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Lab Safety - Review Worksheet

1
Name: _________________________________
Date: __________________________________
REVIEW OF TERMS AND CONCEPTS WORKSHEETS
HHPS AND WHMIS SYMBOLS ALL MIXED UP
1. You need to KNOW ALL 20 SAFETY SYMBOLS. Identify whether each symbol is a HHPS or a WHMIS
symbol, then write the name of each symbol below it.
2
IDENTIFY THE SAFETY SYMBOLS ON THE PRODUCT
2. Using the information provided in each Safety Scenario, determine if the product involved should have a
WHMIS or HHPS warning, and sketch the correct symbol that should be on the label.
Safety Scenario
a) You are cleaning out the garage at home and you look at
some of the empty bottles of antifreeze left over from the
winter. The symbol states it is highly dangerous and
poisonous.
b) In the school office, you notice one of your teachers
changing the toner in the photocopying machine. The new
toner cartridge has a warning symbol suggesting that the
material is poisonous and has immediate toxic effects.
c) At a local hospital you see a truck deliver new oxygen
tanks. These industrial sized tanks have large warning
symbols on them suggesting that the gas inside is under
high pressure.
d) Wet weather is approaching and you decide it is time to
protect your shoes with spray-on protectant. You look at
the label and see a symbol suggesting you to be mildly
cautious when you use the spray can as it could explode if
put under the incorrect conditions.
e) Your mother asks you to clean the bathtub and you look
under the sink for the proper cleaner. The product you
find tells you that you should wear rubber gloves if you
have sensitive skin.
f) You are walking on the beach and see that some garbage
has washed onto the shore. You take a closer look and
you see the bag is full of disposable syringes, needles and
discarded latex gloves. The bag containing this waste has
a large warning symbol on it.
g) You are going camping for the weekend and decide to
take along a small stove. On the way you stop at
Canadian Tire and purchase a small bottle of propane.
You are warned by the symbol on its label that it is very
dangerous and may be flammable if put under the
improper conditions.
h) You enter a chemistry lab and you notice that the teacher
has several chemical bottles our on the desk for a
demonstration. One jar contains the element calcium.
Your teacher tells you during the demonstration that the
calcium will cause burns to body tissues if it comes into
contact with them. As well, it also catches fire easily.
WHMIS or
HHPS?
Sketch the correct safety symbol
that should be on the container of
the Product.
3
IDENTIFYING LAB SAFETY HAZARDS
3. The illustration below demonstrates many broken lab safety rules. Identify at least 20 of these hazards.
Number the safety hazard directly on the diagram and then give a brief description of the hazard below.
1.
11.
2.
12.
3.
13.
4.
14.
5.
15.
6.
16.
7.
17.
8.
18.
9.
19.
10.
20.
4
REVIEW YOUR SAFETY RULES
4. Fill in the blanks with the correct term(s) in order to complete each statement about lab safety.
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
m)
n)
o)
p)
q)
r)
s)
t)
u)
v)
w)
x)
All injuries or broken equipment should be reported to your _________________ .
If you have __________________________ you should tie it back before starting the lab.
Make sure you understand the ___________________ for each substance before you use it.
_________________ are worn to protect your eyes from particles and objects that could enter during an
experiment, even if you already have corrective eyeglasses on.
If you need to wear corrective eyewear, you should always wear _________________ and never
_________________ because chemicals can get underneath these.
Broken or cracked _________________ should always be reported to the _________________ and then
placed in the proper waste container.
Ensure that equipment and glassware is NOT placed near the _________________ of your lab bench.
During a lab, the type of footwear that should NOT be worn are ___________________________________ .
You lab station should always be kept _________________ .
Before you start your lab, the _________________ should be moved to the side of the room because you
will be _________________ during your lab.
Your lab bench should only contain your equipment, chemicals, instruction sheets and writing implements.
Your _________________ should be moved to the side of the room.
When using a scoopula to gather chemical #1, the same scoopula ____________________________ to
gather chemical #2.
If your teacher says that it is okay to smell a chemical, the ____________________ method should be used.
Why is this method used? ____________________________________________________________
Though you may be allowed to smell SOME chemicals, you must never _________________ any chemicals.
If a chemical splashes into your eyes, the _________________ station should be used for at least ___
minutes. Burns should be held immediately under cool water for ___ minutes.
Never start an experiment without the _________________ of the teacher.
When collecting chemicals, never take _________________ than what you need. Remember to share.
When you need to create a solution that contains a chemical plus water, always add the
_________________ first before adding the _________________. This prevents the chemical from
_________________ up into your face. Some chemicals when added to water also produce a lot of
_________________. Adding the water first allows the water to absorb the _________________ .
During the lab, avoid bad habits like putting your _________________ in your eyes or mouth because these
may be contaminated with chemicals.
You should never take any chemicals _________________ .
At the end of the lab, all used equipment must be _________________, then _________________ then put
in _________________ . The hotplates must be _________________ and all clean equipment must be put
_________________ . Goggles have to be placed _________________ in the goggles storage area.
When disposing of chemicals, never pour any down the _________________ . Always put the chemicals in
the appropriately labelled waste containers.
At the very end, the lab benches must be _________________ . You will do this using the cleaning fluid in
the _________________ and wiping with _________________ which you will put in the
_________________, not in the _________________ .
When finished with a lab you must always _________________ your hands.
5
ANSWER KEY
Name: _________________________________
Date: __________________________________
REVIEW OF TERMS AND CONCEPTS WORKSHEETS
HHPS AND WHMIS SYMBOLS ALL MIXED UP
1. You need to KNOW ALL 20 SAFETY SYMBOLS. Identify whether each symbol is a HHPS or a WHMIS
symbol, then write the name of each symbol below it.
compressed
gas
HHPS
caution
poisonous
HHPS
danger
corrosive
corrosive
material
HHPS
caution
corrosive
HHPS
danger
explosive
WHMIS
poisonous:
other effects
HHPS
caution
explosive
oxidizing
agent
HHPS
warning
explosive
HHPS
danger
poison
biohazardous
and infectious
HHPS
warning
flammable
HHPS
caution
flammable
flammable and
combustible
HHPS
warning
poisonous
dangerously
reactive
WHMIS
HHPS
danger
flammable
WHMIS
WHMIS
WHMIS
WHMIS
poisonous: immediate
toxic effects
WHMIS
WHMIS
HHPS
warning
corrosive
6
IDENTIFY THE SAFETY SYMBOLS ON THE PRODUCT
2. Using the information provided in each Safety Scenario, determine if the product involved should have a
WHMIS or HHPS warning, and sketch the correct symbol that should be on the label.
Safety Scenario
WHMIS or
HHPS?
Sketch the correct safety symbol
that should be on the container of
the Product.
a) You are cleaning out the garage at home and you look at
some of the empty bottles of antifreeze left over from the
winter. The symbol states it is highly dangerous and
poisonous.
HHPS
b) In the school office, you notice one of your teachers
changing the toner in the photocopying machine. The
new toner cartridge has a warning symbol suggesting that
the material is poisonous and has immediate toxic effects.
WHMIS
c) At a local hospital you see a truck deliver new oxygen
tanks. These industrial sized tanks have large warning
symbols on them suggesting that the gas inside is under
high pressure.
WHMIS
d) Wet weather is approaching and you decide it is time to
protect your shoes with spray-on protectant. You look at
the label and see a symbol suggesting you to be mildly
cautious when you use the spray can as it could explode if
put under the incorrect conditions.
HHPS
e) Your mother asks you to clean the bathtub and you look
under the sink for the proper cleaner. The product you
find tells you that you should wear rubber gloves if you
have sensitive skin.
f)
You are walking on the beach and see that some garbage
has washed onto the shore. You take a closer look and
you see the bag is full of disposable syringes, needles and
discarded latex gloves. The bag containing this waste has
a large warning symbol on it.
HHPS
or
WHMIS
g) You are going camping for the weekend and decide to
take along a small stove. On the way you stop at
Canadian Tire and purchase a small bottle of propane.
You are warned by the symbol on its label that it is very
dangerous and may be flammable if put under the
improper conditions.
HHPS
h) You enter a chemistry lab and you notice that the teacher
has several chemical bottles our on the desk for a
demonstration. One jar contains the element calcium.
Your teacher tells you during the demonstration that the
calcium will cause burns to body tissues if it comes into
contact with them. As well, it also catches fire easily.
WHMIS
and
7
IDENTIFYING LAB SAFETY HAZARDS
3. The illustration below demonstrates many broken lab safety rules. Identify at least 20 of these hazards.
Number the safety hazard directly on the diagram and then give a brief description of the hazard below.
11
17
10
12
14
16
15
1
7
6
9
18
20
13
2
5
3
8
19
4
1. Acid spill.
11. Placing heavy chemicals on high shelf.
2. Broken glass.
12. Unattended Bunsen burner.
3. Food.
13. Equipment on the floor.
4. Chemical spill.
14. Fire extinguisher not in proper place.
5. Unsafe use of Bunsen burner – goggles not on.
15. Loose sleeve.
6. Long hair not tied back.
16. Goggles not in use.
7. Food.
17. Untidy and cluttered work surface.
8. Goggles not worn.
18. Sitting during the lab.
9. Alcohol spill.
19. Clutter on chair which should be moved out of the way.
10. Improper transfer and goggles not worn.
20. Standing on stool in the lab.
8
REVIEW YOUR SAFETY RULES
4. Fill in the blanks with the correct term(s) in order to complete each statement about lab safety.
teacher
All injuries or broken equipment should be reported to your _________________
.
long hair
If you have __________________________
you should tie it back before starting the lab.
hazards
Make sure you understand the ___________________
for each substance before you use it.
Goggles
_________________
are worn to protect your eyes from particles and objects that could enter during an
experiment, even if you already have corrective eyeglasses on.
glasses
e) If you need to wear corrective eyewear, you should always wear _________________
and never
contacts
_________________
because chemicals can get underneath these.
glassware
teacher
f) Broken or cracked _________________
should always be reported to the _________________
and then
placed in the proper waste container.
edge
g) Ensure that equipment and glassware is NOT placed near the _________________
of your lab bench.
open-toed
shoes
h) During a lab, the type of footwear that should NOT be worn are ___________________________________
.
tidy/neat
i) You lab station should always be kept _________________ .
chairs
j) Before you start your lab, the _________________
should be moved to the side of the room because you
standing
will be _________________
during your lab.
k) Your lab bench should only contain your equipment, chemicals, instruction sheets and writing implements.
bags and books should be moved to the side of the room.
Your _________________
should not be used
l) When using a scoopula to gather chemical #1, the same scoopula ____________________________
to
gather chemical #2.
hand-waving/wafting method should be used.
m) If your teacher says that it is okay to smell a chemical, the ____________________
To
avoid
inhaling
too
much
of
the
substance which may be toxic irritating.
Why is this method used? ____________________________________________________________
taste
n) Though you may be allowed to smell SOME chemicals, you must never _________________
any chemicals.
eye wash
o) If a chemical splashes into your eyes, the _________________
station should be used for at least 10
___
minutes. Burns should be held immediately under cool water for 5-10
___ minutes.
permission
p) Never start an experiment without the _________________
of the teacher.
more
q) When collecting chemicals, never take _________________
than what you need. Remember to share.
r) When you need to create a solution that contains a chemical plus water, always add the
water
chemical
_________________
first before adding the _________________.
This prevents the chemical from
splashing
_________________
up into your face. Some chemicals when added to water also produce a lot of
heat
heat
_________________.
Adding the water first allows the water to absorb the _________________
.
hands
s) During the lab, avoid bad habits like putting your _________________
in your eyes or mouth because these
may be contaminated with chemicals.
of the lab .
t) You should never take any chemicals home/out
_________________
washed
rinsed
u) At the end of the lab, all used equipment must be _________________,
then _________________
then put
drying
rack
unplugged
in _________________ . The hotplates must be _________________ and all clean equipment must be put
back
in the proper place. Goggles have to be placed _________________
neatly
_________________
in the goggles storage area.
sink/drain
v) When disposing of chemicals, never pour any down the _________________ . Always put the chemicals in
the appropriately labelled waste containers.
cleaned
w) At the very end, the lab benches must be _________________
. You will do this using the cleaning fluid in
paper
towel
spray bottle
the _________________
and wiping with _________________
which you will put in the
garbage
recycling
_________________,
not in the _________________
.
wash
x) When finished with a lab you must always _________________
your hands.
a)
b)
c)
d)
9
Created by Anh-Thi Tang – Tangstar Science
Copyright © May 2013 Anh-Thi Tang (a.k.a. Tangstar Science)
All rights reserved by author.
This document is for your personal classroom use only.
This entire document, or any parts within, may not be electronically
distributed or posted to any website.