Knowledge Focus Areas: Be able to differentiate characteristics of the domains and kingdoms (Prokarya, Eukarya, Bacteria, Protist, Archaea, etc. About 6 questions Understand the concept of homeostasis. Be able to define tissue Understand the levels of life Be able to distinguish the levels of testing/experiments Be able to differentiate between osmosis, active transport, diffusion, passive transport, facilitated diffusion Understand the differences between endocytosis, exocytosis and pinocytosis and know what phagocytosis is Know properties of water: adhesion, cohesion, polarity Know what membrane bound organelles are and what they do (e.g., golgi complex) Understand the function and structure of mitochondria and what it stores Understand what lactic acid is and how it is formed Understand cellular respiration and the products and where it occurs Glycolysis Know the types of connective tissue Be able to distinguish between endocrine and exocrine glands Understand what hyaline cartilage is and where typically found Know which layers of the skin Know the various skin cancers and which are more common, less common, deadly, etc. Know what melanin is and where it is found Be able to differentiate between epidermis, dermis and hypodermis Know the different types of cells – squamous, cuboidal, columnar, pseudostratified columnar Know the functions of the skeletal system Bones-spongy bone, compact bone and coverings, number of bones we have, fracture repair Know what a hinge joint is, ball and socket Be able to differentiate bursitis, tendonitis, strain, sprain Be able to differentiate cardiac, smooth and skeletal muscle Be able to label bones off the given list