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IBM Software
Business Analytics
Business Value Outcomes
Cincinnati Zoo transforms
customer experience and
boosts profits
IBM Business Analytics creates more than $2.2 million
in total benefits, delivering full ROI within three months
Strategy
Executive Overview
Client Profile
The Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden
is one of the nation’s most popular
attractions, a Top 10 Zagat-rated Zoo,
and a Top Zoo for Children according to
Parent’s Magazine. Each year, more than
1.3 million people visit its 71-acre site,
which is home to more than 500 animal
and 3,000 plant species. Although the Zoo
is a non-profit organization and is partially
subsidized by Hamilton County, more than
two thirds of its $26 million annual budget
is generated through its own fundraising
efforts
cincinnatizoo.org
Business Objectives
•
Increase attendance and revenues by
enhancing the customer experience for
each visitor
•
Boost sales for food and retail outlets
through more effective marketing and
promotions
•
Optimize labor costs by gaining a better
understanding of demand patterns
throughout the year
•
Implement a Business Analytics platform
to support its transformation program
and ongoing zoo management
Cincinnati Zoo takes pride in the fact that it has the lowest public
subsidy of any zoo in Ohio and generates more than two thirds of
its $26 million annual budget through its own fundraising efforts.
In challenging economic conditions, the Zoo wanted to reduce its
reliance on subsidies even further by increasing visitor attendance and
revenues from secondary sources such as membership, food and retail
outlets. This would secure the Zoo’s future and enable it to continue its
pioneering work in conservation, preservation and research.
The Zoo’s senior management surmised that the best way to realize
more value from each visit was to offer visitors a truly transformed
customer experience. By using business analytics to gain greater insight
into visitors’ behavior and tailoring operations to their preferences, the
Zoo expected to increase attendance, boost membership and maximize
sales.
Focus on Business Impact
The Zoo’s executive committee began by defining the desired outcomes
from the business analytics initiative in business terms, and then
decided how best to accomplish them. The key areas were the ability
to analyze membership, admissions, food and merchandise sales down
to the individual level, in order to understand visitor behavior. It was
also important to be able to analyze geographic and demographic
information to aid customer segmentation and marketing.
The Zoo worked to create a business analytics platform that was
capable of delivering the desired goals by combining data from
ticketing and point-of-sale systems throughout the Zoo with
membership information and geographical data gathered from the
ZIP codes of all visitors. This enabled the creation of reports and
dashboards that give everyone from senior managers to Zoo staff
access to real-time information that helps them optimize operational
management and transform the customer experience.
IBM Software
Business Analytics
Business Value Outcomes
Business Value Outcomes
Business Benefits
•
Provides a 360 degree view of customer
behavior that helps to optimize marketing
decisions, resulting in savings of more
than $40,000 on marketing in the first year,
while driving enhanced and measurable
results
•
Saves the Zoo more than $100,000
per year by identifying less effective
promotions and discounts, allowing
resources to be redeployed to more
productive initiatives
•
•
•
A Nucleus Research ROI study reveals that by adapting operational
management to match customer demand patterns, Cincinnati Zoo has
been able to increase attendance and revenues dramatically, resulting
in annual ROI of 411 percent. The business analytics initiative paid
for itself within three months, and delivers, on average, benefits of
$738,212 per year.
Return on Investment
Summary
Annual ROI: 411%
Payback period:
3 months
Increases overall attendance, prompting
at least 50,000 new “visits” in 2011
through enhanced marketing
Provides insights that enhance
operational management – for example,
that ice cream sales peak just before
closing time, leading to a decision to keep
more ice cream stands open until the Zoo
closes. This boosts revenues by as much
as $2,000 per day in summer
Contributed to a more than 25 percent
increase in food sales and a 7.5 percent
increase in retail sales compared to the
previous year
“You need to start from
the business end and
use technology to solve
the problems, instead
of putting a technical
capability in place and
then deciding what to
do with it. I honestly
don’t believe that any
organization will get
optimum value from a
business analytics project
unless they approach it
this way.”
— John Lucas, Director of Operations,
Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden
Average annual benefit:
$738,212
Total Three-Year Benefits
Direct
Indirect
Total
$1,904,587
$310,049
$2,214,636
Indirect 14%
Direct 86%
Source: Nucleus Research ROI Case L72 – IBM Business Analytics, Cincinnati Zoo
Deeper Insight
The business analytics solution has given Cincinnati Zoo a better
understanding of why customers visit the Zoo, how they behave during
their visit and what they spend money on. This has driven dramatic
improvements in effectiveness of food and merchandise sales and labor
planning, as well as enabling much more effective marketing on a
significantly reduced budget.
Direct Benefits
•
•
•
•
The Zoo has seen a 4.2 percent rise in ticket sales by targeting
potential visitors who live in specific ZIP codes.
Food revenues increased by 25 percent by optimizing the mix of
products on sale and adapting selling practices to match peak purchase
times.
Eliminating slow-selling products and targeting visitors with specific
promotions enabled an 18 percent increase in merchandise sales.
Cut marketing expenditure, saving $40,000 in the first year, and
reduced advertising expenditure by 43 percent by eliminating
ineffective campaigns and segmenting customers for more targeted
marketing.
Indirect Benefits
•
Avoided adding headcount by automating the creation of reports
and analyses. The Zoo has been able to increase the volume and
frequency of reporting considerably without hiring new staff. It has
also eliminated considerable manual reporting workload for the Zoo’s
director of operations and managers of food services, admissions,
merchandising and fundraising.
2
IBM Software
Business Analytics
Best Practices
Business Value Outcomes
Solution Review
Once Cincinnati Zoo had selected a business analytics platform to
support its transformation program, the project team – which consisted
of consultants from IBM and BrightStar Partners, as well as senior
executives from the Zoo – began translating the organization’s goals
into technical solutions.
•
The project was initiated and driven by
board-level managers, making its success
a top priority for the Zoo, and making it
easier to drive cultural change throughout
the organization
•
The project committee defined
measurable target outcomes and set clear
goals, which kept the focus on creating
operational capabilities rather than
delivering technical solutions
•
Working in partnership with BrightStar
Partners and IBM, the Zoo ensured that
all three organizations understood and
committed to this goal-oriented approach
The initial phase of the project involved the replacement of four
separate legacy point-of-sale systems with a single platform to provide
data on all admissions, membership, retail, and food service sales. Once
this was in place, the project team began developing a data warehouse
and a set of cubes to enable rapid analysis of point-of-sale data,
geographic data, membership lists and inventory. To harness this data,
the team created operational reports, and business users were able to
create and edit their own dashboards and manage their workspaces.
“In our business case for
Cognos, we forecast about
a five percent increase
in food sales, and we
would have been more
than happy with that. 30
percent is just incredible!”
The solution has now been in use for more than 14 months, and
provides insight into a number of key areas of the Zoo’s operations.
One important example is attendance. Like all outdoor attractions, the
Zoo is a highly weather-dependent business. By integrating weather
forecast data, the Zoo is able to compare current forecasts with historic
attendance and sales data, supporting better decision-making for labor
scheduling and inventory planning. Another area where the solution
delivers new insight is food service. By opening food outlets at specific
times of day when demand is highest (for example, keeping ice cream
kiosks open in the final hour before the Zoo closes), the Zoo has been
able to increase sales significantly.
— John Lucas, Director of Operations,
Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden
Through insights like these, and the operational optimizations that
have resulted, the Zoo has been able to achieve total savings of nearly
$2.2 million since the launch of the business analytics solution.
About BrightStar Partners
BrightStar Partners, an IBM Premier Business Partner, is a technologybased, global IBM Business Analytics consulting and software
development organization. BSP helps its clients improve their business
performance through maximizing their investment in technology and
processes to drive better information throughout the enterprise. With
broad technical and business experience, BSP helps clients realize the
benefits from their reporting, analysis, dashboarding, data warehousing,
planning and consolidation solutions to drive true business value.
About Nucleus Research
Nucleus Research provides investigative, case-based technology
research and advisory services. Nucleus analysts investigate hundreds
of deployments every year to deliver unique insight into the
measurable value of technology. Founded in 2000, Nucleus Research is
headquartered in Boston MA and provides services worldwide.
3
Solution Components
Software
•
IBM Cognos 10
IBM Business Partner
•
BrightStar Partners, Inc.
“We enjoyed working
with Cincinnati Zoo
to provide them with
the tools to unlock such
profound value. Their
industry-leading stature
in the zoo industry
has also enabled other
attractions throughout
the US to discover the
opportunities to fuel their
missions through the
application of business
analytics.”
— Neil Morgan, President, BrightStar Partners
About IBM Business Analytics
IBM Business Analytics software delivers actionable insights decisionmakers need to achieve better business performance. IBM offers a
comprehensive, unified portfolio of business intelligence, predictive and
advanced analytics, financial performance and strategy management,
governance, risk and compliance and analytic applications. With IBM
software, companies can spot trends, patterns and anomalies, compare
“what if” scenarios, predict potential threats and opportunities, identify
and manage key business risks and plan, budget and forecast resources.
With these deep analytic capabilities our customers around the world
can better understand, anticipate and shape business outcomes.
For more information
For further information or to reach a representative please visit
ibm.com/analytics.
Request a call
To request a call or to ask a question, go to
ibm.com/businessanalytics/contactus. An IBM representative will
respond to your inquiry within two business days.
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2012
IBM Corporation
Software Group
Route 100
Somers, NY 10589
Produced in the United States of America
March 2012
IBM, the IBM logo, ibm.com, and Cognos are trademarks of International Business
Machines Corp., registered in many jurisdictions worldwide. Other product and
service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. A current list of IBM
trademarks is available on the Web at “Copyright and trademark information” at
www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml
This document is current as of the initial date of publication and may be changed
by IBM at any time. Not all offerings are available in every country in which IBM
operates.
The client examples cited are presented for illustrative purposes only. Actual
performance results may vary depending on specific configurations and
operating conditions. It is the user’s responsibility to evaluate and verify the
operation of any other products or programs with IBM products and programs.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS”
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND ANY WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
NON-INFRINGEMENT. IBM products are warranted according to the terms and
conditions of the agreements under which they are provided.
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