Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 1 ofDate 11 Filed: 9/10/2013 Docket #2527 IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION In re: § § § § § ATP Oil & Gas Corporation, Debtor. Chapter 11 Case No.: 12-36187 Hon. Marvin Isgur DEBTOR’S MOTION PURSUANT TO FED. R. BANKR. P. 9019 FOR ORDER APPROVING SETTLEMENT WITH ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION, ANADARKO E&P ONSHORE LLC, AND THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NOTICE UNDER COMPLEX CASE ORDER A HEARING WILL BE CONDUCTED ON THIS MATTER ON OCTOBER 10, 2013, AT 1:30 P.M. AT U.S. BANKRUPTCY COURT, 515 RUSK AVENUE, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77002. IF YOU OBJECT TO THE RELIEF REQUESTED, YOU MUST RESPOND IN WRITING, SPECIFICALLY ADDRESSING EACH PARAGRAPH OF THIS PLEADING. UNLESS OTHERWISE DIRECTED BY THE COURT, YOU MUST FILE YOUR RESPONSE WITH THE CLERK OF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT WITHIN TWENTY-THREE (23) DAYS FROM THE DATE YOU WERE SERVED WITH THIS PLEADING. YOU MUST SERVE A COPY OF YOUR RESPONSE ON THE PERSON WHO SENT YOU THE NOTICE; OTHERWISE, THE COURT MAY TREAT THE PLEADING AS UNOPPOSED AND GRANT THE RELIEF REQUESTED. REPRESENTED PARTIES SHOULD ACT THROUGH THEIR ATTORNEYS. ATP Oil & Gas Corporation (“ATP” or the “Debtor”) submits this Motion Pursuant to Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9019 for Order Approving Settlement with Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Anadarko E&P Onshore LLC, and the United States Department of the Interior (the “Motion”). In support of its Motion, ATP respectfully states as follows: I. 1. JURISDICTION AND VENUE This Court has jurisdiction over this Motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 157 and 1334. Venue of the Debtor’s Chapter 11 case in this district is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ ¨1¤7]w-)+ !i« 1236187130911000000000001 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 2 of 11 1408 and 1409. This is a core proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 157(b). The statutory predicates for the relief sought hereby are Section 105 of Title 11, United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), and Rule 9019 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure. II. 2. BACKGROUND On August 17, 2012 (the “Petition Date”), the Debtor filed a voluntary petition for relief pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division (the “Bankruptcy Court”). Since the Petition Date, the Debtor has continued to operate its business as debtor-in-possession pursuant to Bankruptcy Code §§ 1107(a) and 1108. The U.S. Trustee appointed a committee of unsecured creditors (the “Creditors’ Committee”) in this case on August 24, 2012. On November 7, 2012, the U.S. Trustee appointed an official committee of equity holders in this case (the “Equity Committee”). 3. Prior to the Debtor succumbing to its financial struggles and commencing these bankruptcy proceedings, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (“BOEM”) (a regulatory agency under the Department of the Interior with governing authority over the Debtor’s federal offshore oil and gas leases) had granted the Debtor a waiver from providing supplemental bonding to cover potential costs of plugging, abandonment, site clearance, removal and restoration (“Decommissioning Obligations”) for wells, equipment, platforms, pipelines, facilities, and structures associated with or attributable to the Debtor’s federal oil and gas leases (“OGLs”) and rights-of-use and easement (“RUEs”). In the weeks leading up to the Petition Date, the Debtor, BOEM and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (“BSEE” and, together with BOEM and other agencies at the Department of the Interior collectively referred to at times as, “DOI”) engaged in discussions related to the Debtor’s financial condition, whether the Debtor’s request for an extension of its supplemental bonding exemption would be 2 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 3 of 11 granted or denied, and the potential processes and related mechanics that might be put into place by the Debtor and DOI to address present and future Decommissioning Obligations related to certain of Debtor’s OGLs and RUEs. Ultimately, however, BOEM revoked the Debtor’s supplemental bonding waiver pursuant to a letter issued by BOEM on August 17, 2013. 4. During the pendency of this Chapter 11 case, the Debtor maintained an open dialog with BOEM regarding the extent of its Decommissioning Obligations and the means for addressing them. BOEM, in turn, has updated and revised its supplemental bonding requirements for various offshore properties as the parties’ discussions progressed. Most recently, BOEM estimated that the Debtor would be required to provide approximately $153 million in supplemental bonding for Interior Lease No. OCS-G 14016, Mississippi Canyon Block 711 of the offshore Louisiana Outer Continental Shelf (the “MC 711 Lease”), plus additional amounts for the Debtor’s other Gomez Properties.1 5. While the Gomez Properties once were a profitable and producing asset, production volumes declined as the producing wells aged and the Gomez Properties became uneconomical to operate, generating losses of approximately $4 to $6 million per month. Facing this economic reality, the Debtor engaged in months of negotiation with the various Gomez stakeholders in an effort to reach a solution that would allow the Debtor to continue production from the Gomez Properties for the benefit of the Gomez stakeholders. 6. Those negotiations did not bear fruit and, on April 24, 2013, BSEE issued an order directing the Debtor to shut-in operations on its Gomez Properties by April 30, 2013 (the “BSEE Shut-In Order”). The Debtor completed its shut-in of the Gomez Properties by April 30, 2013, and from that date forward has not produced any hydrocarbons from the Gomez wells. 1 The Debtor defines the Gomez Properties as its deepwater leases involving all or parts of three offshore blocks, including Mississippi Canyon 711, 754, and 755, and related rights of way. 3 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 4 of 11 On May 22, 2013, the Debtor filed its Motion for Entry of an Order Pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 365(a) Authorizing Rejection of Certain Unexpired Leases and Executory Contracts Related to the Debtor’s Gomez Properties and Abandonment of Any Interests Relating Thereto [Docket No. 1902] (the “Gomez Rejection Motion”). 7. Anadarko E&P Onshore LLC and certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Anadarko”), among others, objected to the Gomez Rejection Motion on the grounds that abandonment of the Gomez Properties would violate the Supreme Court’s holding in Midlantic Nat’l Bank v. New Jersey Dep’t of Envtl. Prot., 474 U.S. 494 (1986). See Docket No. 1981. Following a lengthy hearing, the Court overruled Anadarko’s objection and granted the Gomez Rejection Motion by order dated June 13, 2013 [Docket No. 1999] (the “Gomez Rejection Order”). The Court also issued a Memorandum Opinion [Docket No. 2078] setting forth the basis for the Gomez Rejection Order. 8. On June 14, 2013, following entry of the Gomez Rejection Order, DOI ordered Anadarko to (i) decommission all wells, pipelines, platforms and other facilities on the MC 711 Lease and (ii) maintain the ATP Innovator floating production platform (the “Innovator”) located on the MC 711 Lease until such platform is removed. Pursuant to federal regulations governing OGLs, DOI contends that Anadarko, as a predecessor in title on the MC 711 Lease, is liable for all decommissioning obligations that accrued while it held record title to the Lease, as well as maintenance of any platform located on the lease until such platform is removed.2 Anadarko disputed certain of DOI’s contentions regarding its decommissioning and maintenance obligations, and indicated its intent to challenge DOI’s June 14, 2013 order in federal district court. 2 See 30 C.F.R. § 250.1702. 4 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 5 of 11 9. Anadarko appealed the Gomez Rejection Order and related Memorandum Opinion to the District Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “District Court”). See Docket No. 2109. In addition, Anadarko sought and obtained from the Court a stay of the Gomez Rejection Order pending its appeal, conditioned upon Anadarko’s filing of an appeal bond pursuant to which Anadarko guaranteed and agreed—pending its appeal—to perform decommissioning obligations on the MC 711 Lease in accordance with applicable nonbankruptcy law as if the property were in fact abandoned by the Debtor. See Docket Nos. 2139, 2144. Anadarko sought the stay to prevent further disposition of the MC 711 Lease, the Debtor’s interest in the MC 711 Lease and the Innovator, arguing they may remain property of the Debtor’s estate and the Debtor retains its operations and maintenance and decommissioning obligations related thereto until such time as the Gomez Abandonment Order is no longer stayed. While the Debtor contends its relinquishment of the relevant leases renders any stay order moot, that issue has not been fully decided by this Court. 10. Anadarko’s appeal was docketed in the District Court on August 9, 2013 (Docket No. 2357; Civil Action 4:13cv1924); however, the District Court entered an order staying Anadarko’s appeal on August 14, 2013 (Appeal Docket No. 8), pending settlement discussions among Anadarko, the Debtor and DOI (among others). 11. Those settlement discussions culminated in the MC 711 Maintenance and Decommissioning Agreement (the “Agreement”) among the Debtor, Anadarko, and DOI, a fully executed copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. In summary, per the terms and conditions of such Agreement, the parties have agreed, among other things as set forth in Exhibit A, to the following: Anadarko will not seek judicial review or contest the validity of DOI’s June 14, 2013 order that Anadarko perform decommissioning of the MC 711 Lease; 5 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 6 of 11 Anadarko will (i) withdraw and move to dismiss with prejudice its appeal of the Gomez Rejection Order, (ii) withdraw its performance bond or otherwise move to dissolve the stay pending appeal granted by this Court and for the release of its appeal bond, and (iii) withdraw any outstanding objections to the proposed sale of substantially all of Debtor’s producing offshore assets to an entity to be formed by the Debtor’s DIP lenders (“Newco”); Although Anadarko does not stand in the shoes of ATP, as part of the consideration for this Agreement, Anadarko agrees to undertake (i) decommissioning of the Innovator and all of the wells on the MC 711 Lease, including Gomez well #8, even though Anadarko contends it has no obligation to decommission this well drilled by the Debtor after assignment of Anadarko’s record title interest to the Debtor, and (ii) the necessary maintenance of the Innovator until decommissioning of the Innovator is accomplished; Without purporting to bind or prejudice the rights of ATP IP, a non-debtor affiliate, ATP agreed that Anadarko is authorized, to the extent such authority is vested with ATP itself, to board the Innovator and take all necessary actions to decommission the Innovator, including, but not limited to, the removal, extraction, use or disposal of all property, materials and equipment within, on or connected to, the Innovator. In essence, ATP consents to Anadarko taking such steps to the extent its consent is necessary; DOI, with the consent of the Debtor, will release the Debtor’s existing $3 million areawide bond (the “Area-Wide Bond”) to Anadarko to reimburse, at least in part, Anadarko for performance of maintenance and decommissioning activities on the MC 711 Lease; Other than the payment of the proceeds of the Area-Wide Bond to Anadarko, neither ATP nor its estate will be liable for any other or additional amounts related to the decommissioning of the Innovator or the MC 711 Lease, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement; DOI will not require Anadarko to perform any work necessary to improve the condition of the Innovator beyond that which renders it reasonably safe for decommissioning; Except for the Innovator, which DOI requires Anadarko to decommission as soon as practicable, DOI will grant an extension of the one-year decommissioning deadline to June 30, 2015 to allow Anadarko to complete decommissioning of the MC 711 Lease; and The parties to the Agreement will provide releases to one another on the terms and to the extent as set forth therein. III. 12. RELIEF REQUESTED Accordingly, pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9019 and Section 105(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtor respectfully requests that the Court authorize and 6 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 7 of 11 approve the Agreement, as a reasonable compromise and settlement of certain claims and issues among the Debtor, Anadarko, and DOI that is in the best interests of the Debtor’s estate. 13. The Agreement is the result of extensive arms’-length negotiations among the Debtor, Anadarko, and DOI, each of whom have been represented by separate counsel, and results in significant benefits to the Debtor’s estate. As described above, the Agreement facilitates a timely and effective decommissioning of the MC 711 Lease, as well as the necessary maintenance and decommissioning of the Innovator; alleviates any burden on the estate associated with performing such maintenance and decommissioning obligations; removes the uncertainty and expense associated with Anadarko’s appeal of the Gomez Rejection Order or the DOI’s June 14, 2013 order; avoids the prospect of having to deal with any further objections by Anadarko to the Debtor’s pending asset sale (including the further expense and uncertainty associated with any appeal Anadarko may have pursued following entry of a final sale order); and eliminates further legal challenges associated with any arguments the Debtor is obligated to maintain the Innovator and timely undertake decommissioning of the MC 711 Lease. In short, the Agreement provides substantial, concrete and immediate benefit to the Debtor and its estate. Accordingly, the Debtor submits that entry into the Agreement is in the best interests of the Debtor’s creditors and its estate and should be approved by the Court. 14. Bankruptcy Rule 9019(a) provides that after notice and a hearing a court may approve a proposed settlement of a claim. The settlement of time-consuming and burdensome litigation, especially in the bankruptcy context, is encouraged and “generally favored in bankruptcy.” In re World Health Alternatives, Inc., 344 B.R. 291, 296 (Bankr. D. Del. 2006); see also In re Penn Cent. Transp. Co., 596 F.2d 1102 (3d Cir. 1979) (“[i]n administering reorganization proceedings in an economical and practical manner it will often be wise to 7 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 8 of 11 arrange the settlement of claims …”) (quoting In re Protective Comm. for Indep. Stockholders of TMT Ferry, Inc. v. Anderson, 300 U.S. 414, 424 (1968)). And numerous courts have approved settlements of a debtor’s environmental liabilities as “fair and reasonable.” In re High Voltage Engineering Corp., 397 B.R. 579, 603 (Bankr. D. Mass 2008), aff’d 403 B.R. 163 (D. Mass. 2009); see also In re Witt, 473 B.R. 284 (Bankr. N.D. Ind. 2012). 15. In deciding whether to approve a proposed settlement, the Court is required to exercise its sound discretion in assessing the reasonableness of a proposed settlement. In re World Health Alternatives, 344 B.R. at 296; see also In re Honeywell, 93 B.R. 291, 294 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 1988); In re Jackson Brewing Co., 624 F.2d 599 (5th Cir. 1980); In re Teltronics Services, Inc., 762 F.2d 185 (2d Cir. 1985). Moreover, a bankruptcy court need not be convinced that the proposed settlement is the best possible, but “need only conclude that the settlement falls within the reasonable range of litigation possibilities somewhere above the lowest point in the range of reasonableness.” In re Nutritional Sourcing Corp., 398 B.R. 816, 833 (Bankr. D. Del. 2008). 16. And, of course, Section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code otherwise empowers the Court to “issue any order, process, or judgment that is necessary to carry out the provisions of this title.” 11 U.S.C. § 105(a). 17. Here, it is plainly clear that the Agreement is in the best interests of the Debtor’s estate and its creditors. First, the Agreement permits finality of the order that eliminates the Debtor’s obligation to perform significant maintenance and Decommissioning Obligations of the Debtor’s estate relating to the Innovator and those Gomez Properties located on the MC 711 Lease, while assuring that those obligations are performed by a responsible party whose undertakings will protect the environment and public health and safety. Second, the Agreement 8 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 9 of 11 provides for broad releases of the Debtor by both DOI and Anadarko and allows the Debtor to avoid spending further scarce estate resources in defending Anadarko’s appeal of the Gomez Rejection Order. As with any litigation, the outcome of Anadarko’s appeal is uncertain. The Agreement produces a substantial and material benefit to the Debtor’s estate and at the same time allows the Debtor to avoid the risks and costs associated with protracted litigation of the Anadarko appeal. Third, the Agreement also removes a potential obstacle to the closing of the Debtor’s asset sale by eliminating not only any objection Anadarko may have at the final sale hearing but also any appeal Anadarko may have pursued following entry of a final sale order. Fourth, the Agreement minimizes the potential for additional administrative expense claims that could arise from damage to the environment and neighboring facilities in the Gulf of Mexico if the Innovator were to be unmanned. 18. Finally, Anadarko estimates that over 200 tons of spare parts, equipment, chemicals and other goods (collectively, the “Materials”) previously used for either long-term care and maintenance of the Innovator, or the treatment of hydrocarbons processed thereon are currently stored on the Innovator. Other than certain of the chemicals, the Materials will not be used during decommissioning and storing the excess Materials on the Innovator both complicates decommissioning and threatens the environment and other production facilities in the Gulf of Mexico, particularly during hurricane season when the Innovator may become unmanned and the excess Materials may become unsecured causing damage to both the environment and neighboring facilities. Additionally, the excessive weight of the unused Materials requires greater effort to keep the Innovator afloat and increases the risk that it may sink. Consistent with the federal regulations governing decommissioning activities3 and the Debtor’s obligations under 3 See 30 C.F.R. §§ 1700-1754. 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 10 of 11 its Platform Use Agreement4 with the owner of the Innovator, the Agreement contemplates Anadarko’s removal, extraction, use or disposal of any materials and equipment within, on or connected to, the Innovator, and application of the proceeds therefrom to offset a portion of its costs for manning and decommissioning the Innovator. To the extent the Materials are property of the Debtor’s estate, Anadarko is permitted to remove, dispose of and retain any proceeds from those assets. As such, the Agreement benefits both the Debtor’s estate and the public interest by decreasing the risks posed by the unused Materials and any resulting administrative expense claims they may present against the Debtor’s estate. 19. For the foregoing reasons, the Debtor believes that the terms of the Agreement are fair and reasonable and constitute a reasonable exercise of business judgment and should be approved in all respects. IV. 20. NOTICE Notice of this Motion shall be provided in accordance with this Court’s Order Establishing Notice Procedures [Docket No. 132]. WHEREFORE, the Debtor respectfully requests entry of an order granting the relief requested herein and such further relief as may be just and necessary under the circumstances. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 4 See Platform Use Agreement by and Between ATP Infrastructure Partners, L.P. and ATP Oil & Gas Corporation, dated March 6, 2009, § 11(c)(11) [Docket No. 1924, Exhibit A]. 10 Case 12-36187 Document 2527 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 11 of 11 Dated: September 10, 2013 Respectfully submitted, MAYER BROWN LLP By: /s/ Charles S. Kelley Charles S. Kelley Attorney-in-Charge State Bar No. 11199580 Southern District of Texas Bar No. 15344 700 Louisiana Street, Suite 3400 Houston, TX 77002-2730 Telephone: 713 238-3000 Facsimile: 713 238-4888 and Craig E. Reimer (admitted pro hac vice) Rue K. Toland (admitted pro hac vice) 71 South Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 Telephone: 312 782-0600 Facsimile: 312 701-7711 ATTORNEYS FOR THE DEBTOR AND DEBTORIN-POSSESSION 11 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 1 of 9 Exhibit A Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 2 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 3 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 4 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 5 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 6 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 7 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 8 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-1 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 9 of 9 Case 12-36187 Document 2527-2 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 1 of 2 IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION In re: ATP Oil & Gas Corporation, Debtor. § § § § § Chapter 11 Case No.: 12-36187 Hon. Marvin Isgur ORDER GRANTING DEBTOR’S MOTION PURSUANT TO FED. R. BANKR. P. 9019 FOR ORDER APPROVING SETTLEMENT WITH ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION, ANADARKO E&P ONSHORE LLC, AND THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Upon the motion (the “Motion”) of ATP Oil & Gas Corporation (“ATP” or the “Debtor”) pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9019 for an Order approving the Agreement between and among the Debtor, Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Anadarko E&P Onshore LLC, and the United States Department of the Interior; and the Court having jurisdiction to consider the Motion and the relief requested therein pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1334 and 28 U.S.C. § 157(b); and due and proper notice of the Motion having been provided; and it appearing that in the Debtor’s sound business judgment, the relief requested is in the best interests of the Debtor and its estate and creditors; and the Court having reviewed the Motion; and the Court having determined that the legal and factual bases set forth in the Motion establish just cause for the relief granted herein; and upon all of the proceedings had before the Court and after due deliberation and sufficient cause therefor; it is hereby: ORDERED that the Motion is GRANTED in its entirety; and it is further ORDERED that all capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms as set forth in the Motion; and it is further Case 12-36187 Document 2527-2 Filed in TXSB on 09/10/13 Page 2 of 2 ORDERED that the MC 711 Maintenance and Decommissioning Agreement attached as Exhibit A to the Motion is approved in all respects; and it is further ORDERED that, the Debtor is authorized to enter into the MC 711 Maintenance and Decommissioning Agreement and take all actions contemplated by the Agreement; and it is further ORDERED that the Court shall retain jurisdiction to hear and determine all matters arising from the implementation of this Order. SIGNED this ___ day of October, 2013. ____________________________________ MARVIN ISGUR UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY JUDGE 2