Name Date The End of the Road… Class Period / 57 points Vocabular Matchin /18 point Each worth 1.5 point, write the letter of the vocabulary word next to its definition. A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. natural law social contract natural right laissez faire censorship salon baroque Rococo popular sovereignty J. federal republic K. Treaty of Paris L. Stamp Act 1. Restriction on access to ideas and/or information 2. Ornate style of art and architecture popular in the 1600s and 1700s 3. Government in which power is divided between the national (or federal) government and the states 4. Law passed in 1765 by British Parliament that imposed taxes on items such as newspapers and pamphlets in the AMerican colonies 5. Informal social gathering at which writers, artists, philosophes, and others exchanged ideas 6. Basic principle of the American system which asserts the people are the source of all and any governmental power 7. Ended the Seven Years’ War in 1763, cause of Britain dominance of the Americas 8. Rules of conduct discoverable by reason 9. Rights that belong to all humans from birth, i.e. life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness 10. personal , elegant style of art and architecture made popular during the mid 1700s that features designs with shapes of leaves, shells, and flowers 11.An agreement by which people gave up their freedom to a powerful government in order to avoid chaos 12. Policy allowing business(es) to operate with little or no interference from the government Importan Peopl fro th Enlightenmen /10 point 1 point each. Circle the letter of the correct answer 13. Which one is NOT a French philosopher? A. B. C. D. Thomas Hobbes Rosseau Montesquieu Diderot 14. Who wrote The Social Contract? A. B. C. D. Thomas Hobbes John Locke Voltaire Rosseau 15. This person wrote majority of the Declaration of Independence. A. B. C. D. Adam Smith George Washington Benjamin Franklin Thomas Jefferson 16. What was Voltaire famed philosophy/idea? A. B. C. D. Equal Pay for Women and Men Freedom of Speech Censorship Upholding Monarchies 17. Who came up with the concept of three equal branches of government? A. B. C. D. Benjamin Franklin John Locke Montesquieu George Washington 18. Which philosopher focused mostly on economics? A. B. C. D. Diderot Adam Smith Rosseau Voltaire 19. Which one was NOT an English philosopher/thinker? A. B. C. D. John Locke Thomas Hobbes Isaac Newton Diderot 20. This person was both a scientist and philosopher. A. Rosseau B. Benjamin Franklin C. Adam Smith D. Diderot 21. Who was MOST likely to say both of these quotes “To be prepared for war is one of the most effective means of preserving peace.” “The Constitution is the guide which I will never abandon.” A. B. C. D. John Locke Voltaire George Washington Thomas Jefferson 22. How do Thomas Hobbes and John Locke differ? A. Thomas believes people are inherently good, Locke believes they are evil B. Locke believes people are inherently good, Hobbes believes they are evil C. Locke believes we need an absolute monarchy to tame the evil, while Hobbes believe people are good so a limited government is fine D. Locke believes in a limited government, while Hobbes believes absolute monarchies are necessary Answer thes Question i Complet Sentence ! /29 point NO CREDIT FOR INCOMPLETE SENTENCES and thoughts. 23. Describe the Enlightenment Era(be as detailed as possible). /4 points 24.Choose a philosopher and explain their ideas and important work. /4 points 25.Who was excluded from the ideas of the philosophers? /2 points 26.How did the ideas of the Enlightenment spread? /2 points 27.Who/what suffered because of the Enlightenment? /2 points 28. What were the different art styles of the Enlightenment? Who were some artists of the Enlightenment? /3.5points 29. Describe what made Britain a global power in the 1700s. /2 points 30. List 7 of the 13 colonies besides Maryland(in a complete sentence). /2.5 points 31.Explain some ideals of the Declaration of Independence. /3 points 32. How did the ideas of the Enlightenment lead to the independence and founding of the USA? /4 points 33. Analyze the Constitution and its importance. /4 points