Child Life Council Guidelines for Online Networking Introduction The growing popularity of social media technologies is changing the way that we engage with one another online. With a wide array of tools available, an increasing number of child life professionals are joining the discussion, participating in social networks, sharing videos and photos, creating blogs, and more. In addition to their personal applications, these social media tools offer unique opportunities to enrich your professional experience, providing new ways to connect with, learn from, and support your colleagues. Social media empowers each of us as communicators in a global online community. As with any community, there are guidelines—both written and unwritten—governing behavior in these networks. Many of the guidelines are universal in nature, but there are additional considerations for individuals who work with children in health care and other settings. As members of a professional community bound by codes of conduct outlined in the Child Life Code of Ethical Responsibility, child life professionals already have a strong set of principles to guide them in their practice. The CLC Web and Online Networking Committee recommends the following online networking guidelines 1 specifically for the child life community. Where applicable, each guideline references one or more relevant principles from the Code of Ethical Responsibility, which is included in its entirety on the final page of this document. CLC Guidelines for Online Networking Communicate with sensitivity. As members of a profession that honors different cultures, experiences, and points of view, child life specialists are experts at diplomacy. It’s okay to disagree with others, but do so respectfully, recognizing that different perspectives can add richness to the dialogue. Don’t use ethnic slurs, personal insults, obscenity, or other offensive language, and in general, avoid topics that could prove objectionable or inflammatory, such as politics or religion. Communicate clearly, and respect the intelligence of your readers. (Principle 9) Be mindful of your audience. In online social networks, sometimes it can be difficult to draw the line between personal and professional life. Many social media sites offer an informal networking environment, but don’t forget who may be in your audience; not just friends, but professional colleagues, supervisors, prospective employers, and even the children and families you have served as a professional. Establish clear professional boundaries about who you connect with in which environments, and be judicious in disclosing personal details. (Principle 10) 1 These guidelines have been adapted from the following documents: IBM Social Computing Guidelines; Intel Social Media Guidelines; and Sun Microsystems Social Media Policy. Do not “friend” patients. Refer to the CLC Guidelines for Online Networking or your hospital guidelines to explain to patients that social networking sites are not the appropriate place to continue a therapeutic relationship. It is also inappropriate to post on patients’ care pages, blogs, or personal web pages. (Principles 4 & 10) Let people know who you are. Transparency and authenticity are key in earning respect and trust in online networking. Include your name, place of employment, and, when relevant, your current position or role within the organization. Write in the first person, and let your unique voice and personality shine through. Be sure to make it clear that you are speaking for yourself and not on behalf of your organization or the Child Life Council. (Principles 2, 8 & 9) Add value. Provide worthwhile information and perspective that adds value to the conversation. (Principles 5 & 9) Write about what you know. Share your thoughts and respond to questions in areas where you feel you have expertise, and include any information about your background that may be relevant. When voicing your opinions on a topic in which you have no particular training or experience, be sure to disclose these limitations. All information shared through online networks should be for educational purposes only; make it clear that your comments do not constitute professional medical advice. (Principle 8) Admit to your mistakes. Be upfront with your mistakes and be quick to correct them, offering apologies where appropriate. If you made a comment or posted something inaccurate in a blog, you may choose to modify an earlier post—just make it clear that you have done so. (Principle 2) Respect copyright rules. Before you post any intellectual property, make sure you are not violating fair-use or other applicable sections of copyright law. When you do make a reference, include proper credit and citation information, linking back to the source where feasible. (Principles 9 & 13) Protect the rights of others. Respect privacy and safeguard confidential and proprietary information: HIPAA regulations apply across the board. Don't post a colleague’s name, image or other identifying details without first obtaining permission. When posting about a particular patient or situation at work, make absolutely certain not to include any details, regardless of how vague, that could identify the individuals involved. (Principle 4) Stop. Think. Then Post. Before you publish anything to a networking site, take a moment to reflect before you click “send.” Have you reviewed your submission for grammar and spelling? Are you adhering to the guidelines outlined above? If you are unsure, check with a colleague or a supervisor for a second opinion. Ultimately, what you publish on an online network is yours—as is the responsibility. (Principle 2) Remember your day job. Even when you are using online networking for work-related information gathering and discussion, be sure that it doesn’t keep you from other work commitments. Consult your supervisor if you are uncertain about the appropriateness of networking online during work hours. (Principle 9) Child Life Council Code of Ethical Responsibility Principle 1 -- Individuals shall hold paramount the welfare of the children and families whom they serve. Principle 2 -- Individuals shall strive to maintain objectivity, integrity and competence in fulfilling the mission, vision, values and operating principles of their profession. Principle 3 -- Individuals shall have an obligation to serve children and families, regardless of race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, economic status, values, national origin or disability. Principle 4 -- Individuals shall respect the privacy of children and families and shall maintain confidentiality of information concerning the children and their families with whom they work. Individuals shall ensure that the transmission of verbal and written communication is within the standards and requirements of the employer and local governing regulations. For professionals working in private practice, all written documentation must be stored in a locked and secure drawer or cabinet. Principle 5 -- Individuals shall promote the effectiveness of the child life profession by continuous efforts to improve professional services and practices provided in the diverse settings in which they work and in the community at large. Principle 6 -- Individuals shall continually seek knowledge and skills that will update and enhance their understanding of all relevant issues affecting the children and families they serve. Principle 7 -- Individuals engaged in study and research shall be guided by the conventions of scholarly inquiry and shall recognize their responsibility for ethical practice in research. Principle 8 -- Individuals have an obligation to engage only in those areas in which they are qualified and not to represent themselves otherwise, but to make appropriate referrals with due regard for the professional competencies of other members of the health team or of the community within which they work. Principle 9 -- Individuals shall act with respect for the duties, competencies and needs of their professional colleagues and shall maintain the utmost integrity in all interactions with the institutions or organizations that employ them. Principle 10 -- Individuals shall use integrity to assess and amend any personal relationships or situations that may interfere with their professional effectiveness, objectivity or otherwise negatively impact the children and families they serve. A minimum of two years following the conclusion of a professional role shall lapse before any personal relationship is permitted to develop with children or the members of families they serve. Principle 11 -- Individuals shall recognize that financial gain should never take precedence over the delivery of services. Principle 12 -- Individuals who are responsible for the supervision and training of others (i.e., staff, students, volunteers) shall assume responsibility for teaching ethical professional values and providing optimal learning experiences. Principle 13 -- Individuals shall refrain from illegal conduct in their professional practice of child life.