Video Bill Nye Bones and Muscles Last Name ________________________, First ___________________________ per___ Watch the video and complete the following tasks. 1. A collection of bones all working together form a system called? ____________________ 2. Label the diagrams and use them to explain how the bones and muscles in our arm work. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Definitions Bones are __________________________________________________________________ Ligaments are _______________________________________________________________ Muscles are ________________________________________________________________ Tendons are ________________________________________________________________ 4. Questions a. Name an animal which has no bones, just cartilage? ___________________________ b. What happens to your body without a skeleton? ______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Facts Write down three facts about bones: a. _________________________________________________________________________ b. _________________________________________________________________________ c. _________________________________________________________________________ 6. Questions ( Circle the answer) a. What type of joints are fingers ? Fixed/ gliding /hinge /ball and socket b. What type of joints are hips .? Fixed/ gliding /hinge /ball and socket c. What type of joints are in our back (circle)? Fixed/ gliding /hinge /ball and socket d. What type of joints are in our skull (circle)? Fixed/ gliding /hinge /ball and socket 7. Questions a. What are you doing when you crack your fingers? ____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ b. How many muscles to smile and how many to frown? __________ c. Which has more muscles – a baby or an adult? ___________________ d. What mineral do bones need? ____________________ e. Where do we get the mineral from? _____________________________ f. How many bones make up our back bone? ____________________________ g. What is the function of our back bone? ____________________________________