St. Albert Superior Performance Centre 780-458-2669 IMS - Intramuscular Stimulation IMS is for clients who have suffered with soft tissue injuries and subsequently developed myofascial pain syndrome and/or neuropathic pain. Although IMS uses implements adapted from traditional acupuncture, it is based on scientific western medical neurophysiological principles. The acupuncture needle used is very thin. Patients are unlikely to feel it penetrate the skin, and if the muscle is normal, the needle is painless. However, if the muscle is supersensitive, shortened or dysfunctional, a peculiar sensation ensues – like a muscle cramp, dull ache or Charlie Horse. The result is a release of tense shortened muscles and desensitization of pain that arises from “neuropathy.” Pain confuses most professionals: IMS treats unwell nerves! Doctors and other professionals are frequently perplexed by pain that shows no sign of tissue damage or inflammation – chronic headaches, whiplash, backache, neck tension, tennis elbow, frozen shoulder, rotator cuff tendinitis or even recurrent pulled hamstrings. This is a difficult area of medicine, since medical tests often prove inconclusive and its underlying cause is not broadly understood. This type of chronic pain, known as neuropathic pain, typically occurs when nerves malfunction following major or minor irritation or injury. The term Neuropathy literally means “nerve that is unwell.” When this occurs, the nerves and nerve-endings become extremely sensitive and cause innocent, harmless signals to be exaggerated and misperceived as painful ones. (This characteristic is known medically as supersensitivity). The result is pain, even when extensive medical tests show there is “nothing wrong.” These sensitive nerves cause, among other things, contraction of muscles or muscle shortening (myofascial pain). The tightness in the skeletal muscle system and its connective tissue, as well as the pain arising from this tightness, is called myofascial pain. Is this you? Patients with this kind of pain commonly complain of: · Loss of range of motion · Tightness in their muscles · Tenderness to touch in the muscles (muscle knots and trigger points) Pain may occur immediately following injury and persist for months to years, or it may have a delayed onset, such as after a motor vehicle collision when the pain seems to appear days to weeks after the incident. Unfortunately, supersensitivity and muscle shortening cannot be operated on and “cut away”. Painkillers and other analgesic pills only mask the pain, solving the brain’s perception of the pain but not the source. Exercise often aggravates these patient’s problems as they are recruiting muscle fibres that are in a persistent activated state. The goal of IMS treatment is to release muscle shortening, desensitize the nerve and create a new healing process. With Gunn IMS, supersensitive areas can be desensitized and the persistent pull of shortened muscles released. This is the “awwww, feels good” part. Exercise becomes effective and essential once the nerves and muscles are functioning normally again. Even when massage, joint adjustments (manipulation), active release, exercise and other physical therapies have failed, this little needle and our skill can get to the source… What causes this kind of pain? In short… life! The most common cause of nerve irritation and neuropathic pain is “spondylosis” or degeneration in the spine, which can be the result of normal wear and tear and affects us all universally. Ultimately, this wear and tear causes the very irritation that leads to neuropathy – supersensitivity – muscle shortening and finally myofascial pain. Since spondylosis is nearly universal, we are all susceptible to developing this type of chronic pain. It is likely the reason that this type of pain is so prevalent and continues to be a silent epidemic. Edmonton Royal Glenora Club 780-761-1160 At Leading Edge Physiotherapy, all of our IMS practitioners have undergone extensive postgraduate training from Dr. Gunn’s Institute. Since IMS at our facility is performed by registered physical therapists, treatments are eligible for reimbursement by 3rd party insurance with physiotherapy benefits. WHAT CAN IMS TREAT? Whiplash Headaches Neck pain Torticollis TMJ Upper back pain Frozen shoulder Rotator cuff syndrome Tendinitis and bursitis Spondylosis and degenerative disc disease Lower back pain Sciatica Tennis elbow Achilles tendinitis Carpal tunnel syndrome Piriformis syndrome Ischial bursitis Chronic sprains and strains