ROYAL FA MILY ‘ I T ' S A L L TO D O W I T H T H E T R A I N I N G : YO U C A N D O A L OT I F Y O U ' R E P R O P E R LY T R A I N E D ’ – Q U E E N E L I Z A B E T H I I LIST OF BRITISH MONARCHS The British royal family have belonged to the House of Windsor since 1917. Edward VII began the Queen’s royal house, reigning from 1901 – 1910. George V came after that, ruling for 26 years, from 1910 – 1936, and was succeeded by Edward VIII However, Edward VIII abdicated soon after coming onto the throne, leaving his brother to take up the responsibility, George VI. The Queen’s father reigned until his death in 1952, when Elizabeth II took up the role and became the ruling monarch. Queen Elizabeth II has ruled as Head of State since 1953 WHERE DO THE ROYAL FAMILY LIVE? The royal family have both private and ‘crown-owned’ residences, the latter being their official royal residences, which will be passed down throughout the monarchy over the years. The private residences are owned by the family members themselves, and will stay with the Windsors. Queen and Prince Philip have four royal residences – Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle, Palace of Holyroodhouse, and the little known Hillsborough Castle, in Northern Ireland, which can also be used by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland. Those are just the crown estates. Her Majesty’s private properties consist of Sandringham House, where she famously spends Christmas, Balmoral Castle, Craigowan Lodge in Balmoral, and Delnadamph Lodge, also in Balmoral. 1. Windsor Castle 2. Buckingham Palace 1. Hillsborough Castle 2. Palace of Holyroodhouse WHAT DOES THE ROYAL FAMILY DO? The Queen is the Head of State, and while she doesn’t hold an executive or political role, she is a clear representative for the country. The Queen represents a united image of the UK, and is often the face of international relations, meeting other heads of states constantly. o She also recognises “success and excellence” – in other words, giving honours – and signs off on all important Parliamentary matters – such as the recent Brexit bill. • QUEEN ELIZABETH II • Queen Elizabeth II became Queen of the United Kingdom and Head of the Commonwealth on 6th February 1952. She is head of the British Royal Family, has 4 children, 8 grandchildren and 8 great-grandchildren, and is 93 years, 6 months, old. • She is the 32nd great-granddaughter of King Alfred the Great who was the first effective King of England 871-899. • Her reign of over 67 years has seen 14 Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom, and numerous Prime Ministers in the Commonwealth Realms of which she is (or was) also Head of State; between them she has had a total of over 170 Prime Ministers including 12 Canadian and 18 Australian Prime Ministers during her reign. There have been 13 US Presidents during her reign. SOME İNTERESTING FACTS After marrying into royalty, it’s not possible to ascend to the throne. Royals must obtain a marriage license from the Queen. The Queen can drive without a license plate on her state car. The Queen doesn’t need a passport to travel. Members of the Royal Family have to accept absolutely all gifts. Non-royals aren’t allowed to touch them. The Queen celebrates 2 birthdays. The Royal Family are not allowed to play Monopoly. Thank you