NONE-COMPRESSION INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTOR MOTOR OF IMRE NAGY THE PRESENTATION IS BASED ON THE AWARDED PATENT DOCUMENTATION, DATA ON THE WEBSITE WWW.NAGYROTORMOTOR.COM AND THE DOCUMANTATION PROVIDED BY COMPANY „GENERATION PLAN SRO“ BRATISLAVA 2019 El. Eng. IMRE NAGY (1944), HUNGARIAN INVENTOR WITH A FUNCTIONAL PROTOTYPE OF HIS ROTOR MOTOR US PATENT AWARDED ON AUG. 14,2018 UNDER NO. US 10,047,668 B2 Slide 2/28 PRINCIPAL IDENTIFICATION DATA OF THE US PATENT AWARDED TO IMRE NAGY ON AUG. 14, 2018 UNDER NO. US 10,047,668 B2 https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/7a/b4/6d/0d5e7a0bf3a73d/US10047668.pdf Slide 3/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Terminological note In the wording of the United States Patent no.: US 10,047,668 B2 awarded on Aug.14, 2018 to Imre Nagy (HU), there are three expressions denoting the pateneted device and the method inter-changeably used : - COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT COMPRESSION ; - NON-COMPRESSION INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTOR-MOTOR , and - NON-COMPRESSIVE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTOR-MOTOR There is yet another option how to name this engine: - COMPRESSIONLESS INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTORMOTOR/ENGINE. To avoid negative labelling, I would suggest to name this type of engine - ATMOSPHERIC INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTOR MOTOR / ENGINE. Note on phonetics - Pronunciation Inventor‘s family name is Nagy. This Hungarian word means great, large, big in English. Its proper pronunciation should make no trouble to speakers of English. Although it is written with four letters, there are only three phonemes N [as N in „Name“], A [as U in „but“], and GY as the first phoneme in „dew“, usually phonectically transcribed as [dʸu:]. So try to pronounce the name NAGY as a word written in usual standard English orthography - NUDEW [NADyU], omitting the final phoneme [u]. In linguistics this last phoneme is oft transcribed as /ɟ/. Slide 4/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR All data on roto motor provided below refer to the NRM functional prototype Nagy‘s non-compressive internal combustion rotor motor [NRM] resembles an electric motor its external appearance by. The base block of the engine is of cylindrical shape whereby its axis is horizontally oriented. Slide 5/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR The NRM combustion/explosion space is shaped as a perpendicular circular hollow cylinder (cylindrical shell). Its inner surface is formed by the central/main rotor, while its outer surface is formed by combustion chamber covers that are shaped in principle as a cylindrical shell strips. Slide 6/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR These covers are additionally modified in such a way that they may harbour tube-like, „C” shaped timing rotors. As there are three covers, so there are also three timing rotors. These rotors virtually divide the combustion/explosion space in the shape of cylindrical shell into three equal parts. The angular distance between axes of these three timing rotors is 120⁰. The covers also harbour fuel mutiple injection, ignition and exhaust ports. Slide 7/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR The principal gear mounted on the shaft of the main rotor synchronises the gears mounted on the shafts of three timing rotors and in this way an unhindered rotation of the blades mounted on the main rotor is provided as well as the closure of the combustion chambers by the blade that is just transversing it Slide 8/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR In the combustion space, designed in the described way and closed from all sides, there is the air under atmospheric pressure, at each rotation six ideal fuel ignitions/ explosions which release quadrupled energy compared to combustion technology, take place and the blades mounted on the main shaft – are thus continuously under pressure of gases generated by the fuel explosion. In this way the chemical energy of the fuel is converted into enormous mechanical power with a wide range of torques at the output. The quadrupled energy extraction provided by ideal explosion of gaseous fuels under atmospheric pressure, is exploited with efficiency close to 100%. DON‘T BE SHOCKED – IT WAS PROVEN BY TESTING! Slide 9/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR The suction of fresh air into the explosion chambers in rotor motor is performed by the same blades mounted on the central tubular shaft in angular distance of 180⁰. During their rotation, the backside of the blades works as centrifugal ventilator and through the boreholes in the tubular shaft, continuously fresh air of atmospheric pressure but in large volume blows through the engine interior. Slide 10/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Hereby not only the cooling of whole interior space of the engine is provided, but also the whole combustion space is filled with fresh air and at the same time the same blade pushes exhaust gases out of the chamber. Slide 11/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR DESCRIPTION OF NAGY‘S NON-COMPRESSIVE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ROTOR MOTOR Slide 12/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Nagy’s non-compressive rotor motor parts The mechanical parts the rotor motor functional prototype consists of, are the following: The mechanical parts the rotor motor functional prototype consists of, are the following: o 1 right cylinder shaped engine block with 4 attachment points made of alluminium, assembled of 2 side discs (front and rear) - covering sides of engine block (alluminium), 3 combustion space covers with fuel injection, ignition and exhaust ports (alluminium) – displayed on previous slide; Slide 13/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Nagy’s non-compressive rotor motor parts o 4 rotating parts 1 main rotor consisting of • main tubular shaft (a), • center drum with multiple blades, multiple spacers, multiple holes for venting air, • main timing gear; 3 timing gears (steel). Slide 14/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Nagy’s non-compressive rotor motor parameters Total mass Installed power Specific mass Outside diameter of engine block Number of blades 50.0 kg 110.00 lbs. 250.0 kW 339.90 hP 0.2 kg/kW 0.40 lb/hP 340 mm 13.3/8" 2 pcs Width 200 mm 7.7/ 8" Height 70 mm 2. 3/ 4“ 14,000 mm2 21.70 sq. In Surface NRM IS LIGHT, MIGHTY AND EFFICIENT Slide 15/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR The prototype has two blades and three timing chambers, and therefore the timing rotor diameter is ½ of the main rotor diameter. Should the timing rotor diameter be 1/3 of the main rotor diameter, then it would be possible to have 4 combustion chambers and 3 blades and to perform 12 combustions per rotation. Should the timing rotor diameter be 1/4 of the main rotor diameter, then it would be possible to have 5 combustion chambers and 4 blades and to perform 20 combustions per rotation. Slide 16/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Should the timing rotors diameter be 1/5 of the main rotor diameter, then it would be possible to have 6 combustion chambers and 5 blades and to perform 30 combustions per rotation. It is self-evident that a rotor motor working with thirty combustions per rotation would consume 5 time more fuel, it is also self-evident that it would generate five time more mechanical power. LEGEND Timing rotors Combustion chambers Chamber covers Drum Blades Main shaft Spacers Exhaust ports A, B, C D, E, F G, H, H J K, L M N, O, P, Q R, S, T Air is sucked into the combustion chambers through the space between the tubular main shaft and drum. Slide 17/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR It is self-evident that the rotor motor equipped with multibladed rotors would be able to generated enormously greater power and torque. The relation – (number of blades/number of combustion per rotation) to number of combustion per rotation – is given and fix. The physical dimensions of mechanical parts are variable in very broad range and allow for very variable and easily adjustable design of rotor motor according to the required service it should provide. As the inventor says – rotor motor may power any transport device - from small drone to transocean ship, whereby his dearest dream is to power an airship with rotor-motor. Slide 18/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Performance data At six ignitions/exploxions per revolution of the main shaft. The combustion stroke is 63° rotational degrees (the combustions overlapping 3°). Prototype’s Power and Torque as calculated Rotation speed Rpm 500 500 1,000 1,000 Combustion pressure Bar 2 5 5 10 Power kW 20 50 100 200 hP 26 38 72 144 Torque Nm 190 450 945 1,890 Slide 19/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Nagy’s rotor motor may be designed with a different number of combustion spaces, which in their turn may vary in volume depending on the critical parameter - the outer diameter of the cylinder-shaped engine block. The diameter of the block may also vary over a wide range. This almost uncompromised design versatility of the noncompressive rotor motor makes it possible to manufacture engines with power and torque in unimaginable broad range and attain an operating efficiency close to 100%. It makes it a universal propulsion unit with a wide range of applications in various areas of human activity. Slide 20/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Principal performance characteristics of HRM - High fuel efficiency up to 95% Low specific gravity: 0.2 kg / kW, Small dimensions, Long working life – the mechanical technology applied is the same as applied at gas and/or vapour turbnines, i.e. it is frictionless and all parts are balaced. - Low maintenance costs, and above all ITS ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE Slide 21/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF NRM Nagy‘a rotor-motor is designed for green gaseous energy carriers: hydrogen, natural gas, liquefied propane-butane and biogas. These fuels are suitable for use in the ideal explosion process at normal atmospheric air pressure without any additional compression and in this way they release and utilise up to four times the amount of energy with almost 100% efficiency. The NRM makes it possible to substantially reduce environmental pollution: the exhaust gases released into the atmosphere contains almost exclusively water vapor and carbon dioxide. Slide 22/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR APPLICATION FIELD OF NRM NRM may be installed and replace any type of piston engine currently being used anywhere. A. Industrial application - electric power generating facilities, mobile electric power generators. B. Transport application – any kind of transport - on land (road, railway), - by water (boats, ships, and even submarine), and last, not least - by air. Let us dwell more on air transport. Slide 23/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR It was one of the motives that has driven the inventor du work on new type of engine – to find a propulsion for airships. It is conviction that NRM applied to air transport or flying machines would - increase the usueful payload due to its small weigh; - reduce fuel consumption by up to ten times; - reduce noise level of air transport (no noisy turbines), - eliminate dangerous heat generated by turbines; - extend profoundly working life tremendously; - reduce maintenance costs; and - principally increase flight security, and above all - substantially reduce air pollution of higher layers of atmoshere. Slide 24/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR IS A TYPE OF AIR-COOLED ENGINE, THEREFORE IT DOES NOT NEED ANY ANCILLARY COOLING SYSTEM WITH SOME LIQUID AS COOLANT. NRM NEEDS NO OIL AND OIL TANK TO KEEP LUBRICANTS NEEDED FOR TRANSMISSION PARTS AS IT IS OF NON-PISTON TYPE. BY THE SIMPLICITY OF ITS DESIGN AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY, ITS LOW-CARBON PRODUCTION, NRM WILL BE OR ALREADY BECAME AN ALTERNATIVE AND SERIOUS COMPETITOR TO OTTO (GASOLINE) AND DIESEL ENGINES. Slide 25/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR MAY PROFOUNDLY CONTRIBUTE TO MITIGATION OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND WORRIES ABOUT FUELS NEEDED FOR MODERN INDUSTRIAL SOCIETIES. NAGY ROTOR MOTOR MAY DRAMATICALLY REDUCE THE AIR-POLUTION AND THUS TO HELP TO SAV OUR EARTH. IT IS THE GREEN ENGINE FOR OUR BLUE PLANET. Slide 26/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR IT IS INVETORS’S DEAREST WISH TO START AND RUN PRODUCTION OF THIS MACHINE IN HIS HOMELAND - HUNGARY. IT DOES NOT MEAN THAT HE IS NOT INTERESTED IN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION. SHOULD AN INVESTOR BE INTERESTED TO FINALISE THE EXTENDED TESTING AND PREPARATION FOR THE MASS-SERIES INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION IN COOPERATION THEN THE OPTION OF THE PATENT SALE WOULD COME IN CONSIDERATION. Slide 27/28 NAGY’S ROTOR MOTOR Prepared by Dr. Svätopluk Zeman, CSc. Kalištná 6083/7 84108 Bratislava Slovensko / Slovakia Európska Únia / European Union Should you be interested in additional information, feel free to contact me. Tel.: +421 264 778 414 Mob.: +421 905 919 664 E-Mail: sv.zeman@gmail.com Version EN-19/01a dated 2020-01-16 Slide 28/28