Grade 5 SWA Classroom Presentation Pre Lesson Plan Objectives: 1. Students will gain an understanding of the environmental benefits of recycling. 2. Students will arrange the names of recyclables in alphabetical order. Sunshine State Standards: Science: Processes that Shape the Earth Standard 2: Benchmark 1: Knows that reusing, recycling, and reducing the use of natural resources improve and protect the quality of life. Language Arts: Writing Standard 2: Benchmark 2: Organizes information using alphabetical and numerical systems. 1) 2) 3) 4) Materials: lllustration of Transfer Station “Recycle Bingo” game board card for each student “Recycle Bingo” master calling cards Twelve bingo markers for each student, such as pennies or old puzzle pieces. Time: 45 minutes Evaluation: Assess students’ understanding of the material presented by questioning them throughout the lesson. Check students’ list of recyclables placed in alphabetical order. Homework: Ask the students to find out which day the recycling truck comes to their neighborhood. Background for Teachers: The garbage from your home, apartment or townhome is collected by garbage trucks and taken to one of five transfer stations located throughout Palm Beach County. At the transfer station, garbage is transferred onto large semitrailer trucks. The large trucks can hold 4 truck loads of the smaller ones. (This procedure allows the smaller trucks more time on their route, it reduces traffic on the highway and saves fuel.) After the garbage is loaded into the larger trucks, it is driven to the Solid Waste Authority of Palm Beach County’s Waste-to-Energy facility in West Palm Beach. The lightweight garbage is shredded and burned so that it can be used as a fuel source to generate electricity. The ashes leftover from the burning process are placed in a sanitary landfill along with any unburned garbage. (Sometimes people say that garbage goes into a dump; however, dumps are no longer used because they were not environmentally-friendly. State and federal regulations require landfills to have many environmental protective systems installed and maintained. In addition, the landfill is monitored on a regular basis.) The landfill is filling up rapidly because so many people throw away a lot of garbage. One way to stop the landfill from filling up is to recycle as much of the garbage as possible. Right now in Palm Beach County, the following items are recyclable at home: Place in the recycling bin for containers: aluminum cans aluminum foil aluminum trays glass bottles & jars milk cartons juice cartons drink boxes all plastic containers Place in the recycling bin for paper: newspapers magazines catalogs phone books brown paper bags corrugated cardboard Procedure: 1. Elicit responses from students as to what they threw in the garbage yesterday or this morning. Focus on items that could have been recycled. Explain that everyone throws away garbage everyday and altogether in Palm Beach County we throw away approximately 2,500 tons (5,000,000 lbs.) of garbage in one day. That is enough to fill an entire football field 9 feet high. Consequently, the landfill is filling up quickly. 2. Discuss how garbage is processed in Palm Beach County (refer to the background section) 3. Discuss the importance of recycling as a method of conserving natural resources and as a way to save landfill space. 4. Tell the students that we can recycle many things. List the items that are accepted in Palm Beach County’s recycling program. 5. List the following on the board under the heading “Recycle” and ask the students to copy them and then arrange in alphabetical order: magazine drink box plastic container glass jar brown paper bag milk carton aluminum foil juice carton newspaper aluminum can cardboard box 6. Review the answers to ensure students correctly placed the items in alphabetical order. 7. Explain the directions for “Recycle Bingo”. Directions: Students must get five in a row; horizontal, vertical, or diagonal. When a student gets five in a row, he/she must call out the five items and tell where each item belongs for recycling (the yellow recycling bin or the blue recycling bin). 8. Distribute the bingo cards and markers. 9. Play five rounds of bingo. Ask the students the following discussion questions: ¾ ¾ Why is it important to recycle? How would you explain the benefits of recycling to someone who thinks recycling is not important? Why is it important to protect natural resources? ¾ Explain the homework assignment. SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO MILK Pickles Newspaper Aluminum can Milk carton Pickle jar Plastic spray bottle Soda Ketchup FREE SPACE Plastic jug E ON PHK LE O TE BO Drink box Juice carton ine az g Ma E N O H P K LEOO E B T Plastic ketchup bottle Plastic detergent bottle Cardboard box Plastic soda bottle Green glass bottle Telephone books RECYCLE RC Pie plate Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Magazine Brown bottle Aluminum pie plate Aluminum foil Blue recycling bin RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Mustard jar Yellow recycling bin Peanut butter jar Brown bag Recycling arrow SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Pickles Ketchup Plastic ketchup bottle Drink box Juice carton Pickle jar Soda Newspaper Plastic spray bottle MILK Plastic jug Aluminum foil Plastic detergent bottle Pie plate Plastic soda bottle Aluminum pie plate FREE SPACE Milk carton Aluminum can Recycling arrow ine az g Ma Brown bottle RECYCLE RC RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Green glass bottle Cardboard box Magazine E ON PHK LE O TE BO Right E N O H P K LEOO TE B Mustard jar This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Blue recycling bin Yellow recycling bin Peanut butter jar Brown bag Telephone books SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Soda RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Recycling arrow Plastic soda bottle Blue recycling bin Peanut butter jar Mustard jar Aluminum can Green glass bottle Plastic ketchup bottle Brown bottle Cardboard box FREE SPACE Drink box E ON PHK LE O TE BO Plastic jug Juice carton ine az g Ma E N O H P K LEOO TE B Ketchup Telephone books MILK Pie plate Magazine Plastic detergent bottle Aluminum pie plate Aluminum foil RECYCLE RC Right Milk carton Pickles This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Plastic spray bottle Yellow recycling bin Pickle jar Brown bag Newspaper SWA E ON PHK LE O TE BO E N O H P K LEOO TE B SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Soda Ketchup Telephone books Plastic soda bottle Recycling arrow Drink box Brown bottle Plastic jug Peanut butter jar Plastic ketchup bottle Cardboard box Aluminum can FREE SPACE RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Blue recycling bin Juice carton Green glass bottle ine az g Ma Mustard jar MILK Pie plate Magazine Plastic detergent bottle Aluminum pie plate Aluminum foil RECYCLE RC Right Milk carton Pickles This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Plastic spray bottle Yellow recycling bin Pickle jar Brown bag Newspaper SWA E ON PHK LE O TE BO E N O H P K LEOO E B T SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Soda Ketchup Telephone books Plastic soda bottle ine az g Ma Magazine Drink box Peanut butter jar Plastic ketchup bottle Pie plate Aluminum pie plate Cardboard box Aluminum can FREE SPACE RECYCLE RC Juice carton Recycling arrow Plastic detergent bottle MILK Plastic jug RECYCLE RC Right Brown bottle Green glass bottle Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Blue recycling bin Mustard jar Aluminum foil Plastic spray bottle Brown bag Newspaper Pickles This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Milk carton Yellow recycling bin Pickle jar SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Soda Ketchup ine az g Ma Magazine Plastic jug E ON PHK LE O TE BO Pie plate Aluminum pie plate Plastic detergent bottle FREE SPACE Juice carton Recycling arrow Cardboard box Brown bottle RECYCLE RC Pickles Right Aluminum can Telephone books RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Blue recycling bin Plastic spray bottle MILK Peanut butter jar Plastic ketchup bottle E N O H P K LEOO TE B Green glass bottle Plastic soda bottle Mustard jar Aluminum foil Drink box Brown bag Newspaper This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Milk carton Yellow recycling bin Pickle jar SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Pickles Newspaper Aluminum can Juice carton Pickle jar Plastic spray bottle Soda Ketchup Plastic ketchup bottle Plastic detergent bottle Aluminum foil MILK Plastic jug Plastic soda bottle Green glass bottle FREE SPACE Milk carton Drink box Recycling arrow RECYCLE RC Pie plate Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! ine az g Ma Brown bottle Aluminum pie plate Cardboard box Blue recycling bin RECYCLE RC E ON PHK LE O TE BO Right E N O H P K LEOO TE B Mustard jar This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Magazine Yellow recycling bin Peanut butter jar Brown bag Telephone books SWA SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY RECYCLE BINGO Soda RECYCLE RC Right This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Mustard jar Plastic soda bottle Blue recycling bin Peanut butter jar Recycling arrow Cardboard box Green glass bottle Plastic ketchup bottle Brown bottle Aluminum can FREE SPACE Drink box E ON PHK LE O TE BO Plastic jug Juice carton e zin a g Ma E N O H P K LEOO TE B Ketchup Telephone books MILK Pie plate Magazine Plastic detergent bottle Aluminum pie plate Aluminum foil RECYCLE RC Right Milk carton Pickles This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Plastic spray bottle Yellow recycling bin Pickle jar Brown bag Newspaper PICTURES OF RECYCLABLES aluminum foil plastic soda bottle juice carton plastic bottle PICTURES OF RECYCLABLES G O L A CACTATALOG catalog corrugated cardboard box brown paper bag Newspaper PICTURES OF RECYCLABLES NE O H EPOK L TE BO NE O H EPOK L TE BO e n i z a g a M telephone books magazine aluminum can plastic jug PICTURES OF RECYCLABLES glass jar plastic bottle aluminum foil tray milk carton PICTURES OF RECYCLABLES brown glass bottle green glass bottle drink box clear glass bottle Grade 5 SWA Classroom Presentation Post Lesson Plan Objectives: 1.) Students will review the items that are accepted in Palm Beach County’s recycling program. 2.) Students will write a letter to the editor of a newspaper regarding the environmental benefits of recycling and the consequences of using up limited natural resources. Sunshine State Standards: Science How Living Things Interact with Their Environment Standard 2: Benchmark 1: Knows that all living things must compete for Earth’s limited resources. Language Arts: Writing Standard 2: Benchmark 3: Writes for a variety of occasions, audiences, and purposes. 1) 2) Materials: A letter to the editor “I Recycle Right” certificate Time: 45 minutes Evaluation: Assess students’ understanding of the material presented by questioning them throughout the lesson. Correct and evaluate each students’ “Letter to the Editor” assignment. Homework: Ask the students to write an environmentally-friendly sentence using each letter in the word “Recycle”. For example: R educe what you throw away. E xercise your right to help the envivironment. C hoose to reuse. Y ou can make a difference. Background: Recycling is beneficial for the environment because it saves natural resources, conserves landfill space, and conserves energy. For example, aluminum is made from a non-renewable resource called bauxite ore. It is most prevalent in Australia. Much pollution is created and much energy is used when bauxite ore is mined and extracted from the earth. On the other hand, when aluminum is recycled, much energy is saved and bauxite ore, a precious natural resource, is saved. In Palm Beach County’s recycling program, we can recycle many items at home, at school, at work, at parks and even beaches. Our program is among the top in the country. Through the active participation of residents, approximately 50% of the waste generated in the county is recycled. This percentage will continue to increase in the future because children today recycle out of habit, making it a part of their daily routine. This means the landfill will not fill up as quickly. In one year, recycling saved the equivalent of 2 acres of landfill space 74 feet high from being filled in Palm Beach County. Recycling matters! Recycling Facts 1.Every ton of steel recycled saves 2,500 pounds of iron ore, 1,000 pounds of coal and 40 pounds of limestone.* 2.The energy saved from recycling one aluminum can will power a television for three hours.** 3. A stack of newspapers 3 ½ feet high will save one Southern Pine tree.** 4.Each ton of glass that is recycled will save 1,330 pounds of sand, 433 pounds of soda ash and 433 pounds of limestone.** Source: *Steel Manufacturer’s Institute, **Recyclers’ Handbook Procedure: 1. Review the importance of recycling. 2. Explain to the students that educating the public about the importance of recycling and recycling right is the key to increasing the amount of material recycled. 3. Discuss the mediums of educating the public about the importance of recycling: T.V., radio, newspaper, newsletter, direct mail, etc. 4. Read a sample of the “Letter to the Editor” from a local newspaper and explain that it is a way to express an opinion. 5. Ask the students to write a letter to the editor stating their opinion about recycling. Give students ample time for the activity. 6. Collect the letters. Correct them and return them to the students to be rewritten. (Then send the corrected letters to a newspaper.) 7. Encourage the students to tell their family and friends about the importance of recycling. 8. Distribute the “I Recycle Right” certificates. 9. Assign and explain the homework. Recycling Helps the Earth. Recycling Saves Resources and Energy. This container was made with 50% post-consumer plastic. THANK YOU FOR DOING YOUR PART! Right RECYCLE R C E T A I FI C Signed SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY SWA Name Date Printed on recycled paper. I Recycle Right C E RT