Renewable Energy Development
in Ukraine
Prof. S. Kudrya,
Institute for Renewable Energy, Kiev, Ukraine
UKRAINE
Capital – Kyiv (Kiev)
Area – 603,628 km2 (44th in the world, 5,7% of
European territory)
Population – 46 179 126 (2008, 26th in the world)
GDP 18,1billions, 3994 per head (27th in the
world)
Currency – Hryvna, UAH
Internet domain - .UA
Phone code - +380
Installed capacity of electric power stations
(2007)
35
30,2 mln KW
TOTAL – 52,4 mln KW
30
25
20
100 30,2 bln KW*h
13,8 bln KW*h
TOTAL – 195,1bln KW*h
80
60
13,8 mln KW
15
40
5 mln KW
10
3,4 mln KW
5
0
Electric power generation by power station
(2007)
TPS and CHPS
NPS
HPS and HPSPS
Local plants and
other
5 bln KW*h
20
0
TPS and CHPS
NPS
HPS and HPSPS
3,4 bln KW*h
Local plants and
other
Science support for
Renewable Energy Sector
Development in Ukraine
Institute for Renewable Energy
at NAS of Ukraine
Inter-branch Science and
Technical Centre
for Windpower
of Ukraine
Department of
Renewable Energy at
National Technical
University of Ukraine
Department
Department of
of
Complex
Complex
energy
energy systems
systems
Department
Department
of
of wind
wind power
power
Department
Department of
of
solar
solar energy
energy
Institute for Renewable
Energy of Ukraine
Department
Department of
of
organic
organic energy
energy
sources
sources
Windpower
Windpower Center
Center
of
of Ukraine
Ukraine
Department
Department of
of
hydro
hydro
energetic
energetic
Department
Department of
of
geothermal
geothermal energy
energy
Department
Department
of
of implementation
implementation
Crimea
Crimea technical
technical
and
and science
science center
center
of
of energy
energy saving
saving
and
renewable
and renewable
energy
energy
Renewable energy sources potential in Ukraine
RES
Annual technical potencial
Annual volumes of
substituting for natural
gas
Bln.
kW*hour
mil. t.c.e
bln. m3
Windpower
41,7
21,0
18,04
Solar Energy
28,8
6,0
5,22
Geothermal
105,1
12,0
10,43
Hydro
27,7
10,0
8,70
Bioenergy
162,8
20,0
17,4
Energy of environment
154,7
18,0
15,65
Total RES
520,8
87,0
75,65
Annual technical potencial(bln. t c.e.)
and volumes of substituting for traditional organic fuel
№
Region/Oblast’
Total
Traditional
fuels
consumption
Volumes of
substituting of
RES for
traditional
organic fuel, %
Solar
energy
Wind
Energy
Small hydro
Geothermal
Biomass
Energy
of
environme
nt
3,50
0,05
1,11
0,64
0,93
6,61
2,19
302
0,31
0,24
1,02
0,72
0,22
0,29
2,15
1,66
7,79
3,07
28
54
0,38
0,32
1,22
0,90
2,25
2,79
4,89
5,93
27,04
33,83
31
18
1.
Crimea AR
0,38
2.
3.
Vinnits’ka
Volins’ka
0,25
0,18
0,26
0,20
4.
5.
Dnipropetrovs’ka
Donets’ka
0,32
0,27
0,70
1,60
0,09
0,03
0,02
0,05
6.
7.
Zhitomirs’ka
Zakarpats’ka
0,26
0,14
0,30
0,30
0,08
1,11
0,36
0,85
0,77
0,46
0,29
0,16
2,06
3,02
2,46
1,29
84
234
8.
9.
Zaporis’ka
Ivano-Frankivs’ka
0,28
0,13
2,60
0,20
0,01
0,10
0,36
0,18
1,19
0,50
1,04
0,29
5,48
1,40
14,58
6,93
38
20
10.
11.
Kyivs’ka
Kirovograds’ka
0,26
0,23
0,28
0,50
0,05
0,04
0,35
0,29
0,89
1,04
2,23
0,47
4,04
2,57
16,47
2,87
24,5
90
12.
13.
Lugans’ka
Lvivs’ka
0,27
0,22
0,85
0,20
0,11
0,44
0,32
0,79
0,63
0,67
1,24
0,52
3,42
2,84
10,64
8,64
32
33
14.
15.
Mikolaivs’ka
Odes’ka
0,26
0,37
2,90
0,70
0,04
0,01
0,29
0,41
0,97
1,10
0,35
0,66
4,81
3,25
5,26
7,08
93
47
16.
17.
Poltavs’ka
Rivnens’ka
0,26
0,17
0,40
0,20
0,10
0,07
0,88
0,74
1,00
0,60
0,63
0,17
3,27
1,95
10,52
2,29
31
85
18.
19.
Sums’ka
Ternopils’ka
0,22
0,15
0,20
0,14
0,07
0,10
0,86
0,17
0,62
0,60
0,20
0,15
2,17
1,31
5,24
2,57
41
51
20.
21.
Kharkivs’ka
Khersons’ka
0,29
0,31
0,70
2,90
0,07
0,01
0,90
0,87
0,85
0,81
1,53
0,24
4,34
5,14
15,34
3,47
28
139
22.
23.
Khemlnits’ka
Cherkass’ka
0,20
0,21
0,20
0,20
0,07
0,08
0,25
0,25
0,72
0,89
0,29
0,40
1,73
2,03
2,58
4,87
67
42
0,09
0,28
6,00
0,30
0,30
20,60
0,22
0,04
0,07
0,47
12,00
0,33
0,33
18,00
1,48
2,22
79,77
1,38
3,67
3,06
0,47
0,80
20,08
202,07
108
61
39,5
202,07
43,00
24. Chernivets’ka
25. Chernigivs’ka
TOTAL
Volumes of substituting for Hydro Energy
7,00
TOTAL (incl. Hydro)
86,77
3,5
Dynamics of Windpower Development in Ukraine up to 2030
2010
2015
2008
Total installed
capacity, MW
85
Total to install,
MW
Electricity
production
mil. KW·h/year
Total investment
in period, €mil
245*
2020
2030
Optimistic
Scenario
Pessimistic
scenario
Optimistic
Scenario
Pessimist
ic
scenario
Optimistic
Scenario
Pessimistic
scenario
Optimistic
Scenario
Pessimistic
scenario
285,8
173,3
2172,8
747,8
5172,8
1497,8
16002,8
4205,3
200.8
88.3
1887
574.5
3000
750
10830
2707.5
686
350
6340
2070
15327
4317
47773
12429
255
112
2399
730
3813
953
13766
3442
* From the beginning of wind power stations development
Perspective places for wind farms building
Europe Top-30 installed capacity
Country
End of
2007
Installed
in 2008
№
At the
end of
2008
Country
End of
2007
Installed
in 2008
№
At the
end of
2008
1
Germany
22247
1665
23903
16
Belgium
287
104
384
2
Spain
15131
1609
16740
17
Bulgaria
57
101
158
Italy
2726
101
3736
Czech Republic
116
34
150
France
2454
950
3404
Finland
110
33
143
UK
2406
836
3241
Hungary
65
62
127
6
Denmark
3125
77
3180
21
UKRAINE
87
1
89
7
Portugal
215
712
2862
22
Estonia
59
20
78
1747
500
2225
Lithuania
51
3
54
3
4
5
8
Netherlands
18
19
20
23
9
Sweden
788
236
1021
24
Luxemburg
35
0
35
10
Ireland
795
208
1002
25
Latvia
27
0
27
11
Austria
982
14
995
26
Croatia
17
1
18
12
Greece
871
114
985
27
Switzerland
12
2
14
13
Poland
276
196
472
28
Russia
13
0
11
14
Turkey
147
286
433
29
Romania
8
2
10
Norway
326
102
428
Farer Islands
4
0
4
57,125
8,877
65,933
15
30
Total - Europe
World total – 120,8 GW
Constructing wind farms in Ukraine by the year 2030
(by regions)
No
Region
Wind farm installed capacity
by the end of 2030
MW
%
1 Crimean Autonomous Republic
3700
23,1
2 Mykolaivs’ka
3600
22,5
3 Khersons’ka
3500
21,9
4 Zaporiz’ka
3200
20,0
5 Donets’ka
2000
12,5
16000
100,0
Total
Nowadays 7 wind farms have been operated in Ukraine. Total installed
capacity – 87 MW.
“Green” Tariff in Ukraine up to 2030
#
Renewable Energy Source
1
Wind energy:
Up to 600 KW
0,07
600-2000 KW
0,08
From 2000 KW
0,12
2
Biomass
3
Photovoltaic (PV)
4
“Green” tariff, €
0,13
On-land PV systems
0,27
PV systems, installed on roofs, from
100 KW
0.26
PV systems, installed on roofs, up to
100 KW
0.25
Small Hydro (up to 10 MW)
0.04
USW 56-100
Turbowinds T600-48
Complex small wind and solar energy system on
Tendrovskaya Kosa Island, Black Sea
Institute of Renewable Energy at National
Ukrainian Academy of Sciences
Eco-Transport
Electrocycle (electrical bike) Battery-driven vehicle
Based on befoul use transport
Based on hydrogen use
transport
Institute of Electrodynamics at
National Ukrainian Academy of
Sciences
Institute of Electrodynamics at
National Ukrainian Academy
of Sciences
Institute of Renewable Energy Institute for heavy engineering
at National Ukrainian
issues at National Ukrainian
Academy of Sciences
Academy of Sciences
Institute of Renewable Energy
at National Ukrainian Academy
of Sciences
Institute of Renewable Energy
at National Ukrainian
Academy of Sciences
National Technical University
of Ukraine “KPI”
National Technical University
of Ukraine “KPI”
National Technical University
of Ukraine “KPI”
National Scientific Centre
“IMECI” at National Agrarian
University
National Technical University
of Ukraine “KPI”
SolarZentrum SimV e.V.
Germany
SolarZentrum SimV e.V.
Germany
SolarZentrum SimV e.V.
Germany
FolkeCentre
(Denmark)
FolkeCentre
(Denmark)
Institute of Renewable Energy
at National Ukrainian
Academy of Sciences
Hydrogen based transport
Electrolysis unit
Hydrogen filling station
Wind turbine
Index
Fuel price
Fuel consumption
per 100 км
Fuel price
A car using
hydrogen
A car using petrol
1 cubic meter = 1
grn
1l = 6,0 grn
30 cubic meter
10 l
30 grn
60 grn
The run costs for a hydrogen based
car per 100 km is almost 2 times
lower than the one based on petrol
consumption
Electrocycles,
based on DNIPRO-300 motorcycle of Kiev motorcycle plant.
Hybrid Eco-mobile based
on serial model “Sobol”
SOLAR POWER DEPARTMENT
The department performs
fundamental and applied
researches in the field of
physical and technical
issues of solar power
PV and solar systems for energy supply purposes installed in IVE,
building 2, on the territory of Botanic garden in Kyiv.
SOLAR POWER
System for complex solar heat and power supply installed in National
Technical University of Ukraine “KPI”, building No 20.
SOLAR POWER
Solar Lighting
Thank you for attention!
For additional information:
email: renewable@ukr.net
web: www.ive.org.ua
Phone/fax: +38 (044) 537-26-57