CHAPTER 2 THE REAL NUMBERS DR. RANA ALKHAL Section 2.5 Intervals Characterization of Intervals Definition: NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. The corresponding open interval is the empty set (a,a)=ф The corresponding closed interval is the singleton set [a,a]={a} . The unit interval is the closed interval I= [0,1]. Nested Intervals Definition: Examples: Outline of proof PROOF H.W.2.5: 2,7,9