Math-Geography Lesson Plan The Journey of Blood Quick summary: Students will engage in an interactive math lesson in which they will calculate the distance blood travels throughout the body How long will it take: 40 minutes What do I need: Student worksheet (Page 5 in Worksheet Booklet in pocket) Access to a mapping tool such as Google Maps or MapQuest How does it work: Begin the lesson by giving a basic overview of the heart and why physical activity is important for heart health: Your heart is made of a unique kind of muscle that isn’t found anywhere else in your body. Although your heart is only about the size of your fist, it is responsible for pumping blood all over your body. The blood carries oxygen and other important nutrients, wastes, proteins and chemicals to different places in your body. Because the work of the heart is so important, if our heart is not healthy, our bodies will be in serious trouble! Just like your other muscles, your heart needs exercise to keep it pumping strong. Getting your heart beating is how it gets exercise, so it’s important to participate in physical activity every day for at least 60 minutes. If you get active and play until you break a sweat and are breathing hard, then you’re giving your heart a good workout. Next, ask the students to estimate how many miles blood travels a day in the human body. Ask students to put their ‘bodies where their minds are’ and create a human continuum, or line. Instruct students to create a continuum line according to their estimates. The student with the smallest distance traveled will stand on the left side of the room and the student with the highest distance will be on the right side. All other students will line up accordingly. Record estimates on the board. Share with students the fact that blood travels approximately 12,000 miles in one day. Ask students to take their seats and calculate how many miles the blood will travel in a variety of time frames (see worksheet). Lesson Extension: Ask students to display the calculated data by creating a map of the United States with routes that represent the distance traveled in one second, one minute, and one hour. 30 Math Standard Number and Operations Grade 6-8 Geography Standard 1: The World in Spatial Terms Approximately how many miles does blood travel in the following time frames? Answer Key One Second 12,000 miles × 1 hour x 1 minute = 0.14 miles per second 24 hours 60 minutes 60 seconds One Minute 12,000 miles × 1 hour = 8.33 miles per minute 24 hours 60 minutes One Hour 12,000 miles = 500 miles per hour 24 hours One Week 12,000 miles × 7 days = 8,400 miles per week 1 day 1 week One Month 12,000 miles × 30 days = 360,000 miles per month 1 day 1 month (based on 30 days) One Year In a lifetime (based upon life expectancy of 78 years) 12,000 miles × 365 days = 4,380,000 miles per year 1 day 1 year 12,000 miles × 365 days × 78 years = 341,640,000 miles 1 day 1 year 31 Worksheet for Math-Geography Lesson Plan The Journey of Blood Student Name: Approximately how many miles does blood travel in the following time frames? Class: Date: Calculation One Second One Minute One Hour One Week One Month (based on 30 days) One Year In a lifetime (based upon life expectancy of 78 years) 5