Instruction: Self study & test(自学和自测) • Please preview the vocabularies and sentence structures before class and make sure you understand their meanings.(请同学课前预习词汇和句型,确保清 楚每个词汇,搭配和句型的意思) • Finish the exercise before class and check the answers by yourself, it will help you understand the usage of the words and collocations. (请同学自学完 词汇和句型之后完成练习并自行校对答案,这对你理解它们的用法很有帮助哦!) • Use the vocabularies and sentence structure as many as possible in your answer when practicing the topic questions in the class, so that the teacher will help you check if you use them in a proper way or not. (在课堂上进行话 题练习的时候,尽可能多的使用这些单词,短语,搭配和句型,老师会帮助你正确使 用。) 1 Vocabulary Mood & Feelings 1.be in a good mood 2.be in a bad mood 3.be a moody person 4.be bored to death/ tears 5.be entertained 1. 心情愉快 2. 心情不好 3. 一个喜怒无常的人 4. 无聊死了 5. 娱乐的,愉快的 6.to complain 6. 抱怨 7.to moan 7. 悲叹,呻吟 8.a complaint 8. 一个投诉 Mood & Feelings 9. buy happiness 9. 购买快乐 10. be in a good mood 10. 心情愉快 11. retail therapy 11. 购物疗法 12. cheer yourself up 12. 让自己开心起来 13. be down in the dumps 13. 垂头丧气,情绪低落 14. feel depressed 15. feel low 16. have some me-time 14. 感到沮丧 15. 情绪低落 16. 拥有一些私人时间 Exercise 1 bored to death buy happiness retail therapy down in the dumps have some me-time in a good mood moan 1. Some say that money can’t____________, but I’d be happier if I had more money. 2.My roommate is __________because her rich dad bought her the latest iPhone. 3.Because modern life makes us too busy , it’s important to_____________ and relax. 4. The students are _______ in the history class. 5. When I feel stressed and fed up, I do some ________ to cheer myself up. 6. Saying goodbye to my parents every time I go to my university makes me feel _______. 7. A lot of kids _____that they are bored, but how can they be bored with all their gadgets? To alleviate the boredom:(缓解无聊) To reduce the boredom Useful Collocation To feel reenergised:(感到精神 振奋的) To feel refreshed The stresses and strains of everyday life: (日常生活中的压力和紧 张)The physical, mental and emotional stress caused by work, family etc To feel a little bit down:(感觉有点失望) To feel a bit depressed To lift your mood:(振奋情绪) To improve how you feel The accruement of wealth:(财富的累积) The accumulation of money gobsmacked ecstatic overjoyed 目瞪口呆 欣喜若狂 喜出望外 astonished Adjectives to describe Mood & Feelings thrilled 惊讶 grumpy 性情乖戾的 annoyed 恼怒的,烦闷的 高兴的,激动的 anxious 焦急的 Exercise 2 Which among these three activities can alleviate your boredom? Why? Each person has his own definition of happiness. For Ron, it’s the _______________ because he wants to have all the fancy things life can offer. If he can’t get any luxury item he wants, he feels ___________. simplicity of life a little bit down equality of all races somewhat thrilled accruement of wealth quite energized Sandy is ______ .She can’t believe she won the marathon. Gary looks so _____ because he closed a big deal. You’d better get away from this four-legged creature because he is ______. He’ll scratched when triggered. ANNOYED ECSTATIC OVERJOYED GOBSMACKED ANXIOUS GRUMPY DOWNCASTED DISAPPOINTED ASTONISHED COMPETITION CONFLICT SUCCESS Which do you think fall in the stresses and strains of everyday life? PRESSURE TALKING ABOUT HOW YOU FEEL/DESCRIBING THINGS In IELTS, you often need to say how you feel about things and describe what things are like. Many IELTS candidates use the wrong endings –ing/-ed so it is vital to know which word to use. Let's take a look How you feel -ed bored(无聊的) boring depressed (沮丧的) depressing frustrated (挫败的) frustrating annoyed (恼怒的) annoying irritated (恼怒的) irritating thrilled (兴奋的) thrilling excited (激动的) exciting motivated (积极的) motivating exhilarated (振奋的) exhilarating energised (精力充沛的) energising Describing things -ing Exercise 3 Choose the right adjective for each sentence. 1. The tourists are exhilarating/ exhilarated to try the all the activities included in their package holiday. 2. It’s frustrated/ frustrating to see the opportunities slip off your hands. 3. My parents bought me a ticket for Adele’s concert, so I am thrilled/ thrilling. 4. The commuters in this city are always annoyed/annoying by the bumper to bumper traffic condition. 5. It’s energizing/ energized to hear motivational speeches when I feel low. 2 Sentence Structure USEFUL SENTENCES/SENTENCE STARTERS FOR THIS TOPIC The thing that makes me happy is… What I find incredibly annoying is… The thing that annoys me is… The thing that bores me the most is… The thing that depresses me is… What I find What I find What makes incredibly extremely me really uplifting (令人 upsetting is… angry is… 振奋的) is… When I’m When I’m feeling down, feeling bored, I… I… When I’m feeling depressed, I… When I’m feeling at the end of my tether (忍 无可忍), I… Homework answers Exercise 1 bored to death /tears buy happiness retail therapy down in the dumps have some me-time In a good mood moan 1.Some say that money can’t buy happiness, but I’d be happier if I had more money. 2.My roommate is in a good mood because her rich dad bought her the latest iPhone 3.Because modern life makes us too busy , it’s important to have some me-time and relax. 4. The students are bored to tears in the history class. 5. When I feel stressed and fed up, I do some retail therapy to cheer myself up. 6. Saying goodbye to my parents every time I go to my university makes me feel down in the dumps. 7. A lot of kids moan that they are bored, but how can they be bored with all their gadgets? Exercise 2 Which among these three activities can alleviate your boredom? Why? EXAMPLE ANSWER Well, I’m a type of person who’s into less physically-demanding activities, so listening to music is my first choice to kill boredom. You know, I’ll just turn the radio on and sing along with the singers. Each person has his own definition of happiness. For Ron, it’s the _______________ because he wants to have all the fancy things life can offer. If he can’t get any luxury item he wants, he feels ___________. simplicity of life a little bit down equality of all races somewhat thrilled accruement of wealth quite energized Sandy is ______ .She can’t believe she won the marathon. Gary looks so _____ because he closed a big deal. You’d better get away from this four-legged creature because he is ______. He’ll scratched when triggered. ANNOYED ECSTATIC OVERJOYED GOBSMACKED ANXIOUS GRUMPY DOWNCASTED DISAPPOINTED ASTONISHED COMPETITION CONFLICT SUCCESS Which do you think fall in the stresses and strains of everyday life? PRESSURE Exercise 3 Choose the right adjective for each sentence. 1. The tourists are exhilarating/ exhilarated to try the all the activities included in their package holiday. 2. It’s frustrated/ frustrating to see the opportunities slip off your hands. 3. My parents bought me a ticket for Adele’s concert, so I am thrilled/ thrilling. 4. The commuters in this city are always annoyed/annoying by the bumper to bumper traffic condition. 5. It’s energizing/ energized to hear motivational speeches when I feel low. English Partner Hope you get a good score in the IELTS exam!