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World History Exam

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Name
Date
The End of the Road…
Class Period
/ 57 points
Vocabular Matchin
/18 point
Each worth 1.5 point, write the letter of the vocabulary word next to its definition.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
natural law
social contract
natural right
laissez faire
censorship
salon
baroque
Rococo
popular
sovereignty
J. federal republic
K. Treaty of Paris
L. Stamp Act
1.
Restriction on access to ideas and/or information
2. Ornate style of art and architecture popular in the 1600s and
1700s
3. Government in which power is divided between the national
(or federal) government and the states
4. Law passed in 1765 by British Parliament that imposed taxes
on items such as newspapers and pamphlets in the AMerican colonies
5. Informal social gathering at which writers, artists,
philosophes, and others exchanged ideas
6. Basic principle of the American system which asserts the
people are the source of all and any governmental power
7. Ended the Seven Years’ War in 1763, cause of Britain
dominance of the Americas
8. Rules of conduct discoverable by reason
9. Rights that belong to all humans from birth, i.e. life, liberty,
and the pursuit of happiness
10. personal , elegant style of art and architecture made popular
during the mid 1700s that features designs with shapes of leaves,
shells, and flowers
11.An agreement by which people gave up their freedom to a
powerful government in order to avoid chaos
12. Policy allowing business(es) to operate with little or no
interference from the government
Importan Peopl fro th Enlightenmen
/10 point
1 point each. Circle the letter of the correct answer
13. Which one is NOT a French philosopher?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Thomas Hobbes
Rosseau
Montesquieu
Diderot
14. Who wrote The Social Contract?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Voltaire
Rosseau
15. This person wrote majority of the Declaration of Independence.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Adam Smith
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
16. What was Voltaire famed philosophy/idea?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Equal Pay for Women and Men
Freedom of Speech
Censorship
Upholding Monarchies
17. Who came up with the concept of three equal branches of government?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Benjamin Franklin
John Locke
Montesquieu
George Washington
18. Which philosopher focused mostly on economics?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Diderot
Adam Smith
Rosseau
Voltaire
19. Which one was NOT an English philosopher/thinker?
A.
B.
C.
D.
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Isaac Newton
Diderot
20. This person was both a scientist and philosopher.
A. Rosseau
B. Benjamin Franklin
C. Adam Smith
D. Diderot
21. Who was MOST likely to say both of these quotes “To be prepared for war is one of the
most effective means of preserving peace.” “The Constitution is the guide which I will
never abandon.”
A.
B.
C.
D.
John Locke
Voltaire
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
22. How do Thomas Hobbes and John Locke differ?
A. Thomas believes people are inherently good, Locke believes they are evil
B. Locke believes people are inherently good, Hobbes believes they are evil
C. Locke believes we need an absolute monarchy to tame the evil, while Hobbes believe
people are good so a limited government is fine
D. Locke believes in a limited government, while Hobbes believes absolute monarchies are
necessary
Answer thes Question i Complet Sentence !
/29 point
NO CREDIT FOR INCOMPLETE SENTENCES and thoughts.
23. Describe the Enlightenment Era(be as detailed as possible).
/4 points
24.Choose a philosopher and explain their ideas and important work.
/4 points
25.Who was excluded from the ideas of the philosophers?
/2 points
26.How did the ideas of the Enlightenment spread?
/2 points
27.Who/what suffered because of the Enlightenment?
/2 points
28. What were the different art styles of the Enlightenment? Who were some artists of
the Enlightenment?
/3.5points
29. Describe what made Britain a global power in the 1700s.
/2 points
30. List 7 of the 13 colonies besides Maryland(in a complete sentence).
/2.5 points
31.Explain some ideals of the Declaration of Independence.
/3 points
32. How did the ideas of the Enlightenment lead to the independence and founding of
the USA?
/4 points
33. Analyze the Constitution and its importance.
/4 points
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