SoIl Determining the Capacity to Retain Water to the user Thank you for downloading this file! I hope you find this resource useful and I look forward to excellent feedback. Please contact me with any questions, concerns, or comments at thesciencepenguin@yahoo.com. Copyright 2014 The Science Penguin Incorporated All rights reserved by author. Permission to copy for single classroom use only. Not for public display. Redistributing, editing, selling, or posting this item or any part thereof on the Internet is strictly prohibited. Placing any part of this product on the Internet is a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). Download of this unit entitles the purchaser the right to reproduce pages for single classroom use only. Recommended Use Set up 4 stations for students to record data. Include a different soil sample at each station. I like using gravel, sand, potting soil or loam, and clay. Each station should have a small container of the soil particles (like a petri dish), a graduated cylinder, funnel, and coffee filter. Go over the question and write a hypothesis. As a class, put 40 mL of water in each funnel containing a coffee filter with the particles inside. Allow time for the water to pass through the coffee filter and into the graduated cylinder. Then, have students visit the stations to record their observations. Create a chart and graph of the data, draw conclusions, and answer the question. Question What type of soil has the greatest capacity to retain water? Hypothesis _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Copyright 2012 The Science Penguin Inc. Soil Stations Soil Sample 1 _____________ Soil Sample 2 _____________ My Observations My Observations Size of parAcles __________________ Color of parAcles _________________ Size of parAcles __________________ Color of parAcles _________________ Retention of Water Retention of Water 50 mL 40 mL 30 mL 20 mL 10 mL - 50 mL 40 mL 30 mL 20 mL 10 mL Amount of Water Poured In Funnel: 40 mL Amount of Water in Graduated Cylinder ____mL Amount of Water Retained by this Soil ____ mL - Amount of Water Poured In Funnel: 40 mL Amount of Water in Graduated Cylinder ____mL Amount of Water Retained by this Soil ____ mL Copyright 2012 The Science Penguin Inc. Soil Stations Soil Sample 3 _____________ Soil Sample 4 _____________ My Observations My Observations Size of parAcles __________________ Color of parAcles _________________ Size of parAcles __________________ Color of parAcles _________________ Retention of Water Retention of Water 50 mL 40 mL 30 mL 20 mL 10 mL - 50 mL 40 mL 30 mL 20 mL 10 mL Amount of Water Poured In Funnel: 40 mL Amount of Water in Graduated Cylinder ____mL Amount of Water Retained by this Soil ____ mL - Amount of Water Poured In Funnel: 40 mL Amount of Water in Graduated Cylinder ____mL Amount of Water Retained by this Soil ____ mL Copyright 2012 The Science Penguin Inc. Soil Stations ____________________________________________________ Soil Sample Amount of Water Poured In Amount of Water Collected in Graduated Cylinder ______________________________________ Amount of Water Retained by Soil Conclusion ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ What would increase the reliability of this experiment? ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Copyright 2012 The Science Penguin Inc. Credits Copyright 2012 The Science Penguin Inc.