Chem 1a Quiz 4

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Quiz 4 Chem 1A_old Name:

1. Which of the following correctly describes the states of matter and intermolecular forces?

A. The change in volume that accompanies the conversion of a liquid to a gas can be very large.

B. The change in volume that accompanies the conversion of a liquid to a solid is small.

C. The forces of attraction between molecules in the liquid and solid state correlate with melting point, boiling point, and the energy of phase changes. a. A only b. B only c. C only d. A and B e. A, B and C

2. Which one of the following molecules will exhibit dipole-dipole intermolecular forces as a pure liquid or solid? a. CS

2 b. C

2

H

2 c. SiCl

4 d. Br

2 e. NH

3

3. Which one of the following molecules has the lowest boiling point? a. CH

4 b. CHCl

3 c.CH

2

Cl

2 d. CH

3

Cl e. CCl

4

4. Arrange the following substances in order of increasing boiling point: CH

3

CH

2

OH, HOCH

2

CH

2

OH,

CH

3

CH

2

Cl , and ClCH

2

CH

2

OH

A. CH

3

CH

2

OH < HOCH

2

CH

2

OH < CH

3

CH

2

Cl < ClCH

2

CH

2

OH

B. CH

3

CH

2

Cl < CH

3

CH

2

OH < ClCH

2

CH

2

OH < HOCH

2

CH

2

OH

C. CH

3

CH

2

OH < CH

3

CH

2

Cl < HOCH

2

CH

2

OH < ClCH

2

CH

2

OH

D. CH

3

CH

2

Cl < ClCH

2

CH

2

OH < CH

3

CH

2

OH < HOCH

2

CH

2

OH

E. CH

3

CH

2

OH < ClCH

2

CH

2

OH < CH

3

CH

2

Cl < HOCH

2

CH

2

OH

5. Why is ice less dense than liquid water?

6. The intermolecular forces present in CH

3

NH

2

include which of the following?

I. dipole-dipole; II. ion-dipole; III. Dispersion; IV. hydrogen bonding

A. I, II, III, and IV B. I and III C. I, III, and IV D. I and II E. II and IV

7. Why would the viscosity of a liquid decrease with an increase in temperature?

8. Why did water on the International Space Station appear to form spheres?

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