Virus: A particle consisting of genetic material inside a protein capsule that infects host cells and uses components of the host cell to produce more of its kind. - non-living – - Its goal is to replicate Capsid - Protective protein coat that helps protect the genetic material. Also helps the virus invade cells. Microorganisms can be helpful or harmful. - They help the stomach with digestion. - They can help provide us with immunity against harmful microorganisms by creating chemicals that kill pathogens. Categorized into: Bacteria, fungi, protists, archaea When it has a lot of When it’s dry Label cell cycle stages: Interphase Prophase Cell Division Metaphas e Anaphase • Cancer cells do not respond to the signals that regulate growth of most cells • They divide uncontrollably and form _________that can damage surrounding tissues • ______________regulators are proteins that respond to events inside a cell. They allow the cell cycle to proceed only once certain processes have happened inside the cell. • _____________ regulators are proteins that respond to events outside the cell. They direct cells to speed up or slow down the cell cycle. • - _______________ __________________are external regulators that stimulate the growth and division of cells. They are important during embryonic development and wound healing. Telophase cytokinesi s What is Predation? A predator is an organism that eats another organism. The prey is the organism which the predator eats. Some examples of pr edator and prey are lion and zebra, bear and fish, and fox and rabbit. What is Competition among organisms? Competition is a negative interaction that occurs among organisms whenever two or more organisms require the same limited resource. ... • Key Regulation means that something is monitored and controlled so thatConcept it operates properly. Our bodies regulate processes so that homeostasis, or internal balance, is maintained. • • • key words Regulation: the ability or tendency of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes. Nutrient Absorption: the taking in of nutrients within the body through a variety of ways. Defense: a means or method of defending or protecting.