Spacial Feature 1 Pursing DAIHEN Value Advancing into the market for wireless power transfer systems We have developed revolutionary products incorporating DAIHEN proprietary technology for the market for wireless power transfer systems. These innovative devices are drawing attention as integral to the evolving social infrastructure. Wireless power transfer systems incorporate a technology for literally sending electricity without the need for electric wires. They are being used to charge mobile phones and are employed in induction heating (IH) cooking appliances, but until recently this technology was limited to small power transfer systems positioned in close proximity. However, in 2006, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) succeeded in supplying power to an object more than several meters away, all at once extending the potential for application development. DAIHEN has developed dedicated RF generator systems that can efficiently supply large amounts of electricity and is working toward commercialization in the market for wireless power transfer systems, which is attracting growing attention worldwide. Wireless power transfer systems are expected to target the field of social infrastructure Wireless power transfer systems are attracting attention because they are now capable of sending larger amounts of power to a remote location than has been possible conventionally. This technology now has the potential to supply large quantities of electricity without electric wires. One application is recharging of electric vehicles. For example, being able to supply power while the vehicle is moving or stopped at a traffic signal raises the possibility of using smaller batteries or traveling extended distances. In addition, wireless battery charging when a vehicle is parked eliminates the inconvenience of repeatedly connecting a power cord. If this technology is applied to a railway, infrastructure such as overhead wires for supplying power to the train become unnecessary, greatly reducing railway construction costs. Thanks to MIT’s successful experiment, the scope of application of wireless power transfer systems, conventionally limited to small household appliances, is about to be extended to social infrastructure. As a result, competition in the development of technologies and methods for the design of wireless power transfer systems is heating up between companies possessing the relevant technologies. Innovations made possible with wireless power transfer systems Power transferred to a moving vehicle Meeting the challenge of fusing DAIHEN’s unique technology While DAIHEN is primarily a manufacturer of transformers, we also produce RF generators and have accumulated the power conversion technology and RF-related technology required for the generators of wireless power transfer systems. Therefore, following the success of the MIT experiment, we focused on the development of the generators required for wireless power transfer systems, as they hold the potential for a promising new business utilizing DAIHEN technologies. Immediately following the start of this initiative, we succeeded in developing a power transfer system utilizing the same magnetic field resonance method as used by MIT in our experimental facilities, which we assembled through trial and error. Thereafter, we explored theoretical and practical applications. We launched our efforts in 2013 by establishing the relevant division. By April 2014, we had developed and introduced a power generation system (1 kW 13.56 MHz) for research purposes. The characteristics of the RF generator system for DAIHEN’s wireless power transfer system are provided below. ❶ Provides high efficiency at low cost. ❷ Accommodates “position gap” between power transmission equipment and power receiving equipment. ❸ Power transmission and receiving devices feature compact designs. Transformer Power Transmission & Distribution Products Business Segment ○ Power conversion technology ○ Power receiving and RF generator distribution facilities ○ High-power & high-efficiency inverter technology Advanced Component Business Segment ○ RF-related technology ○ Sensor technology RF Generator System Target of Power Transfer 13.56 MHz transmission coil Electrical outlet Receiving circuit Power 50/60 Hz Power receiving coil Battery 9 CSR Report 2014 Nagaoka University of Technology Wireless transmission of power RF generator system Developed by DAIHEN Power transmission coil Joint research on supplying power while in motion Power receiving coil High-efficiency RF rectifying circuit Power receiving circuit Subject to power supply Electric vehicles, household appliances, etc. Battery Joint research on high-efficiency transmission Tokyo University Industrial PV inverter Welding machine Welding & Mechatronics Business Segment ○ Inverter technology ○ System design technology Industrial robot DAIHEN introduces an RF generator system for a wireless power transfer system incorporating proprietary technology. A magnetic field is created when electricity flows through a coil (winding). When a second coil is placed in this magnetic field, electricity flows to this coil. This phenomenon, called “electromagnetic induction,” was discovered by British physicist Michael Faraday in the 19th century. DAIHEN’s principal product line, transformers, as well as the wireless power transfer system currently in development, both employ this principle of electromagnetic induction. Although transformers have a core and the wireless power transfer system does not utilize a core, both rely on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Joint research on power receiving circuitry Nara Institute of Science and Technology Semiconductor transfer robot Wireless power transfer systems We are currently working on commercialization of a wireless power transfer system by utilizing a generator system for research that we developed in cooperation with universities and companies conducting research on wireless power transfer systems. Of course, wireless power transfer systems have applications beyond electric cars. In addition, the variety of potential applications includes medical devices as well as transportation equipment such as a railroads and automatic guided vehicles. Therefore, in order improve transmission efficiency further and increase the ease of application, we are promoting research collaboration between industry and academia on power receiving circuitry, high-efficiency transmission, and supplying power while in motion. As a manufacturer of power generation systems, DAIHEN offers high-power kilowatt-class RF generators. RF matching box Multiple simultaneous power transfers Promoting collaborative research with application to electric vehicles RF generator system for research (1 kW 13.56 MHz) Popularizing our parallel 2-track method As electric vehicles become more popular, the market for wireless power transfer systems will likely become very promising in the future. This has inspired many companies to participate in this market, and competition in the development of wireless power transfer systems is already under way. While the various approaches in use have both good points and bad points, when we describe the wireless power transfer system in one phrase, the “parallel 2-track method” that DAIHEN has adopted is advantageous and has become popular for the easy installation of its facilities and its transmission efficiency, which is not readily affected by the positional relation. Technology for controlling a high-powered RF generator is indispensable for our parallel 2-track method, and DAIHEN has a track record of years of successful development of RF generators. Our Group boasts many superior engineers that give us a great advantage in this area. Currently, a large-scale shielded room is under construction that will enable running tests of electric vehicles; it is scheduled to be Yasuaki Tatsuta completed by the end of the year. In cooperation with automakers and Department of High Frequency universities, we will promote technological development toward future Technology Development Research & Development Division commercialization of a power supply system for electric cars. CSR Report 2014 10