1 Ussing chamber for Costar filters. Filter types. Three different chambers are available. Costar filter types: - Transwell 12 mm - Transwell 6.5 mm - Snapwell 12 mm - surface area: 1.13 cm2. - surface area: 0.33 cm2. - surface area: 1.13 cm2. Except for the main part (MP-65, MP12 and MP-SW), all parts of the chamber assembly are identical and interchangeable. Operation modes. Each compartment can be perfused continuously or experiments can be performed in stopped flow mode. Continuous perfusion: Solutions can be directly pumped out of both chamber chamber compartments. Alternatively, outflow can be driven by gravity through the solution outflow port, thus avoiding vibrations and associated noise. Recirculation of the apical as well as basolateral perfusate can be applied by using small peristaltic pumps. Stopped flow mode: The chamber design enables gas bubbling of the solution in the apical as well as basolateral compartment. Figure 1: Open assembly of the Ussing chamber. Covers (apical and basolateral) are simply inserted in the main part and attached by a bayonet fitting. Sealing between AP and BL side of the main part: O-ring around the shaft of the Costar filter. All ports have the diameter so that the different connections can be inserted. Filter insertion. The Costar transwell filters are inserted in the apical chamber upper halve of the main part and held down by the cover that presses on the upper rim of the filter. Sealing between AP and BL side is performed with an O-ring that resides in the chamber and fits around the shaft of the filter. 2 Characteristics. As depicted in Fig. 1, the chamber consists of 3 parts in which electrodes and perfusion tubes can be inserted. All inserted parts have the same diameter (6 mm) as well as all ports. Unused ports can be closed by dummy Lucite closures foreseen of the same O-ring as the electrodes and perfusion connections. - With exception for the support (round plate and post), all parts are made of Lucite. - All surfaces of the chamber parts are accessible for cleaning. The basolateral cover is sealed with an O-ring. - The chamber is mounted on a support that allows inclination of the chamber. The inclination guarantees that air bubbles that enter the basolateral compartment through the inflow tubing will not reach the filter membrane and escape through the outflow port. The angle of inclination can be chosen by the user. An angle of about 6° should be sufficient. The main part (light green in figures) is the only part that is specific for the type of Costar filter: 12 or 6.5 mm filter. All other parts are interchangeable. A Figure 2: Ussing chamber with support (Costar transwell 6.5 mm version). A: Side view of assembly with support. B: Chamber with electrodes and perfusion in- and outlets. Dimensions Diameter of chamber: 54 mm Total height with covers: 74 mm Diameter of ports: 6 mm. B 3 Volume of chamber compartments (ml) Filter type BL compartment AP compartment (Top suction outflow) AP in continuous (gravity) outflow mode 12 mm 3.2 1.2 2.0 6.5 mm 1.6 0.4 1.1 Inflow and outflow ports. All ports (inflow, outflow and electrodes) have the same diameter (as well as the electrodes). The user has the choice between 2 types of inflow parts. Both types have peek tube connections on which standard Tygon tubing fits (ID 1.3 mm ID). An O-ring provides sealing of the inflow as well as outflow connections. Inflow type 1: Peek tubing fits in Lucite holder with ferrule and can be changed by user. Inside diameter (ID) of tubing: 0.75, 0.5 or 0.25 mm. Outside diameter (OD) of tubing: 1.57 mm. Inflow type 2: This part is factory assembled and peek tubing can not be changed by the user. Standard ID of peek tubing is 0.5 mm. 0.25 and 0.75 mm types are available on request. Outflow: Stainless steel tubing glued in Lucite holder of 6 mm diameter Electrodes Current electrodes: The assembly of a platinum wire connected to a gold plated contact pin is inserted in a Lucite holder with a ferrule fitting. Sealing of the electrode in the chamber is provided by an O-Ring. Instead of these Pt electrodes, the user can decide to use the same Ag/AgCl pellet electrodes as used for voltage recording. A B Figure 3: Electrodes. A: current electrode with Pt wire. B: voltage electrode with Ag/AgCl pellet and Agar bridges or closed KCl compartment.. Voltage electrodes: Voltage electrodes are constructed with a Ag/AgCl pellet that is soldered to a gold plated contact pin. Contact pin and AgCl pellet are factory assembled with peek tubing and contact cover (green). This assembly is inserted in the Lucite holder that contains KCl solution. The connection between the KCl solution and the perfusion 4 solutions is made with the peek tubing. The inside diameter of the peek tubing determines the resistance of the electrode and can be 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 or 1 mm. Alternatively, the connection between the part with the KCl solution and the bath can be made with polyethylene (PE) tubing filled with agar (agar bridge). To main the shape, the PE tubing is supported by a thin walled polyimide tubing. The Lucite holder is perfectly closed with the ferrule that fits around the Ag_AgCl holding peek tubing. Assembling is very easy: the Lucite holder is filled with KCl, the pellet is inserted and the assembly is closed by pressing the ferrule into the fitting of the Lucite holder with the Lucite closure. Part list Reference code Illustration UC-65-CP See Fig 2A Ussing chamber, 6.5 mm, complete with support UC-12-CP Ussing chamber, 12 mm, complete with support CS Support MP-65 Main part 6.5 mm MP-12 Main part 12 mm COV-AP Cover AP compartment See Fig 2A 5 COV-BL Cover BL compartment CE-AS Current electrode complete assembly CE-PT Current electrode – Pt wire and plug – 1mm CE-HD Current electrode – Lucite holder VE-AS Voltage electrode - complete assembly VE-AG Voltage electrode – Ag/AgCl pellet with plug (1mm). VE-HD Voltage electrode – Holder and KCl compartment. 6 IF-ADJ Inflow adjustable length. IF-FIX Inflow – fixed length OF Ouflow connection CL Closure for unused 6 mm ports. VC-CON 4 wires with colour coded sockets with wires for connection to electronic device. Length: 30 cm Not shown Note: scaling of different parts is variable. For reference: all inserts with an O-ring (red) have an outside diameter of 6 mm. 7 Accessories 1 – Wire with 2 sockets (1mm) for interconnection of voltage or current electrodes. Reference number: AS-WIRE Price: 7.50 € 2 -.Container with cover for storing electrodes. Dimensions: H: 75mm; Diam: 40 mm. The container (lower part) is filled with 3M KCl solution. The cover (upper part) has 4 ports to hold the current and voltage electrodes. Electrodes can be connected with wire and 2 terminal sockets for 1 mm pins. Reference: AS-CONT Price (container+cover): 185.-€ 3 – Sockets and plugs (1mm). Plug 1 mm Available in Black, Red, Blue and Yellow Price: 0.95 € (all colors) References: Black: AS-PL-BK, Red: AS-PL-RD, Blue: AS-PL-BL, Yellow: AS-PL-YL Socket 1 mm. Available in Black, Red, Blue and Yellow Price: 2.45 € (all colors) References: Black: AS-SO-BK, Red: AS-SO-RD, Blue: AS-SO-BL, Yellow: AS-SO-YL 8 Price list (in Euro) Complete chamber assembly as depicted in Fig. 2A 6.5 mm version (price for 1 unit) 12 mm version (price for 1 unit) Price reduction for order of 2 or more: 10% 2 complete assemblies of UC-65-CP 2 complete assemblies of UC-12-CP Parts purchased separately Filter specific parts Main part 6.5 mm version (incl adapter ring) Main part 12 mm version Common parts Chamber Support Cover AP Cover BL Current electrode - complete assembly Current electrode - Pt wire and pin Current electrode - Lucite holder Voltage electrode - complete assembly Voltage electrode - Ag/AgCl pellet/contact Voltage electrode - Holder Inflow connection - adjustable length Inflow connection - fixed length Outflow connection Closure of 6 mm port Electric connection Spare parts Ferrule O-ring - electrodes and in/outflow ports O-ring - closure BL side O-ring - seal around 12 mm Costar O-ring - seal around 6.5 mm Costar PE tubing for voltage electrode - agar bridge (30m) Peek tubing - length 25cm Tygon tubing - ID:1.3 - inflow connection (10m) Tygon tubing - ID:2.4 - outflow connection (15m) UC-65-CP UC-12-CP 1684.00 1660.00 3030.00 2988.00 Reference Unit price MP-65 MP-12 672.00 645.00 CS COV-AP COV-BL CE-AS CE-PT CE-HD VE-AS VE-AG VE-HD IF-ADJ IF-FIX OF CL VC-CON 170.00 180.00 140.00 172.00 95.00 85.00 203.00 95.00 126.00 89.00 44.00 55.00 30.00 8.00 FR-1 OR-1 OR-2 OR-3 OR-4 PE-30 PT-25 TGT-13 TGT-24 4.80 0.90 1.20 0.90 0.90 49.00 3.50 45.00 24.00 EP Devices Tervuurse steenweg 154, B-3060 Bertem (Belgium) VAT BE 0733.058.494 TEL: +32-16-490.293 FAX: +32-16-700.177 E-mail: wvd-1@ep-devices.com