Name: _________________________________________ Period: _____________ Global Climate Change Web Quest Are human activities and behaviors impacting the climate of planet Earth? In this web quest, you will investigate information from credible scientists. Based on the evidence, you decide if humans have an impact on the planet’s temperature, changes in carbon dioxide levels, surface temperature, sea ice amounts, ocean temperatures, and ocean currents. Before you start this assignment, circle the level you feel humans have impacted global climate with one (1) being no impact and ten (10) being maximum impact. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Using 3 complete sentences, please describe why you feel this level is the best or most correct prediction of human impacts on global climate change. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Go to http://climate.nasa.gov and click on the “Facts” link in the upper right and then click on the “Causes” tab. Answer each question using complete sentences. 1. What do most scientists agree is the main cause of the current global warming trend? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the 5 main gases that contribute to increasing the greenhouse effect? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What human activity has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2)? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 1300 independent scientific experts have concluded there is a 90% probability that human caused gases account for most of the increase in Earth’s temperature over the past 50 years. What are the 3 gases produced by humans are responsible for this increase? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Name: _________________________________________ Period: _____________ 5. According to NASA, what are the three reasons that scientists discount increases in solar energy output as the main cause of the current global warming trend? _______________________________________________________________________________________ Click the “Evidence” tab at the top of the page to answer the next set of questions 6. Look at the chart comparing CO2 levels over the past 650 thousand years. Why do you think there is such a large increase in CO2 levels over the past 7,000 years? Besides the beginning of the modern climate era, what else began 7,000 years ago? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. How much have sea levels risen in the past 100 years due to the current global warming trend? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Even though solar output declined during the last decade, what has increased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Where has most of this increased heat been absorbed? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What are the four (4) places that have all seen a decrease in the amount of ice over the past decades? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Click the “Nasa Science” tab on the upper right and then on the “Earth System Science” tab to answer the next set of questions. 11. What are climate forcings? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are climate feedbacks? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What is the ice-albedo feedback? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Name: _________________________________________ Period: _____________ 14. How much of human produced carbon dioxide is removed from the environment every year? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 15. According to the Ocean Circulation feedback, which part of the world could experience an ice age if the oceans circulation in the Atlantic Ocean changes? _______________________________________________________________________________________ Click the “Vital Signs” under the “Facts” tab on the upper right to answer the next set of questions 16. According to the chart of direct measurements carbon dioxide levels, have CO2 levels increased or decreased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 17. According to the global surface temperature graph, have global surface temperatures increased or decreased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 18. According to the Arctic Sea Ice graph, have arctic sea ice levels increased or decreased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 19. According to the Land Ice Graph, have land ice masses increased or decreased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 20. According to the Sea Level Graphs, have global sea levels increased or decreased? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 21. What 2 factors have led to the change in global sea levels? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Now that you have reviewed the current evidence for global climate change, circle the level you feel humans have impacted global climate with one (1) being no impact and ten (10) being maximum impact. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Turn over for the last part! 8 9 10 Name: _________________________________________ Period: _____________ Using 5 complete sentences, please describe why you feel this level is the best or most correct prediction of human impacts on global climate change. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________