7B•1 Chapter 7 Part B: Automatic transmission Contents Automatic transmission - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Automatic transmission fluid level check . . . . . . . . . . . .See Chapter 1 Automatic transmission overhaul - general information . . . . . . . . . . 10 Fluid cooler - general information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Oil seals - renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Selector lever assembly - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selector linkage - adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selector linkage - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmission control system electrical components - removal and refitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transmission fluid - draining and refilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3 4 8 2 Degrees of difficulty Easy, suitable for novice with little experience 1 Fairly easy, suitable for beginner with some experience 2 Fairly difficult, suitable for competent DIY mechanic 3 Difficult, suitable for experienced DIY mechanic 4 Very difficult, suitable for expert DIY or professional 5 Specifications General Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Four-speed electronically-controlled automatic with three (normal, sport and winter) driving modes Identification code*: 2.0 and 2.5 litre models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AR25 3.0 litre models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AR35 *The code is marked on the identification plate which is attached to the left-hand side of the transmission unit, behind the selector lever. Torque wrench settings Nm Engine-to-transmission support bracket bolts - 2.0 litre engines with one-piece sump: Bracket-to-engine bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Bracket-to-transmission bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Fluid cooler pipe unions: Union bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Union nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Fluid filter retaining bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Fluid level plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Output speed sensor bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Propeller shaft centre bearing bracket bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Propeller shaft flange nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Rear mounting crossmember-to-body bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Selector lever position switch bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Selector linkage fixings: Linkage rod clamp bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Lever pivot shaft nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Lever to transmission selector shaft nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Sump retaining bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Torque converter-to-driveplate bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Transmission unit mounting bolts: Transmission-to-cylinder block bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Transmission-to-sump flange bolts (engines with a two-piece sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 1 General information Note: On later models, if the battery is disconnected with the selector lever in the P position, the lever will be locked in position. To manually release the lever, carefully unclip the selector lever gaiter from the top of the centre console then, depress the yellow release lever on the left-hand side of the selector lever with a pen or screwdriver (see illustrations). The selector lever can then be moved as normal. 1 Most models covered in this manual were offered with the option of a four-speed, 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega Ibf ft 30 16 18 22 15 24 9 15 74 33 10 6 21 15 9 22 44 30 electronically-controlled automatic transmission, consisting of a torque converter, an epicyclic geartrain, and hydraulically-operated clutches and brakes. The unit is controlled by the electronic control unit (ECU) via electrically-operated solenoid valves. The transmission unit has three driving modes; normal (economy), sport and winter modes. 7B 7B•2 Automatic transmission 2 Transmission fluid draining and refilling 3 1.0a On later models, to release the selector lever from the P position with the battery disconnected, unclip the selector lever gaiter . . . 1.0b . . . then depress the yellow release lever (arrowed) on the selector lever mounting 2 The normal (economy) mode is the standard mode for driving in which the transmission shifts up at relatively low engine speeds to combine reasonable performance with economy. If the transmission unit is switched into sport mode, using the button on the selector lever, the transmission shifts up only at high engine speeds, giving improved acceleration and overtaking performance. When the transmission is in sport mode, the indicator light in the instrument panel is illuminated. If the transmission is switched into winter mode, using the button on the centre console, the transmission will be select third gear as the vehicle pulls away from a standing start; this helps to maintain traction on very slippery surfaces. 3 The torque converter provides a fluid coupling between engine and transmission, which acts as an automatic clutch, and also provides a degree of torque multiplication when accelerating. 4 The epicyclic geartrain provides either of the four forward or one reverse gear ratios, according to which of its component parts are held stationary or allowed to turn. The components of the geartrain are held or released by brakes and clutches which are activated by the control unit. A fluid pump within the transmission provides the necessary hydraulic pressure to operate the brakes and clutches. 5 Driver control of the transmission is by a seven-position selector lever. The drive D position, allows automatic changing throughout the range of all four gear ratios. An automatic kickdown facility shifts the transmission down a gear if the accelerator pedal is fully depressed. The transmission also has three hold positions, 1 means only the first gear ratio can be selected, 2 allows both the first and second gear ratios position to be automatically selected and 3 allows automatic changing between the first three gear ratios. These hold positions are useful for providing engine braking when travelling down steep gradients. Note, however, that the transmission should never be shifted down a position at high engine speeds. 6 If the ECU senses a fault in the transmission operation it will illuminate the warning light on the instrument panel and the relevant fault code will be stored in the ECU memory. If the warning light comes on, the vehicle should be taken to a Vauxhall dealer at the earliest opportunity. A complete test of the transmission unit can then be carried out, using a special electronic diagnostic test unit which is simply plugged into the system’s diagnostic connector. The connector is located behind the fusebox cover panel on the drivers’ side of the facia. 7 Due to the complexity of the automatic transmission, any repair or overhaul work must be left to a Vauxhall dealer. The contents of the following Sections are therefore confined to supplying general information, and any service information and instructions that can be used by the owner. Note: A new main sump gasket will be required for this operation. If the intermediate sump is also to be removed, obtain a new gasket for that as well. 1 Since the transmission fluid is not renewed as part of the manufacturers maintenance schedule, no drain plug is fitted to the transmission. If for any reason the transmission needs to be drained, the only way of doing so is to remove the main sump and, if necessary, the intermediate sump. 2 Park the vehicle on level ground, switch off the ignition, and apply the handbrake firmly. For improved access, jack up the front of the car and support it securely on axle stands but note that the vehicle must be level when the transmission is refilled. 3 Position a container under the fluid level plug on the right-hand side of the transmission main sump. Unscrew the plug and remove it along with its sealing washer (see illustration). 4 Allow the fluid to drain out into the container then refit the level plug (see illustration). 5 Bearing in mind that the sump will still be full of oil, position a large container underneath the main sump. Evenly and progressively slacken and remove the sump retaining bolts, noting the correct location of the cooler pipe retaining clip(s) (see illustration). Carefully remove the sump and empty its contents into the container. Remove the gasket and discard it; a new one should be used on refitting. 6 To drain the transmission unit completely, slacken and remove the retaining bolts, then remove the intermediate sump from the transmission unit and empty its contents into the container. Remove the gasket and discard it; a new one should be used on refitting. 7 Whilst the main sump is removed, take the opportunity to check the transmission fluid filter. Undo the three retaining bolts, then remove the filter from the underside of the transmission (see illustrations). Clean the filter element in a bath of solvent, then examine the element for signs of clogging or damage. If the filter element is split or blocked 2.3 Slacken and remove the fluid level plug from the main sump . . . 2.4 . . . and allow the transmission fluid to drain into a suitable container 2.5 Unscrew the retaining bolts and remove the main sump from the transmission unit 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega Automatic transmission 7B•3 2.7a Undo the retaining bolts (arrowed) . . . 2.7b . . . and remove the fluid filter from the transmission unit or its seal is damaged, then the filter must be renewed (the seal is not available separately). 8 Remove all traces of dirt and fluid from the sump and transmission mating surfaces and wipe clean the inside of the sump(s). Remove the magnet from inside the main sump and clean all traces of metal filings from it; the filings should be very fine - any sizeable chips of metal indicate a worn component in the transmission (see illustration). Also remove all traces of locking compound from the threads of the sump retaining bolts. 9 Ensure that the filter element and transmission mating surfaces are clean and dry. Offer up the filter to the transmission then refit the retaining bolts and tighten them to the specified torque. 10 Where necessary, ensure the mating surfaces are clean and dry then refit the intermediate sump to the transmission unit, complete with a new gasket (see illustration). Apply a drop of thread locking compound (Vauxhall recommend the use of locking compound 15 10 181 - available from your Vauxhall dealer) to the each of the retaining bolts then refit the bolts, tightening them evenly and progressively to the specified torque setting. 11 Ensure the mating surfaces of the main sump and transmission unit are clean and dry. Fit a new gasket to the sump and apply a drop of thread locking compound (Vauxhall recommend the use of locking compound 15 10 181 - available from your Vauxhall dealer) to the each of the retaining bolts. Offer up the sump and gasket then refit the bolts, tightening them evenly and progressively to the specified torque setting (see illustration). 12 Refilling the transmission is an awkward operation, adding the specified type and amount of fluid to the transmission a little at a time via the level plug hole in the main sump. Ensure that the vehicle is level then fill the transmission with new fluid of the specified type allowing plenty of time for the fluid level to settle properly. Once the fluid level is up to the base of the level plug aperture with the engine stopped, it will be necessary to start the engine and add the rest of the fluid with the engine running. 13 Start the engine and allow it to idle then carefully add the rest of the fluid. Once the fluid level is up to the base of the level plug aperture, refit the level plug and sealing washer and tighten to the specified torque. 14 Take the car on a short run to fully distribute the new fluid around the transmission, then recheck the fluid level as described in Chapter 1 with the transmission at normal operating temperature. Once the fluid level is correct fit a new sealing washer to the level plug then refit the plug and tighten it to the specified torque. 2.10 Refit the intermediate sump using a new gasket 2.8 Clean all traces of metal fillings from magnet which is fitted inside the main sump selector lever position indicator. If adjustment is necessary, continue as follows. 2 Position the selector lever in the P (park) position. Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the front of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 3 Locate the selector lever on the left-hand side of the transmission unit and slacken the clamp bolt at the transmission end of the linkage rod (see illustration). Pull the transmission selector lever fully backwards to ensure it is located in the P (Park) position then tighten the linkage rod clamp bolt to the specified torque. 4 Check the operation of the selector lever and the position indicator switch. If necessary, adjust the switch as described in Section 8 then lower the vehicle to the ground. 4 Selector linkage removal and refitting 3 Removal 1 Operate the selector lever throughout its entire range and check that the transmission engages the correct gear indicated on the 1 Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the front of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 2 Slide off the retaining clips then free the linkage rod from the transmission and selector lever and manoeuvre it out from underneath the vehicle (see illustration). Recover the bushes which are fitted to the lever pivot pins and renew them if they show signs of wear or damage. 2.11 Ensure the mating surfaces are clean and dry then refit the main sump complete with a new gasket 3.3 Slacken the clamp bolt (arrowed) and adjust the selector linkage as described in text 3 Selector linkage adjustment 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega 3 7B 7B•4 Automatic transmission Refitting 4.2 Slide off the retaining clip (arrowed) and detach the selector linkage rod from the selector lever Refitting 3 Apply a smear of multi-purpose grease to the linkage rod pivot pins. Ensure the bushes are in position then refit the rod to the transmission and selector lever and secure it in position with the retaining clips. 4 Check the operation of the selector linkage and, if necessary, adjust as described in Section 3 before lower the vehicle to the ground. 5 Selector lever assembly removal and refitting 3 Note: Renewal of the lever switches is covered in Section 8 Removal Note: A pop rivet gun and new rivets will be required on refitting. 1 Remove the centre console as described in Chapter 11 then position the selector lever in the P (park) position. 2 Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the front of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 3 Slide off the retaining clip and detach the selector linkage rod from the base of the lever. Take care not to lose the lever pivot bush. 4 Slacken and remove the retaining nuts and bolt then remove the front and rear support brackets from the rear heater/ventilation duct. Unclip the duct and remove it from the around the selector lever. 5 Disconnect the wiring connector from the selector lever mode switch and unclip the wiring so that it is free to be removed with the lever. On later models were the lever is fitted with a selector lever pawl, remove the pawl switch and the ignition key release switch as described in Section 8. 6 Carefully drill off the heads from the rivets securing the lever mounting plate to the floor then ease the selector lever out of position. Recover seal (where fitted) which is fitted between the housing and floor. 7 Inspect the selector lever mechanism for signs of wear or damage and renew worn components as necessary 8 Ensure the mating surfaces of the lever mounting plate and body are clean and dry. Where a seal was fitted between the mounting plate and body ensure the seal is in good condition then position it on the body. Where no seal was fitted apply and thin film of sealant to the mating surface of the mounting plate to ensure a water-tight seal. 9 Manoeuvre the lever assembly into position and seat it on the body. Locate all the new pop rivets in the mounting plate holes to ensure the lever is correct positioned then secure all the rivets in position with a pop rivet gun. 10 Ensure the lever mode switch wiring is correctly routed then reconnect its connector. Where necessary, refit the pawl switch and the ignition key release switch as described in Section 8. 11 Clip the rear heater/ventilation duct back into position then refit the support brackets, tightening their retaining bolt/nuts securely. 12 Refit the centre console as described in Chapter 11. 13 Ensure the pivot bush is correctly positioned then reconnect the linkage rod to the transmission selector lever and secure it in position with the retaining clip. 14 Check the operation of the selector linkage and, if necessary, adjust as described in Section 3 before lower the vehicle to the ground. 6 Oil seals renewal 4 Propeller shaft flange oil seal Note: A new flange sealing ring and retaining nut will be required. 1 Working as described in Chapter 8, free the front end of the propeller shaft from the transmission flange and remove the vibration damper (where fitted). If necessary, to improve access to the flange remove the shaft completely. 2 To prevent the rotation as the shaft nut is slackened bolt a length of bar with two holes drilled in it to the flange. Alternatively, a tool can be fabricated from two lengths of steel strip (one long, one short) and a nut and bolt; the nut and bolt forming the pivot of a forked tool. 3 Hold the flange then slacken and remove the retaining nut from the end of the transmission main shaft. Remove the holding tool and slide off the flange complete with its sealing ring. Discard the nut and sealing ring; new ones should be used on refitting. 4 Note the correct fitted depth of the seal in the transmission housing then carefully prise it out of position using a large flat-bladed screwdriver. 5 Check the propeller flange sealing surface 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega for signs of wear or damage. If there is visible signs of damage, renew the flange. 6 Clean all traces of dirt from the area around the oil seal aperture then apply a smear of grease to the outer lip of the new oil seal. 7 Making sure its sealing lip is facing inwards, slide the new seal over the main shaft end and tap it squarely into position, using a suitable tubular drift (such as a socket) which bears only on the hard outer edge of the seal. Ensure the seal is positioned at the same depth in the housing that the original was. 8 Fit the new sealing ring to the flange then lubricate the seal with a smear of transmission oil. Carefully slide the propeller flange into position, taking care not to damage the seal lip. Fit the new nut and tighten it to the specified torque using the method employed on removal to prevent rotation. 9 Reconnect/refit the propeller shaft as described in Chapter 8. 10 Take the vehicle on a short run then check the transmission fluid level as described in Chapter 1. Selector shaft oil seal 11 Remove the selector lever position switch as described in Section 8. 12 Using a small flat-bladed screwdriver, carefully lever the oil seal out from the housing then slide it off of the shaft. 13 Clean all traces of dirt from the area around the oil seal aperture then apply a smear of grease to the outer edge and lip of the new oil seal. 14 Making sure its sealing lip is facing inwards, slide the new seal along the selector shaft and tap it squarely into position, using a suitable tubular drift (such as a socket) which bears only on the hard outer edge of the seal. 15 Refit the selector lever position switch as described in Section 8. 7 Fluid cooler general information 1 The transmission fluid cooler is an integral part of the radiator assembly. Refer to Chapter 3 for removal and refitting details, if the cooler is damaged the complete radiator assembly must be renewed. 8 Transmission control system electrical components removal and refitting 4 Selector lever position switch 1 The switch is a multi-function switch, performing the reversing light and starter inhibitor switch functions as well as operating the selector lever position indicator panel. If at any time the indicator panel or reversing light operation becomes faulty, or it is noted that the engine can be started with the selector Automatic transmission 7B•5 lever in any position other than P (park) or N (neutral), then it is likely that the switch is faulty. If adjustment fails to correct the fault then the switch assembly must be renewed. Removal 2 Position the selector lever in the N (neutral) position. Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the rear of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 3 Referring to Chapter 4A, slacken and remove the bolts securing the front pipe/ catalytic converter to the intermediate pipe and separate the flange joint; on 2.5 and 3.0 litre models disconnect both left- and right-hand sides. Unbolt the heatshield(s) from the vehicle underbody to gain access to the propeller shaft centre bearing. 4 Slacken and remove the two bolts securing the propeller shaft centre bearing bracket to the vehicle body (see Chapter 8). Recover any washers (where fitted) which are positioned between the bracket and vehicle body. 5 Trace the wiring back from the switch and disconnect it at the wiring connector. Unclip the wiring connector from the side of the transmission housing so that it is free to be removed with the switch. If the connector retaining clip is broken on removal, obtain a new one for refitting. 6 Unclip the protective cover from the switch then unscrew the retaining nut and free the selector lever from the end of the transmission shaft (see illustrations). 7 Place a jack with a block of wood beneath the transmission, and raise the jack to take the weight of the transmission. 8 With the transmission securely supported, slacken and remove the bolts securing the transmission unit rear mounting crossmember to the vehicle body. 9 Lower the transmission slightly until access can be gained to the switch retaining bolts. As the transmission is lowered, take great care to ensure excess strain is not placed on the propeller shaft or any of the engine components and enlist the help of an assistant to make sure nothing becomes trapped between the rear of the engine and bulkhead. Note: On 2.0 litre SOHC engines it maybe necessary to remove the DIS module assembly to gain the necessary clearance required (see Chapter 5B). 10 Slacken and remove the retaining bolts and slide the switch off of the selector shaft. Whilst the switch is removed check the shaft oil seal for signs of leakage and renew if necessary (see Section 6). Refitting 11 Prior to refitting, first make sure that the transmission selector shaft is still in the N (neutral) position. If there is any doubt, engage the selector lever with the transmission shaft and move the lever fully backwards (to the P position) then move it two notches forwards. 12 If a new switch is being fitted, locate the switch on the shaft then refit the retaining 8.6a Unclip the protective cover from the position switch . . . 8.6b . . . then slacken and remove the retaining nut (arrowed) and free the selector lever from the shaft bolts, tightening them to the specified torque. Note that it is not necessary to adjust the switch since it is set at the factory and sealed in position; the seal will be broken the first time the selector lever is moved. 13 If the original switch is being refitting, locate the switch on the transmission shaft then refit the retaining bolts. Adjust the switch as described in paragraph 21 before tightening the retaining bolts to the specified torque. 14 Reconnect the selector lever to the transmission shaft then refit the retaining nut. Tighten the nut to the specified torque setting then clip the protective cover back onto the switch. 15 Securely reconnect the wiring connector then clip the switch connector back onto the transmission unit and raise the transmission unit back up into position. 16 Remove all traces of locking compound from the transmission unit rear mounting crossmember to body bolt threads. Apply a few drops of thread locking compound (Vauxhall recommend the use of locking compound 15 10 181 - available from your Vauxhall dealer) to the threads of each bolt then refit the bolts and tighten to the specified torque. 17 Align the propeller shaft centre bearing bracket with the body making sure any necessary washers (where fitted) are positioned between the bracket and body. Refit the bracket retaining bolts and tighten to the specified torque. 18 Referring to Chapter 4A, refit the heatshields and reconnect the exhaust system flange joint(s) then lower the vehicle to the ground. 21 With the transmission in neutral, the slot on the switch body should be correctly aligned with the slot on the switch inner ring. Check this by inserting the welding rod (see illustration). If adjustment is necessary, slacken the switch retaining bolts and rotate the switch assembly as necessary before retightening the bolts to the specified torque setting. 22 Refit the selector lever to the shaft and tighten its retaining nut to the specified torque. 23 Clip the protective cover back onto the switch then lower the vehicle to the ground. Sport mode switch Note: A soldering iron and solder will be required to renew the switch. Removal 24 Unclip the selector lever gaiter from the centre console. 25 Push the switch out of the top of the selector lever by inserting a length of welding rod up through the selector lever bore. 26 Make identification marks between the switch and wires then carefully unsolder the wires from the switch terminals and remove the switch. Refitting 27 Solder the wires to the terminals of the switch, using the marks made prior to removal to ensure they are correctly connected. 7B Adjustment Note: Before adjusting the switch first ensure the selector linkage is correctly adjusted (see Section 3). A short length of welding rod with a diameter of 2.0 to 2.3 mm will be required for adjustment. 19 Position the selector lever in the N (neutral) position. Firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the rear of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 20 Unclip the protective cover from the switch then unscrew the retaining nut and free the selector lever from the end of the transmission shaft. 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega 8.21 Adjusting the selector lever position switch 1 Switch retaining bolts 2 Switch grooves 3 Welding rod 7B•6 Automatic transmission connector then carefully free the ignition key switch wiring from the rear of the connector. Disconnect the switch earth lead from the lever mounting plate. 43 Prise off the retaining clips and remove the switch from the vehicle (see illustration). Refitting 44 Refitting is the reverse of removal using new retaining clips. Electronic control unit (ECU) Removal 8.30 Removing the winter mode switch panel from the centre console 8.35 Selector lever pawl switch later models 28 Push the switch securely into position then clip the selector lever gaiter back onto the console. Winter mode switch from the around the selector lever. 35 Disconnect the wiring connectors then prise off the retaining clips and remove the switch from the selector lever mounting plate (see illustration). Removal Refitting 29 Unclip the selector lever gaiter from the centre console. 30 Reach in behind the console and push the switch panel out of position, disconnecting its wiring connector as it becomes accessible (see illustration). The switch and panel can then be separated. 36 Refitting is the reverse of removal ensuring the switch is securely retained by the new clips. Refitting 37 Remove the selector lever as described in Section 5 (see illustration). 38 Disconnect the solenoid earth lead from the lever mounting plate and carefully free the solenoid wiring from the main wiring connector. 39 Undo the retaining screws and remove the solenoid from the lever mounting plate. 31 Refitting is the reverse of removal ensuring the wiring is correctly routed. Kickdown switch 32 The kickdown switch is an integral part of the accelerator cable and cannot be renewed separately. Refer to Chapter 4A for details of accelerator cable removal and refitting. Selector lever pawl contact switch - later models Note: New switch retaining clips should be used on refitting. Removal Selector lever pawl starter solenoid - later models Removal Refitting 40 Refitting is the reverse of removal making sure the solenoid is correctly engaged with the pawl. Ignition key release contact switch - later models 45 The ECU is located behind the right-hand side of the facia. Prior to removal, disconnect the battery negative terminal. 46 On right-hand drive models, release the retaining clips (rotate them through 90º) then remove the undercover panel from the drivers’ side of the facia. Remove the fastener (prise out the centre pin then pull out the fastener outer section) then unclip and remove the heater/ventilation duct. 47 On left-hand drive models remove the glovebox (see Chapter 11). 48 On all models, unscrew the retaining nuts securing the ECU to the pillar then carefully lower the ECU out of position. Release the retaining clip and disconnect the wiring connector then remove the ECU from the vehicle. Refitting 49 Refitting is the reverse of removal ensuring that the wiring is securely reconnected. If a brand new ECU has been fitted it will be necessary to take the vehicle to a Vauxhall dealer to have the unit coded to match the performance of the relevant engine fitted to your vehicle. Transmission output shaft speed sensor Removal 33 Remove the centre console as described in Chapter 11 then position the selector lever in the P (park) position. 34 Slacken and remove the retaining nuts and bolt then remove the front and rear support brackets from the rear heater/ ventilation duct. Unclip the duct and remove it Note: New switch retaining clips should be used on refitting. 41 Carry out the operations described in paragraphs 33 and 34. 42 Disconnect the selector lever main wiring 50 The output shaft speed sensor is fitted to the rear of the transmission unit where it is located above and to the left off the propeller shaft flange (see illustration). 51 To gain access to the sensor, firmly apply the handbrake then jack up the front of the vehicle and support it on axle stands. 52 Disconnect the wiring connector and wipe 8.37 Selector lever pawl starter solenoid later models 8.43 Ignition key release contact switch later models 8.50 Transmission output shaft speed sensor location Removal 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega Automatic transmission 7B•7 9.3 Slide off the retaining clip and detach the selector linkage rod from the transmission clean the area around the sensor. 53 Undo the retaining bolt and remove the sensor from the transmission. Remove the sealing ring from the sensor and discard it, a new one should be used on refitting. Refitting 54 Fit the new sealing ring to the sensor groove and lubricate it with a smear of transmission fluid. 55 Ease the sensor into position then refit the retaining bolt and tighten it to the specified torque setting. Reconnect the wiring connector then lower the vehicle to the ground. Transmission solenoid valves 56 Removal and refitting of the various solenoid valves should be entrusted to a Vauxhall dealer. 9 Automatic transmission removal and refitting 4 Removal 1 Chock the rear wheels, apply the handbrake, and place the selector lever in the N (neutral) position. Jack up the front of the vehicle, and securely support it on axle stands. Undo the retaining screws and remove the undercover from beneath the engine unit. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Note: On models with a Vauxhall anti-theft warning system (ATWS), the battery negative terminal must be disconnected within 15 seconds of the ignition being switched off to prevent the alarm system being triggered. 2 Working as described in Chapter 8, unbolt the front end of the propeller shaft from the transmission flange and remove the vibration damper (where fitted). Position the propeller shaft to the right of the transmission unit and tie it to the vehicle underbody. 3 Slide off the retaining clips and detach the selector linkage rod from the transmission unit and selector lever and remove it from the vehicle (see illustration). Take care not to lose the lever pivot bushes. 4 Trace the fluid cooler pipes back from the transmission unit to their flexible hoses. 9.4a Release the retaining clips and disconnect the oil cooler pipes . . . 9.4b . . . then fold them back and connect them as shown to minimise fluid loss Remove all traces of dirt then slacken the retaining clips and disconnect both hoses. Minimise fluid loss by folding each hose back on itself and securely connecting it to its adjacent pipe (see illustrations). 5 Disconnect the wiring connector from the output shaft speed sensor (see illustration 8.50), which is located at the rear of the transmission unit, and free the wiring from the transmission unit. 6 On SOHC engines, disconnect the wiring connector from the DIS module (see Chapter 5B). Slacken and remove the module mounting bracket retaining bolts, noting the correct fitted location of the engine lifting bracket, then free the wiring harness and remove the module and bracket from the rear of the cylinder head. Free the HT leads from their retaining clips and position the assembly clear of the transmission unit. 7 On all models unclip the oxygen sensor wiring connector from transmission unit and disconnect it. 8 Slacken and remove the exhaust system front pipe mounting bracket bolt then remove the bolts securing the front pipe to the intermediate pipe and separate the two exhaust sections. 9 On models with a one-piece engine sump, slacken and remove the bolts securing the support brackets to the transmission housing and sides of the cylinder block. Remove both brackets from the engine then remove the torque converter lower cover plate from the base of the transmission housing. 10 On models with a two-piece engine sump, remove the cover from the sump flange to gain access to the torque converter to driveplate bolts. 11 Slacken and remove the visible bolt(s) then, using a socket and extension bar to rotate the crankshaft pulley, undo the remaining bolts securing the torque converter to the driveplate as they become accessible; there are six bolts in total. If necessary, to prevent rotation as the bolts are slackened, remove the cover from the base of the torque converter housing and retain the driveplate by inserting a large screwdriver in through the hole. 12 Place a jack with a block of wood beneath the transmission, and raise the jack to take the weight of the transmission (see illustration). 13 With the transmission securely supported, slacken and remove the bolts securing the transmission unit rear mounting crossmember to the vehicle body (see illustration). 14 Lower the transmission unit slightly and disconnect the vent hose from the top of the transmission housing. 15 Trace the wiring back from the selector lever position switch and disconnect it at the wiring connector. Unclip the wiring connector and position it clear of the transmission housing; if the connector retaining clip is broken on removal, obtain a new one for refitting. 16 Release the retaining clips and disconnect the wiring connectors from the side of the transmission main and intermediate housings (see illustration). Release all the wiring from its retaining clips, noting its correct routing, and position it clear of the transmission unit. 9.12 Securely support the transmission unit with a suitable jack . . . 9.13 . . . then slacken and remove the bolts securing the transmission unit crossmember to the body 2.0 litre engines 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega 7B 7B•8 Automatic transmission 9.16 Disconnect the wiring connectors from the transmission unit and free the wiring from its retaining clips 17 Slacken and remove all the bolts securing the transmission housing to the engine. Note the correct fitted positions of each bolt, and the necessary brackets, as they are removed, to use as a reference on refitting. Make a final check that all components have been disconnected, and are positioned clear of the transmission so that they will not hinder the removal procedure. 18 To ensure that the torque converter does not fall out as the transmission is removed, slide the converter along the shaft and fully into the transmission housing. 19 Move the trolley jack and transmission to the rear, to free it from its locating dowels. Once the transmission is free, carefully lower the jack and manoeuvre the unit out from under the vehicle. Remove the locating dowels from the transmission or engine if they are loose, and keep them in a safe place. 2.5 and 3.0 litre models 20 Remove both the exhaust system front pipes as described in Chapter 4A. 21 Remove the cover from the sump flange to gain access to the torque converter retaining bolts. Slacken and remove the visible bolt then, using a socket and extension bar to rotate the crankshaft pulley, undo the remaining bolts securing the torque converter to the driveplate as they become accessible; there are six bolts in total. If necessary, to prevent rotation as the bolts are slackened, remove the cover from the base of the torque converter housing and retain the driveplate by inserting a large screwdriver in through the hole (see illustrations). 9.21c If necessary, the driveplate can be retained by removing the cover and inserting a large screwdriver in through the hole 9.21a Prise out the cover from the sump flange . . . 22 Remove the transmission as described in paragraphs 12 to 19. Refitting 23 The transmission is refitted by a reversal of the removal procedure, bearing in mind the following points. a) If a new transmission unit is being installed, drain the fluid cooler and blow out the cooler lines using low-pressure compressed air. b) Check the torque converter centering pin and the crankshaft bush for signs of wear or damage. Remove all traces of dirt and rust then lubricate the bush a pin with a thin smear of molybdenum disulphide grease (Vauxhall recommend the use of lubricating grease 19 48 568 - available from your Vauxhall dealer). c) Prior to refitting, ensure that the torque converter is correctly engaged with the transmission by measuring the distance from the converter driveplate bolt lugs to the transmission mating surface. This should be 15 mm (see illustration). d) Ensure the locating dowels are correctly positioned and take great care not to allow the weight of the unit to hang on the torque converter as it is installed. Once the transmission and engine are correctly joined, refit the securing bolts, tightening them to the specified torque setting. e) Align the torque converter with the driveplate then refit the retaining bolts tightening them lightly only to start then go around and tighten them to the specified torque setting in a diagonal sequence. f) Ensure that the transmission wiring/hoses are correctly routed and retained by all the necessary clips. g) Remove all traces of locking compound from the transmission unit rear mounting crossmember to body bolt threads. Apply a few drops of thread locking compound (Vauxhall recommend the use of locking compound 15 10 181 - available from your Vauxhall dealer) to the threads of each bolt prior to refitting and tighten both bolts to the specified torque. h) Tighten all nuts and bolts to the specified torque (where given). 3510 Vauxhall/Opel Omega 9.21b . . . then slacken and remove the torque converter to driveplate bolts as described in text i) On completion, refill the transmission with the specified type and quantity of fluid as described in Section 2 and adjust the selector linkage as described in Section 3. 10 Automatic transmission overhaul general information 5 1 Overhaul of an automatic transmission unit is beyond the scope of the home mechanic and should be entrusted to a transmission specialist. 2 In the event of a fault occurring with the transmission, the vehicle should be taken to a suitably-equipped Vauxhall dealer for testing. A wiring block connector is incorporated in the electronic control circuit, into which a special electronic diagnostic tester can be plugged (see Section 1) and this should locate the fault. 3 Do not remove the transmission from the car for possible repair before professional fault diagnosis has been carried out, since most tests require the transmission to be in the vehicle. 9.23 Check the torque converter is fully engaged by measuring the distance (X) from the converter bolt lugs to the transmission surface. This should be 15 mm