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IRJET- Design and Implementation of Smart Dustbin using IoT Notifications

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Design and Implementation of Smart Dustbin using IoT Notifications
Meghana Patil1, Mrunali Kolte2, Rakshanda Masarkar3, Payal Wahurkar4
1Assistant
Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College
of Engineering & research, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
2,3,4Students, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of
Engineering & research, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract - Smart dustbin in which the administration of waste
is to be finished. Because of the trash container in open spots
gets flooded, to beat this issue the smart dustbin is structured.
To keep away from hazardous situation and keep up open
neatness and welling this work is mounted on a smart dustbin
framework. Smart dustbin is an innovative method for waste
management and it will effortlessly keep the city clean. The
framework monitors the level of the garbage bins and informs
about the level to the android application. It monitors the level
and sends the status of clean-up. So that the work is done of
cleaning garbage. The main theme of the work is to develop a
smart intelligent garbage alert system for a proper and
specific management of waste.
2.2. Battery: Battery is used to provide supply to the
ARDUINO. Here 3.7V battery is used.
2.3. ARDUINO: The ESP8266-D1 is a wireless 802.11
microcontroller development board comparable with the
Arduino IDE. The development board also includes a CH340
to serial interface giving it the ability to be connected and
programing directly from your computer and requiring only
a common micro USB cable. The ESP8266-D1 will appear as
a standard serial COM port. The ESP8266-D1 can be
programmed directly from Adriuno Integrated Development
Environment.
2.4 Smartphone: The smartphone is making this system’s
control easy. Here the Android smartphone is used for to see
the level of garbage purpose which is connected to ARDUINO
with WIFI.
Key Words: ARDIUNO, Ultrasonic sensor, OLED and Solar
panel
1. INTRODUCTION
2.5 Ultrasonic Sensor: The HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses
sonar to determine distance to an object. It offers excellent
non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable
readingt an easy to easy package. It comes complete with
ultrasonic transmitter and receiver module. The time
between the transmission and reception of the signal allow
us to know the distance of an object.
The main objective of this project is to monitor the dustbin
and maintain the environment smart and clean. Due to the
leftover remains in dustbin for several days harmful gases
will produce which will effect the human beings. The smart
dustbin helps to minimize the level of hardarnous for this the
system uses ultrasonic sensors placed over the dustbins to
detect the garbage level and compare it with the garbage bin
depth. It uses Arduino microcontroller with the OLED
display screen, rechargeable battery and the solar panel. The
system is powered by a 5V power supply. The project Smart
Dustbin using IOT is an innovative framework which keeps
city clean. The Dustbin are provided with low cost
components which helps in tracking the level of the garbage
bins. Through this project it easy to find which garbage bin is
full. The details can be accessed by the concern authorities,
with the help of internet an immediate action to be taken to
clean the dustbin. Due to this smart dustbin we can monitor
the system by using the mobile application where we can get
the notification of the level of garbage in the dustbin. OLED is
place on the led of the dustbin where OLED also display the
level of garbage in the dustbin.
2.6 OLED: It is a self-light- emitting technology composed of
a thin –multi-layered organic film placed between an anode
and cathode. OLED possesses high application potential for
virtually all types of displays. It is a 0.96 inch blue OLED
display module. The display module can be interfaced with
only Microcontroller using SPI/I2C protocols. It is having a
resolution of 128*64. The package includes display board,
display 4 pin male header presided to board.
3. WORKING
In this venture we are design the shrewd dustbin with iota
notices, with the assistance of Internet we can screen the
dimension of garbage in the refuse canisters. To satisfy this
framework arduino, ultrasonic sensor, 0LED and blink
application are parts use. For power supply we are utilizing
sun oriented boards and Rechargeable battery. In this
venture ultrasonic sensor are place in the upper spot of the
framework like this recurrence beams and the length of the
waste containers are same close to this arduino and battery
is spot, to see the level of garbage OLED is place on outside
cover of the garbage receptacles. Ultrasonic sensor send the
2. Hardware
ARDIUNO, Ultrasonic sensor, OLED, Solar panel, Battery,
Smartphone
2.1Solar panel: Solar panel is of 6V, 5W rating. Which is
capable to recharge 3.7V battery.
© 2019, IRJET
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Impact Factor value: 7.211
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ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
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Page 1314
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
frequency from the one opening like beams, this beams are
reflected from the trash inside the receptacle and the second
opening from the ultrasonic sensor like a mike the
separation among sending and receiving the frequency
beams the distance between the sending and receiving will
appearing on the OLED and the blink application through
this we are checking this framework. When we are opening
led of the dustbin at that time the ultrasonic sensor is
working and measuring the level parallel to the ultrasonic
sensor so avoid this situation we are place one push button
switch so when we open the led of dustbin at that time this is
stop working, after collecting the garbage led is close the
system is start working again.
5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We express our sincere and deep sense of gratitude to our
guide Mrs. Meghana Patil for her valuable and affectionate
encouragement throughout the project work. But her
availability, timely discussion, guidance with moral support
and constantly supervised made the work successful.
We also thank Dr. V.H. Tatwawadi, Principal, Dr.
Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering &
Research, Nagpur who helped in availing the required
facilities for the completion of the project.
6. REFERENCES
[1]
Kanchan Mahajan, Prof.J.S.Chitode, “Waste Bin
Monitoring System Using Integrated Technologies”,
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science,
Engineering and Technology (An ISO 3297: 2007
Certified Organization) Vol. 3, Issue 7, July 2014.
[2]
Twinkle sinha, k.mugesh Kumar, p.saisharan, “SMART
DUSTBIN”, International Journal of Industrial
Electronics and Electrical Engineering, ISSN: 2347-6982
Volume-3, Issue-5, May2015.
[3]
Prof. R.M.Sahu, Akshay Godase, Pramod Shinde, Reshma
Shinde,“Garbage and Street Light Monitoring System
Using Internet of Things” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
INNOVATIVE
RESEARCH
IN
ELECTRICAL,
ELECTRONICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL
ENGINEERING, ISSN (Online) 2321 – 2004, Vol. 4, Issue
4, April 2016.
[4]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLED
3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM
3.2 FLOW CHART
4. CONCLUSION
The IoT exchanges information over a system and give an
open access to chosen subset for the implement of advanced
administration. The framework maintain a strategic distance
from the flooding of receptacles in neighborhood and no
ailment will spread by trash. The project will monitor the
garbage level and send the data to the collection truck it will
help to keep environment green.
© 2019, IRJET
|
Impact Factor value: 7.211
|
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
|
Page 1315
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