Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association 5672 Strand Ct., Suite 2, Naples, Florida 34110 Tel: (239) - 514-3441 • Fax: (239) - 514-3470 Web Site: http://www.cemanet.org E-Mail: cema@cemanet.org Greetings CEMA Members, The 85th CEMA Engineering Conference convened at the LaPlaya Beach Resort in Naples, Florida from June 25 through June 27, 2012. The conference officers this year were • Chair: Avinash (Andy) Bhalerao, Bechtel Corporation, • First Vice Chair – Unit: John Langsdorf, Transnorm System, Inc., • Second Vice Chair – Bulk: Bill Mecke, KWS Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Attendance was the largest to date and up significantly compared to 2010: (61 vs 55) member companies were represented by 102 vs 91 people with a total registration, including spouses, staff, and others, of 134 vs 114 people. We had a record 31 vs 24 first time attendees which bodes well for the future vitality of CEMA and the Engineering Conference. We thank the conference officers, all of the attendees, and the companies they represented for supporting this important CEMA activity despite the current lean times in the industry. Monday's session kicked off early and featured a three hour seminar on "Finite Analysis for Screw and Belt Conveyors", Presented by Marc A. Meadows, P.E, president of Meadows Analysis & Design, LLC. All members attending this seminar were sent documentation of three hours of continuing education credit in support of maintaining any current engineering certifications. The minutes of the following Engineering Conference Meetings are attached: • Conveyor Safety Committee • Bulk Section Meeting o Bulk Conveyor Safety Sub-Committee • Idler Committee o Unit Conveyor Safety Sub-Committee • Pulley Committee • Bulk Belt Conveyor Accessories • Screw Conveyor Committee Committee • Unit Handling Conveyor Committee • Belt Book Committee • Unit Handling Book Committee The Conference Officers for Next Year are: Chair, John Langsdorf, Transnorm System, Inc.1st Vice Chair (Bulk), Bill Mecke, KWS Manufacturing Company, Ltd., and 2nd Vice Chair (Unit), Chris Glenn, Hytrol Conveyor Co., Inc. Those Official Representatives, or their company representatives, who plan to attend the CEMA Fall Meeting should review the minutes that apply to their business interests or CEMA product sections. The Official Representatives attending the Fall Meeting will be called upon to decide on any initiatives or questions referred by the Engineering Conference to the CEMA Fall Meeting via the minutes of their meetings at the Engineering Conference. Many thanks and best wishes, Philip Hannigan Executive Secretary Encl. THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY TUESDAY, June 26 - Continued SUNDAY, June 24 6:00 p.m. -- NEWCOMERS ORIENTATION (First Time Attendees) Vanderbilt A *CEMA Newcomer Orientation, all Committee/ Section Chairs are asked to attend to welcome the newcomers, advise what you are working on, and invite them to your meeting. 6:30 p.m. -- GET ACQUAINTED RECEPTION / DINNER Bayview Ballroom MONDAY, June 25 7:00 a.m. -- BREAKFAST (All Members/Guests) Club 8:00 a.m. -- ENGINEERING CONFERENCE Vanderbilt ABCD A. Administrative Remarks, Introductions and Conference Business B. Seminar "Finite Element Analysis for Screw and Belt Conveyors" Marc A. Meadows, P.E. Meadows Analysis & Design, LLC 12:00 p.m. -- LUNCHEON (All Members/Guests) 1:30 p.m. -- CEMA SAFETY COMMITTEE 8:30 a.m. -- SCREW CONVEYOR COMMITTEE Bayview D 10:00 a.m. -- BUCKET ELEVATOR COMMITTEE Bayview D 12:00 p.m. -- LUNCHEON (All Members/Guests) Club 1:00 p.m. -- UNIT HANDLING SECTION CONTINUED + SUB COMMITTEES Vanderbilt D 1:00 p.m. -- BULK CONVEYOR ACCESSORIES COMMITTEE Vanderbilt ABC 1:00 p.m. -- CONVEYOR CHAIN COMMITTEE Bayview D 2:00 p.m. -- BELT BOOK COMMITTEE Vanderbilt ABC 6:30 p.m. -- RECEPTION AND DINNER (All Members/Guests) Vanderbilt Ballroom WEDNESDAY, June 27 7:00 a.m. -- BREAKFAST (All Members/Guests) 8:00 a.m. -- SAFETY COMMITTEE Club Vanderbilt AB 1:45 p.m. -- CEMA SAFETY COMMITTEE : BULK Vanderbilt AB 1:45 p.m. -- CEMA SAFETY COMMITTEE : UNIT Vanderbilt CD DINNER ON YOUR OWN TUESDAY, June 26 7:00 a.m. -- BREAKFAST (All Members/Guests) Club 8:00 a.m. -- BULK HANDLING SECTION Vanderbilt ABC 8:00 a.m. -- UNIT HANDLING CONVEYING SECTION Vanderbilt D 8:30 a.m. -- SEQUENTIAL IDLER + PULLEY COMMITTEES Vanderbilt ABC Club Vanderbilt ABC 9:00 a.m. -- ENGINEERING CONFERENCE COMMITTEE / SECTION REPORTS Vanderbilt ABC Reports: Conveyor Safety Committee Bulk Handling Section Meeting Bulk Conveyor Accessories Committee Belt Book Committee Idler Committee Conveyor Pulley Committee Screw Conveyor Committee Bucket Elevator Committee Unit Handling Section Conference Critique Other Business Conference Chair's Closing Remarks 12:00 p.m. -- ADJOURNMENT OF ENGINEERING CONFERENCE ENGINEERING CONFERENCE Andy Bhalerao, Bechtel Corporation......................Chair John Langsdorf, Transnorm System Inc...........First Vice Chair Bill Mecke, KWS Manufacturing Co., Ltd...Second Vice Chair FUTURE CEMA MEETINGS Cont. CEMA 86th Engineering Conference June 23 - 26, 2013 The LaPlaya Beach & Golf Resort Naples, Florida ENGINEERING CONFERENCE COMMITTEES Conveyor Controls Committee Doug Oliphant, Kasa Companies............................Chair Conveyor Safety Committee Randy Skanse, Intelligrated,Inc...............................Chair Michael McGettigan, Dematic.........................Vice Chair Frank Loeffler, Jr., Loeffler Engineering Group........Vice Chair Terms and Definitions Committee Phil Hannigan, CEMA..............................................Chair Bulk Handling Section Andy Bhalerao, Bechtel Corporation......................Chair Vacant...............................................................Vice Chair Belt Conveyor Systems/Manual Committee Todd Swinderman, Martin Engineering Company...Chair Bulk Conveyor Accessories Committee Brett DeVries, Flexco...............................................Chair Judd Roseberry, Richwood Industries Inc........Vice Chair Idler Committee Jarrod Felton, Superior Industries...........................Chair Tim Wolf, Precision Pulley & Idler..................Vice Chair Conveyor Pulley Committee David Keech, ABB Baldor-Dodge ..........................Chair Paul D. Ross, II, Douglas Mfg. Co., Inc..........Vice Chair Screw Conveyor Committee Bill Mecke, KWS Manufacturing Co., Ltd.............Chair Trevin Berger, Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc..Vice Chair Unit Handling Section Chris Glenn, Hytrol Conveyor Co., Inc...................Chair Ron Wagner, Intelligrated, Inc..........................Vice Chair Conveyor Chain Committee Vacant.........................................................................Chair FUTURE CEMA MEETINGS CEMA Fall Meeting September 18 - 19, 2012 O’Hare Hilton Chicago, Illinois CEMA 80th Annual Meeting March 15 - 19, 2013 The Biltmore Resort & Spa Phoenix, Arizona CEMA BOARD OF DIRECTORS OFFICERS RONALD D. ARKEMA................................. President Van Gorp Corporation WARREN CHANDLER......................... Vice President Stephens-Adamson JERRY HEATHMAN................................. Secretary Chantland Pulley & Roller Company JIM MCKNIGHT................................... Treasurer Intelligrated, Inc. ROBERT A. REINFRIED.......Executive Vice President CEMA CONVEYOR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION 85th ENGINEERING CONFERENCE DIRECTORS 2013* Garry Abraham...............Screw Conveyor Corporation Dean Bogner...................................Webster Industries, Inc. Mike Mitchell......................................Stober Drives, Inc. Bill Pugh..............................................Ralphs-Pugh Co. 2014* Bob Domnick..................................Superior Industries Geoff Normanton..................................Fenner Dunlop Paul D. Ross, II...........Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. 2015* Thomas Barry...............................Cinetic Sorting Corp. Frederick Thimmel.........................Bryant Products, Inc. Ned Thompson...............................................Prab, Inc. * Terms Expire STAFF Philip G. Hannigan.......................... Executive Secretary Kimberly MacLaren........Mgr.Marketing/Membership Svcs. Karen Lampart..................................Meeting Coordinator Carroll A. Weimer, Jr................................... Legal Counsel FINAL PROGRAM June 24 - June 27, 2012 LaPlaya Beach & Golf Resort Naples, Florida Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association 5672 Strand Ct., Suite 2 • Naples, Florida 34110 Tel: (239) - 514-3441 • Fax: (239) - 514-3470 Web Site: http://www.cemanet.org E-Mail: cema@cemanet.org CEMA 85th Engineering Conference June 24 - June 27, 2012 LaPlaya Beach Hotel Naples, Florida FINAL ROLL CALL (A) New Member (B) Speaker (C) Guest (D) First Engineering Meeting (E) Engineering Conference Chairs William Tarr ABB Baldor-Dodge Greenville, South Carolina David Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge Greenville, South Carolina (D) Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge Greenville, South Carolina David Kaunitz ABB Baldor-Dodge Greenville, South Carolina Rob Butterworth AFM Industries Oshawa, ON, Canada (D) Bob Butterworth AFM Industries Oshawa, ON, Canada Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. Gwinn, Michigan (D) Lee Williams (Vicky) ASGCO-Complete Conveyor Solutions Allentown, Pennsylvania Gene Renner Automatic Systems, Inc. Kansas City, Missouri (E) Avinash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. Houston, Texas Edwin McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. Pulaski, Virginia Ed O'Neil CCI Conveyor Pulleys-Div. of Martin S&G Albemarle, North Carolina Kimberly MacLaren CEMA Naples, Florida Robert Reinfried (Susan) CEMA Naples, Florida Philip Hannigan CEMA Naples, Florida Karen Lampart CEMA Naples, Florida Charles Scherrer CinchSeal Pennsauken, New Jersey Chuck Leonard (Sharon) Continental Screw Conveyor St. Joseph, Missouri (D) Christopher Steiner Dematic Grand Rapids, Michigan Michael McGettigan Dematic Grand Rapids, Michigan Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. Pell City, Alabama (D) John Bisotti Emerson Power Transmission Maysville, Kentucky (D) Robert Davis Emerson Industrial Automation Valparaiso, Indiana Geoff Normanton (Roz) Fenner Dunlop Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Ian Smith Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Drives) Manheim, Pennsylvania Frank Fatato Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Drives) Manheim, Pennsylvania Steve Heston Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Drives) Manheim, Pennsylvania John Ramsden (Janet) Fenner Dunlop Classic Conveyor Blairsville, Pennsylvania Brett DeVries FLEXCO Grand Rapids, Michigan Richard McConnell FLEXCO Downers Grove, Illinois Greg Westphall (Sue) FLEXCO Downers Grove, Illinois Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont Lemont, Illinois Todd Hollingsworth FLSmidth Boise Meridian, Idaho (D) Jonathon Hall FMC Technologies Tupelo, Mississippi (D) Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies Tupelo, Mississippi Tom Hubbert FMC Technologies Tupelo, Mississippi (A) Jim Proske (OJ) Foster Wheeler USA Corporation Houston, Texas (D) Doug Crowder, Jr. Frantz Manufacturing Company Sterling, Illinois Kyle Dir Frantz Manufacturing Company Sterling, Illinois (D) Bill Hornsby Habasit America Suwanee, Georgia Edward Grant Hutchinson Belt Drive Systems Auburn Hills, Michigan Richard Billings Hutchinson Belt Drive Systems Auburn Hills, Michigan Boyce Bonham Hytrol Conveyor Co., Inc. Jonesboro, Arkansas Chris Glenn Hytrol Conveyor Co., Inc. Jonesboro, Arkansas Rick Tschantz (Venita) Imperial Technologies, Inc. Canton, Ohio Dwight Pentzien Industrial Kinetics, Inc. Downers Grove, Illinois Bjorn Kulseng-Hansen Industrial Kinetics, Inc. Downers Grove, Illinois Chris Maines Intelligrated, Inc. Mason, Ohio Ron Wagner Intelligrated, Inc. Cincinnati, Ohio Randy Skanse Intelligrated, Inc. Mason, Ohio Joseph Kirby (Michele) Intelligrated, Inc. Mason, Ohio Richard Kosik ITOH Denki USA, Inc. Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania (A) David Myers Jim Myers & Sons Inc. Charlotte, North Carolina James Wilson Kinder Morgan Houston, Texas Ronald Smith Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conveying Houston, Texas Derek Tatum Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conveying Houston, Texas Jeff Mensch Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conveying Houston, Texas (E) Bill Mecke KWS Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Burleson, Texas (D) Kris Gililland (Kristie) KWS Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Burleson, Texas Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. Trenton, ON, Canada Frank Loeffler, Jr. (Jean Marie) Loeffler Engineering Group Lago Vista, Texas John Barickman Martin Engineering Company Neponset, Illinois Todd Swinderman Martin Engineering Company Neponset, Illinois Jeff Gerhart (Abby) Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc. Ft. Worth, Texas Trevin Berger (Stephanie) Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc. Schnecksville, Pennsylvania Chris Tarver Maxi-Lift, Inc. Addison, Texas (C) Todd Huber McLanahan Corp. Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania (B) Marc Meadows (Marea) Meadows Analysis & Design, LLC Fort Worth, Texas James Alt NORD Gear Corporation Waunakee, Wisconsin (D) Mark Jones NORD Gear Corporation Waunakee, Wisconsin Allen Reicks Overland Conveyor Co. Inc. Pella, Iowa (D) Keith Hospodarsky PEER Bearing Company Waukegan, Illinois (D) Reuben Ruggiero (Brenda) Pioneer Conveyor LLC Mountain Lake Park, Maryland Darrell Knigge Portec, Inc. Canon City, Colorado Joe Forte Portec, Inc. Canon City, Colorado Carl Baker (Joan) Prab, Inc. Kalamazoo, Michigan Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler Pella, Iowa Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited Wallaceburg, ON, Canada Tom Anderson (Mary) Ralphs-Pugh Co., Inc. Benicia, California (D) Paul Michaels Rexnord Milwaukee, Wisconsin Adam Tietyen Rexnord Milwaukee, Wisconsin (D) Gary Brewer Rexnord Milwaukee, Wisconsin (D) Raul Morales Rexnord Milwaukee, Wisconsin Judd Roseberry (Chris) Richwood Industries, Inc. Huntington, West Virginia Andrew Hustrulid Sandvik Mining and Construction Amtsgericht Essen, HR, Germany (D) George Houston Richwood Industries, Inc. Huntington, West Virginia Dan Rice Schneider Electric Knightdale, North Carolina D. Warren Knapp, P.E. (Joy) Screw Conveyor Corporation Hammond, Indiana (D) Michael Griffin Siemens Industry, Inc. Arlington, Texas Dan Nasato Span Tech, LLC Glasgow, Kentucky (D) Billy Miller Span Tech, LLC Glasgow, Kentucky Warren Chandler (Mary) Stephens-Adamson Belleville, ON, Canada Corrie Godee (Pat) Stephens-Adamson Belleville, ON, Canada Jamie Collins Stober Drives, Inc. Maysville, Kentucky (D) Christopher Luck Sumitomo Machinery Corp. of America Chesapeake, Virginia Jarrod Felton (Kari) Superior Industries Morris, Minnesota (D) Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc Denver, Colorado (D) Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc Denver, Colorado Henk Hartsuiker The Hendrik Group, Inc. Woodbury, Connecticut (E) John Langsdorf Transnorm System, Inc. Arlington, Texas (D) Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc Denver, Colorado (D) Buzz Grant (Linda) Thomas Conveyor Company Burleson, Texas (D) Sergey Vaysfligel Van Gorp Corporation Pella, Iowa Ron Arkema Van Gorp Corporation Pella, Iowa (D) Kurt Robinson Webster Industries, Inc. Tiffin, Ohio (C) Richard Spiak (Denise) Wire Belt Company Londonderry, New Hampshire Robin Steven (Irene) Veyance Technologies, Inc., Goodyear Fairlawn, Ohio (D) Brian Cline Webster Industries, Inc. Tiffin, Ohio RE: Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association 85th Annual Engineering Conference, June 24-27, 2012, Seminar Summary Session objectives: 1. Gain an appreciation and awareness of the design process as it relates to conveyors. 2. Gain an awareness and understanding of finite element analysis as it is used to design conveyors. 1. Introduction of Meadows Analysis & Design, LLC and Marc A. Meadows, P.E. a. Industries served b. Tools used c. Personnel and training 2. Designing Conveyors, What could go wrong? a. Conveyor Design Process i. Customer relationship and communication ii. Internal relationship and communication b. Finite Element Analysis as a Tool to Design Conveyors i. What is FEA? ii. What can FEA do? 1. Failure investigation 2. Explosion simulation in a bucket elevator 3. Design for deflection in linear motion conveyor 4. Structural analysis on large belt conveyor 5. Quick connect coupling analysis for a screw conveyor 6. Pressurized trough design for screw feeder 7. Hollow flight screw conveyor analysis c. Further examples of FEA use in other industries and components 4150 International Plaza, Suite 600 Fort Worth, TX 76109 817.349.4460 meadowsanalylsis.com Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association COMBINED BULK/UNIT HANDLING SAFETY COMMITTEE MEETING Monday, June 25, 2012 1. Meeting was called to order on 6/25/2011 at 1:30 PM at La Playa Resort Vanderbilt AB Room by Chair Randy Skanse. Vice Chair Mike McGettigan was also in attendance. Separate meetings for Bulk and Unit Handling were introduced for the first time and the Unit Handling attendees dispersed at 1:45 for the Vanderbilt CD room. The Bulk Handling meeting resumed under the direction of 2nd Vice Chair Frank Loeffler. 2. The Minutes of those two meetings are attached to these minutes. Wednesday June 27, 2012 1. Meeting was called to order on 6/27/2012 at 8 AM at La Playa Resort Vanderbilt ABC Room by Chair Randy Skanse. Vice Chair Mike McGettigan and 2nd Vice Chair Frank Loeffler were also in attendance. 2. Meeting attendees on attached list. 3. Old Business a. Risk Assessment- Randy Skanse reported from the Unit Handling meeting held Monday 6/25 the concensus of the group to have the ASME B20 Committee adopt language concerning Risk Assessment. Frank Loeffler reported from the Bulk Handling meeting and informed the group that Todd Swinderman was working on a chapter in the Belt Book on Risk Assessment. A suggestion to add a similar chapter in the Unit Handling book was met by considerable resistance. Todd would like input from the Unit side of potential hazards of unit conveyors. Todd would like this input soon as there is a deadline to submit the new chapter for inclusion in the Belt Book. After some discussion, it was decided that a joint Best Practices document was needed to cover this topic. Mike McGettigan (Dematic) agreed to lead this combined effort. Others to volunteer included Gene Renner (Automatic Systems), John Langsdorf (Transnorm),Rick Tschantz (Imperial), Todd Swinderman (Martin Engineering), Frank Loeffler (Loeffler Engineering), Joe Kirby (Intelligrated), and Andrew Hustrulid (Sandvik). 4. New Business THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY a. Crossover Best Practices Review- Randy Skanse reported from the Unit Handling meeting the proposal to remove verbiage banning type 1 and type 2 crossovers in the state of California. The proposal was accepted and it was suggested to add verbiage to check state and local regulations for applicable standards. b. Separate Safety Committees for Bulk and Unit Handling- A vote was taken and all were in favor of holding separate meetings followed by a combined meeting. Mike McGettigan will chair the Unit Handling meeting and Frank Loeffler will chair the Bulk Handling meeting at the 2013 Engineering Conference. c. Emergency Stops- Todd Hollingsworth of FLSmidth suggested that verbiage be added to the E-stop Best Practices document concerning dynamic braking. Todd agreed to make a draft to present to the committee for review. 5. Meeting adjourned at 9 AM. Next meeting scheduled for June 24, 2013 at LaPlaya Hotel Naples, FL. Combined Bulk/ Unit Handling Safety Committee Attendance List - 2012 CEMA Engineering Conference 6/ 27/ 12 Name James Alt Avinash Bhalerao Andrew Hustrulid Greg Westphall Kyle Dir Jim Proske Gene Renner Raul Morales Todd Huber Rick Tschantz Harold Dibben Mark Jones Mike Gusmus Jon Hall Tom Hubbert Richard Kosik John Langsdorf John Bisotti Rob Davis Ganesh Bhaskarla Robert A. Reinfried Chris Luck Todd Hollingsworth Randy Skanse Richard McConnell Michael McGettigan John Barickman Chuck Leonard Jamie Collins COMPANY NORD Gear Corporation Bechtel Corp. Sandvik Mining and Construction Flexco Frantz Manufacturing Company Foster Wheeler Automatic Systems Rexnord McLanahan Corp. Imperial Technologies Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers NORD Gear Corporation FMC Technologies FMC Technologies FMC Technologies ITOH Denki USA, Inc. Transnorm System, Inc. Emerson Industrial Automation Emerson Industrial Automation Flexco CEMA Sumitomo Drive Technologies FLSmidth Boise Intelligrated, Inc. Flexco Dematic Martin Engineering Continental Screw Conveyor Stober Drives, Inc. E-mail jim.alt@nord.com abhalera@bechtel.com andrew.hustrulid@sandvik.com gwestphall@flexco.com kdir@frantz-mfg.com jim_proske@fwhods.com gene.renner@asi.com raul.morales@rexnord.com Phone Number 608-849-7300 713-235-3679 49-173-201-6383 630-971-0150 815-622-2427 713-9298066 816-356-0660 414-213-2184 ricktschantz@imperial-technologies.com hdibben2@lassingdibben.com mark.jones@nord.com mike.gusmus@fmcti.com jon.hall@fmcti.com tom.hubbert@fmcti.com rkosik@itohdenki.com jlangsdorf@transnorm.com john.bisotti@emerson.com r.davis@emerson.com gbhaskarla@flexco.com bob@cemanet.org 330-418-0286 613-392-9287 608-849-7300 662-869-7478 662-869-7407 662-869-7567 570-820-8811 972-606-0303 606-564-2247 219-465-2416 630-996-3070 239-594-0066 todd.hollingsworth@flsmidth.com randy.skanse@intelligrated.com 208-342-2653 513-701-7335 michael.mcgettigan@dematic.com johnb@martin-eng.com cleonard@continentalscrew.com jwc@stober.com 616-913-5963 309-594-2384 816-233-1800 606-759-3604 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE UNIT HANDLING SAFETY COMMITTEE MEETING Monday June 25, 2012 1. Meeting was called to order on 6/25/2011 at 1:30 PM at La Playa Resort Vanderbilt AB Room by Chair Randy Skanse. Vice Chair Mike McGettigan was also in attendance. Separate meetings for Bulk and Unit Handling were introduced for the first time and the Unit Handling attendees dispersed at 1:45 for the Vanderbilt CD room. The Bulk Handling meeting resumed under the direction of 2nd Vice Chair Frank Loeffler. 2. Meeting attendees are on attached list. 3. The 2012 Safety Committee meeting agenda was approved by unanimous consent. 4. Meeting minutes from the 2011 Safety Committee meeting were approved with no edits or objections. 5. Old Business a. Risk Assessment- Bob Reinfried reported that nothing had been presented to the ASME B20.1 committee at their annual meeting in October 2011 and that ASME member Mike McGettigan had volunteered to draft language for the ASME B20.1 committee to review at the October 2012 meeting. Mike gave the group an update and some discussion followed. The consensus of the group was to table the issue until ASME acted on any proposed draft language to the B20.1 standard at the October 2012 meeting. Since Risk Assessment was also a topic for the Bulk Handling committee, further discussion would take place at the combined meeting on Wednesday 6/27. b. Area Guarding- Chris Glenn and Randy Skanse reported that no new developments occurred over the past year and that additional volunteers with expertise in Palletizers and Robotic Cells were needed to complete this project. John Langsdorf of Transnorm, Chris Maines of Intelligrated, Dave Kaunitz of ABB Baldor-Dodge, and Dan Rice of Schneider Electric agreed to participate. The scope of the project is to develop a CEMA best practices guideline for area guarding. A first draft will be presented at next year’s conference. c. Safety Guidelines for 24v powered rollers- Ron Wagner reported that a study to define high speed and high torque designations for motorized roller products still needs to be conducted. E-stop requirements was also discussed and it was conceded that a Best Practices document was needed for motorized roller. Ron has agreed to lead this effort THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY with the help of volunteers Rich Kosik of Itoh Denki, Boyce Bonham of Hytol, Bjorn Hansen of Industrial Kinetics, Mike McGettigan of Dematic, and Randy Skanse of Intelligrated. A first draft will be presented at next year’s conference. d. Spill Guarding for Unit Handling Conveyors- Randy Skanse presented a first draft of a Best Practices document for spill guarding taken from chapter 21 of the Unit handling book. Chris Maines of Intelligrated voiced his concern that the illustrations do not accurately depict common industry practice. Randy agreed to work with Chris to update the illustrations for both the Best Practices document and the next edition of the Unit Handling book. e. Allowable Temperatures for Motors/Reducers in Worker Access Areas- John Langsdorf reported his findings and cited several standards on the subject with the most noteworthy being CENELEC Guide 29. John informed the group that the threshold for skin burns is 44 deg C (111.2 deg F) and the degree of burn depends on the length of time the skin remains in contact with the hot surface. John also agreed to e-mail a power point presentation to interested parties. Bob Reinfried reported that CEMA has a warning label designed for hot surfaces. No labels have been produced to date. Jim Alt of Nord Gear and Dave Kaunitz of ABB Baldor-Dodge said they provide burn warnings in their user manuals. Risk assessment was discussed as the best way to address this issue on a case by case basis. 6. New Business a. Egress and Maintenance Considerations- Joe Kirby of Intelligrated presented this topic for discussion regarding the application of lift gates in conveyor systems. The group decided that a Best Practices document was needed. Joe agreed to provide an outline for the document. Chris Maines of Intelligrated and Boyce Bonham of Hytrol volunteered to assist in the effort. b. Crossover Best Practices Review- Joe Kirby presented a proposal to change the verbiage banning the use of type 1 and type 2 crossovers in the state of California. Joe stated that this ban only applies to the Mining Industry, not to Unit Handling systems. In the discussion that followed, it was decided to just delete the verbiage rather than revise it. Since Bulk Handling members also use this document, the change would be presented to them for approval at the combined meeting on Wednesday 6/27. c. Separate Safety Committees for Bulk and Unit Handling- A quick vote was taken to see how the group felt about having separate committees for Bulk and Unit Handling and all were in favor. THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY d. Nominations for 2nd Vice Chair- Boyce Bonham of Hytrol was elected to serve as 2nd Vice Chair. Vice Chair Mike McGettigan agreed to chair next year’s Safety Committee and 2nd Vice Chair Frank Loeffler will be assuming the role of Vice Chair. Thanks to all for your service! The meeting was adjourned at 4 PM and the combined Bulk/Unit Handling Safety meeting was to resume on Wednesday 6/27. THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE BULK HANDLING SAFETY COMMITTEE MEETING 1. Chairman Frank Loeffler, Jr. called the meeting to order at 1:30 PM on Monday, June 25, 2012. Fifty one people were in attendance. The Attendance List is at the end of these minutes. 2. The Draft Agenda was approved. 3. The Minutes of the June 2011 Safety Committee Meeting were approved. 4. Old Items Risk Assessment. A common formal risk assessment process for CEMA was discussed. There was agreement that formal risk assessment has arrived and is becoming a requirement more often than not. While there is a requirement, there is no agreed upon process for conducting risk assessment. The possibility that one could be developed by the ASME B20.1 committee and adopted by CEMA was discussed. The consensus was that B20.1 is a performance standard that could state the requirement but was not suitable to be a working program document. B11 TR3 is a risk assessment program document but it was agreed that it is for machines, not conveying systems and, without a program document suited to conveyors systems, accessories, and components, there is a risk that B11 TR3 might be forced upon the conveying industry at some time in the near future. Both the Unit Handling book committee and the Belt Book Committee are working on risk assessment chapters for the next editions. It was that whatever documents are produced, they should be uniform across all CEMA Sections, Unit, Bulk Belt Conveyors, Screw and Bucket Elevators, Accessories, and Components. The proposed approach is that the basic common document will cover overall practice. It would consist of common Severity Categories, Mishap Probability Categorization, and Mishap Risk Assessment matrices. Annexes will be devoted by the sections to identify the unique known hazards, or hazardous situations, items, or events associated with their products along with risk reduction strategies. Commitments: • Robin Steven will provide Todd Swinderman with information on Belts. • Todd Swinderman will provide link to download the full draft chapter on Risk Assessment in the Belt Book. • Unit and Belt Book Committees will coordinate their draft documents via e-mail correspondence. Target will be no later than Fall Meeting. Spill Guarding for Bulk Handling Conveyors The Unit Handling Section has produced a good best practices recommendation for crossing over conveyors. Two of the four crossovers are suitable for adoption for Bulk Belt Conveyors and will be adopted for inclusion in the Belt Book. What is missing for Bulk Belt Conveyors is a set of best practices recommendations for crossing under those conveyors. After much discussion it was concluded as follows: Australia and Canada have excellent standards for cross-unders. For purposes of the Belt Book, CEMA will adapt the Theme of their recommendations, with attribution, for inclusion in the safety THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY annexes of the Belt Book. There is a need for some recommended practices for spill protection as well as ideas for how to identify cross under points along the length of cross country conveyors. Those ideas will also be adapted from the Australian and Canadian standards as a start. 5. New Items a. Safety Lighting Maintenance System Recommendation Pivot Poles for Conveyor Stanchion Lights were discussed as a safer alternative for replacing those bulbs. b. A Review of the 2012 changes incorporated into ASME B-20.1 was conducted. Chairman Loeffler pointed out that the majority of the changes were made to support the inclusion of a discussion of running nip points for Pipe/Tube Conveyors. Copies of the affected change pages were distributed and will be an attachment to these minutes. c. Back Stop Safety There is apparently no good source of information on how/when to inspect Backstops with a view to reducing the probability of their failure which can cause very dangerous safety issues on a Bulk Belt Conveying System. After much excellent discussion, it was decided that it would be within the resources of CEMA members to provide valuable information in this area and supplement chapters 6 and 13. Commitments: • Gary Brewer, Raul Morales and Todd Hollingsworth will provide Todd Swinderman data by August. • Todd Swinderman will send them drafts of Chapters 13 and 6 for them to edit and provide suggested best practices in this area. d. Fall Protection There is a need to alert maintenance personnel of the need to use safety tethers when conducting operations on Bulk Belt Conveyors. The idea of developing safety signs or labels to remind them was discussed. This idea will be developed at future meetings. e. There was a vote to see if we should keep separate Unit and Bulk Handling Safety Committees or have only a Joint Committee. The consensus was that the Joint Committee should stay so that the Unit and Bulk Sections can coordinate better on safety matters of joint interest. The Unit and Bulk Sub-Committees should continue as venues to allow work on safety topics of specific interest to those sections where needed. 6. Potential Topics for Next Year's Engineering Conference Seminar Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (step one before Risk Analysis begins) 7. Next Meeting – June 24, 2013 – LaPlaya Hotel, Naples, FL 8. Adjourn: There being no further business, the committee adjourned at 3:25 p.m. Respectfully Submitted Frank Loeffler, Chair Atch: Summary of ASME B20-1 Changes for 2012. THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Bulk Conveyor Safety Sub-Committee Attendance List Name Company E-mail Tel. Carl Baker Prab, Inc. carl.baker@prab.com 269-382-8255 John Barickman Martin Engineering Company johnb@martin-eng.com 309-594-2384 Av inash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. abhalera@bechtel.com 713-235-3679 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont gbhaskarla@flex co.com 630-996-3070 606-564-2010 John Bisotti Emerson Pow er Transmission john.bisotti@emerson.com Gary Brew er Rex nord gary .w .brew er@rex nord.com 770-331-4161 Brett DeVries FLEXCO bdev ries@flex co.com 616-459-3196 Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 613-392-9287 Jeff Gerhart Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc. jgerhart@martinsprocket.com 817.258.3000 Kris Gililland KWS Manufacturing Company , Ltd. kgililland@kw smfg.com 817-295-2240 Corrie Godee Stephens-Adamson corrie.godee@metso.com 613-962-3411 Buzz Grant Thomas Conv ey or Company bgrant@thomasconv ey or.com 817.295.7151 Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies mike.gusmus@fmcti.com 662-869-7478 Jonathon Hall FMC Technologies jon.hall@fmcti.com 662-869-7407 Philip Hannigan CEMA phil@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Todd Hollingsw orth FLSmidth Boise todd.hollingsw orth@flsmidth.com 208-342-2653x 123 Keith Hospodarsky PEER Bearing Company khospodarsky @peerbearing.com 847-578-1000 Tom Hubbert FMC Technologies tom.hubbert@fmcti.com 662-869-7567 Todd Huber McLanahan Corp. thuber@mclanahan.com 814-695-9807 Andrew Hustrulid Sandv ik Mining and Construction andrew .hustrulid@sandv ik.com 49.173.201.6383 Mark Jones NORD Gear Corporation mark.jones@nord.com 608.849.7300 Dav id Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dw keech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 D. Warren Knapp, P.E. Screw Conv ey or Corporation w knapp@screw conv ey or.com 219-931-1450 Chuck Leonard cleonard@continentalscrew .com 816-233-1800 Continental Screw Conv ey or Frank Loeffler, Jr. Loeffler Engineering Group loeeng@austin.rr.com 512-267-8700 Christopher Luck Sumitomo Machinery Corp. of America cjluck@suminet.com 757-485-3355 X844 Edw in McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. edw in.mcdonald@cat.com 540-994-3705 Jeff Mensch Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conv ey ing jeffrey _mensch@kindermorgan.com 713-466-0426 Paul Michaels Rex nord paul.michaels@rex nord.com 414-643-2067 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 Raul Morales Rex nord raul.morales@rex nord.com 414-937-4630 Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 780-955-2733 Dav id My ers Jim My ers & Sons Inc. dmy ers@my ersequipment.com 704.554.8397 Geoff Normanton Fenner Dunlop geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 404-297-3081 Ed O'Neil CCI Conv ey or Pulley s-Div . of Martin S&G eoneil@ccipulley .com 704-982-9555 Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com 705-645-4431 Jim Proske Foster Wheeler USA Corporation jim_proske@fw hou.fw c.com 713.929.8066 John Ramsden Fenner Dunlop Classic Conv ey or john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 724-459-5261 Allen Reicks Ov erland Conv ey or Co. Inc. reicks@ov erlandconv ey or.com 641-628-0055 Gene Renner Automatic Sy stems, Inc. gene.renner@asi.com 816-313-3220 Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc benjamin.roberts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. jroell@argonics.com 906-226-9747 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x -100 Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 303.714.8050 Robin Stev en Vey ance Technologies, Inc., Goody ear robin_stev en@v ey ance.com 937-644-8909 Todd Sw inderman Martin Engineering Company todds@martin-eng.com 386-589-4384 Rick Tschantz Imperial Technologies, Inc. ricktschantz@imperial-technologies.com 330-491-3200 Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc jeremy .w atts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Lee Williams ASGCO-Complete Conv ey or Solutions lw illiams@asgco.com 610-821-0216 James Wilson Kinder Morgan james_w ilson2@kindermorgan.com 281-667-9384 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler w olf@ppipella.com 641-628-3115 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Bulk Conveyor Safety Sub-Committee Attendance List Name Carl Baker Prab, Inc. Company E-mail carl.baker@prab.com Tel. 269-382-8255 John Barickman Martin Engineering Company johnb@martin-eng.com 309-594-2384 Avinash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. abhalera@bechtel.com 713-235-3679 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont gbhaskarla@flexco.com 630-996-3070 John Bisotti Emerson Power Transmission john.bisotti@emerson.com 606-564-2010 Gary Brewer Rexnord gary.w.brewer@rexnord.com 770-331-4161 Brett DeVries FLEXCO bdevries@flexco.com 616-459-3196 Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 613-392-9287 Jeff Gerhart Martin Sprocket & Gear, Inc. jgerhart@martinsprocket.com 817.258.3000 Kris Gililland KWS Manufacturing Company, Ltd. kgililland@kwsmfg.com 817-295-2240 Corrie Godee Stephens-Adamson corrie.godee@metso.com 613-962-3411 Buzz Grant Thomas Conveyor Company bgrant@thomasconveyor.com 817.295.7151 Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies mike.gusmus@fmcti.com 662-869-7478 Jonathon Hall FMC Technologies jon.hall@fmcti.com 662-869-7407 Philip Hannigan CEMA phil@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Todd Hollingsworth FLSmidth Boise todd.hollingsworth@flsmidth.com 208-342-2653x123 Keith Hospodarsky PEER Bearing Company khospodarsky@peerbearing.com 847-578-1000 Tom Hubbert FMC Technologies tom.hubbert@fmcti.com 662-869-7567 Todd Huber McLanahan Corp. thuber@mclanahan.com 814-695-9807 Andrew Hustrulid Sandvik Mining and Construction andrew.hustrulid@sandvik.com 49.173.201.6383 Mark Jones NORD Gear Corporation mark.jones@nord.com 608.849.7300 David Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dwkeech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 D. Warren Knapp, P.E. Screw Conveyor Corporation wknapp@screwconveyor.com 219-931-1450 Chuck Leonard Continental Screw Conveyor cleonard@continentalscrew.com 816-233-1800 512-267-8700 Frank Loeffler, Jr. Loeffler Engineering Group loeeng@austin.rr.com Christopher Luck Sumitomo Machinery Corp. of America cjluck@suminet.com 757-485-3355 X844 Edwin McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. edwin.mcdonald@cat.com 540-994-3705 Jeff Mensch Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conveying jeffrey_mensch@kindermorgan.com 713-466-0426 Paul Michaels Rexnord paul.michaels@rexnord.com 414-643-2067 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 Raul Morales Rexnord raul.morales@rexnord.com 414-937-4630 Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 780-955-2733 David Myers Jim Myers & Sons Inc. dmyers@myersequipment.com 704.554.8397 Geoff Normanton Fenner Dunlop geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 404-297-3081 Ed O'Neil CCI Conveyor Pulleys-Div. of Martin S&G eoneil@ccipulley.com 704-982-9555 Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com 705-645-4431 Jim Proske Foster Wheeler USA Corporation jim_proske@fwhou.fwc.com 713.929.8066 John Ramsden Fenner Dunlop Classic Conveyor john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 724-459-5261 Allen Reicks Overland Conveyor Co. Inc. reicks@overlandconveyor.com 641-628-0055 Gene Renner Automatic Systems, Inc. gene.renner@asi.com 816-313-3220 Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc benjamin.roberts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. jroell@argonics.com 906-226-9747 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x-100 Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 303.714.8050 Robin Steven Veyance Technologies, Inc., Goodyear robin_steven@veyance.com 937-644-8909 Todd Swinderman Martin Engineering Company todds@martin-eng.com 386-589-4384 Rick Tschantz Imperial Technologies, Inc. ricktschantz@imperial-technologies.com 330-491-3200 Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc jeremy.watts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Lee Williams ASGCO-Complete Conveyor Solutions lwilliams@asgco.com 610-821-0216 James Wilson Kinder Morgan james_wilson2@kindermorgan.com 281-667-9384 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler wolf@ppipella.com 641-628-3115 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE UNIT HANDLING COMMITTEE MEETING TUESDAY, JUNE 26, 2012 1. Chris Glenn called the meeting to order at 8:00 AM. 2. Attendee introductions were made. See Attendee List at the end of these minutes. 3. The agenda was reviewed. Section 5.e “Did you know program” was moved to the first agenda item. The agenda was then approved. 4. Previous minutes were reviewed and approved. 5. Old Business a. CEMA Standard for Unit Handling i. CEMA 102 1. Additions were made for controls terms and published. ii. CEMA 401 1. No updates. iii. CEMA 402 1. Approved changes from 2011 were published. iv. CEMA 403 1. Approved changes from 2011 were published. v. CEMA 404 1. A cautionary statement for high temperature applications will be drafted for review. vi. CEMA 405 1. No updates. vii. CEMA 406 1. No updates. viii. CEMA 601 1. Bob Reinfried will validate with Phil that previous updates were made and published. 2. No updates b. New standards for Unit Handling i. Poly V Belt 1. Tom Anderson submitted a 1st pass fact sheet. Members were requested to review and provide input in order to approve at the 2013 engineering meeting. ii. Drag Chain 1. Standard draft will be submitted for review at 2013 engineering meeting. c. CEMA Unit Handling Safety Documents i. Noise Hazard Reduction Technical Report 1. Comments were made that in baggage applications a higher scrutiny is placed on noise monitoring and that Canadian restrictions are tougher to meet. a. There were no action items. ii. Unit Handling Safety video 1. 246 units in inventory with 786 sold 2. A decision was made to set a 5 year review cycle 3. Bob R. will review the video and packaging to determine if there are any year references. d. Safety Documents Needed or Under Development i. Spill Guarding 1. This topic was reviewed during the Safety Committee and action will be taken by that committee. ii. Crossover Best Practices 1. This topic was reviewed and approved in the Unit Handling Safety committee and will be passed to Bulk for approval. The Safety Committee has action ownership. e. “Did you Know” i. Currently 3500 in the distribution and this will transition to a CEMA event notification with 4-5 mailings per year. ii. “CEMA member companies in the news” is a new communication being prepared and sent out. This is intended to be approximately monthly. f. CEMA Application Guide for unit Handling Conveyors i. Review sales/inventory 1. 29 sold YTD. With 330 in inventory 2. $7,700.00 in reserve ii. Potential lead and marketing assistance 1. This discussion was tabled and turned over to the UH Book committee. 6. New Business a. Election of Chair and Vice Chair to take effect in 2014 i. Chair – Ron Wagner ii. Vice Chair – Rich Kosik 7. The meeting adjourned at 9:20. Unit Handling Conveyor Committee Attendance List Name Company E-mail Tel. Bill Hornsby Habasit America bill.hornsby @us.habasit.com 1-800-235-8714 Bjorn Hansen Industrial Kinetics, Inc. bhansen@iki.com 630-655-0300 x 107 Bob Reinfried CEMA bob@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Boy ce Bonham Hy trol Conv ey or Co., Inc. bbonham@hy trol.com 870-974-5652 Chris Glenn Hy trol Conv ey or Co., Inc. cglenn@hy trol.com 870-974-5651 Chris Maines Intelligrated, Inc. chris.maines@intelligrated.com 513-701-7385 919.266.8787 Dan Rice Schneider Electric dan.rice@us.schneider-electric.com Darrell Knigge Portec, Inc. darrell.knigge@portec.com 719-947-5663 Dav id Kaunitz ABB Baldor-Dodge dckaunitz@baldor.com 864-281-2163 Doug Crow der, Jr. Frantz Manufacturing Company dcrow der@frantz-mfg.com 815-625-7063 Dw ight Pentzien Industrial Kinetics, Inc. dpentzien@iki.com 630-655-0300 Edw ard Grant Hutchinson Belt Driv e Sy stems ed.grant@hutchinsonfts.com 248.597.3655 Frank Fatato Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Driv es) frankfatato@fennerdriv es.com 717-664-8330 Jamie Collins Stober Driv es, Inc. jmc@stober.com 606-757-5090 Jim Alt NORD Gear Corporation jim.alt@nord.com 608-849-7300 Joe Forte Portec, Inc. joe.forte@portec.com 719-275-7471x 229 John Langsdorf Transnorm Sy stem, Inc. jlangsdorf@transnorm.com 972-606-0303 Joseph Kirby Intelligrated, Inc. joseph.kirby @intelligrated.com 513-701-7247 Kimberly MacLaren CEMA kim@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Ky le Dir Frantz Manufacturing Company kdir@frantz-mfg.com 815-625-7063 Mike Griffin SIEMENS Infrastructure and Cities michael.griffin@siemens.com 616-293-6468 Mike McGettigan Dematic michael.mcgettigan@dematic.com 616-913-5963 Randy Skanse Intelligrated, Inc. randy .skanse@intelligrated.com 513-701-7335 Rich Kosik ITOH Denki USA, Inc. rkosik@itohdenki.com 570-820-8811 Rick Billings Hutchinson Belt Driv e Sy stems richard.billings@hutchinsonfts.com 248-597-3647 Rick Spiak Wire Belt Company rspiak@w irebelt.com 603-518-2300 Rob Dav is Emerson Industrial Automation r.dav is@emerson.com 219-465-2416 Ron Wagner Intelligrated, Inc. ron.w agner@intelligrated.com 513-701-7393 Tom Anderson Ralphs-Pugh Co., Inc. tpa@ralphs-pugh.com 707-745-6363 Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE 85th CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE BELT BOOK COMMITTEE MEETING Tuesday, June 26, 2012 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Call to Order: The meeting was called to order at 2:00 PM June 26, 2012 Roll Call: The attendee list is at the end of the minutes as Table 3. Approval of the Agenda: The Agenda was approved as presented. Approval of the Minutes: The minutes of the 2011 EC Belt Book Committee were approved as presented. Old Business: Comments from the 2011 EC Belt Book Committee minutes were carried over as action items for the production of the 7th edition. New Business: a. ABNT Cooperation – The agreements between ABNT (Brazilian National Standards Association) and CEMA have been finalized with a formal signing planned for early September. ABNT will produce the Belt Book in Portuguese and sell it in Portuguese speaking countries. ABNT will pay CEMA a royalty for each book sold. ABNT and CEMA will also be able to sell each other’s publications and be paid a commission on sales. b. Belt Book Publishing and Security – The goal is to get the Belt Book to the publisher by the end of 2012. CEMA is investigating methods of securing the PDF version of the Belt Book. There are no plans at this point to offer the Belt Book in an e-book format. c. Input from Bulk Committees – See the minutes of the Safety, Idler, Pulley and Accessory Committees. The appropriate information from these minutes will be incorporated into the Belt Book. d. Review of the 7th edition Chapter Drafts i. Chapter 2 – Question on intermittent loads – Usually there is a code that governs the % of overload that the structure must be designed to handle. Absent a code, 150% of steady state full load tension is suggested. ii. Chapters 6 & 8 – Request for more information on ceramic pulley lagging – No new information is available. The Accessory Committee has formed a sub committee to look into this issue. iii. Chapter 8 & 11 – Wing pulley maximum belt speed – It was agreed that the Pulley Committee value of 450 fpm would remain and the Accessory Chapter 11 would state that when sealing and cleaning the conveyor are important an upper limit of 300 fpm is suggested unless the wing pulley is wrapped. iv. Chapters 7, 11 and 12 – Recommended transition method – It was agreed that full trough be recommended at the tail and ½ trough at the head for general information but that transition edge tension at 130% of belt rated tension be the limiting design factor. v. Chapter 12 – Feeders – A sub committee was formed to revise the section on belt feeders. See list of action items following the minutes. vi. Chapter 14 – Updating safety code information – Several people offered updates to code revision dates which will be incorporated into the Belt Book. vii. Chapter 6 – Plugged Chute and multiple loading points pull out tension calculation – A sub committee was formed to revise the section on belt feeders. See list of action items following the minutes. viii. Chapter 6 – Discussion on Historical Method – It was agreed that the version of the 5th edition tension calculations be offered as an appendix in the 7th edition. ix. Chapter 6 – KibR Idler indentation losses – A proposal was made for revision of this factor and the belting manufacturers are reviewing the proposal. See list of action items following the minutes. e. Open discussion and comments – Several topics were discussed during the sequential Idler, Pulley and Accessory and Belt Book Committee meetings for changes or additions to the Belt Book. i. There was discussion on recent changes to ASME B20 on guarding of pipe or tube type conveyors idlers nip points. ii. 7th Edition of the Belt Book Status of Drafts as of June 24, 2012 was discussed and is attached as Table 2. It lists general needs for each chapter. Any input in any format is welcomed. Forward comments or graphics to Todd Swinderman. iii. Open Discussion Items for the Belt Book – See Table 1. Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 4:30 PM Next Meeting: The next meeting of the Belt Book Committee will be during the Fall Meeting September 18 and 19 in Chicago. THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Chapter 12 14 2 13 13 Open Discussion Items – Table 1 Action Item Trajectories – Add a case where the centrifugal force factor is close to 1.0 Fall protection when working off the belt – Add discussion on having fall protection tie-offs and lockout tagout. Crossovers and Crossunders – Update discussion on crossovers based on Safety Committee minutes. Add suggestion for crossunder based on AS 1755 standard. Add note that at least one cross over per conveyor or one every 1000 ft. of conveyor is suggested. Add note that signage should be provided stating to use only designated crossover or crossunder. Backstops – Make recommendations for testing or inspection of backstops. Provide discussion of using backstops on dual motor drives. Add suggestion on guarding of low speed backstop torque arms. 16 E-stop language in Unit Handling Best Practices to be modified to caution against dead switch e-stop for high-tension conveyors. Accessory Committee to provide Belt Cleaner application guide for incorporation into Belt Book Add discussion on different types of in pit crushing to Emerging Technologies Chapter. 3 Confirm that NFPA is referenced in the chapter for explosive dusts. 16 Add discussion on the application of gearless motors for very high-tension drives when loading is beyond current gearbox technology. 16 Development of belts greater than ST 7800 raises many technical issues that need to be addressed. Add general discussion of the issues related to high speed high capacity conveying to Emerging Technologies Chapter Idler Committee will provide the changes in KiT Idler Committee to provide recommendation on what to add to the belt book regarding roll tolerances and sampling methodology. Becoming an issue with high-speed high capacity conveyors. What is considered high speed ~ 650 rpm? Discussion on limitations of lagging on high tension belts. Should ST 5400 be the recommended limit for ceramic lagging? Discuss soft start for rubber lagging as a system issue. Any slippage is an issue for ceramic lagging as temperature quickly rises past rating of the rubber ceramic bond. 11 5 16 16 Assigned to: -Todd Hollingsworth -Todd Swinderman -Todd Swinderman -Todd Hollingsworth -Raul Morales -Gary Brewer -Ben Roberts -John Barickman -Andrew Hustrulid -Todd Hollingsworth -Gerhard Schmidt -Todd Swinderman -Michael Griffin -William Tarr -Robin Steven -Jarrod Felton -Jarrod Felton -Jarrod Felton 5 Provide section for the Belt Book from Pulley Committee on Pulley Bearings to chapter 5. -Robin Steven -Judd Roseberry -Greg Westfall -Paul Ross -David Keech 11 Provide revision to CEMA 575 to chapter from Accessory Committee -John Barickman 11 Provide discussion on carryback testing for the Belt Book per Accessory Committee recommendation Revise PM limit to current standard of PM 2.5. Resource: Andy Bhaleroa. -Greg Westphall 12 13 6 11 Add discussion on requirements for high efficiency motors. Change reference from 1992 to 2005.Resource: Andy Bhaleroa. Add discussion on benefits of LRR rubber to discussion: Lower energy consumption or can allow higher tonnage with same drive. Caution that LRR benefits subject to application at design operating temperature range. Research issue of carrying side idlers and limit on effectiveness vs. conveyor angle. Provide -Todd Swinderman -Todd Swinderman -Todd Swinderman -Corrie Godee 13 & D input for Chapter 11. Add mounting arm angle tolerance statement and figure to Chapter 13 and Appendix D. Resources: Have graphic from Adam Tietyen, John B to provide sample alignment instructions 13 General review and update of Chapter 13 Conveyor Motor Drives and Controls 15 Revise discussion on Belt Takeup wire rope sheave friction factors. 14 Risk Analysis discussion pending ASME B20 Committee meeting in October 14 Spill guarding – review unit handling best practices and adapt to Bulk. Coordinate write up with Unit Handling. Resource for photos: Ed O’Neil General -Todd Swinderman -John Bisotti -David Keech -Todd Hollingsworth -Chris Luck -Robb Davis -Harold Dibbens -Todd Hollingsworth -Tim Wolf -Todd Swinderman - Todd Swinderman Ed O’Neil Table 1. Open Discussion Items During Belt Book Committee Meeting 7th Edition of the Belt Book Status of Drafts as of June 24, 2012 – Table 2 General Changes: • New layout and fonts • Used basic equations wherever possible and eliminate constants in equations but show them in examples to reduce number of Imperial/metric equations • Numbering all equations, added example calculations for most equations, • Added metric values in tables and graphs • Redo all line graphics to be consistent. • Added reference page numbers to main topics in each Chapter TOC • Replaced numbered lists with bullet point lists • Belt width expanded from 96 to 120 inches General Needs: • Need new photos to replace dated photos in all chapters. • Need proof readers for all tables, charts and examples to make sure calculations are correct and the metric values are in the usual and customary form Publishing Goal: • Changes and new content received by September 30, 2012 • Final Draft for approval by November 30, 2012 • To the Publisher by Jan 1, 2013 Chapter Significant Changes What’s Needed Cover • New cover/new color? • Suggestions for the cover. 1 General • Added information on Internal • Up to date data on conveyor vs. truck Applications Rate of Return for comparison haulage and Economics to other means of haulage 2 Design • Added graphic on picking idlers • Still need input on structures and Considerations and 5 roll fixed idlers. Updated corrosion code references. Added Canadian and Mexican code info 3 4 Characteristics and Conveyability of Bulk Materials Capacities Belt Widths and Speeds • Update references to standards for testing bulk materials • • Will move some of the cross sectional area calculations from Chapter 6 to Chapter 4 Metric belt widths vs. Imperial belt widths established here and used through out book Will change Kt per Idler Committee • Need agreement on metric belt widths vs. Imperial belt widths • New art work/photos for idler examples. Expand tables to 120-inch belt widths? Need several metric equations for idler load rating constants and calculations Need examples reworked with new input values • 5 Belt Conveyor Idlers • • 6 Belt Tension and Power Engineering • • • • 7 Belt Selection • • • General re-arrangement of chapter. Eliminate Basic and Historical Methods Use one example for all example calculations. Added charts listing in one place all the input variables for the example conveyor Move discussion on Dynamics from Chapter 16 to Chapter 6 Changes to KibR. Add plugged chute calculation General revision according to latest ARPM Handbook • • • • 8 Pulleys and Shafts • • General update and content clarification Pulley Committee will add section on pulley bearings 9 Curves • 10 Steep Angle Conveying • General review and update 11 Belt Cleaners and Accessories • Added statement about belt cleaners and top cover wear Transfer Points • 12 • • • • • • • • • Add section about Environmental standards compliance • • • Discuss conflict between Chapter 7 and Chapter 11 on transitions Formula for ½ trough distance Better pictures of belt monitoring accessories New photos for dated photos in chapter More info on motorized pulleys here or Chapter 13 Not enough info or references in chapter to design a pulley (i.e. shell thickness) Need metric values for equation constants. Add example calculations Better photos needed Accessory Committee to add belt cleaner application best practices. Accessory Committee update to impact bed standard Need new section on Feeders Need updated section on latest DEM techniques Need latest standards for dust and update text 13 Conveyor Belt Motors and Controls • Very little has changed in this chapter from the 5th edition (1979) • • • 14 15 Operation, Maintenance and Safety • Takeups • • • • • 16 Emerging Technologies • Added section on Maintenance Staffing Add section on risk analysis Added section on Guarding. Updated safety code reference table Updated the wire rope friction calculation Added section on Takeup structure • Add section on Air Supported Conveyors • • CEMA • Delete Historical Kx & Ky Appendix Installation • D Standards Table 2. 7th Edition of the Belt Book Status of Drafts as of June 24, 2012 Appendix C Name Greg Westphall John Barickman John T. Ramsden Chris Luck Warren Chandler Al Reicks Gene Renner William Tarr John Bisotti Ganesh Bhaskarla Ed O’Neil Rueben Ruggiero Joe Roell Harold Dibben Bob Butterworth Rob Butterworth Tim Wolf Lucas Morse David Meyers John Hall Mike Gusmus Tom Hubbert Edwin McDonald • • • Add info on Motorized Pulleys here or chapter 8 Add information on shaft mounted reducer alignment requirements General updating of the content and photos is needed Need input on Maintenance Staffing for various applications Need input on risk analysis Moving Dynamics to Chapter 16 Need input from members on emerging technologies Discuss should the old Chapter 6 from the 5th edition be offered as a reprint? Add information on shaft mounted reducer alignment requirements Roll Call – Table 3 Company FLEXCO Martin Engineering Fenner Dunlop Sumitomo Drive Technologies Stephens Adamson Overland Conveyor Co. Automatic Systems, Inc. ABB-Dodge Emerson Industrial Automation FLEXCO CCI division of Martin Sprocket & Gear Pioneer Conveyor Argonics Lassing Dibben AFM Industries AFM Industries PPI Presismeca Ltd John Meyers & Sons FMC Technologies FMC Technologies FMC Technologies Caterpillar Paul Ross Jim Mickelson Lee Williams Chuck Leonard Phil Hannigan Ron Arkema Todd Hollingsworth Paul Michaels Raul Morales Buzz Grant Jeff Gerhart Sergey Vaysfligel Bob Reinfried Corrie Godee Robin Steven Jim Wilson David Keech Jeremy Watts Gerhard Schmidt Ben Roberts Andrew Hustrulid Henk Hartsuiker Frank Loeffler Rob Davis Joe Ostertag Geoff Normanton Jim Proske Rick Tschantz Avinash Bhaleroa George Houston Darrell Knigge Adam Tietyen Jarrod Felton Douglas Manufacturing ABB Dodge ASGCO Manufacturing Continental Screw Conveyor CEMA Van Gorp Corp. FL Smidth Rexnord Rexnord Thomas Conveyor Martin Sprocket & Gear Van Gorp Corp. CEMA Stephens Adamson Veyance Technologies Kinder Morgan ABB-Baldor-Dodge Takraf USA, Inc. Takraf USA, Inc. Takraf USA, Inc. Sandvik The Hendrik Group Inc. Loeffler Engineering Group Emerson Industrial Automation Fenner Dunlop Fenner Dunlop Foster Wheeler Imperial Technologies Bechtel Richwood Portec, Inc. Rexnord Superior Industries Table 3. Belt Book Committee Meeting June 26, 2012 Roll Call Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE 85th CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE Bucket Elevator Committee Meeting LaPlaya Beach Hotel, Naples, Florida June 26, 2012 1. Call to Order / Roll Call: Meeting convened at 11:30 am by Warren Knapp, Chair Roll Call: List of attendees attached. 2. Meeting Minutes Approval: Engineering 2011 meeting minutes approved by consent. 3. Old Business: • Bucket Elevator Standards • It was decided by the Committee that review/approval of the followings drafts: Table of Contents, Chapter 1, Chapter 2 and Chapter 3 would not be reviewed at this meeting. 4. New Business: • The Committee decided that they would have attendees of the meeting volunteer to review and develop each chapter under the “Table of Contents”. Volunteers were recorded (see attached list) and were asked to review and/or develop their chapters and have a progress report ready by the CEMA Fall Meeting in September. A draft of what has already been provided will be sent to each volunteer. CEMA will assist in collecting data and provide a working page location on the website to facilitate progress on project. • Trevin Berger, Martin Sprocket & Gear and Bill Mecke, KWS Manufacturing, will assist in ensuring the project stays on task. • The Committee decided that the name of the book will be “Bucket Elevator Design Application” • A conference call will be set-up for the first (1st) week of September for a progress report from all volunteers. • A review of the Prospective Bucket Elevator Candidates was reviewed, with additions and deletions. Next Meeting scheduled for September 19, 2012, O’Hare Hilton. Meeting adjourned at 12 noon. Warren Knapp, Chair Attachment1 – Volunteer Review List for Bucket Elevator Design Application Attachment 2 – Suggested Reference Material Attachment 3 – DRAFT of Bucket Elevator Design Application THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Bucket2008 Elevator Design Application – Chapter Log Chapters Assignment / Name Chapter #1 & #2 Volunteers Chapter #3 & #4 Volunteers Chapter #5 Volunteers Chapter #6 Volunteers Chapter #7 & #8 Volunteers Chapter #9 & #10 Volunteers Chapter #11 Volunteer Chapter #12 Volunteer Chapter #13 Volunteer Chapter #14 Volunteers Chapter #15 Volunteer Chapter #16 Gen. Description & Principal Types/App’s Action: Review Jeff Gerhart-Martin S&G / Chris Tarver, Maxi-Lift Material List & Selection of type based on materials Action: Develop & Review Jeff Gerhart- Martin S&G Method of filling/ unloading buckets Action: Develop & Review Warren Knapp, SCC & Jeff Gerhart, Martin S&G Pulley/Sprocket size related to speed/bucket projection Action: Develop & Review Kris Tarver, Maxi-Lift & Trevin Berger, Martin S&G Bucket type/spacing & Bucket shape related to mat. Action: Develop & Review Raul Morales, Rexnord & Kris Tarver, Maxi-Lift Belt Selection & Belt Splices/Splicing Action: Develop & Review Kris Gililland, KWS Mfging (he will talk to Belt PPL) Chain Selection Action: Develop & Review Kurt Robinson, Webster Clearances Action: Develop & Review Warren Knapp, SCC Calculations and Horsepower Action: Develop & Review Kris Gililland, KWS Mfging Types of take-up and travel Action: Develop & Review Jeff Gerhart, Martin S&G & Raul Morales, Rexnord Trajectory of material from buckets Action: Develop & Review Chuck Leonard, Continental Screw Conveyor Safety and safe guards Action: Develop & Review 2012 Due Date Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Fall Meeting Progess Bucket2008 Elevator Design Guide – Reference Material Chapters Suggested Reference Material Chapter #1 General Description Link-Belt, 400, 800, 900, 1000, Jeffrey 418, Stephens-Adamson 66 Kempe’s Engineer’s Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook Perry’s Chemical Engineers Handbook, Mechanical Handling of Materials (T.K. Ray) Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) Conveying Machines (A. Spivakovsky and V. Dyachkov) Chapter #2 Principal Types & Applicatons Link-Belt 1000, Jeffrey 418, Stephens-Adamson 66 Kempe's Engineer's Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook Perry's Chemical Engineers Handbook, Mechanical Handling of Materials (T.K. Ray) Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) DIN Standards Conveying Machines (A. Spivakovsky and V. Dyachkov) Chapter #3 Material List Link-Belt, 400, 800, 900, 1000, Jeffrey 418, Stephens-Adamson 66 Bonded Scale 1580, Feeco International Handbook (sixth printing) Chapter #4 Selection of type based on Materials Link-Belt, 400, 800, 900, 1000, Jeffrey 418, Stephens-Adamson 66 Bonded Scale 1580, Feeco International Handbook (sixth printing) Chapter #5 Method of filling & unloading buckets Conveying Machines (A. Spivakovsky and V. Dyachkov) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Second Edition (Hetzel) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Third Edition (Hetzel) GoodYear Red Book A Practical Guide To Elevator Design Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) Kempe's Engineer's Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook Agricultural Process Engineering (S.M. Henderson , B.L. Perry 1955) Reports on HS Bucket Elevator Test Laboratory Project L3260 EL1, 1952 Bulk Solids Handling, Vol 5 No.2 April 85 ISSN 0173-9980*S 20268F Belt Service Manual, Contitech Chapter #6 Pulley & Sprocket size related to speed / bucket projection Chains for Power Transmission and Material Handling , Design and Applications Handbook, ACA Conveying Machines (A. Spivakovsky and V. Dyachkov) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Second Edition (Hetzel) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Third Edition (Hetzel) GoodYear Red Book A Practical Guide To Elevator Design Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) Kempe's Engineer's Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook Agricultural Process Engineering (S.M. Henderson , B.L. Perry 1955) Reports on HS Bucket Elevator Test Laboratory Project L3260 EL1, 1952 Bulk Solids Handling, Vol 5 No.2 April 85 ISSN 0173-9980*S 20268F Chapter #7 Bucket Type GoodYear Red Book Belt Service Manual Contitech Chains for Power Transmission and Material Handling , Design and Applications Handbook, ACA Chapter #8 Spacing & Bucket Shape.. Conveying Machines (A. Spivakovsky and V. Dyachkov) DIN Standards 2012 Bucket2008 Elevator Design Guide – Reference Material Chapter #9 Belt Selection GoodYear Red Book Belt Service Manual Contitech Scandura B.F. Goodrich Engineering Manual IPC-73-C B-8 Chapter #10 Belt Splices & Splicing B.F. Goodrich Engineering Manual IPC-73-C B-8 Belt Service Manual Contitech GoodYear Red Book 4B, see PDF Chapter #11 Chain Selection Chains for Power Transmission and Material Handling , Design and Applications Handbook, ACA Chapter #12 Clearances A Practical Guide To Elevator Design etc. Chapter #13 Calculations / Horsepower Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Second Edition (Hertzel) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Third Edition (Hertzel) Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) Kempe’s Engineer’s Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook Chapter #14 Types of takeups & travel Link-Belt, 400, 800, 900, 1000, Jeffrey 418, Stephens-Adamson 66 Chains for Power Transmission and Material Handling , Design and Applications Handbook, ACA B.F. Goodrich Engineering Manual IPC-73-C B-8 Belt Service Manual Contitech GoodYear Red Book Chapter #15 Trajectory of Materials / Buckets GoodYear Red Book Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Second Edition (Hertzel) Belt Conveyors and Bucket Elevators, Third Edition (Hertzel) Mechanical Conveyors for Bulk Solids (H. Colijn) Kempe’s Engineer’s Yearbook, Material Handling Handbook A Practical Guide To Elevator Design etc. Agricultural Process Engineering (S.M. Henderson, B.L. Perry 1955) Reports on HS Bucket Elevator Test Laboratory Project L3260 EL1, 1952 Bulk Solids Handling Vol 5 No. 2 April 85 ISSN 0173-9980*S 20268F Chapter #16 Safety Guards NFPA 61, etc. OSHA 1910 2012 DRAFT T F BUCKET ELEVATOR DESIGN GUIDE A R D DRAFT June 26, 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS PROPOSED TABLE OF CONTENT FOR BUCKET ELEVATORS Introduction / History of Bucket Elevators ♦ 1. General Description ♦ 2. Principal Types and Applications of Bucket Elevators ♦ 3. Material List ♦ 4. Selection of type based on material ♦ 5. Method of Filling and Unloading of Buckets ♦ 6. Pulley / Sprocket size related to speed and bucket projection ♦ 7. Bucket type and Spacing ♦ 8. Bucket Shape related to Material ♦ 9. Belt selection ♦ 10. Belt Splices and splicing ♦ 11. Chain Selection ♦ 12. Clearances ♦ 13. Calculations and Horsepower ♦ 14. Types of take-up and travel ♦ 15. Trajectory of material from buckets ♦ 16. Safety and safe guards. T F A R D History of the Bucket Elevator Bucket elevators are the most efficient means of elevating free flowing granular materials and most materials even some sticky materials. Bucket elevators of the centrifugal discharge are normally used and most are of belt type. Friable materials are best handled in continuous bucket elevators that operate at low speeds. The continuous buckets are discharged by gravity on the back of the preceding bucket while passing over the head pulley, thus reducing breakage caused by the centrifugal force discharge of a centrifugal elevator. Bucket elevators usually require the least amount of horsepower for vertical conveying of any conveying system. The bucket elevator has been in used in the USA for many over a century. In addition, for the most part the same basic design has been followed. Leonardo da Vinci in the 1400’s believed art was the chief instrument of man’s search for knowledge. The ancestors of the modern day bucket elevator first appeared at about 230 BC these devices were predominantly used for elevating water by the use of pots attached to an endless rope. It is believed that the water used for the famous Hanging Gardens of Semiramus was brought up to a height of 300 feet by this means. A remarkable achievement, having regard to the fact, that modern elevators rarely work to heights greater than 150 feet. Since this time, the bucket elevator has gone through a period of evolution. There was a flourish of activity in elevator design and patents between 1850 and 1930. Since that time there has been very little new work or mathematically supported designs developed. As Leonardo da Vinic said “Art is never finished, only abandoned”, this can be said for the design of bucket elevators, development has been abandoned. There are few in depth texts on bucket elevator design and/or proper application. This is true for all types of bucket elevators. The following are example of early elevator patents T F A R D Examples to be added later. Bucket Elevators 2.1 GENERAL A bucket elevator consists of a series of uniformly fed buckets mounted on an endless chain or belt which operates over head and foot wheels. The buckets are used to elevate (usually vertically) pulverized, granular, or lumpy materials. The material is received at the boot, raised and then discharged by passing over the head wheel at the top, into a discharge chute. Generally this mechanism is enclosed in a casing, especially the head and foot sections. Some elevators are self-supporting, but more often they are supported by, or at least braced against, a structural steel frame. Bucket elevators will be discussed under the seven headings listed below. Inclined elevators, which were seldom enclosed, were popular for handling crushed stone, but because of OSHA regulations, will probably go out of use (see figure 1.1). 2.1.1 Centrifugal-Discharge Bucket Elevator In centrifugal-discharge bucket elevators, the material to be elevated is dug out of the boot and discharged by centrifugal force. They are comparatively high-speed elevators, used where the percentage and size of lumps are at a minimum. 2.1.2 Continuous Bucket Elevator In continuous bucket elevators, buckets closely spaced on chain or belts are designed so that material is loaded directly into the buckets, usually through a loading leg, instead of being scooped up in the boot. Discharge over the head wheel is accomplished by transfer of material from the discharging bucket to the front of the preceding one, which acts as a moving chute to the fixed discharge chute. Sometimes styled Super Capacity, large-capacity continuous-bucket elevators are made with specially designed steel buckets attached at their sides to doublestrand long-pitch steel chain. T F A R D 2.1.3 Positive-Discharge Bucket Elevator The positive-discharge bucket elevator should be considered where materials tend to stick in the buckets or where fluffy materials are handled. With its buckets at intervals on double-strand chain, this elevator picks up its load in the boot (as does the centrifugal-discharge type), but because of its lower speed, does not depend upon centrifugal force to discharge material from the buckets. The buckets are completely inverted by snubbing the chains after they have passed over the head wheels, giving them opportunity for complete discharge at relatively slow speed and horizontally as a scraper flight conveyor. Steel buckets, rigidly attached to doublestrand steel bar-link, long-pitch roller chain, travel along a continuous steel trough on the horizontal loading run, picking up the material en route. At the lower comer upturn, a special steel comer trough is used to fill the buckets before starting their vertical run. At the upper comer, another curved comer piece is provided to transfer the load to the upper horizontal run, from where the “material can be discharged at intervals through openings provided with slide gates. The discharge of the bucket is steep enough to empty as it passes over the discharge opening. It is seldom used, because it is slow and expensive. 2.1. 4 Internal-Discharge Elevator The internal-discharge elevator works well in continuously gently handling small bulk articles such as bolts or small castings. Buckets are loaded internally in casing from a chute extending through one side of the casing. Because of their infrequent use, no further space is devoted to them. 2.1.5 Bucket Elevator on Incline A bucket elevator can operate on an incline, if the chain is guided. If the angle of inclination is over 45° from the vertical, it is better to use an apron or pan conveyor. 2.1.6 Centrifugal vs Continuous-Bucket Elevators Normally a centrifugal-discharge bucket elevator can handle lumps up to 1 in. if they are not more than 10% of the required capacity. When the lumps are more than 10%, the continuous buckets should be used. Because of its lower speed and methods of loading, the continuous-bucket elevator will cause less breakage of fragile materials. Belts should be used for corrosive material. If chain is used, it should be heat treated, and Everdur bronze pins and stainless-steel S-shaped cotter pins should be specified. Some material may require alloy buckets. If the material is damp or wet, even if the capacity is small, a double-strand super-capacity continuous-bucket elevator, equipped with flat bottom buckets, or a positive-discharge bucket elevator should be used. If there are fines present, there is the possibility of the fines sticking to the bottom. 2.1.7 Preliminary Selection of Type Table 2.1 tabulates the properties of the various types of elevators. 2.2 CASING The elevator is usually enclosed in a steel casing, to provide a means of support and as a matter of safety and dust retention. A casing can be made dust-tight, either by using a sealing medium, or continuously welding the comer angles to the plate. Figure 2.2 shows details of dusttight construction. These casings are regularly made with inspection cleanout doors. For free-standing elevators, structural considerations, such as strength of the sections and the size and number of anchor bolts to resist wind, often will dictate the narrow dimension of the casing and its composition. Steel plates with corner angles provide a substantial support to the complete unit. Elevators are usually self- supporting and free standing up to 30 ft, with some even up to, say, 60 ft above the boot with special design . Above these heights, the casing are self-supporting but not free standing, and must be braced against the building or silo for heights over 30 ft. In some cases, the head shaft supporting the complete chain and buckets is mounted on building steel, to take the load off the casing, which then acts simply as a cover, carrying only its own weight. Very large drives (motor and speed reducer) should be supported directly on the building steel or tower, rather than on the elevator casing. T F A R D 2.2.1 Drives A V -belt drive from the motor to speed reducer is recommended. Action is similar to that of a shear pin: the belt comes off the sheaves should anything become jammed. Intermediate sections of elevators are usually made of 12, 10 or 7 gauge steel, in sections 8-1O-ft long. These should be designed using cold formed thin shell analysis. The casing acts as a column, and can support a very heavy vertical load. For easy inspection inside the casing, large inspection doors are usually placed in the intermediate section above the boot, or about 3 ft above the floor in a section that passes through a floor. Special consideration of casings with inspection or service doors to ensure the structural integrity is maintained. The head sections of elevators usually are designed with the hood or top cover split, so the two parts can be easily removed for inspection. A hinged ‘door can also be located on top of the cover, or on the inclined portion forming part of the chute, both for inspection and when necessary for watching the discharge of material or servicing the throat plate. For servicing the elevator, a casing should be at least 6 in. wider than the bucket. For tall elevators, say over 75 ft, a bigger allowance should be made to prevent the buckets from slamming against the sides of the casing. For handling explosive materials, refer to later chapter. 2.2.2 Inspection Doors An example of a dust tight inspection door is shown on figure 2.3. When handling fine and dusty material, it is a necessity. This can be placed anywhere in the elevator casing, particularly in the head and boot sections. Most manufacturers have their own design, and should be allowed to use it for economy. 2.3 ELEVATOR PITS Elevators generally are placed in pits, although this should be avoided wherever possible. If pits must be used, ample space should be provided in both length and width to allow for maintenance. A good rule is to provide a minimum clearance of 24 in. on one side and boot shaft length plus 24 in. on the other side of the elevator. The feed inlet point of the continuous-type elevator is somewhat higher than that of the centrifugal elevator, necessitating a deeper pit when located below ground level. 2.4 BOOT SECTION Steel elevator boot sections should be made of not less than 10 ga steel for elevators under 30 ft (those with very low capacity) and 0.25 in. for elevators above 30 ft. In elevators the boot section supports either part or all of the entire unit. Removable doors and side plates can be installed in boot sections, to make it easier to clean out the boot by hand, when and if required. In industries where products cannot be mixed or contaminated, the boots have to be cleaned out after each operation or run. In some cases, the entire sides of the casing are made re-movable for cleaning. Normally, the location of the point of bottom of the inlet in a boot occurs at the center line of the boot pulley in its upper most position or between 4 in. and 6 in above this point for centrifugal types, Two bucket spaces generally about 20-26 in. for continuous types, above the centerline of the boot or shaft in its highest position. An allowance of at least 6 in. below the buckets, with the take-up in the lowest position, should be made for cleaning-out purposes. 2.5 HEAD SECTION T F A R D Figure 2.5 shows an elevator head section with head take-up and one method of supporting the drive mechanism. This is a self-supporting casing. Normally, the point of discharge is located as shown on the figure; that is, 6 in. below centerline of the head shaft, projected on a 45° line downward. An adjustable throat plate in the bottom of the discharge spout is usually used to prevent materials from falling down the casing to the boot. When handling very fine and dry materials, the 6 in. vertical dimension should be made 12 in. This provides more time for the buckets to discharge the fine material. In some cases, the head shaft supporting the chain and buckets is mounted on building steel. The casing then acts as only a cover, with no machinery load on it. The head sections of elevators are made with either fixed shaft or take-up shaft. Covers should be made split where possible so that the two parts can be easily removed for inspection and maintenance. A door opening can be located on top of the cover or the inclined part of the discharge spout, both for inspection and for checking the discharge of material (see figure 2.6). For dust takeoff, one connection can be made in the boot section just above the loading hopper, and one at the discharge chute or at the top of the elevator. Provide pipe connection at the top of each. In handling dusty material, a good head shaft dust seal should be used to prevent the dust from coming out of the head section of the elevator casing. 2.6 PLATFORMS AND LADDERS On vertical elevators of any height where the head shaft cannot be easily reached by maintenance personnel, it is necessary to include a standard steel ladder attachment to the casing, including a steel safety guard beginning 7 ft from lower floor level, and extending to a steel platform. This platform should be of ample size for working on, with the floor of expanded metal, grating, or diamond floor plates. In areas where considerable snow falls and the elevator is located outdoors, an open grating should be used to rid the platform of ice and snow and to prevent slipping. Intermediate platforms should be provided every 30 ft or so. Handrails should be of standard design, made of angles or piping as approved by safety regulations. Steel toe plates about 6-in. high must be included to prevent a person’s feet from moving off the platform. A hoist beam can be provided about four feet above the top of the elevator casing on line of the head shaft, to assist in maintenance work. A V-belt drive from motor to speed reducer is preferred by some because the belt will come off the sheaves should anything become jammed. 2.7 BUCKETS Malleable iron buckets, either continuous type or type AA, have a Brinell hardness of about 120. Promal buckets are heat-treated, malleable-iron buckets with a Brinell hardness of 190. Buckets should be at least four times the size of the lumps, to get required capacity and avoid spill. For a width of bucket greater than 16 in., two strands of chain (or a belt) must be used. Charcoal, especially, requires wide buckets on two strands of chain. All steel buckets today are made of welded construction, either spot welded or continuously welded, depending on the fineness of material handled. For abrasive material, heat-treated, malleable-iron or cast buckets should be used. High-density polyethylene bucket that is used primarily in the handling of grain, feed, cottonseed oil, salt production, soybean oil processing, and similar products. These buckets are rustproof, shatterproof, spark proof, and self cleaning. They weigh a third the weight of steel buckets and a fifth of malleable iron. There also are Low-Profile (LP), designed to increase the overall capacity by closing up the spacing on the belt. Care must be given to the selection and use of a LP bucket, it is best to use one that has been specifically design for this application and not just a truncated standard. In light fluffy material, four or five holes, about 1/4 in. in diameter in the bottom and 1/4 in. diameter in the sides near the bottom, are placed to break the suction or vacuum created by the speed of the bucket in picking up the load in the boot. In polyethylene or other similar material buckets these hole need to be larger in diameter. Without these holes, the light materials usually stay in the bucket and go down to the boot again, often piling up and causing an undue strain for the buckets to pick up and, incidentally, increasing the horsepower required. Very little if any capacity is lost through the holes. In handling hot cement or gypsum, at 200-300oP, the holes in the bottom of the bucket help cool the material. The holes can be used for material at higher temperatures, and the cooling can be augmented by introducing outside air into the casing. Alternating buckets are used on wide belts to obtain a better pickup in the boot of the elevator, and to prevent any possible flooding of the boot with an avalanche of material coming to it. With a single bucket extending across a wide belt and spaced apart at varying intervals, a slight void space could result as the buckets are turning around the foot pulley. With a continuous feed, the material would tend to pile up and finally stall the elevator (see figure 2.9). Buckets are discussed further under each type of elevator. T F A R D 2.8 CHAIN Malleable chains are made with a Brinell hardness of about 120. If necessary, the chain can be made more tough by processing the malleable iron. When handling abrasive materials such as sand, gravel, stone, or alloys, toughened malleable iron should be used (refer to paragraph 3.8.3). Different chain manufactures have hardened chain each has different names and processes to create this chain in general they all are about a Brinell 190 and have a gain of about 25% in ultimate strength. It is almost impossible to get a Brinell hardness much above 190 by heat treatment. For high elevators, say, 75 ft or over, it is also advisable to use two strands of chain. In that case, the specifications should require the strands to be matched and tagged right- or left-hand, although they are not actually rightor left-hand design. The two strands of chain are rigidly attached to the bucket and no two chains stretch alike during operation. To meet this specification, the manufacturer will shop-assemble these strands of chain, to make sure that the attachments are opposite each other and to tag each strand properly. If the erection is properly done, the buckets will be straight, even if the attachments are slightly off. On double-strand chains, some preference has been expressed for the use of 6-in. pitch instead of the standard 12-in. pitch, with the bucket attachments every other pitch. This is done to run the chain more smoothly going over the head sprockets. While it is true that by shortening the pitch, the chain will follow more closely to the circumference of the sprocket, it is doubtful that the extra expense can be justified. Where the pitch is 18 in., a 9-in. pitch may be justified. The selection of the type of chain, that is, malleable or steel combination, is dependent on the type of material to be handled, capacity required, type of duty (continuous or intermittent), and height of elevator. Class C combination chains are economical for general elevator service. SBS bushed chains are widely used for heavy duty and high elevators or those handling abrasive materials. A variety of chain is available and shown in manufacturers’ catalogs. Those most commonly used are shown in tables 3.2 and 3.3. Basically, however, the SBS-110 and SBS-102B are easy to obtain and have proved themselves satisfactory in most installations. SBS and C combination chains are used in elevators. For handling gritty and abrasive materials and in high vertical elevators, SBS chain is preferred. Class C combination chain is less expensive, and is used on high vertical elevators handling aggregates, cement, and similar products. For other chains refer to table 2.3. 2.8.1 ServiceFactor T F A R D Here are summarized service factors for only those items that are normally involved in elevator and conveyor work: Uniformly loaded: 1.0 Not uniformly loaded: 1.3 Reciprocating conveyors: 1.5 Multiple Strand Factor 2 strands: 1. 7 2.8.2 Recommended Speeds The recommended speeds for various types of elevators are shown in table 2.1. For the maximum speeds of all conveyor and elevator chains based on the number of teeth in the driving sprocket, refer to tables 1.5 and 1.6. 2.8.3 Chain versus Belt Choosing between chain and belt as an elevating medium depends upon the characteristics of material handled. Where the temperature of the belt is likely to exceed about 250°F, it is safer to use chain, and select the best quality obtainable for the service. Hot materials up to 450°F (232°C) can be handled in continuous buckets mounted on standard chain. If the temperature goes to 600°F (315°C), special steel buckets mounted on hardened malleable chain should be used. Most malleable or steel chains will stand up to 600°F (315°C). Above 600°F, heat-treated alloy chain must be used. There are hightemperature belts on the market which may be used under certain conditions. It is advisable to consult with the belt manufacturer. A number of manufactures offer a Wing-Type Pulley. These pulleys are installed on the boot or foot shaft and are usually self-cleaning, offering maximum protection from belt damage as a result of lumps or foreign material under belt. In this case, it is usually better to use chain, Whatever type of equipment is used, due consideration should be given to the lift factor. The lowest initial cost frequently becomes the more expensive in the long run. Most materials with lumps up to 2 1/2 in. can be handled with chain. Abrasive materials, such as sand and abrasive grain, should be handled by belt instead of chain because the fine particle size could easily get into the chain joints and cause rapid wear. If any of this class of material should be damp or wet, the belt may slip on the head pulley unless lagged with a herringbonecut-groove rubber cover. Belts should also be used for corrosive material. If chain is used, it should be heat-treated. Corrosive materials may require alloy buckets, and Everdur bronze pins and stainless steel S-shaped cotter pins should be specified. Usually when belts are used, on a continuous elevator, especially outdoors, the pulley must be lagged, or covered with a rubber covering vulcanized, slide or rough-top or with herringbone grooves cut into it, to get good contact with the belt. When selecting a belt as an elevating medium, materials that pack and tend to build up between the belt and pulley, as well as. rough or jagged particles that damage the belt by becoming lodged between buckets and belt, should be avoided. To some extent, these difficulties are alleviated through the use of spacers between the bucket and belt and wing pulleys on the foot or boot shaft. In handling lumps with sharp edges, it is usually better to use chains. These lumps may become lodged between buckets and belt, resulting in damage to the belt as the material is picked up in the boot, or as the belt passes over the head pulley. 2.9 TRACTION WHEELS AND SPROCKETS T F A R D For general-purpose installations where there are no frequent shock loads, the arm or spoke-type sprocket is used. Plate-center sprockets (arm sprockets filled in to make a solid center) are used where shock loads are anticipated or where the maximum allowable chain pull on heavy-duty chains is required. Split sprockets can be furnished in arm or plate-center sprockets to facilitate mounting or removing them from the shaft without disturbing the bearings or the shaft itself. Hunting-tooth sprockets have an odd number of teeth, with the pitch of the teeth one-half that of the chain. Because of the odd number of teeth, the chain barrels contact the intermediate teeth after each revolution of the sprocket. Therefore, each tooth has one-half the number of contacts that it would have on a regular full pitch sprocket over any period of time, thus increasing the life of the wheel on high-speed shafts.Traction wheels (without teeth) and sprocket wheels also are made with cast-iron solid-hub centers, and with sectional bolted rims that can be removed without disturbing the hubs in any way, and replaced quickly with a minimum of down time. There is a growing tendency to use traction wheels at the bottom instead of sprockets. Traction wheels cannot be used at the foot, as the chain will slip off. There is always traction at the head because of the load. When the elevator clogs, the traction wheel will slip. It should be used for elevators 50 ft and over, and sometimes over 35 ft when handling abrasive materials. Some prefer to use the same sprockets at foot and head so that, in an emergency, the foot sprocket can be used at the head, if the teeth are not too badly worn. Some manufacturers of sprockets have developed a method of casting chrome-nickel inserts into the rim of the sprocket to provide great strength, toughness, and abrasion-resisting qualities. Split (two-piece) sprockets, bolted together at the rims and at the hubs, also help to reduce labor costs. 2.10 TAKE-UPS Normally, elevators have the screw-type take-up on the foot or boot shaft unless space does not permit. If it is necessary to place the screw-type take-up on head shaft, the centers of the bucket elevator should not exceed 90 ft, because the total weight of chain (or belt) plus buckets and load in buckets on up or carry side, is hanging on the take-up screw in tension (see figure 2.11). Wherever a head take-up is used, the next larger sized head shaft from that recommended should be used, as the vibration is transferred to the head shaft through the pickup in the boot. Gravity takeups are used on many elevators, particularly on powdery or aerated material such as cement, lime, and gypsum. A softening effect is encountered at the pickup which must be absorbed by this floating takeup. The frame supporting the shaft and wheel simply rides up and down in angle or channel guides, attached to the inside of the casing. Usually there is enough weight in the complete take-up to keep it in position but, if necessary, additional weight can be placed on the movable steel or cast steel frame (see figures 2.12 and 2.13). The sprocket, or traction wheel, runs loose on the shaft and is kept in place by safety collars on each side of the hub. The diameter of the hub is much larger than necessary, so that in the event the bore of the wheel becomes sloppy, instead of discarding the wheel, it can be bushed. No lubrication is provided since the shaft is pinned and does not rotate. Figure 3.14 shows a head shaft equipped with a differential band brake (back-stop) that is used to prevent the up, or carrying; side from running backward in the event of a power interruption. The backward drift is expected to be less than 2 ft and, upon resumption of power, the brake is immediately released. External back stops are preferred on large horse power units over ones internal to the reducer. 2.11 HORSEPOWER T F A R D There are several formulas in use for computing horsepower. In general, they are based on two principles: 1. The weight of the material in the loaded buckets. The weight of the chain or belt and the weight of the buckets on the up-run is balanced by the weight of the chain or belt and the buckets on the down-run. 2. An allowance is made for the extra load at the boot, and for boot pulley friction. From tests, the value has been assumed to be the equivalent of 250-500 lb of ‘load. Thus, for continuous buckets, it will be ( 10 X 12 X wm) / s, and (30 X 12 X wm) / S for centrifugal discharge (spaced) bucket elevators. 2.12 STANDARD DESIGNS Standard designs of elevators are given in tables 2.4, 2.5, and 2.6. It is not advisable to use the tables for final design. The weight of the buckets and their capacity are always subject to change, because of the abrasiveness of the material, the weight of the material, the size and percentage of lumps, the fluidity of the material, the rate of delivery of the material to the elevator, the moisture content of the material, and the speed of the buckets. 2.13 BELTS The widths of the belts for various size buckets is given in table 2.5. It is good practice to use no fewer than four plies, even for the lightest loads. For preliminary design purposes, assume the weight of the belt and attachments to be 6.5 lb / ft of belt width. 2.14 CENTRIFUGAL-DISCHARGE BUCKET ELEVATORS (Vertically Spaced) 2.14.1 General A centrifugal-discharge elevator is designed to operate at a high speed, usually from 185 ft to 300 ft or more per minute, picking up material in the boot, as it is fed to it, and discharging the material by centrifugal force out of the buckets, as they pass over the head sprocket or pulley into a chute attached to the elevator casing. For very fine materials, similar to gypsum and cement ( - 10 mesh to 200 mesh), experience has shown that the speed can be reduced to about 185 fpm. The head wheel diameter will vary between 20 in. and 31 in. Speed is critical. Travelling slower than recommended may not allow material to be discharged by centrifugal force, and material may come back on the return run. Travelling faster than recommended may cause material to hit the hood and bounce back down the return run. The size of the head wheel (D, in ft) and the rpm of the head shaft may vary, but the speed of the elevator (fpm = D X rpm) must be maintained in order to avoid backlegging (return of material on the down run), regardless of the required capacity. For grain, cottonseed, wood chips, and other lightweight materials, however, the double-leg casing elevator, having buckets mounted on a belt and travelling at higher speeds, is frequently used. Bucket speeds for such units range between 350 fpm and 750 fpm, the head wheel diameter ranges from 24 in. to 84 in., and the spacing of the buckets will vary from bucket projection plus 2 in. to 24 in. The capacity will vary between 14 tph and 1500 tph for material weighing 50 PCF. This type of elevator usually is enclosed in a steel casing to provide a means of support, and as a matter of safety and dust retention. On a centrifugal-discharge chain elevator, inclined about 30° from the vertical, the single strand of chain can be supported on the up, or carrying side, on single flanged rollers spaced 6-8 ft on centers. The return run can sag if there is plenty of clearance; if not, the return run can be supported by having the buckets slide on two angles, forming a track, to keep the return run in the proper path (see figure 2. 15). A centrifugal-discharge elevator will handle almost any kind affine or small lump materials. It operates well when handling dry and free-flowing products such as grain, coal, petroleum coke, sand, sugar, salt, chemicals, limestone dust, gypsum, sulfur, and cement. The size of the lumps should be 2 in. and under, with the greater part of the volume under 1 in. If there are many 2-in. lumps, the buckets should be at least 12-in. wide, regardless of capacity. This type of elevator should not be used for materials containing over 10% to, say, 15% of lumps, because of the possibility of plugging in the boot, and the difficulty in retaining lumps in the buckets as they travel upward. It should not be used where breakage of material is to be avoided. Continuousbucket elevators should be used instead. T F A R D 2.14.2 Buckets The size of the buckets ranges from 6 in. X 4 in. (6-in. long with 4-in. projection) to 24 in. X 15 in. The spacing of A or AA buckets can be between 13 in. and 24 in., depending on capacity. The A buckets are similar to AA, but are built lighter and of smaller capacity. They are seldom used. The buckets may be malleable or cast iron, steel, or plastic. The buckets are normally attached to a single strand of chain or belt with what are known as K attachments, spaced at intervals. The K -1 attachment has 2 holes, and the K-2 attachment has four holes. The manufacturers’ catalogs give the type of attachment to be used for fastening to the back of the bucket, and the punching required for the belt. It depends on the minimum and maximum size of the bucket (refer to table 2.7). Since the plastic buckets are not adapted for hard digging in the elevator boots, it is advisable to place one style AA bucket (malleable iron, reinforced digging edge) on every sixth to eighth attachment. This bucket will clean a path through the caked material in the boot of the elevator housing, so that the plastic buckets do not have to dig, only elevate. This malleable iron bucket Should be inspected at regular intervals for wear and corrosion. 2.14.3 Inclined Elevators A centrifugal-discharge elevator, equipped with either chain or belt, can operate on an incline at the same speeds as vertical elevators by welding or attaching steel fiats on back of buckets, to ride on steel angle track attached to elevator casing sides, for both carrying and return runs. The use of this steel angle track on return run prevents sagging ‘of chain and bucket line, saving much space. A belt can be used instead of a chain, when necessary. Open inclined continuous bucket elevators are used in spite of the difficulties during rainy weather when the materials hang in the buckets and do not discharge properly. These elevators use either chain ‘or belt. Normally, units of this kind are inclined 30° from the vertical, allowing the return run to sag (usually clearance permits this), and are not covered in any way or protected from the weather. The machinery for these elevators can be mounted on structural frames. The open inclined elevator are very rare because of the problems of being OSHA compliant. 2.14.4 Centrifugal-Discharge Elevator Buckets The edges of all these buckets are reinforced for digging, and the bottom of these buckets is rounded. The various types of buckets used in centrifugal discharge elevators are described below. AA buckets are made of malleable iron for chain or belt mounting, They have a reinforced lip for digging, They are the most common type in use for centrifugal discharge elevators. 2. AA-RB buckets are the same as the AA buckets, except that the edges are thicker, They are used for heavy service, and for abrasive materials. 3. AC buckets (table 2.12) are made for chain mounting. The hooded back allows a closer spacing of buckets. 5. B buckets (table 3.13) are cast malleable iron buckets for chain or belt mounting. They are used on inclined elevators for handling coarse materials such as stone. They will produce a clean discharge at low speed. 6. C buckets (table 2.14) are cast malleable iron for chain or belt mounting, and are used for finely pulverized or wet materials that tend to stick to buckets. 1. T F A R D 2.15 CONTINUOUS-BUCKET ELEVATORS 2.15.1 General In the continuous-bucket elevator, buckets closely spaced on chain or belt are designed so that material is loaded directly into the buckets through a loading leg, instead of being scooped up in the boot. It is designed to operate at a low speed. The low operating speed and the method of loading and discharging minimizes breakage of fragile materials. These elevators are thus especially well adapted where degradation of the material is to be minimized and where extreme dust conditions are to be avoided. They will handle efficiently almost any kind of dry, fine, or small lump material that is not damp. Where lumps are over 2 in., or where the 2-in. lumps are over 10% of the capacity, super-capacity continuous-bucket elevators should be used. Feed inlet point of the continuous-type elevator is somewhat higher than that of the centrifugal elevator, necessitating a deeper pit when located below ground level. This elevator handles limestone, lime, cement, dry chemicals, and ferroalloys. Such materials as fine salt, sand, clay, and many chemicals, dry or damp, should not, generally speaking, be handled by continuous-type elevators, as the fine particles get into the bottom of the bucket because of the V-shape. The particles clog there, will not discharge and finally, the material piles upon itself and gets hard in the bucket until very little capacity is left. 2.15.2 Speed The speed of a continuous-bucket elevator on chain preferably should not exceed 150 fpm. If the material is not entirely free-flowing, the speed should be reduced to 100-125 fpm. When mounted on belts, and when inclined, the bucket speed may be increased up to about 200 fpm. Where highly abrasive materials are handled, reduced speeds are advisable. Generally, continuous-bucket elevators are equipped with chain. The use of belts is preferred where dusty, abrasive material can get to the chain joints. 2.15.3 Buckets The buckets are not designed or intended to scoop material from the boot. Discharge of material over the head sprocket or wheel is accomplished by transfer of material from the discharging buckets to the front or bottom of the preceding bucket, which thus acts as a moving chute to the fixed discharge chute attached to the elevator casing (refer to paragraph 2.15.5). The steel buckets on this type of elevator do not have a so-called round bottom like the type AA used on centrifugal elevators. The V shape of the bucket will fill up fast and the material will get hard, if damp or wet material is handled, thus reducing the actual capacity of the buckets. Some manufacturers install a filler plate in the bottom of the V or \j, either fiat or curved. This may help a little, depending on the character of the material handled, but the possibility of material packing in this restricted area still remains. The loading leg is used to direct material to buckets and is attached to the casing. It fits closely around the path of the buckets to prevent as much spillage of any fines in the material as possible, although some fine material will go to the bottom of the boot where it can be cleaned out at intervals. Any fines accumulating in the boot generally do not tend to hamper the operation of the elevator, and are usually scooped up by buckets if material does not get packed or hard. For material + 1 in., a loading leg should always be used. The continuous-bucket elevator is quieter than the centrifugal discharge, especially when handling lumpy material. 2.15.4 Belts T F A R D Usually, when belts are used, the diameter of the head pulley is larger to prevent slipping. With a belt on a continuous elevator outdoors and not encased, the pulley must be lagged, or covered with a rubber covering known as “rough top brand,” or with herringbone grooves cut into it, to get good contact with the belt. When selecting a belt as an elevating medium, materials that pack and tend to build up between the belt and pulley, as well as rough or jagged particles which damage the belt by becoming lodged between buckets and belt, should be avoided. To some extent, these difficulties are alleviated through the use of wing pulleys on the foot shaft. 2.15.5 Types of Continuous Buckets Type MF is a medium-front bucket that is not over lapping. It is the type most frequently used for continuous bucket elevators. Small flat or curved filler pieces are welded into buckets as shown. Refer to table 2.15 for capacity and weight. 2. Type HF buckets are made with a high front that is not overlapping. These buckets are used for higher capacities than medium-front buckets. Refer to table 3.16 for capacity and weight. Type LF buckets are low-front, not overlapping buckets, designed for inclined bucket elevators or to handle fine or damp materials that would stick or pack in buckets of other styles (refer to table 2.17). 3. Type HFO buckets are high-front overlapping buckets. They are similar to type HF high-front buckets but are made overlapping to prevent leakage between the buckets (refer to table 2.18). 4. Type D buckets are generally used for crushed stone plants or concrete plants located at construction sites (refer to table 2.19). 1. In summary, the MF, HF, and LF buckets are not the overlapping type, and are spaced on the chain or belt with about one in. between them so they will not foul each other because of poor assembly in the field. Such spacing is considered good practice and allows little leakage. The overlapping buckets are designed to actually fit into each other to prevent any leakage when discharging. All of the buckets described are currently made of welded construction; either spot welded or continuously welded, depending on the fineness of the material handled. 2.17 POSITIVE-DISCHARGE BUCKET ELEVATOR T F A R D T F A R D Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE BULK BELT CONVEYOR ACCESSORIES COMMITTEE MEETING Tuesday, June 26, 2012 – 1:00 PM 1. The meeting was called to order at 1:00 PM by Brett DeVries. Roll call and contact info is at the end of these minutes. 2. Reviewed and approved minutes from June 28, 2011. The 2012 agenda was presented and approved. 3. Old Business a. John Barickman led a review of a July 20, 2010 report on CEMA 575-2000 containing an alternate rating method using impact energy. Discussion took place concerning the impact energy method and its effect on the impact force calculation of a flowing stream of material. The report contained a calculation for converting the flowing force into a hypothetically equivalent lump which would have impact energy and could be compared to the impact energy of actual lumps. It was approved to move forward with a revision to the 575-2000 standard to be based on an impact energy rating method with a recommendation to only include the equivalent impact energy calculation for the flowing force of the material when tonnages exceed 3000 tph. John Barickman will work to rewrite the standard in conjunction with the other standing members of the working committee and include metric unit conversions and improved graphics. The working committee hopes to have a draft of the revised standard before the fall CEMA meeting. The working committee members are: John Barickman, Martin Eng – Chair Judd Roseberry, Richwood Brett DeVries, FLEXCO Joseph Roell, Argonics b. Reviewed a draft document “Classification of Applications for Bulk Material Conveyor Belt Cleaning”. Discussion took place concerning this document and consensus was that this document should be considered a “guide”. The document was approved by the Accessories committee and should be forwarded to the OR’s for a vote. c. Greg Westphall presented a short PowerPoint on carryback test methods. After some discussion, the Accessories committee requested Greg’s working committee present a THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY document at the 2013 Engineering conference containing recommendations of some specific test parameters any future carryback test equipment should meet. The members of the working committee are: Greg Westphall, FLEXCO – Chair Judd Roseberry, Richwood John Barickman, Martin Engineering Michael Heenan, ASGCO Rick Archer, Arch Environmental Joseph Roell, Argonics Geoff Normanton, Fenner-Dunlop 4. There was no new business. 5. Judd Roseberry from Richwood volunteered and was elected to serve as chair. John Barickman was nominated and elected to serve as vice chair. 6. Next Meeting – June 25, 2013 – LaPlaya Hotel, Naples, FL 7. Meeting adjourned at 2:10 PM Respectfully submitted: Brett DeVries – Flexco Judd Roseberry – Richwood THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Attended Accessories Committee Meeting, Tuesday, June 26, 2012 Name Company E-mail Phone Allen Reicks Overland Conveyor Co. Inc. reicks@overlandconveyor.com 641-628-0055 Andrew Hustrulid Sandvik Mining and Construction andrew.hustrulid@sandvik.com 49.173.201.6383 Avinash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. abhalera@bechtel.com 713-235-3679 Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc benjamin.roberts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Bob Butterworth AFM Industries bbutterworth@afmindustries.com 905-443-0150 Brett DeVries FLEXCO bdevries@flexco.com 616-459-3196 Christopher Luck Sumitomo Machinery Corp. of America cjluck@suminet.com 757-485-3355 X844 Chuck Leonard (Sharon) Continental Screw Conveyor cleonard@continentalscrew.com 816-233-1800 Corrie Godee (Pat) Stephens-Adamson corrie.godee@metso.com 613-962-3411 David Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dwkeech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 David Myers Jim Myers & Sons Inc. dmyers@myersequipment.com 704.554.8397 Edwin McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. edwin.mcdonald@cat.com 540-994-3705 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont gbhaskarla@flexco.com 630-996-3070 Gene Renner Automatic Systems, Inc. gene.renner@asi.com 816-313-3220 Geoff Normanton (Roz) Fenner Dunlop geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 404-297-3081 George Houston Richwood Industries, Inc. george@richwood.com 304-525-5436 Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 303.714.8050 Greg Westphall (Sue) FLEXCO gwestphall@flexco.com 630-971-0150 Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 613-392-9287 James Wilson Kinder Morgan james_wilson2@kindermorgan.com 281-667-9384 Jarrod Felton (Kari) Superior Industries jarrod.felton@superior-ind.com 320-589-3876 Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc jeremy.watts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 John Barickman Martin Engineering Company johnb@martin-eng.com 309-594-2384 John Bisotti Emerson Power Transmission john.bisotti@emerson.com 606-564-2010 John Ramsden (Janet) Fenner Dunlop Classic Conveyor john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 724-459-5261 Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. jroell@argonics.com 906-226-9747 Judd Roseberry (Chris) Richwood Industries, Inc. jroseberry@richwood.com 304-525-5436 Kimberly MacLaren CEMA kim@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Lee Williams (Vicky) ASGCO-Complete Conveyor Solutions lwilliams@asgco.com 610-821-0216 Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 780-955-2733 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x-100 Philip Hannigan Reuben Ruggiero (Brenda) Richard McConnell CEMA phil@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Pioneer Conveyor LLC rruggiero@pioneerconveyor.com 301-334-8186 FLEXCO dmcconnell@flexco.com 612-817-5814 Rick Tschantz (Venita) Imperial Technologies, Inc. ricktschantz@imperial-technologies.com 330-491-3200 Rob Butterworth AFM Industries rbutterworth@afmindustries.com 905-443-0150 Robert Davis Emerson Industrial Automation r.davis@emerson.com 219-465-2416 Robin Steven (Irene) Veyance Technologies, Inc., Goodyear robin_steven@veyance.com 937-644-8909 Sergey Vaysfligel Van Gorp Corporation svaysfligel@vangorp.biz 641-621-4208 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler wolf@ppipella.com 641-628-3115 Todd Hollingsworth FLSmidth Boise todd.hollingsworth@flsmidth.com 208-342-2653x123 Todd Huber McLanahan Corp. thuber@mclanahan.com 814-695-9807 Todd Swinderman Martin Engineering Company todds@martin-eng.com 386-589-4384 Warren Chandler (Mary) Stephens-Adamson warren.chandler@metso.com 613-962-1348 x 224 Ed O'Neil CCI Conveyor Pulleys-Div. of Martin S&G eoneil@ccipulley.com 704-982-9555 Jim Proske (OJ) Foster Wheeler USA Corporation jim_proske@fwhou.fwc.com 713.929.8066 Jonathon Hall FMC Technologies jon.hall@fmcti.com 662-869-7407 Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com 705-645-4431 Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies mike.gusmus@fmcti.com 662-869-7478 Ron Arkema Van Gorp Corporation rarkema@vangorp.biz 800-526-4677 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE BULK BELT CONVEYOR ACCESSORIES COMMITTEE MEETING Tuesday, June 26, 2012 – 1:00 PM 1. The meeting was called to order at 1:00 PM by Brett DeVries. Roll call and contact info is at the end of these minutes. 2. Reviewed and approved minutes from June 28, 2011. The 2012 agenda was presented and approved. 3. Old Business a. John Barickman led a review of a July 20, 2010 report on CEMA 575-2000 containing an alternate rating method using impact energy. Discussion took place concerning the impact energy method and its effect on the impact force calculation of a flowing stream of material. The report contained a calculation for converting the flowing force into a hypothetically equivalent lump which would have impact energy and could be compared to the impact energy of actual lumps. It was approved to move forward with a revision to the 575-2000 standard to be based on an impact energy rating method with a recommendation to only include the equivalent impact energy calculation for the flowing force of the material when tonnages exceed 3000 tph. John Barickman will work to rewrite the standard in conjunction with the other standing members of the working committee and include metric unit conversions and improved graphics. The working committee hopes to have a draft of the revised standard before the fall CEMA meeting. The working committee members are: John Barickman, Martin Eng – Chair Judd Roseberry, Richwood Brett DeVries, FLEXCO Joseph Roell, Argonics b. Reviewed a draft document “Classification of Applications for Bulk Material Conveyor Belt Cleaning”. Discussion took place concerning this document and consensus was that this document should be considered a “guide”. The document was approved by the Accessories committee and should be forwarded to the OR’s for a vote. c. Greg Westphall presented a short PowerPoint on carryback test methods. After some discussion, the Accessories committee requested Greg’s working committee present a THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY document at the 2013 Engineering conference containing recommendations of some specific test parameters any future carryback test equipment should meet. The members of the working committee are: Greg Westphall, FLEXCO – Chair Judd Roseberry, Richwood John Barickman, Martin Engineering Michael Heenan, ASGCO Rick Archer, Arch Environmental Joseph Roell, Argonics Geoff Normanton, Fenner-Dunlop 4. There was no new business. 5. Judd Roseberry from Richwood volunteered and was elected to serve as chair. John Barickman was nominated and elected to serve as vice chair. 6. Next Meeting – June 25, 2013 – LaPlaya Hotel, Naples, FL 7. Meeting adjourned at 2:10 PM Respectfully submitted: Brett DeVries – Flexco Judd Roseberry – Richwood THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Attended Accessories Committee Meeting, Tuesday, June 26, 2012 Name Company E-mail Phone Allen Reicks Overland Conveyor Co. Inc. reicks@overlandconveyor.com 641-628-0055 Andrew Hustrulid Sandvik Mining and Construction andrew.hustrulid@sandvik.com 49.173.201.6383 Avinash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. abhalera@bechtel.com 713-235-3679 Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc benjamin.roberts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Bob Butterworth AFM Industries bbutterworth@afmindustries.com 905-443-0150 Brett DeVries FLEXCO bdevries@flexco.com 616-459-3196 Christopher Luck Sumitomo Machinery Corp. of America cjluck@suminet.com 757-485-3355 X844 Chuck Leonard (Sharon) Continental Screw Conveyor cleonard@continentalscrew.com 816-233-1800 Corrie Godee (Pat) Stephens-Adamson corrie.godee@metso.com 613-962-3411 David Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dwkeech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 David Myers Jim Myers & Sons Inc. dmyers@myersequipment.com 704.554.8397 Edwin McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. edwin.mcdonald@cat.com 540-994-3705 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont gbhaskarla@flexco.com 630-996-3070 Gene Renner Automatic Systems, Inc. gene.renner@asi.com 816-313-3220 Geoff Normanton (Roz) Fenner Dunlop geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 404-297-3081 George Houston Richwood Industries, Inc. george@richwood.com 304-525-5436 Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 303.714.8050 Greg Westphall (Sue) FLEXCO gwestphall@flexco.com 630-971-0150 Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 613-392-9287 James Wilson Kinder Morgan james_wilson2@kindermorgan.com 281-667-9384 Jarrod Felton (Kari) Superior Industries jarrod.felton@superior-ind.com 320-589-3876 Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc jeremy.watts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 John Barickman Martin Engineering Company johnb@martin-eng.com 309-594-2384 John Bisotti Emerson Power Transmission john.bisotti@emerson.com 606-564-2010 John Ramsden (Janet) Fenner Dunlop Classic Conveyor john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 724-459-5261 Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. jroell@argonics.com 906-226-9747 Judd Roseberry (Chris) Richwood Industries, Inc. jroseberry@richwood.com 304-525-5436 Kimberly MacLaren CEMA kim@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Lee Williams (Vicky) ASGCO-Complete Conveyor Solutions lwilliams@asgco.com 610-821-0216 Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 780-955-2733 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x-100 Philip Hannigan Reuben Ruggiero (Brenda) Richard McConnell CEMA phil@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Pioneer Conveyor LLC rruggiero@pioneerconveyor.com 301-334-8186 FLEXCO dmcconnell@flexco.com 612-817-5814 Rick Tschantz (Venita) Imperial Technologies, Inc. ricktschantz@imperial-technologies.com 330-491-3200 Rob Butterworth AFM Industries rbutterworth@afmindustries.com 905-443-0150 Robert Davis Emerson Industrial Automation r.davis@emerson.com 219-465-2416 Robin Steven (Irene) Veyance Technologies, Inc., Goodyear robin_steven@veyance.com 937-644-8909 Sergey Vaysfligel Van Gorp Corporation svaysfligel@vangorp.biz 641-621-4208 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler wolf@ppipella.com 641-628-3115 Todd Hollingsworth FLSmidth Boise todd.hollingsworth@flsmidth.com 208-342-2653x123 Todd Huber McLanahan Corp. thuber@mclanahan.com 814-695-9807 Todd Swinderman Martin Engineering Company todds@martin-eng.com 386-589-4384 Warren Chandler (Mary) Stephens-Adamson warren.chandler@metso.com 613-962-1348 x 224 Ed O'Neil CCI Conveyor Pulleys-Div. of Martin S&G eoneil@ccipulley.com 704-982-9555 Jim Proske (OJ) Foster Wheeler USA Corporation jim_proske@fwhou.fwc.com 713.929.8066 Jonathon Hall FMC Technologies jon.hall@fmcti.com 662-869-7407 Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com 705-645-4431 Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies mike.gusmus@fmcti.com 662-869-7478 Ron Arkema Van Gorp Corporation rarkema@vangorp.biz 800-526-4677 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE 85th CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE Conveyor Chain Committee Meeting LaPlaya Beach Hotel, Naples, Florida June 26, 2012 Bob Reinfried called the meeting to order at 1:00 p.m. A roll call was taken. The following were present: Bob Reinfried Bill Hornsby Brian Cline Carl Baker Kurt Robinson Jeff Gerhart CEMA Habasit America Webster Industries Prab, Inc. Webster Industries Martin Sprocket Frank Loeffler Darrell Knigge Buzz Grant Paul Michaels Raul Morales Loeffler Engineering Portec, Inc. Thomas Rexnord Rexnord Bob Reinfried reported that Dan Nasato, Conveyor Chain Section Chair, cancelled at the last minute and would not be attending. Bob Reinfried summarized the discussions that took place at the March Meeting: • Chain Fact Sheets - slow progress - we need to push this effort and create a revision for the website - Webster, SpanTech and others will send engineers to the Engineering meetings to lead this effort. Dan Nasato will follow up with volunteers in May. • Brief walk through of the Chain Statistics Sheets - All agree with reporting. • We should and will make an effort to track "plastic chain" separate of other chain types. 5 companies could report on plastic chain - (Habasit, Hitachi, Uni, Rexnord, SpanTech) All agree with this effort Dan Nasato will work with Bob Reinfried on this. • Discussed the Interchange Guide Sheet - This will be a goal established during the Engineering meeting in June = Dan Nasato will work with Engineering meeting volunteers to get this started. It was decided the best course of action would be to have each attendee submit a list of what items they would like to see the Conveyor Chain Committee work on. Developing a Drag Chain standard was mentioned in addition to Chain Fact Sheets and the Interchange Guide Sheet. Comments are to be sent to CEMA by July 31. In September, the Conveyor Chain Section will review the list and advise which items are to be worked on. ADJOURNMENT • With no other business before the committee, a motion to adjourn was made, seconded, and unanimously approved. Respectfully Submitted, Bob Reinfried CEMA Executive Vice President THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE IDLER COMMITTEE MEETING TUESDAY, JUNE 26, 2012 1. Idler Meeting called to order 8:30am by Jarrod Felton 2. 44 attendees – See Roll Call at the end of these Minutes. 3. 2011 minutes approved 4. Reviewed and approved(w/revision) Idler Seal Drag and Kit changes for Belt Book a. Overview of proposal by Tim Wolf i. Enhanced single roll awareness. (equations, graph, new text) ii. Enhanced adjustment factor (R) awareness (graph, new text) iii. New Kt curves and equations based on 3rd party test results. b. Changes to implement as approved i. ΔT variables are reserved for flight forces and per roll will get new variable. ii. Adjustment factors (R) need defined with other variables. iii. Soften tone of use of actual values in paragraph following table 6.19B. c. Motion to approve with revisions and pass to OR’s 5. Belt Book 7th Edition revisions a. Kit will be submitted as soon as updated b. Will coordinate with Chapter 6 unit convention review by Overland Conv. 6. Reviewed Idler roundness and balance proposal for 502. a. Overview of proposal by Tom Hubbert i. TIR testing 1. 3 roll positions 2. Setup description 3. limits presented a. Scale quality <0.38mm mfg concern discussed b. Limit chart similar to SABS presented 4. Mfg constraints discussed a. Tubing straightness b. Machining’s impact on balance from wall thickness variability. 5. Tying improving TIR to speed discussed (500, 650rpm?) 6. Should a limit apply to sample or the population a. Lead to Statitistics discussions 7. Subcommittee needs more work on 5&6. ii. Dynamic Balance test introduced 7. Discussion of new Initiative a. Ideas i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. Underground Idlers Metric Idlers Roller Ends standards Roll Gap Kit Test method Less conservancy in seal drag Wider Bw, up to 120in. High speed conveying and heavy idlers (F and beyond) Standardized roll dimensions b. Decided work on metric, high speed and heavy idlers would be a significant new effort aligned with needs of growing international markets. c. Jarrod Felton volunteered to lead a subcommittee to formulate a plan to discuss at Sept OR meeting. (Tim W, Todd S, Corrie G, Paul R, Lucas M and Andrew H expressed interest) 8. New officers a. Tim Wolf – PPI moved from Vice Chair to Chair b. Ganesh Bhaskarla – Flexco voted Vice Chair 9. Meeting adjourned 10am Respectfully Submitted Jarrod Felton Chair Atch: Roll Call of Attendees at Idler Committee Meeting Name Adam Tiety en Attended Pulleys Committee Meeting, Tuesday, June 26, 2012 (44 People) Company E-mail Phone Rexnord adam.tiety en@rex nord.com 414-937-4192 Allen Reicks Andrew Hustrulid Ov erland Conv ey or Co. Inc. Sandvik Mining and Construction reicks@ov erlandconv ey or.com andrew.hustrulid@sandv ik.com 641-628-0055 49.173.201.6383 Av inash Bhalerao Brett DeVries Bechtel Corp. FLEXCO abhalera@bechtel.com bdev ries@flexco.com 713-235-3679 616-459-3196 Bob Butterworth Corrie Godee AFM Industries Stephens-Adamson rbutterworth@afmindustries.com corrie.godee@metso.com 905-443-0150 613-962-3411 Dav id Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dwkeech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 Ed O'Neil Edwin McDonald CCI Conv ey or Pulley s-Div . of Martin S&G Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. eoneil@ccipulley.com edwin.mcdonald@cat.com 704-982-9555 540-994-3705 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont Geoff Normanton Fenner Dunlop gbhaskarla@flex co.com geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 630-996-3070 404-297-3081 George Houston Gerhard Schmidt Richwood Industries, Inc. TAKRAF USA, Inc george@richwood.com gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 304-525-5436 303.714.8050 Greg Westphall Harold Dibben FLEXCO Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. gwestphall@flex co.com hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 630-971-0150 613-392-9287 James Wilson Jarrod Felton Kinder Morgan Superior Industries james_wilson2@kindermorgan.com jarrod.felton@superior-ind.com 281-667-9384 320-589-3876 Jeff Mensch Jeremy Watts Kinder Morgan Engineering & Conv ey ing TAKRAF USA, Inc jeffrey _mensch@kindermorgan.com 713-466-0426 jeremy .watts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 John Barickman John Ramsden Martin Engineering Company Fenner Dunlop Classic Conv ey or johnb@martin-eng.com john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 309-594-2384 724-459-5261 Joseph Ostertag Joseph Roell Fenner Dunlop Argonics, Inc. joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com jroell@argonics.com 705-645-4431 906-226-9747 Judd Roseberry Richwood Industries, Inc. Keith Hospodarsky PEER Bearing Company jroseberry @richwood.com khospodarsky @peerbearing.com 304-525-5436 847-578-1000 Lee Williams Lucas Morse ASGCO-Complete Conv eyor Solutions Precismeca Limited lwilliams@asgco.com lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 610-821-0216 780-955-2733 Mike Gusmus Paul Michaels FMC Technologies Rexnord mike.gusmus@fmcti.com paul.michaels@rexnord.com 662-869-7478 414-643-2067 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x -100 Reuben Ruggiero Rob Butterworth Pioneer Conv ey or LLC AFM Industries rruggiero@pioneerconv eyor.com rbutterworth@afmindustries.com 301-334-8186 905-443-0150 Robin Stev en Ron Arkema Veyance Technologies, Inc., Goody ear Van Gorp Corporation robin_stev en@v ey ance.com rarkema@v angorp.biz 937-644-8909 800-526-4677 Sergey Vaysfligel Stev e Heston Van Gorp Corporation Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Driv es) sv ay sfligel@vangorp.biz stephenheston@fennerdriv es.com 641-621-4208 717-664-8250 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler Todd Hollingsworth FLSmidth Boise wolf@ppipella.com todd.hollingsworth@flsmidth.com 641-628-3115 208-342-2653x 123 Todd Swinderman Tom Hubbert Martin Engineering Company FMC Technologies todds@martin-eng.com tom.hubbert@fmcti.com 386-589-4384 662-869-7567 Warren Chandler William Tarr Stephens-Adamson ABB Baldor-Dodge warren.chandler@metso.com wmtarr@baldor.com 613-962-1348 x 224 864-281-2150 Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE CONVEYOR PULLEY COMMITTEE MEETING Tuesday, June 26, 2012 1. 2. 3. 4. The meeting was called to order at 10:30AM. Roll Call – Forty-one (41) attendees from twenty-eight (28) companies were present. Previous minutes were approved. Old Business: a. The update to 501 “Welded Steel Wing Pulleys” was tabled until next year’s meeting (waiting on completion of update to Chapter 8 of the Belt Book). i. Discussion took place about clarifying maximum wing pulley speeds. 450FPM without accessories and 300FPM with accessories. Accessory Group will add a statement to the Accessories chapter that the components are limiting factors in wing pulley belt speed (wing pulleys may negatively impact accessories at higher belt speeds). b. Engineered pulley “Best Practices” was tabled as there was no active interest from the group. c. Chapter 8 Draft for the Belt Book was reviewed and discussed: i. Stress Concentration for keyless locking elements was discussed. 1. Several manufacturers are working on developing values. There may be some useful information in the German or Australian standards. 2. The issue was tabled due to lack of data to support a value. ii. Reviewed first draft and asked for comments/suggestions. iii. The draft bearing section was reviewed and it was agreed to move forward with this section and include more information on additional types of bearings. iv. A subcommittee was formed to complete the review of Chapter 8. . The committee members are Andrew Hustrulid, David Keech, Ed O'Neil, Edwin McDonald, Jarrod Felton, Jim Mickelson, Paul Ross, Ron Arkema, Steve Heston, Tim Wolf, and Todd Hollingsworth. Have all comments and/or edits in to SubCommittee Chairman David Keech no later than July 31, 2012. d. Lagging for high tension belts was discussed: i. Mentions of lagging types and options are to be included in Chapter 6, 8, 11 & 16 of the belt book. ii. A consensus on detailed recommendations of lagging options for high tension applications could not be reached as this is an evolving technology with ongoing development so only general references will be made in the appropriate chapters. iii. Al Reicks agreed to create a paragraph for Chapter 16 (Emerging Technologies). 5. Paul Ross was elected Chair and William Tarr was elected Vice Chair. 6. The next meeting will be June 25, 2013 Naples Florida. 7. The meeting was adjourned at 11:30AM. Respectfully Submitted, David Keech THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Attended Pulleys Committee Meeting, Tuesday, June 26, 2012 (41 People) Nam e Com pany E-m ail Phone Adam Tiety en Rex nord adam.tiety en@rex nord.com 414-937-4192 Allen Reicks Ov erland Conv ey or Co. Inc. reicks@ov erlandconv ey or.com 641-628-0055 Andrew Hustrulid Sandv ik Mining and Construction andrew .hustrulid@sandv ik.com 49.173.201.6383 Av inash Bhalerao Bechtel Corp. abhalera@bechtel.com 713-235-3679 Benjamin Roberts TAKRAF USA, Inc benjamin.roberts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Bob Butterw orth AFM Industries bbutterw orth@afmindustries.com 905-443-0150 Brett DeVries FLEXCO bdev ries@flex co.com 616-459-3196 Dav id Keech ABB Baldor-Dodge dw keech@baldor.com 864-382-2726 Ed O'Neil CCI Conv ey or Pulley s-Div . of Martin S&G eoneil@ccipulley .com 704-982-9555 Edw in McDonald Caterpillar-Belt Terminal Grps. edw in.mcdonald@cat.com 540-994-3705 Ganesh Bhaskarla FLEXCO Lemont gbhaskarla@flex co.com 630-996-3070 Gary Brew er Rex nord gary .w .brew er@rex nord.com 770-331-4161 Geoff Normanton Fenner Dunlop geoff.normanton@fennerdunlop.com 404-297-3081 Gerhard Schmidt TAKRAF USA, Inc gerhard.schmidt@takraf.com 303.714.8050 Greg Westphall FLEXCO gw estphall@flex co.com 630-971-0150 Harold Dibben Lassing Dibben Consulting Engineers Ltd. hdibben2@lassingdibben.com 613-392-9287 Jarrod Felton Superior Industries jarrod.felton@superior-ind.com 320-589-3876 Jeremy Watts TAKRAF USA, Inc jeremy .w atts@takraf.com 303-714-8050 Jim Mickelson ABB Baldor-Dodge jemickelson@baldor.com 864-281-2349 John Barickman Martin Engineering Company johnb@martin-eng.com 309-594-2384 John Ramsden Fenner Dunlop Classic Conv ey or john.ramsden@fennerdunlop.com 724-459-5261 Joseph Ostertag Fenner Dunlop joe.ostertag@fennerdunlop.com 705-645-4431 Joseph Roell Argonics, Inc. jroell@argonics.com 906-226-9747 Judd Roseberry Richw ood Industries, Inc. jroseberry @richw ood.com 304-525-5436 Keith Hospodarsky PEER Bearing Company khospodarsky @peerbearing.com 847-578-1000 Lee Williams ASGCO-Complete Conv ey or Solutions lw illiams@asgco.com 610-821-0216 Lucas Morse Precismeca Limited lucasm@precismeca.ab.ca 780-955-2733 Mike Gusmus FMC Technologies mike.gusmus@fmcti.com 662-869-7478 Paul Ross, II Douglas Manufacturing Co., Inc. pross@douglasmanufacturing.com 205-884-1200 x -100 Philip Hannigan CEMA phil@cemanet.org 239-514-3441 Reuben Ruggiero Pioneer Conv ey or LLC rruggiero@pioneerconv ey or.com 301-334-8186 Robin Stev en Vey ance Technologies, Inc., Goody ear robin_stev en@v ey ance.com 937-644-8909 Ron Arkema Van Gorp Corporation rarkema@v angorp.biz 800-526-4677 Sergey Vay sfligel Van Gorp Corporation sv ay sfligel@v angorp.biz 641-621-4208 Stev e Heston Fenner Dunlop (Fenner Driv es) stephenheston@fennerdriv es.com 717-664-8250 Tim Wolf Precision Pulley & Idler w olf@ppipella.com 641-628-3115 Todd Hollingsw orth FLSmidth Boise todd.hollingsw orth@flsmidth.com 208-342-2653x 123 Todd Sw inderman Martin Engineering Company todds@martin-eng.com 386-589-4384 Tom Hubbert FMC Technologies tom.hubbert@fmcti.com 662-869-7567 Warren Chandler Stephens-Adamson w arren.chandler@metso.com 613-962-1348 x 224 William Tarr ABB Baldor-Dodge w mtarr@baldor.com 864-281-2150 THE VOICE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN CONVEYOR INDUSTRY Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association 6724 Lone Oak Blvd. • Naples, Florida 34109 Tel: (239) - 514-3441 • Fax: (239) - 514-3470 Web Site: http://www.cemanet.org E-Mail: cema@cemanet.org MINUTES OF THE CEMA ENGINEERING CONFERENCE SCREW CONVEYOR COMMITTEE MEETING TUESDAY, JUNE 26, 2012 CALL TO ORDER Chairman Bill Mecke called the meeting to order at 8:45 AM. Seventeen people were in attendance representing 14 member companies. See Attendance List at the end of these minutes. MINUTES APPROVED Minutes from June 28, 2011 meeting were reviewed and approved. OLD BUSINESS CEMA Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual – • Change the “CEMA” logo from the “member” logo to the standard CEMA logo throughout the document. • Change the CEMA address on the bottom of Page 7 and the web site address in the body of paragraph 1 on Page 7 or delete it. • Add the branding on the safety labels. • On Page 7, the vertical labels must all be the same size. Additionally, the upper two vertical labels have the label numbers cut off. • Verify on CEMA document SC 2004-01 that in paragraph 1, is “Williams-Steiger Occupational Safety and Health Act” the proper way to refer to this document? • Page 10 of 19, change some of the type setting. • To Chart “A” – Bolt Torque Guide – add a column for T-304-SS and T-316-SS hardware. Dave Meyers to provide information. 30”dia. and 36”dia. conveyors – Reviewed capacity per RPM for 30” and 36”. Reviewed proposed maximum screw speed and diameter factor. Compared maximum screw speed and diameter factor with numbers generated by KWS. Approved a common value for both. Looked at lump size chart and recommend materials thickness charts submitted by KWS. Have Phil disseminate to committee members. Committee members to comment and return. Target date is the end of August. • Discuss dimensional standards next year. Hanger Bearing Dimensional Information – Based on the dimensional information supplied by member companies. Phil to send recommended chart to member companies for final check. Return by the end of July. Physical Properties of Materials – Mark Wilkerson passed project over to KWS. Kris presented a document with a brief explanation of where the information came from. Phil to disseminate document to all committee members. NEW BUSINESS CEMA Safety Video – Have all member companies review current video and submit specifics for the project. Some comments from last year included the following: • Can pictures be edited at a minimal cost. • Have any of the safety labels and/or placements been changed? • Include a comment on “stored energy” when mentioning “killing the power source”. CEMA 300 and 350 review – Agreed to break down the 350 into sections and assign to various committee members. Continental will take Chapter 1 & 2, Screw Corp will take Chapter 3, KWS will take Chapter 4 & 5, Martin will take Chapter 6 & 7, Thomas will take Chapter 8. Todd from McLanahan brought up two points. The first point was the dimensional difference between CEMA members on hanger side frames. The complete hanger is interchangeable, but the side frames are not. The second point was similar and had to do with Q.D. caps. Every member company is using a different dimensional standard. Mention both to the O.R.’s. After the shafted screw conveyor manual is completed, immediately work on a shaftless manual. ADJOURN Meeting was adjourned at 10:42 AM. List of Attendees Bill Mecke Trevin Berger Kris Gililland Raul Morales Jeff Gerhart Buzz Grant David Myers Todd Huber Warren Knapp Chris Tarver Kimberly MacLaren Mark Jones Carl Baker Jon Hall Gene Renner John Bisotti Chuck Leonard KWS Manufacturing Martin Sprocket & G KWS Manufacturing Rexnord Martin Sprocket & Gear Thomas Conveyor Jim Myers & Sons McLanahan Corp. Screw Conveyor Corp. Maxi-Lift, Inc. CEMA Nord Gear Prab, Inc. FMC Technologies Automatic Systems, Inc. Emerson Ind. Automation Continental Screw Conv. bmecke@kwsmfg.com tberger@martinsprocket.com kgililland@kwsmfg.com raul.morales@rexnord.com jgerhart@martinsprocket.com bgrant@thomasconveyor.com dmyers@myersequipment.com thuber@mclanahan.com wknapp@screwconveyor.com ctarver@maxilift.com kim@cemanet.org mark.jones@nord.com carl.baker@prab.com jon.hall@fmcti.com gene.renner@asi.com john.bisotti@emerson.com cleonard@continentalscrew.com