Name ________________ Genetics Test Review Due: ______ 1. Organisms that reproduce sexually show greater variation because… 2. How much of an organism’s genes come from each parent? 3. Define heredity: 4. 5. __________________ govern traits. Put a checkmark next to traits that are inherited. ___ fur color ___ scars ___ height ___ eye color ___ weight ___ flower color 6. Select the correct word to complete the sentence. All organisms of a species share (ALL or SOME or NONE) of the same genes. 7. Several babies were mixed up at the Nogood Hospital. How can the doctors figure out which baby goes with which mother? 8. Some organisms reproduce asexually. How does the offspring’s DNA compare to the parent DNA? Will the offspring be diverse or uniform? Paramecium 9. Some organisms reproduce sexually. How does the compare to the parents’ DNA? Will the offspring be diverse or uniform? offspring’s DNA 10. Label the diagram with: cell, chromosome, nucleus. gene, 11. Why does sexual reproduction result in variety of traits than the offspring from asexual reproduction? offspring with a greater 12. ____________________ genes mask other genes. Genes that are _______________ have to be paired with another of the same kind to show their version of the trait. 13. Use a Punnett Square to show the probabilities and genotypes for a cross between wrinkled purebred (r) and smooth hybrid (R) pea parents. Parent 1 genotype ______ Parent 2 genotype ______ 14. Use a Punnett Square to show the results of a cross between a dark haired purebred (D) and a light haired purebred (d) guinea pig. Parent 1 genotype _____ Parent 2 genotype _____