1. P = work/time. Measured in Watts Power Elastic potential energy Joule Work-energy principle 2. The ability to do work. Kinetic energy Work Power Energy 3. The total energy is neither increased nor decreased in any process. Energy can be transformed from one form to another, and transferred from one object to another, but the total amount remains constant. Hooke's law Law of conservation of energy Nonconservative forces Work-energy principle 4. Forces which the work does not depend on the path taken rather then the initial and final positions. Eg: gravity. Principle of conservation of mechanical energy Dissipative forces Nonconservative forces Conservative forces 5. Forces that its work depends on the path. Eg: friction. Dissipative forces Nonconservative forces Principle of conservation of mechanical energy Conservative forces 6. The net work done on an object is equal to the change in the object's kinetic energy. Energy Potential energy Total mechanical energy Work-energy principle 7. Forces that dissipate mechanical energy rather then the total energy. Principle of conservation of mechanical energy Conservative forces Dissipative forces Nonconservative forces 8. AKA spring equation Potential energy Hooke's law Law of conservation of energy Kinetic energy 9. If only conservative forces are acting, the total mechanical energy of a system neither increases nor decreases in any process. It is conserved. Principle of conservation of mechanical energy Dissipative forces Nonconservative forces Conservative forces 10. The center point of which gravity is acting on. Elastic collision Center of gravity Inelastic collisions Center of mass 11. The sum of all the forces acting on the system is equal to the total mass of the system times the acceleration of its center of mass. FsubNet = M * a(center of mass) Newton's second law for a system of particles Newton's second law relative to momentum Isolated system Center of mass 12. One point in a mass that moves in the same path that a particle would move if subjected to the same net force. Center of gravity Center of mass Conservation of momentum Elastic collision 13. A collision in which two objects stick together as a result. Center of gravity Inelastic collisions Completely inelastic Elastic collision 14. F = p/t. The rate of change of momentum of an object is equal to the net force applied to it. Isolated system Newton's second law relative to momentum Newton's second law for a system of particles Conservation of momentum 15. Collisions in which kinetic energy is not conserved. Inelastic collisions Completely inelastic Center of gravity Elastic collision 16. A collision in which kinetic energy is conserved. Elastic collision Center of gravity Completely inelastic Inelastic collisions 17. Momentum can be transferred, but nor created or destroyed. MVsubA + MVsubB = MVsubA + MVsubB Center of mass Completely inelastic Inelastic collisions Conservation of momentum 18. A system of which the net external force is zero. Newton's second law for a system of particles Newton's second law relative to momentum Isolated system Elastic collision 19. The line of which the center of a rotating circle moves about. Angular momentum Rigid object Axis of rotation Angular velocity 20. (τ) The moment of the force about the axis. τ = rF Radian Frequency Torque Lever arm 21. An object with a definite shape that does not change. Frequency Rigid object Axis of rotation Angular velocity 22. The distance from the axis of rotation to the line along which the force acts. Lever arm Axis of rotation Radian Moment arm 23. Kinetic energy of a rotating object. 1/2 Iω^2 Rotational kinetic energy Average angular acceleration Rigid object Average angular velocity 24. The angle subtended by an arc whose length is equal to the radius. θ = l/r, 360 degrees = 2π rad. Frequency Lever arm Torque Radian 25. Number of complete revolutions per second. f = ω/2π Lever arm Torque Frequency Rigid object