ​nociceptive​ ​fitbre​ ​are​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​mesentery
104. Desmosine​ ​is​ ​the​ ​component​ ​of​ ​elastin​ ​not​ ​the​ ​collagen
105. Presence​ ​of​ ​Hbs​ ​underlies​ ​the​ ​major​ ​pathologic​ ​manifestations
a)​ ​Chronic​ ​hemolysis
b)​ ​Microvascular​ ​Occlusions
c)​ ​Tissue​ ​damage
106. Digoxin​ ​does​ ​not​ ​cause​ ​edema
107. Time​ ​dependent​ ​killing​ ​with​ ​prolonged​ ​PAE​ ​(AUC/​ ​MIC)
a)​ ​Azithromycin
b)Clindamycin
c)Telithromycin
d)Linezolid
e)Macrolides
f)Tetracyclines
e)Streptogramin
f)Tigecycline
108. Dexmedetomidine​ ​is​ ​a​ ​centrally​ ​active​ ​ ​selective​ ​alpha-2a​ ​agonist​ ​that​ ​has​ ​been
introduced​ ​for​ ​sedating​ ​critically​ ​ill/ventilated​ ​patients​ ​in​ ​intensive​ ​care​ ​units​ ​.​ ​It​ ​also
being​ ​used​ ​as​ ​an​ ​adjunct​ ​to​ ​anesthesia.​ ​Analgesia​ ​and​ ​sedation​ ​are​ ​produces​ ​with​ ​little
respiratory​ ​depression.​ ​Sympathetic​ ​response​ ​to​ ​stress​ ​ ​&​ ​noxious​ ​stimulus​ ​is​ ​blunted​ ​.It
is​ ​administered​ ​by​ ​iv​ ​infusion
109. Serum​ ​level​ ​of​ ​2​ ​mEq/L​ ​is​ ​suggestive​ ​of​ ​lithium​ ​toxicity
110. FDA​ ​approved​ ​(well​ ​established​ ​)​ ​Indications​ ​of​ ​Lithium​ ​for
a)​ ​treatment​ ​of​ ​acute​ ​mania
b)​ ​Prophylaxis​ ​of​ ​bipolar​ ​mood​ ​disorders
111. Lithium​ ​should​ ​be​ ​stopped​ ​2​ ​days​ ​before​ ​surgery
112. The​ ​role​ ​played​ ​by​ ​major​ ​Histocompatibility​ ​Complex​ ​-​ ​1​ ​&​ ​-2​ ​is​ ​to​ ​present​ ​antigens
for​ ​recognition​ ​by​ ​T​ ​cells​ ​antigen​ ​ ​receptors
113. Population​ ​attributable​ ​risk​ ​is​ ​defined​ ​as​ ​the​ ​difference​ ​between​ ​incidence​ ​ ​in
population​ ​&​ ​incidence​ ​in​ ​non-exposed​ ​compared​ ​with​ ​incidence​ ​in​ ​population
114. Most​ ​efficient​ ​larval​ ​control​ ​method​ ​to​ ​prevent​ ​transmission​ ​of​ ​urban​ ​malaria​ ​is
cleaning​ ​of​ ​drains
115. Human​ ​rights​ ​for​ ​mentally​ ​mentally​ ​ILL​ ​are​ ​not​ ​an​ ​objective​ ​of​ ​Mental​ ​Health​ ​Act
,1987
116. Lamivudine​ ​is​ ​not​ ​used​ ​in​ ​the​ ​treatment​ ​of​ ​dengue
117. District​ ​Collector​ ​is​ ​the​ ​chairman​ ​of​ ​district​ ​blindness​ ​control​ ​society
118. Coefficient​ ​of​ ​variation​ ​is​ ​used​ ​to​ ​compare​ ​two​ ​data​ ​sets​ ​ ​taken​ ​on​ ​two​ ​different
scales​ ​of​ ​measurements
119. There​ ​is​ ​no​ ​clinical​ ​significance​ ​of​ ​Chandler​ ​Index
120. HRCT​ ​is​ ​investigation​ ​of​ ​choice​ ​for​ ​diagnosis​ ​of​ ​Bronchiectasis
121. ASLO​ ​is​ ​a​ ​marker​ ​ ​ ​for​ ​recent​ ​streptococcal​ ​infection
122. Penicillin​ ​hypersensitivity​ ​reaction​ ​is​ ​an​ ​example​ ​of​ ​type​ ​II,​ ​antibody​ ​mediated
hypersensitivity
123. Inability​ ​to​ ​perform​ ​physical​ ​activity​ ​without​ ​discomfort​ ​falls​ ​under​ ​NYHA​ ​class​ ​4
124. High​ ​Calcium​ ​intake​ ​leads​ ​to​ ​MILK-ALKALI​ ​Syndrome
125. IgM​ ​anti​ ​-Hbc​ ​is​ ​diagnostic​ ​of​ ​acute​ ​hepatitis​ ​B​ ​infection
126. Staphylococcus​ ​aureus​ ​is​ ​the​ ​most​ ​common​ ​cause​ ​of​ ​ ​post-influenza​ ​pneumonia
127. Nonspecific​ ​interstitial​ ​pneumonia​ ​is​ ​associated​ ​with​ ​good​ ​prognosis
128. Most​ ​common​ ​location​ ​of​ ​MALT​ ​(​ ​Mucosa​ ​Associated​ ​Lymphoid​ ​Tissue​ ​)​ ​is​ ​ileum
129. Mid​ ​diastolic​ ​murmur​ ​,​ ​opening​ ​snap​ ​and​ ​loud​ ​SI​ ​ ​are​ ​heard​ ​in​ ​chronic​ ​mitral​ ​stenosis
but​ ​not​ ​the​ ​third​ ​ ​heart​ ​sound
130. Patient​ ​of​ ​aortic​ ​stenosis​ ​has​ ​dyspnea,syncope​ ​&​ ​angina
131. Pulmonary​ ​stenosis​ ​(PS)​ ​is​ ​usually​ ​not​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​rheumatic​ ​heart​ ​disease
132. Artesunate​ ​is​ ​the​ ​most​ ​effective​ ​treatment​ ​of​ ​severe​ ​malaria
133. Goserelin​ ​is​ ​useful​ ​for​ ​the​ ​treatment​ ​of​ ​advanced​ ​prostate​ ​cancer
134. FNAC​ ​cannot​ ​detect​ ​follicular​ ​carcinoma
135. Hamartomatous​ ​polyps​ ​(usually<​ ​100)​ ​throughout​ ​the​ ​GIT,​ ​most​ ​common​ ​in​ ​jejunum
136. Investigation​ ​of​ ​choice​ ​for​ ​acute​ ​appendicitis​ ​in​ ​children​ ​is​ ​ultrasound
137. The​ ​first​ ​priority​ ​of​ ​management​ ​of​ ​a​ ​case​ ​trauma​ ​is​ ​airway​ ​maintenance
138. Gram-negative​ ​bacteria​ ​stain​ ​red​ ​on​ ​Gram’s​ ​staining
139. Folic​ ​acid​ ​&​ ​vitamin​ ​B12​ ​are​ ​essential​ ​for​ ​ameliorating​ ​the​ ​toxicity​ ​of​ ​pemetrexed
140. Ethionamide​ ​is​ ​associated​ ​with​ ​hypothyroidism
141. Lamivudine​ ​is​ ​Nucleoside​ ​reverse​ ​transcriptase​ ​inhibitors​ ​(NRTIs)
142. Time​ ​dependent​ ​killing​ ​&​ ​prolonged​ ​post-antibiotic​ ​effect​ ​is​ ​seen​ ​with​ ​Clindamycin
143. Epinephrine​ ​is​ ​having​ ​both​ ​alpha​ ​&​ ​beta​ ​against​ ​property
144. Bromocriptine​ ​can​ ​lead​ ​to​ ​worsening​ ​of​ ​ ​vasospasm​ ​especially​ ​in​ ​patients​ ​of
peripheral​ ​vascular​ ​disease
145. Lisinopril​ ​is​ ​lysine​ ​derivative​ ​of​ ​enalaprilat,​ ​an​ ​active​ ​metabolite
146. Verocay​ ​bodies​ ​are​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​Schwannoma
147. ARDS​ ​is​ ​due​ ​to​ ​a​ ​defect​ ​in​ ​endothelial​ ​cells
148. PECAM/CD31​ ​is​ ​responsible​ ​for​ ​transmigration​ ​of​ ​leukocytes​ ​through​ ​endothelium,
not​ ​the​ ​neutrophil​ ​activation
149. The​ ​last​ ​to​ ​receive​ ​electrons​ ​in​ ​electron​ ​transport​ ​system​ ​is​ ​O2.
150. Methylation​ ​of​ ​cytosine​ ​leads​ ​to​ ​decreased​ ​expression​ ​of​ ​gene
151. In​ ​entire​ ​human​ ​genome,​ ​coding​ ​DNA​ ​constitutes​ ​2%
152. Phosphoglucomutase​ ​enzyme​ ​is​ ​common​ ​between​ ​glycogenesis​ ​&​ ​glycogenolysis
153. Cholecystokinin​ ​increases​ ​gallbladder​ ​contraction​ ​after​ ​a​ ​fatty​ ​meal
154. The​ ​cells​ ​of​ ​the​ ​human​ ​body​ ​most​ ​sensitive​ ​to​ ​ischemia​ ​are​ ​neurons
155. Mean​ ​circulatory​ ​pressure​ ​defines​ ​the​ ​pressure​ ​in​ ​the​ ​vascular​ ​system​ ​in​ ​the
absence​ ​of​ ​blood​ ​flow
156. Increase​ ​in​ ​pH(​ ​Alkalosis)can​ ​cause​ ​a​ ​shift​ ​of​ ​the​ ​oxygen​ ​-hemoglobin​ ​dissociation
curve​ ​to​ ​the​ ​left
157. Fast​ ​fatigue​ ​fibres​ ​are​ ​recruited​ ​during​ ​walking​ ​in​ ​the​ ​end
158. The​ ​mechano​ ​stretch​ ​ ​receptors​ ​in​ ​joints​ ​&​ ​ligaments​ ​are​ ​slow​ ​adapting
159. Golgi​ ​tendon​ ​organ​ ​senses​ ​muscle​ ​tension
160. Nuclear​ ​bag​ ​fibres​ ​are​ ​related​ ​to​ ​length​ ​&​ ​velocity
161. Facial​ ​nerve​ ​gives​ ​out​ ​secretomotor​ ​fibres​ ​to​ ​lacrimal​ ​gland,​ ​submandibular​ ​gland​ ​&
nasal​ ​gland
162. Dural​ ​Venous​ ​Sinuses​ ​lie​ ​outer​ ​to​ ​the​ ​meningeal​ ​layer​ ​ie​ ​between​ ​outer​ ​endosteal​ ​&
inner​ ​meningeal​ ​layers
163. Inferior​ ​rectal​ ​vein​ ​is​ ​not​ ​enclosed​ ​in​ ​mesorectal​ ​fascia.
164. The​ ​most​ ​common​ ​variant​ ​in​ ​the​ ​blood​ ​supply​ ​of​ ​colon​ ​is​ ​absent​ ​right​ ​colic​ ​artery.
165. Major​ ​part​ ​of​ ​the​ ​venous​ ​drainage​ ​from​ ​the​ ​esophagus​ ​is​ ​by​ ​azygous,​ ​inferior​ ​thyroid
&​ ​ ​left​ ​gastric​ ​veins
166. Buccopharyngeal​ ​membrane​ ​develops​ ​from​ ​both​ ​ectoderm​ ​&​ ​endoderm
167. Erector​ ​pili​ ​is​ ​a​ ​smooth​ ​muscle​ ​in​ ​dermis,​ ​derived​ ​from​ ​lateral​ ​plate​ ​mesoderm
168. Disulfiram​ ​should​ ​not​ ​be​ ​used​ ​in​ ​alcohol​ ​dependent​ ​patients​ ​as​ ​it​ ​can​ ​cause​ ​severe
disulfiram-ethanol​ ​reaction
169. Most​ ​effective​ ​treatment​ ​modality​ ​for​ ​Post​ ​Traumatic​ ​Stress​ ​Disorder​ ​(PTSD)​ ​is
cognitive​ ​behavioural​ ​therapy
170. Investigation​ ​of​ ​choice​ ​for​ ​evaluation​ ​of​ ​acute​ ​head​ ​injury​ ​in​ ​NCCT​ ​Head
171. First​ ​investigation​ ​done​ ​in​ ​a​ ​person​ ​suspected​ ​to​ ​have​ ​a​ ​retained​ ​piece​ ​of​ ​glass​ ​in​ ​his
finger​ ​plain​ ​radiograph
172. Mapleson​ ​A​ ​is​ ​the​ ​breathing​ ​circuit​ ​of​ ​choice​ ​for​ ​spontaneous​ ​ventilation
173. Succinylcholine​ ​is​ ​a​ ​short​ ​acting​ ​depolarizing​ ​ ​muscle​ ​relaxant,​ ​which​ ​cause​ ​initial
fasciculations​ ​ ​during​ ​induction,​ ​It​ ​can​ ​cause​ ​muscle​ ​soreness​ ​&​ ​postoperative​ ​muscle
pain
174. Panniculus​ ​Adiposus​ ​is​ ​present​ ​in​ ​the​ ​whole​ ​body​ ​except​ ​eyelids,​ ​penis​ ​&​ ​scrotum
175. Lichen​ ​ ​Scrofulosorum​ ​is​ ​a​ ​type​ ​of​ ​cutaneous​ ​TB
176. An​ ​elderly​ ​male​ ​presents​ ​with​ ​T3No​ ​laryngeal​ ​carcinoma.​ ​Treatment​ ​is​ ​concurrent
chemoradiotherapy
177. Electrocochleography​ ​is​ ​the​ ​gold​ ​standard​ ​investigation​ ​for​ ​diagnosis​ ​in​ ​Meniere’s
disease
178. Adenoidectomy​ ​results​ ​in​ ​hypernasality
179. Rebound​ ​tonometer​ ​is​ ​used​ ​as​ ​self​ ​tonometer
180. Gonioscopy​ ​is​ ​not​ ​done​ ​in​ ​a​ ​dilated​ ​pupil
181. Number​ ​of​ ​cataract​ ​surgeries​ ​leading​ ​to​ ​the​ ​sight​ ​ ​restoration​ ​is​ ​output​ ​indicator​ ​for
NPCB
182. Normal​ ​value​ ​of​ ​Arden​ ​index​ ​is​ ​more​ ​than​ ​185​ ​%
183. Subretinal​ ​demarcation​ ​line​ ​indicate​ ​old​ ​rhegmatogenous​ ​retinal​ ​detachment
184. Laser​ ​trabeculoplasty​ ​is​ ​indicated​ ​in​ ​Pseudoexfoliative​ ​glaucoma
185. Silver​ ​sulfadiazine​ ​can​ ​be​ ​used​ ​in​ ​the​ ​treatment​ ​of​ ​fungal​ ​keratomycosis
186. The​ ​most​ ​likely​ ​diagnosis​ ​in​ ​a​ ​25​ ​year​ ​old​ ​ ​young​ ​ ​adult​ ​with​ ​painless​ ​red​ ​eye​ ​with
IOP​ ​of​ ​60​ ​mm​ ​HG​ ​is​ ​glaucomatocycltic​ ​crisis
187. In​ ​hypoxic​ ​injury,​ ​cornea​ ​becomes​ ​edematous​ ​because​ ​of​ ​accumulation​ ​of​ ​lactate
188. Gene​ ​commonly​ ​indicated​ ​in​ ​congenital​ ​cataract​ ​is​ ​CRYGS-3
189. H-reflex​ ​is​ ​useful​ ​in​ ​diagnosing​ ​SI​ ​radiculopathy
190. TB​ ​meningitis​ ​is​ ​not​ ​an​ ​absolute​ ​contraindication​ ​for​ ​corneal​ ​transplantation
191. Bone​ ​dysplasia​ ​is​ ​invariably​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​development​ ​defect
192. The​ ​most​ ​likely​ ​diagnosis​ ​in​ ​a​ ​40​ ​year​ ​old​ ​female​ ​presenting​ ​with​ ​multiple​ ​lytic​ ​bone
lesions,fracture​ ​clavicle​ ​&​ ​periosteal​ ​resorption​ ​of​ ​2nd​ ​&​ ​3rd​ ​metatarsals​ ​is
hyperparathyroidism
193. Most​ ​common​ ​joint​ ​involved​ ​in​ ​gout​ ​:​ ​Metatorsophalangeal​ ​joints
194. Diagnosis​ ​in​ ​a​ ​40​ ​year​ ​old​ ​man,​ ​who​ ​presents​ ​with​ ​acute​ ​onset​ ​pain​ ​&​ ​swelling​ ​of​ ​left
great​ ​toe​ ​&​ ​punched​ ​out​ ​lesion​ ​of​ ​phalanx​ ​&​ ​overhanging​ ​edges​ ​on​ ​X-Ray​ ​is​ ​gout
195. Ankylosing​ ​spondylitis​ ​has​ ​association​ ​with​ ​HLA-B27​ ​in​ ​90%​ ​cases
196. The​ ​most​ ​likely​ ​diagnosis​ ​in​ ​a​ ​10​ ​year​ ​old​ ​who​ ​presents​ ​with​ ​a​ ​mild​ ​tibial​ ​swelling​ ​&
lytic​ ​lesion​ ​with​ ​sclerotic​ ​margins​ ​on​ ​X​ ​ray​ ​is​ ​osteoid​ ​osteoma
197. A​ ​person​ ​is​ ​hemiplegic​ ​and​ ​bed​ ​ridden​ ​for​ ​one​ ​year.​ ​Changes​ ​ ​in​ ​bone​ ​ ​mineral
density​ ​are​ ​first​ ​seen​ ​in​ ​proximal​ ​humerus
198. In​ ​the​ ​karyotype,​ ​there​ ​is​ ​deletion​ ​of​ ​chromosome​ ​number​ ​5,​ ​which​ ​leads​ ​to
CRi-du-chat​ ​syndrome
199. The​ ​most​ ​likely​ ​diagnosis​ ​in​ ​a​ ​neonate​ ​presenting​ ​with​ ​respiratory​ ​distress​ ​with
enlargement​ ​of​ ​left​ ​upper​ ​lobe​ ​of​ ​lung​ ​&​ ​mediastinal​ ​shift​ ​towards​ ​the​ ​right​ ​is​ ​congenital
lobar​ ​emphysema
200. Conjugated​ ​hyperbilirubinemia,​ ​if​ ​seen​ ​on​ ​day​ ​10​ ​of​ ​life​ ​is​ ​worrisome