1 UNIDAD EDUCATIVA SAN PEDRO PASCUAL HISTORY COVID CHANNEL ALEXIS DAVID LLUMIQUINGA FEIJO 2do DE BACHILLERATO PARALELO “A” QUITO – ECUADOR 2019-2020 2 INTRODUCTION This work was carried out with the aim of raising awareness among the public about covid 19 or coronavirus, a pandemic that made us reflect on so many things that we have around us, the Emergency declared a public health emergency of international importance. In Ecuador, the first case was identified on February 29, 2020, and its spread becomes increasingly rapid. (CSSN, 2020) In the different countries of South America they had to take drastic sanitary measures to stop the spread of the virus. Restriction measures were taken in Ecuador, in which Ecuador lived a state of exception due to the coronavirus. Since March 11, all Ecuadorians have been called to remain in their homes, there is a restriction on the movement of pedestrians and vehicles. There are no classes or face-to-face work, so teleworking develops, you can make urgent purchases of food and medicine. Around the world, shops, theaters, restaurants and bars are closing, every day, people lose their jobs and income, with no way of knowing when it will return to normal, small island nations, which depend on tourism, have hotels empty and abandoned. beaches, this expansion of the coronavirus, its arrival and growth in Latin America must contemplate from three different movements that interrelate and influence others: the political, the sanitary and the economic-social. (Naciones unidas para el Desarrollo, 2020) Its effects in Latin America imply an increase in economic uncertainty that runs in parallel with an increase in political and social tensions as pressure increases on public administrations in general and health systems in particular, the economic contagion is being spreading as quickly as the disease itself. As the coronavirus continues its march around the world, governments have resorted to the approval of public health measures, such as social distancing to interrupt the spread of this pandemic, however, these actions have cut off the flow of goods. and people, speeds have stagnated and are in the process of generating a global recession, the economic costs of COVID-19 are high and predicting 3 the best way forward has become almost impossible, since the multiple dimensions are unknown of the crisis. (Malamud, 2020) JUSTIFICACION The decision to choose this project was because it is a problem that not only involves the equator but also the whole world, together with a series of relevant and at the same time catastrophic changes due to the health crisis of the coronavirus or covid 19, since it is affecting the health, economy and politics. The covid 19 can affect in all ways but the most relevant is the economic crisis that the country is experiencing, since many citizens have lost their jobs due to the emergency situation of the covid 19 to counteract the disease, and to the ruler of each country They decided to isolate people by cooling the entire world economy, since if they do not work, they do not enter income, that is why so many companies went bankrupt and many citizens were unemployed and for the same reason their families were left with a great economic crisis. This virus that we are going through has given us many reasons to speak, so it is a very important issue that we could make known through our words and also by this means being able to convey a message to the citizens that they are having catastrophic moments since many families have family members. that they were fatally infected and have poor care since their relatives who lost their lives or are being treated and their relatives have no information or reason about their process. This is one of all the problems that is happening day by day with the health system and not only with that, but also with the economy that is in a crisis. 4 GENERAL PURPOSE Investigate the Covid 19 health emergency in Ecuador, focusing on the political and educational, by selecting the necessary information. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES Explain the problems that exist in the health crisis due to the covid 19. Explain the virus outbreak and the causes that caused it. Recognize the norms of prevention in this moment of health crisis. 5 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK Coronaviruses are a wide family of viruses, some have the ability to spread from animals to people. Several of these coronaviruses cause diseases that produce clinical symptoms ranging from the common cold to more serious illnesses, such as the coronavirus that causes respiratory syndrome. Most of these viruses can be transmitted from an animal to a person. (Organizacion Mundial de la Salud, 2020) The SARS-VOC virus emerged in Asia in February 2003 in Guangdong, China, where transmission of the virus is known to have occurred due to a civet believed to have been caused by a bat before it was captured for sale to a human. Almost at the same time, this gave the outbreak the name Covid-19, and therefore the outbreak took place in a market in China where the sale of animals that were in a state was brought to life. (CDC, 2020) In late 2019, in December, Wuhan, China became the epicenter of an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown etiology. In a few days infections increased, not only in mainland China but also in different countries. The causative agent, a new coronavirus (2019nCoV), was later identified, then classified as SARS-CoV2, which causes COVID-19 disease. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declares a disease as a pandemic. The purpose of this review is to expose the causes and origin of this pandemic, as well as the possible measures to contain it. The Covid-19 epidemic has spread to more than 100 countries and the main focus of infection is now focused on Europe, especially Italy and Spain (which already exceeds the number of deaths in China), and the United States. One of the biggest concerns is that the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is spreading at high speed. So since I have not yet discovered a vaccine to prevent the spread, the most important thing we can do to prevent the virus from spreading is to take steps to stop its spread. 6 One of the most effective measures is social distancing: fewer contacts between people. To achieve this, schools, institutes and universities, as well as public buildings and museums, have been closed in the worst affected countries. Big events have been banned, concerts and sports competitions have been suspended, and countries with fewer infections have canceled flights to more controlled areas. For example, many European countries have closed their borders, while several American countries have suspended the arrival of flights from Europe. (The vanguard, s.f.) When a person becomes infected with the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, it can take several days to show the first symptoms, and during this time, it can infect anyone close to that person, so authorities recommend that people stay . home. and avoid meeting in groups to reduce the risk of infection. This does not mean staying home for two weeks, but simply going out for a real need, buying food or medicine, caring for dependents, or going to work (if you can't do it from home). Contagios will also allow health systems to have more resources to care for infected people and other patients who need it. It is a matter of citizens, who learn to create awareness about the moment we are going through, and if we do not take the necessary measures, a catastrophic change can be seen for this planet, so what we need most is responsibility. (La vanguardia, s.f.) News about the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus and the Covid-19 epidemic have been running for weeks on the Internet, social media, and the media. The amount of information can be overwhelming and confusing, because there are people who try to make people fear through fake news, so it is important to inform yourself through official sources (governments and local authorities) or contrasted media. Fake news and disinformation abound in these situations. Therefore, to avoid social alarm and to act correctly in the face of the epidemic, it is best to discover through sources that you are really trustworthy. (La vanguardia, s.f.) 7 CONCLUSIONS The conclusion that can be drawn from the information and research that we carried out, we found that this pandemic by COVID 19 left us with many problems, both economically, health and politically. After studying this project, you have the necessary information to know where COVID 19's point of view came from. As stated in the introduction, the purpose of this project is to provide a solution to all the problems that are being seen, but much more to give a more in-depth investigation of how COVID 19 originated. RECOMMENDATIONS Once this project is completed, the reader and the educational community are invited to investigate further on this topic, which at the same time can be satisfactory knowing the origin and, on the other hand, to provide more solutions to the problems. One more recommendation is that they can be informed in a more secure way, based on real information, and by means that they really trust. One of the most important recommendations is that they give more follow-up to this topic, since through each person they can find solutions for the problems that are being seen, and be able to express them through technological means that are used today to reach more citizens, be it a solution or a message in a positive way. 8 ANNEXES 9 10 SCHEDULE ACTIVITIES MAYO JUNIO Actividades / Tiempo 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 Introduction to school projects, Create the Project Schedule. . x 2 Socialize main information and Identify the Level of Knowledge Necessary to Achieve the project x 3 General and specific objectives 4 Develop of the COVID project. X 5 Research questions, steeps. x 6 Identify Issues and Complete a Risk Assessment 3 4 x x conclusions and recommendations 7 x Presenting final product 5