VARIANT
1.normal patient position
2.renal failure
3. ECG-signs of supraventricular premature (ectopic) beats.
4. Inspection of the oral cavity (gums, teeth, tongue, mucous).
5. Changes of peripheral blood in leucosis. Notion about leukemic
and aleukemic forms of leucosis. Acute leukemia: myeloblast and
lymphoblast forms.
6. Electrocardiography. The main founders of the method.
Physiological basis of the electrocardiogram. Genesis of the normal
ECG.
7.
VARIANT1. What should clinician inquiry in the " Psychosocial history"?
2. Rules of percussion.
3. Relative cardiac dullness, its borders in healthy human beings.
4. Uses and technique of superficial palpation of the abdomen.
5. Cholecystitis: notion, etiology, pathogenesis, classification.
6. Electrocardiography. The main founders of the method.
Physiological basis of the electrocardiogram. Genesis of the
normal ECG.
7. ECG-signs of the sinoatrial block (3 degrees of SA-block).
VARIANT1. What parts compose the "History of present illness"?
2. Percussion notes (sounds) over human body.
3. Relative cardiac dullness, its borders in healthy human beings.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Cirrhosis: notion, etiology, pathogenesis, classification.
Urine analysis
Ecg
Urinalysis. Characteristics of diurnal diuresis in the norm and
pathology. Zimnitsky test: technique of urine collection, clinical
interpretation of test results.
VARIANT-2
1. Technique of spleen palpation.
2. Pleural rub, its peculiarities and the most frequent location.
3. Symptoms and physical findings in lung abscess according to its
4.
5.
6.
7.
periods (diagnostics of pulmonary cavity syndrome).
What are the complaints of patients with diseases of
hepatobiliary system and their pathogeneses?
“Mitral melody” and mechanism of its appearance.
BLOOD
The notion “electrical axis” and “�-angle”. Definition, electrical
axis positions, methods of electrical axis determination.
VARIANTS-3
1. What are the complaints of patients with gastrointestinal diseases
and their pathogeneses?
2. Crepitation (fine crackles), terms of its origin, diseases in which it
is observed.
3. Cardiac murmurs, mechanism of their appearance.
4. Technique of the kidneys palpation, bimanual palpation.
5. Major symptoms of crupous pneumonia initial stage and their
pathogenesis.
6. Complete blood count − investigation of red blood corpuscles
(RBCs): technique of blood draw for RBCs count, sequence of
operations on using Goryaev's chamber, order of RBCs count
(formula). RBCs values in norm and pathology.
VARIANT-5
1. What are the complaints of patients with respiratory tract diseases
and their pathogeneses?
2. Rhonchi, terms of its origin,classification.
3. Gallop rhythm and mechanism of its appearance.
4. Diagnostics of bronchiectasis.
5. Jaundice: types, pathogenesis, clinical and laboratory diagnostics.
6. ECG-signs of the left ventricular hypertrophy.
7. Complete blood count − investigation of erythrocytes sedimenttation
rate (ESR): technique of ESR determination. ESR values in
norm and pathology. Diagnostic meaning of ESR changes.
VARIANT-10
1. Data revealed by the general examination of head; particularities of
face, neck (thyroid gland).
2. Rules and techniques of lungs auscultation.
3. S1 and S2 differentiation.
4. Technique of spleen percussion, its normal dimensions.
5. Diagnostics of acute glomerulonephritis
6. ECG-signs of the left bundle branch block and fascicular blocks in
the left bundle system.
7. Changes of peripheral blood in acute post hemorrhagic anemia
(changes of blood picture according 3 phases of compensation).
VARIANT-11
1. Fever, its types; techniques of taking temperature and putting it in
chart.
2. Traube's semi lunar space: its location and diagnostic meaning.
3. S2 characteristics and origin.
4. Technique of spleen palpation.
5. Diagnostics of chronic glomerulonephritis
6. General ECG-signs of the bundle branch block. ECG-signs of the
right bundle branch block.
7. Changes of peripheral blood in iron-deficient anemia.
VARIANT-12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Physique, types of constitution, anthropometric data.
Techniques of defining of diaphragmatic excursion.
S1 characteristics and origin.
Technique of liver and gallbladder palpation.
Diagnostics of nephrotic syndrome
ECG-signs of the right ventricular hypertrophy.
Changes of peripheral blood in anemia, bound with DNA and
RNA synthesis disorders (vitamin B12-, folic acid-deficient
anemia).
VARIANT-13
1.
2.
3.
4.
Patient's behavior, his position in bed, bearing, gait.
Techniques of LUNG topographic percussion.
Heart sounds, their amount in healthy adults,origins.
Inspection of the oral cavity (gums, teeth, tongue, mucous).
5. Diagnostics of renal failure
6. ECG-signs of supraventricular premature (ectopic) beats.
7. Changes of peripheral blood in leucosis. Notion about leukemic
and a leukemic forms of leucosis. Acute leukemia: myeloblast
and lymphoblast forms.
VARIANT-14
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Consciousness of patients
Peculiarities of lungs percussion note.
Technique of vascular bundle borders defining.
Physical examination of gastrointestinal tract infection.
Physical examination data in patients with angina pectoris.
Pre-excitation syndromes (WPW- and LGLsyndromes).Mechanism of genesis, ECG-signs, clinical
significance.
7. Changes of peripheral blood in chronic myelogenous leukemia.
VARIANT-15
1.
2.
3.
4.
Rules, conditions and sequence of patient general inspection.
Techniques of percussion.
Superficial cardiac dullness, its borders in healthy human beings.
Anterior abdominal wall topography, distinguished areas,
abdominal viscera projection areas.
5. Diagnostics of chronic pancreatitis
6. Changes of peripheral blood in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
7. ECG-signs of the atrioventricular heart block (3 degrees of
AVblock).
VARIANT-19
1. What should clinician inquiry in the "Past medical history"?
2. What uses has chest palpation?
3. Arterial blood pressure, technique of measuring, normal range,
pathologic changes.
4. Technique of caecum palpation.
5. Instrumental diagnostics of myocardial infarction
6. ECG-signs of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
7. Urine chemical investigation: determination of urine
protein.Designate and describe 3 qualitative protein tests.
Clinical sense of protein detection.
VARIANT-20
1.
2.
3.
4.
What parts compose the "History of present illness"?
Abnormalities of respiratory rhythm.
Arterial pulse, its characteristics.
Portal hypertension syndrome: notion, classification, clinical
manifestations.
5. Technique of ascending and descending colon palpation
6. ECG-signs of ventricular premature (ectopic) beats.
7. Urine chemical investigation: determination of urine
protein.Designate and describe 3 qualitative protein tests.
Clinical sense ofprotein detection.
VARIANT-26
1. Data of general inspection in patients with respiratory tract
diseases.
2. Peculiarities of lungs percussion note.
3. Data defining in precordial inspection.
4. Complementary signs in diseases of hepatobiliary system.
5. Instrumental diagnostics of heart failure.
6. ECG-signs of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter.
7. Investigation of gastric secretory function. Technique of gastric
intubation. Peroral and parenteral stimulators. Types of gastric
secretory function abnormalities (hyperchlorhydria, hypochlorhydria,
achlorhydria). Clinical meaning.\
VARIANTS-28
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Differentiation of pulmonary and cardiac dyspnea.
Changes of vesicular breath soun. (qualitative an quantitative).
Cardiac thrills, mechanism of their appearance.
Technique of liver and gallbladder palpation
Differential diagnostics of primary and secondary hypertension
ECG-signs of supraventricular premature (ectopic) beats.
Macroscopic an microscopic tool analysis,clinical meaning.
Chemical stool analysis. Gregersene test(fecal occult bloo
test(FOBT)): PREPARATION of patient, technique, biochemical
essence of test interpretation). Clinical meaning.
FILE NO: 10
1.HYPERACIITY SUBMAXIMAL STIMULATION
FILE NO:20
1.ASTHMA-SPUTUM ANALYSIS
2.LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY
FILE NO
1. CHOLECYSTITIS
2. MI
FOLDER NO:50
1.NORMAL ZIMNITSKIY TEST
2.RBBB
FILE 17
1.NORMAL GASTRIC SECTRETION(NO PATHOLOGY)
2.SUB ENDOCARDIAL ISCHEMIC MI
FILE NO 39
1.ACUTE GLOMERULAR NEPHRITIS
2.BUT NOT MI
FILE NO 31
1.ACUTE LEUKEMIA
2.ATRIAL FIBRILLATION