Name: __________________________________________ Period: 2 3 5 7 8 Drama Vocabulary Test Word Bank Blocking Cast of Characters Diction Set Suspense Thought Aside Proscenium Stage Upstage Melody Dramatic Irony Irony Plot Monologue Drama Lighting Set Design Comedy Cue Sound Scene Arena Stage Script Apron Hubris Conflict Thrust Stage Costumes Characters Wings Tragedy Soliloquy Spectacle Chorus Theme Act Downstage Character Foil Props Tragic Flaw Denouement Stage Directions Center Stage Prologue 1. ________________ Specific words the playwright chooses to use. 2. ________________ All the visuals represented in the play. Represents everything you see: set, costumes, lights, etc. 3. ________________ What the audience learns - the moral of the play. (THEME) 4. ________________ The play must be about someone or something - can be human or non-human. 5. ________________ Everything you hear - music, sound effects, silence are all examples of this. 6. ________________ Show must have a beginning, middle and end. Something needs to happen and a character must be challenged. 7. ________________ A story written to be performed by actors. 8. ________________ A play that ends happily after an amusing series of predicaments. 9. ________________ A play that shows the death or downfall of a tragic hero. 10. ________________ The written text in a play, including dialogue and stage directions. 11. ________________ Constructions that show where a scene takes place. 12. ________________ Everything on the stage including furniture and props, and environment in which the action of a play occurs. 13. ________________ The effects an audience hears during a performance to communicate character, context, or environment. 14. ________________ The arrangement of lights to achieve particular effects in order to help create mood or tone in a play. 15. ________________ Tools used to bring a play/story to life. 16. ________________ Clothing worn by the actors who play the characters. Oftentimes, these help to establish characterizations, mood, and tone. 17. ________________ List of characters that appear in the play with a brief description of the character is like; gives important information about the character. 18. ________________ A group of performers, who sing, dance and comment on events in the play as it unfolds. 19. ________________ Notes that tell how to perform the play. Usually indicated with italics/or parentheses. May indicate where the scene takes place, what a character is supposed to do, or how a character should deliver certain lines. 20. ________________ The internal or external struggle between opposing forces, ideas, or interests that creates dramatic tension. 21. ________________ Major divisions within a play. 22. ________________ Divisions in an act; usually representing change in time or location. 23. ________________ A speech in which one character speakers at length either alone or to others. 24. ________________ Shows a character alone onstage as he/she reveals private thoughts. (Literally, “talking to oneself”) 25. ________________ Shows a character briefly expressing to the audience private thoughts that other characters onstage cannot hear. 26. ________________ The exposition or opening of a play where background on the conflict is presented. 27. ________________ A central message or insight into life revealed through a literary work. (Universal: meaningful to people of all times and places.) 28. ________________ A feeling of uncertainty as to the outcome; used to build interest and excitement in the audience. 29. ________________ General names for moments in literature that involve surprising, interesting, or amusing contradictions. 30. ________________ Contradiction between what the characters think and what the audience or readers know will happen or know to be true. 31. ________________ A character who provides a contrast to another character. 32. ________________ A characteristic, weakness or defect, usually in the main character’s personality, that brings about his/her downfall or death. (Ex. arrogance, stubbornness, pride, selfishness, blindness to reality, etc.) 33. ________________ A performance space in which the audience sits in front of the stage and views as if through a picture frame 34. ________________ A theater stage that extends out into the audience's part of a theater and has seats on three sides. 35. ________________ A stage constructed so the audience can sit on all sides; also known as "theatre-in-the-round". 36. ________________ The front area of the stage extending past the main act curtain. 37. ________________ The offstage areas directly to the right and left of the performance space. 38. ________________ The middle point of the performance space. 39. ________________ The area of the performance space that is farthest away from the audience. 40. ________________ The area of the stage that is nearest to the audience. 41. ________________ A signal or line that prompts the next action of stage business during a performance. 42. ________________ The path formed by the actor’s movement on stage, usually determined by the director, playwright, and/or actor.