Sex, Gender and Sexuality Slide Show 5 Social Learning Theory Central Words for Social Learning Theory Learning Role models Socialisation Socialising agents Messages (conscious and unconscious) Doing gender Gender stereotypes. • Albert Bandura • Surrounding environment • Role models • ACQUIRE masculinity and femininity • LEARN gender appropriate behaviour Socialisation Learn, through socialisation agents, gender appropriate behaviour patterns and attitudes. Messages are communicated consciously and unconsciously. Why does this picture stand out? Even before a baby is born the process of gendering begins. Doing Gender (West and Zimmerman) When we act in gendered ways, we are not just copying a role, rather, we are constructing, producing and reproducing gender in our daily interactions. Gender Stereotypes Stereotype: Psychological traits and behaviour characteristics that are attributed to women and men by virtue of their group membership. Descriptive (describe particular characteristics and behaviours). Prescriptive (guide how to behave in particular situations). Why is this mage so powerful? Criticism of SLT - What about agency? This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC