Issue No 119 June 2011 ISSN 1393-4813 INTO –Looking to the future Learning Support/ Resource Teacher Posts English Language Support Keeping in Touch Interactive dialogue with members, and key news items geNeral Secretary’S commeNt INTO General Secretary, Sheila Nunan, INTO President, Noreen Flynn, Marie McLoughlin, President of Froebel College, Dr Anne O’Gara, President of Colaiste Mhuire Marino, and Deirbhile NicCraith, INTO Education Officer, at a recent meeting. e INTO has been holding a series of meetings with the Colleges of Education in relation to teacher education, teacher supply and related issues. Staffing challenges ahead ast month’s announcement of further cuts to English language support for international children is one more in a long list of staffing reductions being imposed on primary schools by the DES. is series of cutbacks which includes cuts already signalled for Traveller children, special needs children, disadvantaged children and pupils in gaelscoileanna will compromise educational outcomes for children and severely test the ability of schools to develop a really inclusive education for their pupils. ere will be real and lasting consequences for children if the state fails them at the earliest stage of their education. ere will also be long term societal implications caused by early failure, alienation and early school leaving. Every aspect of the curriculum will be affected. Where children lack the basic language skills to interact with the curriculum it is obvious that national priorities like literacy and numeracy will be compromised. Where additional help is not provided to compensate for severe poverty, children will not reach their potential. Over years the INTO campaigned for and got InTouch June 2011 additional teaching resources for pupils with real and identifiable needs. is resourcing enabled Irish primary schools to provide a service to children despite having some of the largest classes in the developed world. Next September all children will be affected by these cuts as these children have to cope unsupported in these large classes. e cuts announced to date along with the staffing measures contained in the four year plan makes the need to debate openly a staffing strategy for primary schools for the coming years a priority for teachers. We must actively challenge the government’s “Ní féidir linn” attitude when it comes to staffing schools properly. Talk of devolving responsibility for the allocation of staffing to local schools will mean little if primary schools continue to face the government’s policy of death by a thousand cuts. On a more positive note I want to wish all members an enjoyable summer break after what has been a very difficult and challenging year. Contents Keeping InTouch 3 Editorial 13 What’s Happening? Education cuts and staffing reductions 8 What you need to know • Patronage and Pluralism • Unqualified personnel in schools • Call to increase diversity • Redeployment panels 9 • LS/RT Posts confirmed • EAL Posts cuts • 10 ings you should know 10 Connect Handwriting Competition winners p16 School based mentoring p32 INTO News • Sign up to the INTO Global Solidarity Network • INTO Presidential Dinner • Tell us what you think by letter or text message. €50 voucher for best letter published. Digital recording p46 • Task Force on Teacher Employment set up 14 • Promotion procedures • Review of BOM Rules and Constitution • Revised appointment form • Standardised school year 15 • Equality Committee news • e Global Schoolroom 16 • Handwriting winners • Retirement planning 17 INTO Benefits • Benefits and discounts for members. 18 Professional Development Upcoming courses and seminars. 19 Financial • Where your money goes • Vere Foster Lecture in Belfast • Comhar Linn draw winners 20 Solidarity Eric O’Flynn tells us about changes in Rwanda 21 In the Media Coverage in papers and on airwaves in May An INTO Wallplanner is included with this copy of InTouch for every member. An additional copy is also included for your classroom. At time of going to print a Circular was due to issue regarding the standardised school year. InTouch General Editor: Sheila Nunan Correspondence to: e Editor, InTouch, , On the INTO website: www.into.ie Some articles in this issue have been shortened for publication. Full length versions of these articles are available at http://www.into.ie/ROI/Publications/ OtherPublications/InTouch/ InTouch is published by the Irish National endorsed by the INTO. While every care has been taken to ensure that Editor: Tom O’Sullivan INTO Head Office, Vere Foster House, Teachers’ Organisation and distributed to Assistant Editor: Lori Kealy 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1 members and educational institutions. InTouch is the information contained in this publication is Telephone: 01 804 7700 the most widely circulated education magazine in up to date and correct, no responsibility will be Fax: 01 872 2462 Ireland. Articles published in InTouch are also taken by the Irish National Teachers’ Advertising: Mary Bird Smyth LoCall: 1850 708 708 available on our website www.into.ie Organisation for any error which might occur. Design: David Cooke Email: editor@into.ie Website: http://www.into.ie Editorial Assistants; Selina Campbell, Grainne Lynch, Emily O’Reilly Photography: Moya Nolan, Shutterstock e views expressed in this journal are those of the individual authors and are not necessarily Except where the Irish National Teachers’ Organisation has formally negotiated agreements InTouch June 2011 June 2011 In tandem with the seasons p54 INTO Advice 23 Newly Qualified Teachers Mary Burke reflects on the last school year and gives advice on how to help ease the transition from college to classroom Newsdesk 25 • Intercultural Education • School Leadership book launched 26 •School Leadership Courses. 27 • NCCA Conference 28 • Bray teacher wins tech- , Cover pic nology award • Primary teachers launch albums Teaching Matters 29 EAL Rosemary Ryan offers resources for history lessons 30 I’d Better get Going Dan Daly considers a move 32 School Based Mentoring Rob Jones describes a Comenius project’s benefits 36 A Taste of Europe Pic: Moya Nolan 61Notices Check out news of events and reunions 62 The Source Resources, events, helpful hints and useful links. Comhar Linn Crossword Derbhile De Paor explores the value of a formal programme 34 Optimising the Inclusive Classroom Colm Carney’s school opened its doors to European teachers Looking to the futuure Aoife Ní Dheá, President of Froebel Students’ Union and also a member of the INTO Employment Task Force pictured at Congress Finishing Touches , On the cover learning Support/ resource teacher Posts 9 english language Support 9 38 Córfhéile na Scoileanna Find out about this music festival and get involved. Lucan school welcomes European visitors p36 39 From Cork to Calcutta Diary of Laura Mitchell, Cork Rose 42 Storytelling Great Competitions this month See page 53 for Galway Bay/Hodson Bay Hotel competition and page 56 for details of draw for Burren Yoga voucher John Burke investigates the potential of oral language storytelling 46 Capture the year! Digital camera tips from NCTE & Scoilnet Panel 50 Visual Arts Community blocks p57 Michael O’Reilly does a Stock Take Storytelling p42 as part of its services to members, inclusion of an advertisement does not imply any 54 SESE - Tips Paddy Madden continues his series 56 Reviews Four pages of reviews form of recommendation. While every effort is made to ensure the reliability of advertisers, the INTO cannot accept liability for the quality of goods and services offered. InTouch June 2011 I dteagmháil Forum on patronage and pluralism in the primary sector e Minister for Education and Skills, Ruairí Quinn TD, has decided that greater choice of school patronage is required. He has established a Forum on Patronage and Pluralism in the Primary Sector. e starting point for the Forum is not whether diversity of provision in primary education is needed but how can this be achieved? e INTO is one of thirteen bodies formally invited to participate in the Forum. In this regard, the CEC decided to invite submissions from branches/ districts and individual members with an interest in this area. Branches were asked that a discussion on this matter would take place at May meetings. e issue was also highlighted on the INTO website. Following an analysis of the feedback the CEC finalised a submission to the Forum which will be posted on the INTO website on 7 June 2011. Unqualified personnel in schools INTO Annual Congress adopted a resolution, which included a section instructing the CEC to notify the DES and primary management authorities that, as and from 1 September 2011, all INTO members will be directed not to work with unqualified personnel employed in any teaching capacity in a primary school. The CEC gave detailed consideration to the implementation and implications of this resolution at its May meeting. A range of issues in relation to who is encompassed by the resolution, the application of the action at school level, and notification were discussed by the CEC. The CEC decided to finalise advice for members on this issue at its June meeting and to communicate the directive and advice to members thereafter. Further updates on this issue will also be posted on the INTO website. 8 Call to increase diversity e Irish Human Rights Commission (IHRC) published a report in May, Religion and Education: A Human Rights Perspective in which it calls on the Government to increase diversity of school type in Ireland in order to meet its human rights obligations. e IHRC report contains 1 recommendations to Government and is the culmination of a consultation process launched in November 2010 on the nature of education provision in Ireland and whether it meets human rights standards. e IHRC received 60 submissions which addressed the complex difficulties which have arisen in the Irish context. Key among those issues is how the right to freedom of religion, belief and conscience of parents of children can be met for both those parents and children of the majority Roman Catholic religion, of minority religions and indeed those of no faith. Key Recommendations include: l Diversify school provision to accommodate diversity of religious and non-religious convictions in the State. l Learn from approaches taken in the pilot VEC community national schools, the Gaelscoileanna, and Educate Together schools. l Schools should avoid any inadvertent indoctrination or proselytism of minority faith or non faith children. l Expanded remit of Ombudsman body to deal with complaints in relation to exemption procedures or any unwanted exposure to indoctrination or proselytism. l Revise the Education Act 1998 and the Rules for National Schools to protect the rights of minority faith and non faith children. IHRC Commissioner Professor William Binchy said: “We recommend that where diverse provision of education does not exist in a school’s catchment area, consideration be given to moving formal religion classes to the start or end of the school day.” He also said that the remit of school inspectors should include inspection of how religion classes are conducted in schools. e INTO said the report from the Irish Human Rights Commission vindicated the union’s stance to call for a national forum on the issue of religion and education. redeployment panels update At the time of going to print the INTO was engaged in ongoing discussions with both primary school management authorities and DES officials in relation to the operation of redeployment panels for the 2011/12 school year. As InTouch goes to print confirmation has issued to schools in relation to the position on LS/RT posts for the coming school year, as well as the sanctioning of EAL posts. Notices to schools that applied for developing school status have also issued. ese developments have helped clarify teaching positions in a number of schools for the coming year. However, it is important that all parties try to ensure that redeployment panels are cleared as quickly as possible so that the exact position on available teaching posts, either permanent or temporary, for the coming school year is clarified. Updates on panel issues are now being given on a regular basis under the ‘Latest News’ section of the INTO website. A quiet word at Congress INTO Assistant General Secretary Billy Sheehan has a discussion with then INTO President Jim Higgins at INTO Annual Congress in Sligo. InTouch June 2011 Keeping InTouch LS/RT posts confirmed for next year e DES has issued Circular 0/11 in relation to LS/RT posts for 2011/2012. e new Circular confirms the rollover of existing LS/RT posts in primary schools. is means that schools hold their allocation of posts whether they are comprised of general allocation only, low-incidence hours only or a combination of general allocation and low-incidence hours. Many schools have applied for additional hours to cater for pupils coming into the school system next year. e Circular confirms that, when schools receive approval of these additional hours, this additionality should be met from existing capacity within their own school if it is available. If there is no additional capacity within their own school then the onus is on schools to contact other local schools (minimum of five) to see if there is excess capacity in those schools which could be utilised. In the case of schools that utilise parttime teaching hours, these schools must now contact schools in their locality in the first instance to see if there are surplus hours from existing LS/RT posts which can be used rather than hiring part-time teaching hours. It is important to note that all posts are regarded as a 2 hour post, i.e. an existing post in a smaller school created on the basis of 22 hours is deemed to have additional hours available if required for use within a cluster of schools. Schools that need additional hours and schools that have part-time hours, which cannot be catered for by getting hours from posts in other schools in the locality, should apply to the DES on the form attached to the Circular by 17 June for additional SEN support. Number of EAL posts cut The DES issued letters of sanction recently to schools that applied for EAL posts for the coming school year. The DES confirmed that schools that made application, and where more than 25% of the enrolment would qualify for EAL support, have had their applications assessed on the basis of the same criteria as last year. However, schools with less than 25% of the school population requiring EAL support only have those children who require EAL support in their first or second year counted for calculation purposes. The DES has confirmed to the INTO that the criteria on numbers of children outlined in Circular 15/09 still applies. The DES has also confirmed that it has processed all applications for full-time EAL posts made up to the deadline of 6 May. However, any school that applied after 6 May will not have their application processed until the Autumn when a clearer picture emerges of overall staffing levels and teacher numbers. Applications for part-time EAL posts will also be dealt with in the Autumn. Decisions on this issue are framed in the context of the Employment Control Framework under the EU/IMF bail-out deal for Ireland. The criteria now being applied for EAL posts will mean a reduction in the number of EAL teaching positions at primary level of approximately 200 posts rather than the original target of 100. The INTO will be in discussions with the DES in relation to the impact of these measures. 10 ThINgS you should know 1 2 The Circular on LS/RT posts for 2011/12 confirms that schools will retain existing full time posts. Details of the Circular and arrangements are outlined in more detail on the INTO website. Indicative dates have already been outlined in the May issue of InTouch and are also available on the INTO school year planner and in the INTO diary for 2011/12. The number of EAL posts in primary schools will be reduced by approximately 200 next year, rather than the original intended reduction of approximately 100, due to pressure on teacher numbers under the EU/IMF bailout deal. Further details are also carried on the INTO website. 6 7 8 3 4 The INTO will be making a submission to the Forum established on the future of school patronage and the submission will be posted on the INTO website on 7 June. The CEC has given detailed consideration to the directive on working with unqualified personnel arising from the resolution adopted at INTO Annual Congress 2011. Full details of the actions to be taken and the implications of the directive will issue separately to members. 5 At the time of going to press, a Circular confirming arrangements on the standardised school year for the coming year was due to issue. InTouch June 2011 As this is the last issue of InTouch for the current school year further updates in relation to school staffing and other education issues will be carried on the INTO website during the summer. The latest range of benefits negotiated for INTO members are outlined on page 17 of this issue. There are two great competitions in InTouch this month for members. Check out page 53 for a chance to win a four night luxury break in the Galway Bay and Hodson Bay hotels. Page 56 gives details of a draw for a €690 voucher to use at the Burran Yoga and Mediation Centre. 9 10 The INTO wallplanner, sponsored by Cornmarket Group Financial Services Ltd is included with this issue. The INTO diary for 2011/12 is issuing to members during the first fortnight in June. Any queries in relation to the diary should be addressed to the INTO publications section in INTO Head Office. 9 I dteagmháil connect l INTO Facebook and Twitter keep members up-to-date with information on current issues, event notices, photographs and status updates. We encourage members to get involved and participate in the discussions on Facebook. NewS oN the go www.intonews.mobi allows faster access to the latest INTO news, press releases and events via mobile devices. l SubScrIbe to rSS The INTO provides an RSS feed for the latest INTO news and press releases. You can use this RSS feed to alert you when new content has been added to the INTO website. For info on RSS log onto http//www.into.ie/ROI/rss/ l Text messages NQTs Glad to see the emphasis on newly qualified teachers at Congress. Sinead Summer break Hope everyone has a good summer Mary Education cuts More cuts, less teachers, tough year ahead John text uS l Text the word INTO followed by comment to 53377. Standard network charges apply. 10 Sign Up Now … To the INTO Global Solidarity Network Sign up today by simply emailing the following information to INTO Head Office Official, John O’Brien at jobrien@into.ie Information needed Name; Email Address; School and Branch; Mobile number (optional). If you have done or you are interested in doing volunteer work in developing countries – if you have an interest in education, trade, development and justice issues in the developing world – keep up to date with news on these matters, get general updates on the sort of activities colleagues are pursuing within the aegis of the INTO Solidarity Fund, and get involved in campaigns which INTO will occasionally be involved in. the INto global Solidarity Network is a brand new initiative and we look forward to hearing from you. Presidential Dinner District IX would like to congratulate Noreen Flynn on becoming the INTO President To celebrate we would like to invite INTO members to the Presidential Dinner on Saturday, 8 October 2011 Venue: Mullingar Park Hotel Time 6.0 pm For ticket information please contact Kieran Kelly (District IX Secretary) at intodistrict9@into.ie Tickets cost €6 Payment by cheque please to reserve tickets (cheques made payable to INTO District IX) Tell us what you think … Have you something to say about an article you have read in InTouch, or is there an issue on which you want to communicate with other members, or the wider community of primary education? Email editor@into.ie or write to the Editor, InTouch, INTO, Vere Foster House, 35 Parnell Sq, Dublin 1. Mark all such communications “for publication” and give a contact telephone number. A €50 book token will be awarded each month for the prize letter published. InTouch June 2011 INTO News e Irish National Teachers Organisation … who’s who, what’s new, and what’s happening INTO Task Force on Teacher Employment Background e INTO has established a Task Force on Teacher Employment in accordance with the terms of the resolution adopted at INTO Congress 2011. e Task Force is established in a context where there is a net reduction in the number of jobs in primary schools in 2011. Significant numbers of teacher education graduates in 2010 have not yet secured long-term employment as teachers and additional teachers are due to graduate from Colleges of Education in 2011 and thereafter. ese NQTs face serious challenges in finding teaching jobs, particularly at a time when severe restrictions on public spending continue to apply. Guidelines on the operation of the NQT groups are posted for branch and district officers on the the Officer Extranet. Call for submissions In accordance with the terms of the resolution, the INTO welcomes written submissions from individuals, branches, districts and groups to assist with the work of, and contribute ideas to, the Task Force. All written submissions should specifically address the points as outlined below. 1. Maximising employment opportunities. 2. Probation and induction. . Efficient redeployment mechanisms. . INTO services. . Teacher supply / Teacher education. 6.What other issues do you wish to highlight? One teacher’s view As an NQT in the current climate I feel like the plight is never ending, and the latest to add to my long list of worries is the cost of finding employment for September. Faced with grim employment prospects for September and with no income this summer my hard earned savings will have to cover my applications costs. I secured a maternity cover for this year, but for those who weren’t so fortunate, never mind the people coming directly from college how can they fund their efforts? I propose a solution. Implement an immediate system of email only job applications. To print a standard application form, copy it three times along with a CV costs approximately 1 euro. To purchase an A4 envelope another 30 cents, add the postage cost, three 55cent stamps and we are at €2.95 for application number one. Application number one is followed by application number two, three, four …and for me personally last year went as far as application number two hundred. That’s a grand total of €590 spent on applications when I was unemployed, having no income to rely on. Think about this. A principal advertises a job and receives 1000 applications, at a cost of €2950 to those applying and fills the vacancy. That is money well spent for whoever is lucky enough to obtain employment but for those of us left desperately waiting in hope it’s money down the drain. When there is no money in the first instance, what is an NQT supposed to do? Create applications from thin air? Forego rent or petrol to make applications for jobs they probably won’t get, as there are more experienced teachers pipping them to the post? Where is the logic and reason in this process? If job applications were made electronically via email it would be cost efficient. It would have positive implications for our environment and it would give NQTs like me the ability to at least apply for jobs. Orla Faulkner Composition Of Task Force NO OF REPS FROM 4 CEC/Head Office 3 CEC 3 Newly Qualified Teachers 1 1 1 Student Union Colleges of Education INTO Principals & Deputy Principals’ Committee Teaching Council 1 NAMES President: Noreen Flynn Gen Sec: Sheila Nunan Snr Official: Peter Mullan John Boyle Claire Byrne Colm Gibbons Cathal McGarrigle Aoife Ní Dheá – Froebel Mary Burke Fergal Fitzpatrick Vice-President: Anne Fay Gen Treas: Noel Ward Official: Zita Bolton Fergal Brougham Orla Faulkner Mícheál Ó Gríofa Full details are on www.into.ie/ROI InTouch June 2011 1 Nuacht CMÉ Revised teacher appointment form e DES has revised the appointment form for primary teachers. e revised form is to be used for all appointments since 1 May 2011. It has been amended to include the extra declarations at part 1 for the Chairperson of the Board of Management regarding redeployment panels. e reference to the incremental credit circular has also been removed, as this is likely to be amended shortly as a result of the changes announced in the last budget on salaries of new entrants from 1 January 2011. e new appointment form, both English and Irish versions, is available under the ‘School Leadership’ button on the INTO website. New Circular on revised promotion procedures the DeS has issued a circular on revised promotion procedures in primary schools relating to deputy principal, assistant principal and special duties teacher posts. the circular outlines a revised marking scheme and criteria for selection. however, the proposed appointments under this circular are subject to the current moratorium on post of responsibility at assistant principal and special duties teacher grades and therefore, in the vast majority of cases, will only apply to the post of deputy principal. the five criteria for selection and marks awarded are as follows; Item 1 – length of service (30 marks) Item 2 – knowledge, understanding and capacity to meet the needs of the job (15 marks) Item 3 – capacity to contribute to the overall development of the school (15 marks) Item 4 – interpersonal communication skills (15 marks) Item 5 – capacity to contribute to the overall organisation and management of the school (15 marks) members are also referred to circular 7/2003 in relation to the appointment process including the composition of the selection board and an appeal system. Please note that the changes outlined in this circular only refer to paragraph 9 of circular 07/2003. Review of the Rules and Constitution of Boards of Management e education partners, including INTO, have been engaged in discussions in relation to a review of the current rules and constitution for primary school boards of management in advance of the election of new boards in the Autumn. Much of the discussion in relation to the operating practices and rules for boards of management relate to technical issues, particularly in the context of education and other legislation. Following completion of the discussions, the DES will issue the revised Rules and Constitution to the education partners and the process for appointing new boards of management will commence at the beginning of the new school year. Circular due on 2011/2012 school year arrangements As reported previously in InTouch, discussions have been ongoing about standardised breaks for the 2011/12 school year. Agreement has been reached that the following standardised breaks will apply; l October 2011 Mid-term break: Monday 31 October – Friday 4 November, inclusive. l Christmas 2011 break: Closed Thursday 22 December, reopened Monday 9 January. 1 l February 2012 Mid-term break: Monday 13 – Friday 17 February or Thursday 16 and Friday 17 February. l Easter 2012 break: Closed Friday 30 March, reopen 16 April. In the event, however, of extensive or prolonged closures due to unforeseen circumstances next winter some flexibility has been built into the agreement, namely: l A shortening of the February mid- term break from five to two days (applicable to those schools that opt for a 5 day closure), and/or l the shortening of the Easter break by three days (the break would commence on Wednesday 4 April rather than Friday 30 March) A Circular confirming these arrangements was scheduled to issue from the DES as InTouch was going to press. Updates will be loaded on the INTO website. InTouch June 2011 INTO News INTO Equality Committee discusses agenda e Equality Committee was elected for a three year term beginning at Congress 2011. e Committee held its first meeting on 1 May. Nora Hamill, District 1 was elected as Cathaoirleach of the Com- New EQC representative for District 13, Tracie Tobin. mittee for 2011-2012, and Bríghid Cahalane, District 16 was elected Leas Cathaoirleach. e Committee has a new member for District 1, Tracie Tobin. At the first meeting of the term the Committee discussed its work priorities and considered a possible agenda for the three year term of the Committee. Initial areas of race, religion and mental health issues in teaching were identified for consideration for the coming year. e Committee also intends to explore the National Women’s Council of Ireland charter on women’s issues. Another important role of the Committee is to look at ways of promoting equality issues and raising the profile of the Equality Committee across the Organisation. It is anticipated that an Equality Conference will be held during the term of this Committee and possible themes being explored are race and mental health. Committee members are expected to attend district meetings to give reports on the work of the Committee. Where they Global schoolroom are invited to address a Branch on equality matters, the Equality Committee member claims their expenses from the Branch, in accordance with the practice in place in the district/branch. Nora Hamill, Cathaoirleach and Bríghid Cahalane, Leas Cathaoirleach Cycling success Global Schoolroom is an initiative designed to help Irish teachers share their educational experience with their counterparts in the developing world. Cornmarket Financial Services has supported Global Schoolroom since its inception in 2006 and continues to support the high-impact programme which is now also in partnership with University College Dublin (UCD). The programme offers an accredited Diploma in Teacher Education by UCD to teachers in the Developing World. Two members on the programme addressed INTO Annual Congress. For more information on Global Schoolroom developments please log onto www.globalschoolroom.net or contact damien.brennan@hotmail.com. Pictured at INTO Congress are Sheila Nunan, General Secretary, Jim Higgins, then INTO President, Joyceline Kharumnuid, and Sr Jessy from India. InTouch June 2011 Pictured on their arrival at INTO Annual Congress in Sligo are three members from Craobh an Daingin who cycled all the way from Dingle to Sligo for charity. Our picture shows CEC Representative for Sligo and Mayo Pat Stenson, Micheal Ó Conchúir from Dingle, then INTO President Jim Higgins, Seán Ó Catháin from Dingle, Seanachán Mac Gearailt from Dingle, and local Congress Committee member Martin Enright who originally hails from Dingle, outside the Congress venue. e proceeds from the fundraising cycle and a bucket collection at Congress went to Camphill Community which is based in Dingle. e organisation caters for adults with special needs. 1 Nuacht CMÉ EBS and INTO congratulate Handwriting Competition winners EBS Building Society and the INTO celebrated with winners of the 2011 National Handwriting Competition at the Prize Giving Ceremony held on Saturday 9 April 2011. e competition was open to all national schools throughout the country and the entries were judged on style, flair, neatness and layout of handwriting. In congratulating the winners and their teachers, INTO ex President Jim Higgins said, “Despite competition from computers the standard of handwriting is as high as ever. I congratulate the pupils and their teachers on keeping this very important skill alive and well in primary classrooms throughout the country.” Aidan Power, Head of Marketing, EBS said “Congratulations to all who entered this year’s competition and particularly to the students receiving an award today. e enthusiasm and pure passion for handwriting exhibited is extremely uplifting. EBS has a longstanding commitment to education and we believe it is important for children to continuously improve their writing skills. e EBS/INTO Handwriting Competition aims to encourage students and teachers alike to take handwriting seriously. I’d like to congratulate the INTO on their continued hard work in this area”. e children were presented with their medals and certificates by Fair City actor, Maclean Burke and their entries were displayed in EBS head office. e INTO would like to thank our regional and national handwriting co-ordinators for their enormous contribution in making this competition a great success. Among the 2011 winners were Cathal Fahey, Co Tipperary and Shannon McCormack, Co Louth The 2011 National Winners Ex-President, Jim Higgins and Fair City actor, Maclean Burke clowning around! category a 3rd: Kayla Mannion, Co Mayo 1st: Cillian O’Neill, Co Carlow category e 2nd: Ciara Harris, Co Waterford 3rd: Rebecca Hayden, Co Roscommon 1st: Eva Walpole, Co Kilkenny 2nd: Vitalija Janusonyte, Co Meath category b 3rd: Jason Connolly, Co Wicklow 1st: Ciara Smith, Co Cavan category F 2nd: Claudia Manley, Co Wicklow 3rd: Lily Breslin, Co Laois All Equal Value – in alphabetical order: Cathal Fahey, Co Tipperary category c Ronan Ferraz, Co Longford 1st: Oliwia Bochonko, Co Cork Shannon McCormack, Co Louth 2nd: Áine Hanley, Co Tipperary 3rd: Rebecca O’Brien, Co Monaghan category g All Equal Value – in alphabetical order: category D Pádraig Hahessy, Co Waterford 1st: Laura Furlong, Co. Meath Hayleigh Naughton, Co Cork 2nd: Doireann Nyhan, Co Cork Christian Sheekey, Co Sligo Retirement planning seminars Regency Hotel, Whitehall, Dublin 9 The next retirement planning seminar will be held on Friday and Saturday, 23/24 September 2011. This will be followed by a further seminar on Friday and Saturday 25/26 November 2011. The programme includes topics under the following headings: l Enjoying a healthy retirement. l Superannuation. l Making the most of your investments. l Income tax. l Wills and inheritance tax. 16 l An introduction to the Retired Teachers’ Association. l Handling the lifestyle change. The seminars are run over one and half days ie, full day on Friday and half day Saturday. The Department of Education and Skills allows teachers to absent themselves from school on the Friday in order to attend the seminar and substitute cover is provided by the DES. Prior approval of the board of management is required. There is a non-refundable fee of €50 in respect of each person attending. Members wishing to attend a retirement seminar are asked to complete the application form available online and return it to: Eileen O’Donnell, Retirement Planning Seminar, INTO, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1. InTouch June 2011 INTO News INto beNeFItS Look after your health A further 5% discount during summer months! Your health is your most valuable asset, and maintaining wellness should be a priority. We all need to pay attention to our health! As well as treating you when sick, your doctor can follow a ‘preventative care’ programme designed to help you keep an eye on your health. Preventive care can include: screening tests including regular measurements of weight, cholesterol levels and blood pressure; advice about healthy lifestyle choices such as a well-balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management and avoiding smoking/alcohol. Screening refers to a test or examination done to identify a condition or illness. e benefits include early diagnosis, often before symptoms appear, leading to early treatment, and providing a ‘score’ in relation to a condition to compare future tests to e.g. tracking your cholesterol levels. Which tests you need depends on a number of factors – your age, your sex, your family history or whether you have risk factors for certain diseases. For example, being overweight can be a risk factor in developing diabetes. Diabetes screening is included in most screening programmes. Some other conditions that doctors commonly screen for include breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon cancer, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, osteoporosis and prostate cancer. Osteoporosis is a silent disease. You may not know you have it until you break a bone. As many as half of all women and a quarter of all men over 0, will break a bone due to osteoporosis. A bone density scan can detect if you are at risk of developing this condition. Many doctors carry out routine annual ‘health checks’ for their patients. Some people may decide and choose to have a regular health check at a dedicated facility which offer all tests and screening on the same day, in one facility. An illness once identified may be treatable – however a preventative approach is preferable! Health Check at Mater Private Hospital is offering discounts to all INTO members, retired members and immediate family For bookings for June, July and August 2011, the Mater Private is happy to offer the following to INTO members: Actual Rate With INTO Discount Discount Summer Months Male/Female Health Screening 510.00 456.00 433.00 Female Screening incl. Dexa Scan 670.00 600.00 570.00 and Mammogram For more infomation visit www.healthcheck.ie or telephone: 01 885 8257 / 885 8258 Special offer on PhoneWatch wirefree alarm systems Eircom PhoneWatch are delighted to offer INTO members 1% off the price of wirefree alarm systems* A 2 hour monitored security solution from the leaders in the residential security market means that your keyholders and/or the emergency services will always be on hand to check on your home – minutes after your alarm is activated. PhoneWatch will watch over your home, and personally deal with all your InTouch June 2011 alarm activations, day and night, so you’re free to sleep soundly and get on with your life. Please contact 180 00 900 for more information or log on to www.eircomphonewatch.ie. Please mention ‘INTO Offer’. * is offer is valid until 31st August 2011 and cannot be used in conjunction with any other offer. Only one offer per household. Great savings in home and travel insurance Teacherwise Home and Travel Insurance is an approved home and travel insurance scheme from INTO. Enjoy great savings on your home insurance and avail of exclusive added benefits such as; l free laptop cover; l free all risks cover up to €100; l plus many other additional benefits and discounts. Annual, worldwide, multi-trip travel insurance is available from €72. It covers your spouse/partner and your children under 2 years of age. Extended cover to 90 days makes it excellent value for money. For more information or to get your quote please visit the Teacherwise link on the Benefits section of the INTO website www.into or call Teacherwise on 1890 700 7. Your spouse /partner and children are also entitled to avail of these offers. Teacherwise is a trading name of Flood Maguire & Robertson. Flood Maguire & Robertson Limited is regulated by the Financial Regulator as an Authorised Advisor. A.R. Brassington & Co. Limited, trading as Brassington Insurance is regulated by the Financial Regulator. 15% off jewellery & watches Fields are now offering INTO members a discount of 15% on jewellery products and 10% on watches or avail of your discount by becoming a Privilege Card holder. Apply for your Privilege Card in any of the 12 stores or apply online at www.fields.ie Please present your INTO membership card at time of purchase to avail of your discount. 17 Nuacht CMÉ INto learNINg ProFeSSIoNal DeveloPmeNt INTO Summer Programme of Professional Development INTO Learning have put together an extensive programme of quality professional development for its EPV day allocated Summer Programme during July and August. Firm face to face favourites An Ghaeilge: Cumársaid, Comhludar & Criac and the Newly Appointed Principals’ make a welcome return in a selection of regional venues. Online INTO Learning will provide 12 INTO designed summer courses and four online summer courses in collaboration with NCTE. An additional seven courses are being provided on behalf of Coláiste Mhuire, Setanta College and Ceol Ireland. New online titles this year include: l Supporting Literacy through the Arts: an innovative summer course that explores discrete literacy teaching and how approaches used discretely can be incorporated into music, art and drama lessons. One of the features of this course is the exploration of how the writing process can be used as the basis for bringing a story to the stage, including actual classroom video footage tracking the process. l Unique and Equal?: is is a follow on to last year’s highly successful Equal Eyes course (an updated version of which will run again this year). Unique and Equal uses a human rights framework to explore religious belief & practice, sexual orientation, disability and poverty at both a national and developing world context. l ICT Supporting Leaders: is back to basics course will support leaders in utilising ICT for school/classroom administrative and organisational purposes: managing electronic communications, data building and retention, making presentations as well as setting up/maintaining a website. l Using ICT to Support Literacy and Numeracy of SEN Pupils: is course, funded by NCTE, is aimed at both the classroom and learning support teacher. It explores free open software and applications to enhance and support literacy and numeracy difficulties. It is both practical and informative and does not require 18 participants to have particular previous ICT skills. l An Ghaeilge: Gramadach Idirgh- niomhnach Level 2: Technically this Coláiste Mhuire online course is a follow on their Level 1 course but it is also most suitable for teachers with a higher intermediate level of Gaeilge. It’s much more than a grammar course – it’s extremely well presented with voiced explanations of various language structures, rules and intricacies. It also includes lots of practical activities to enable the application of learning. l Digital Bootcamp: A pilot course last year this energetic and dynamic course in collaboration with Apple Education Technologies has two venues this year: Dublin & Cork. e intense three days face to face aspect of the course is complimented by an online basic film making component. is course will put a particular emphasis on supporting literacy in a creative and innovative way. New skills learned will be applied through participation in collaborative projects. Creating content using these technologies and exploring the practicalities of their use in the classroom will also be a feature of the course. Suitable for both Apple and non Apple users. Any participant who doesn’t have a Macbook will be provided with one for the duration of the course. For full details on the full programme of INTO Learning provided summer courses see www.intolearning.ie INTO Learning Autumn Programme The INTO Learning Autumn Programme will include an online Introductory Course for Learning Support/Resource Teachers, a Newly Appointed Principals’ Follow On Support Programme and a series of modular face to face courses on Play, Speaking with Confidence and Italian in the INTO Learning Centre. Full details will be posted on www.intolearning.ie and in the September issue of Intouch. Red Cross Resource Pack e Red Cross are currently piloting a primary school resource pack. e pack consists of lesson plans and resources for all 4 class groupings. e lessons relate to the story/history of the Red Cross, its work and how to call an ambulance in case of emergency. is pack will be made available to schools in the late autumn. Escape to Inisboffin for a week Escape to the magical island of Inishbofin in the company of a brilliant team that includes archaeologists, botanists, ecologists, and ornitologists.Throw in a dash of music some good food a bit of sean-nos dancing and you get the idea. This is a summer school with a difference. Approved by DES.Open to non teachers. Contact leo.hallissey@gmail. com or 085-1154629 or 095-43443. InTouch June 2011 INTO News i where your moNey goeS 8 INto Funds and Spending reviewed InTouch Articles In each issue of InTouch throughout this school year, we have set out how INTO monies are allocated across various funds, how income is utilised and the checks and balances which apply. Previous InTouch articles, by issue, have dealt with: l October 2010 – Where Your Money Goes (1): Overview l November 2010 – e General Fund l December 2010 - Contingencies and Legal, Branch and District Funds l Jan/Feb 2011 – Publications and Benevolent Funds l March 2011 – Capital and Benefits and Services Funds l April 2011 – Solidarity and Political Funds l May 2011 – Training and Professional Development Funds Congress at Easter the Report for 2010, General Treasurer/Deputy General Secretary Noel Ward set out significant features of the 2010 accounts, issues of depreciation and impairment related to INTO properties, details of the Staff Pension Scheme, funds at branches and districts, and salaries paid. Overall, the Organisation had a surplus for 2010, and the audit by Deloitte certified that the accounts represented a true and fair view of the state of INTO at year end. e INTO Accounts Committee, representative of each district, also reported to Congress on its detailed review of the books. In addition, a motion to reduce by .7% the main rate of membership subscription (now implemented) was approved by delegates. Report 2010 and Subscription 2011 Each year, a Financial Report is presented to Annual Congress. Introducing at Sligo Queries To conclude this final article reviewing INTO funds, it should be emphasised that queries from members regarding use of subscriptions will be fully responded to by the INTO Finance Section/Treasurer’s Office. INTO Accountant Gráinne Cleary, recently returned from career break pictured with Tommy Butler who had replaced her and has now been appointed to Comhar Linn Credit Union ‘e Man who Paid Women to Go Away’ ‘e man who paid women to go away’ – the title of an event organised by INTO Northern Committee – was INTO’s founding President, Vere Foster. At the second Annual Vere Foster Lecture in the Linenhall Library, Belfast in May, the aspect of Foster’s life highlighted was his scheme to assist emigration, and especially women’s emigration, in post-Famine Ireland. e speaker was Dr Ann McVeigh of the Northern Ireland Public Records Office which holds extensive records of Vere Foster’s emigration schemes and his support of Irish emigrants through publications such as e Emigrant’s Guide and through his direct contacts with leading figures in America. is was in addition to Foster’s remarkable work in health, school building and for the newly-formed INTO. Pictured at the lecture are (l to r): Noel Ward (Deputy General Secretary), Dr Ann McVeigh (NI Public Records Office), John McAnulty (Chair, Northern Committee), Frank Bunting (Northern Secretary) InTouch June 2011 Comhar Linn Draw winners – march 2011 Toyota Auris Áine Uí Ghabhain, Scoil Naomh Bride, Tullach Uí Chadhain, Co na Gailimhe. Cash €1,500 Nora Gallagher, (Retired) Dublin. Weekend for two in Jury’s Inn Stephen Connaughton, (Retired) Co Kildare. Padraig De Burca, Girls NS, Stradbally, Co Waterford. winners – april 2011 Toyota Auris Phil Caulfield, (Retired) Killiney, Co Dublin. Cash €1,500 Nicola Evans, Scoil Fhursa, Cromcastle Green, Kilmore West, Dublin 5. Weekend for two in Jury’s Inn Siobhan Moss, St Kevin’s BNS, Barry Ave, Finglas West, Dublin 11. Niamh Burns, Scoil Mhuire, Esker, Lucan, Co Dublin. 19 Nuacht CMÉ Changes in Rwanda Delivering quality education in Rwamagana A lmost everyone on their town. We also agreed on the first trip to Rwanda is construction of a revenue-gensurprised at two things, erating multi-purpose hall and how green and beautiful the sponsorship of orphaned the country is and how clean it and vulnerable children. Rwais. It is one of the safest, least magana was designated the capcorrupt and most organised ital of the newly created Eastern countries in Africa and there is, Province. is is resulting in an dare I say it, a real Celtic-tiger influx of job seekers which is feel to the place, things are putting great strain on the alchanging at an incredible speed. ready crowded school system. New buildings are shooting up Our school ‘Friends of the and it seems like everyone’s on Children International School’ Facebook. is now delivering quality educaOn the other hand, a lot of tion in a safe environment with people on Facebook don’t have adequate teacher support. electricity (you can charge your ere are two things that I phone at a shop in town) and althink are vital, that this project most no-one has running water. is led by DIZA and that it will ere is always the shadow of be self-sufficient. e RCP is genocide where 800,000 were planning to end its financial killed in 100 days in 199. Edusupport of this project at the cation is poor. At 66:1 Rwanda end of 201 to promote selfhas the world’s third highest sufficiency. e first class primary school teacher - stuopened in January with student ratio. at means some dents and by the time all classclasses have more than 100 rooms are open approximately students in them. Feel pity for 66 students will be receiving a the teachers! first-class education. However, e language of education we have a long, long, way to go was suddenly switched to Engto get there and funds are deslish, a language with which very perately needed. few primary teachers are comAll Irish-based members are Happy children in February. Inset: a new classroom fortable. Textbooks are few and volunteers and cover all admin far between, facilities very basic costs themselves so 100% of doand most classrooms are covered with but there’s really no comparison! nations are used in Rwanda. It’s a lot of cheap tin roofs which, when it rains, make I felt that I couldn’t ignore my experiwork but worth it when you see the smiles so much noise as to make teaching impos- ence in Rwanda and saw a particularly on the kid's faces. sible. To accommodate students all acute need in one town near where I used e INTO Solidarity Fund very generschools are now required to teach half of to live. I set up the Rwandan Children’s ously supported this project and I want to the students in the morning and the other Project (RCP) to work in co-operation pass on the heart-felt thanks of the first half in the afternoon. Teachers are under- with a local charity I had previously class of students of “Friends of the Chilpaid, undertrained, and undervalued by worked with called Dufatanye Inshuti dren International School” to every INTO society and can become demotivated. Z’Abana (DIZA) which translates as member. t Many of the best primary teachers leave ‘Friends of the Children Association’. We teaching to find other work. jointly agreed on a project to build a nurs- Eric O’Flynn, Director, e Rwandan Children's Project Times are hard in education in Ireland ery and primary school in Rwamagana ank you, INTO! 20 APPly fOR fuNdINg The INTO work with a range of agencies and charities to achieve carefully devised development plans to benefit some of the world’s poorest children. There are rigorous controls and safeguards in place to ensure the money is used to meet the objectives of the fund. You can apply for funding by downloading the application form from the above link or contact Erin Mcgann at (01) 804 7783, and send it to: The general Treasurer, INTO head Office, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1. InTouch June 2011 INTO News Cuts to English Language teachers e Irish National Teachers’ Organisation (INTO) said the cutting of another 12 language support teachers is another attack on disadvantaged and marginalised children. “e decision flies in the face of last year's OECD report on literacy and numeracy which found that Irish standards were negatively affected by an increase in international children. is will only make the situation worse,” said INTO general secretary Sheila Nunan. Irish Examiner, 21 May 2011 Schools are set to lose 250 language support teachers under new cutbacks indicated by the Department of Education last night. The move will affect teaching support for immigrant children, many of them struggling to cope with only meagre English languages skills. Most of the reduction will be at primary level as about 80 per cent of the language posts are in primary schools. The surprise move – endorsed by Minister for Education Ruairí Quinn – has already drawn a strong response; the Irish National Teachers’ Organisation (INTO) described it as an “attack on disadvantaged and marginalised children”. e Irish Times, 21 May 2011 e Department of Education has told schools it is to cut the number of English Language Teachers by 20 from September. at is double the cut that schools had expected. A Department spokesperson said the number had been doubled to enable the system to comply with the Employment Control Framework, which restricts numbers working in the public sector. e move will affect primary schools most. e Irish National Teachers’ Organisation has said the decision is another attack on disadvantaged and marginalised children. e INTO also said the decision flew in the face the Government’s commitment to improve literacy standards in schools. RTE News, 20 May 2011 Croke Park Agreement Teachers told that Croke Park protections require cuts in contract posts. The Minister did reaffirm to each conference the Government’s commitment to the Croke Park Agreement. This was welcomed at the INTO gathering by InTouch June 2011 In the media would not be produced the following year and would be replaced by a new edition. The INTO wants the Department of Education to licence publishers to supply books to schools, which could be used as way to control prices and the frequency of new editions. Irish Independent, 10 May 2011 Regional Papers Many regional papers covered the recent INTO Congress focusing on the contributions made by local delegates. is coverage, of which the article below is one example, was due to the work of INTO Media Co-ordinators throughout the country. general secretary Sheila Nunan, although she warned: “There is a real danger that the external threats to the agreement could become a self-fulfilling prophecy and that must be challenged”. Both Sheila Nunan and the ASTI’s general secretary, Pat King, referred in speeches to their respective delegates to the fact that new entrants to teaching will be starting on the first point of the pay scale rather than the rd. is means that the 10% cut in pay for new entrants to the public service, which took effect from the start of this year, is effectively about a 1% pay cut for new entrants to the teaching profession. Another issue that emerged was that of the new career average pension scheme for new entrants to the public service, which is already on the new Government’s programme of legislation for the coming months. It provides for a lower cost pension for these new entrants. INTO deputy general secretary Noel Ward told the union’s delegates that it was fairer that negotiated and necessary pension changes be shared across public service workers of every age, and not imposed entirely on new entrants. He pointed to the Hutton Report on pension reform in the UK, which proposed that UK pension changes, which would take effect from 201 onwards, would affect the future service of all public servants – both new entrants and currently serving staff. Industrial Relations News, May 2011 Textbooks Irish National Teachers’ Organisation (INTO) President Noreen Flynn said schools were simply told by publishers that a book local primary teachers lament cuts at Congress At the INTO annual Congress which took place in Sligo last week, primary school teachers from Meath took to the podium to address an audience of over 700 delegates on a number of issues. Fergal Fitzpatrick, the Principal Teacher in St Michael’s National school in Trim and National Chairman of the Principals’ and Deputy Principals’ Committee, outlined the challenges of leadership during difficult economic times as well as the need for a professional Inspectorate, which can properly probate teachers who have entered the profession. Rosemary Fahey, Principal Teacher in Navan’s St Ultan’s Special School, highlighted the case of a teacher in her school who, despite having qualified almost three years ago, is still waiting for the probation process to conclude. Maurice Mullins, a mainstream teacher in Ratoath National School and Chairman of the Navan Branch of the INTO, gave another example of a young teacher in his school who, despite being told that she was a priority for probation more than 16 months ago, was still awaiting the promised inspection. e special education coordinator in St Paul’s National School, Ratoath, Gareth Burns, gave a number of impassioned speeches highlighting the savage cuts in supports and services for children with particular educational needs that had recently been imposed. Speakers stressed the “immorality” of withdrawing posts and services from children who find themselves marginalised, often by accident of birth, and on the outside looking in. e annual Congress is an opportunity for primary teachers to discuss and debate educational issues at which primary teachers from Meath have always been prominent contributors. Meath Chronicle, 7 May 2011 21 INTO Advice INTO advice for members on issues of importance From college to classroom This article is the sixth of a series of articles by Mary Burke for newly qualified teachers on questions which may arise throughout the first year in teaching. H “ ow far you go in life depends on you being tender with the young, compassionate with the aged, sympathetic with the striving and tolerant of the weak and strong. Because some day in life you will have been all of these.” George Washington Carver As we come to the end of the school year many newly qualified teachers (NQTs) will look back on this year as a steep learning curve. We hope that as NQTs complete their first year in teaching that they have reached the stage of reflection and are looking forward in anticipation to the coming year. Even if this year was a particularly challenging one for an NQT it is important to look at the experience as a learning opportunity, informing professional development and practice for the future. We know as a teaching profession that many NQTs are worried about next year and the job situation and what will happen if they don’t find work. It is important to encourage them to remain hopeful, to be proactive and to keep in touch with all the relevant ➔ What can a school do to help ease the transition from student teacher in college to newly qualified teacher in a school, with responsibility for a class? A school can help ease the transition from student teacher in college to newly qualified teacher in a school in a number of ways: l give attention to class assignments – make sure that the class assigned to an NQT is not the most challenging class in the school. If possible avoid assigning junior infants or 6th class to a newly qualified teacher. Check that the position assigned to the NQT is a position in which the NQT can be probated. l Nominate and train a teacher from the staff to be a mentor to NQTs. NQTs value having someone on the staff assigned to them as a mentor who they can go to with their questions, etc. Support at school level is critical for a successful induction experience into the school and into the profession and the presence of a mentor is seen as central to facilitating this experience. (See www.teacherinduction.ie for details on summer courses in mentor training in Kildare and Sligo Education Centres). l Encourage NQTs to attend the workshop programme in the local Education Centres – check website in InTouch June 2011 September for venues and dates and list of workshops. l Prepare a welcome pack – see www.teacherinduction.ie for sample template. l Talk through key policies at the start of the year e.g. code of behaviour, homework, child protection, health and safety. l Provide opportunities, if possible, for the NQT to observe other teachers teaching, to co-plan, to meet with key staff members in relation to special education, home-school etc., l Introduce the NQTs to planning guidelines for teaching and learning on www.teacherinduction.ie l Encourage NQTs to seek support early on in the year. l Develop a school induction policy, not just for NQTs but for all staff who may come to work in the school, even for very short periods. l Discuss a work/life balance – ensuring NQTs are aware of the supports that are available to them. 2 Comhairle CMÉ From college to classroom (continued) organisations so that they can access support. If an NQT does not find employment early on next year they can still come to workshops in the local Education Centre, meet other NQTs, network and keep up-todate with what is happening locally and in the education system generally. It is important for NQTs to know that the teaching profession does empathise with them with regard to the current job situation because many teachers found themselves in similar situations throughout their careers also. As a teaching profession we need to stay positive and encourage NQTs to talk with other teachers so that they know that they are not alone and that there are others in the same boat as themselves. In June a frequently asked question section will be posted up on our website with responses to many questions raised about service requirements, probation etc., is section should prove very informative and hopefully answer many questions being posed by NQTs. The National Induction Programme for Teachers ( An Clár Náisiúnta Ionduchtaithe do Mhúinteoirí) wish to thank all involved with the programme this year NQTs, principals, mentors, staffs, facilitators, Education Centre Directors, INTO, Colleges of Education, Teaching Council and DES. In working together we are creating a more effective, beneficial and, most of all, supportive induction experience for our NQTs. t Mary Burke is co-ordinator of the National Induction Programme for Teachers. www.teacherinduction.ie 2 There is a story by Jaroldeen Asplund Edwards called The Daffodil Principle which tells the story of a woman who began planting daffodils one bulb at a time to bring “her vision of beauty and joy to an obscure mountaintop”. After 40 years of planting bulbs she had “created something of extraordinary magnificence, beauty, and inspiration. Planting one bulb at a time, year after year, this unknown woman had forever changed the world in which she lived”. The last few lines of the story contain a key message: “When we multiply tiny pieces of time with small increments of daily effort, we too will find we can accomplish magnifi- cent things. We can change the world ...” As a teacher over the past year magnificent things have been accomplished by you, children in your class who have made remarkable progress because of you – nobody might have told you so but you know that you did it. Teaching will always be one of the most noble professions – no one can take that away from us! More than ever hope for the future generation rests with the vision, enthusiasm, energy and commitment of our teachers. Well done and thank you all for your contribution and co-operation. Keep well and stay safe this summer. InTouch June 2011 Newsdesk News from the world of education and trade unionism, at home and abroad New book on school leadership launched Any critical examination of Irish education must include an honest appraisal of what is involved in leading and managing schools for the 21st century, according to a new book on the state of school leadership in Ireland. e central premise of the book, Leading and Managing Schools by Helen O’Sullivan and John West-Burnham, is that leadership and management in education can make a significant difference to the effectiveness of schools. e book was launched on May 10 in Trinity College by Mr Pat Cox, President of the European Movement International and former President of the European Parliament. Contributors include: Marty Linksy (Harvard), Michael Fullan (Ontario University), Niamh Brennan (UCD), Ciaran Sugrue (Cambridge), Paddy Flood (LDS), Tom Collins and Rose Malone (Maynooth), Paul Conway, Kathy Hall, Rose Murphy and Anne Rath (UCC), Helen O’Sullivan (TCD), Enda McGorman (Principal), Martin Wallace (Principal), Michael Shevlin (TCD) and John West-Burnham (St Mary’s College, Twickenham). Each chapter in the book addresses an area of specific concern and raises questions and possible strategies in order to inform and extend the debate. Helen O’Sullivan is Lecturer in Educational Leadership and Management in the School of Education, Trinity College Dublin. Previously Helen worked as a teacher, school principal and member of Leadership Development for Schools (LDS) team. John West Burnham is Professor of Educational Leadership, St Mary’s College, London and a consultant to Leadership Development for Schools, Ireland. Leading and Managing Schools edited by Helen O’Sullivan and John West-Burnham is published by Sage Publications. Intercultural Education Strategy update on the implementation of the Intercultural Education Strategy, 2010- 2015 In September 2010, Ireland’s first Intercultural Education Strategy was launched. The Strategy contains the ten key components and five high level goals of intercultural education. As part of the Strategy’s implementation, the Department is distributing a newsletter to all schools with an update on developments in various education sectors. Particular items include information on, for example, the 2009 National Assessments of Mathematics and English Reading and an initiative in the Early Childhood Care and Education sector. The newsletter will also be published on the Department’s website www.education.ie. The Department is seeking submissions which will be considered in advance of a stakeholder’s meeting next October. Submissions should be received by 23 September and provide information on: 1 The impact of the Strategy on the work of or- ganisations/groups. 2 Actions taken by organisations/groups to implement the Strategy. 3 Outcomes of these actions. 4 Opportunities and problems encountered whilst undertaking these actions. 5 Provide information on what the Department might do to further assist in the implementation of the Strategy. Please send submissions to integration@ education.gov.ie. NCSE newsletter e National Council for Special Education circulated issue 5 of its electronic newsletter in May. e newsletter outlines a range of activities being undertaken by the NCSE. is includes the appointment of the new CEO, Ms Teresa Griffin, issues in relation to the allocation of teaching InTouch June 2011 and SNA supports for the coming school year, examples of work being undertaken with individual schools, and an update on the NCSE research programme. Copies of the newsletter are available from www.ncse.ie and also under the ‘Latest News’ section of the INTO website. 2 Ócáidí Nuachta Forbairt Forbairt is a professional development programme for experienced school principals and deputy principals organised and run by PDST (Leadership and Planning). It involves three residential modules, each consisting of two days and one overnight in a number of locations around the country. See www.pdst.ie School leaders are given an opportunity to take part in a series of leadership development workshops and seminars. It offers an opportunity to meet other school lead- Misneach ers, enjoy each others’ company in a pleasant social environment and learn together. To apply for a place on Forbairt 11/12, please fill in the application form and return it to Linda Hogan, Clare Education Centre, Government Buildings, Kilrush Rd, Ennis, Co. Clare on or before 27 June 2011. Application Form for Professional Development Programmes Which course do you want to apply for? Misneach n Forbait n Tánaiste n Name: Number of Teachers: Position: Roll Number: Date of appointment to position: School Tel: Mobile: School Email: Email: Signed: School Name: School Address: Office use only Date received: Signed: To apply please return the application form to Linda Hogan, Leadership Development for Schools, Clare Education Centre, Government Offices, Kilrush Road, Ennis, Co Clare or contact Linda Hogan at 065 6845520 or lhogan@pdst.ie. If you are a first-time principal or acting principal, appointed within the last twelve months, you are eligible to apply for the Misneach programme. is programme focuses on the learning and development needs of the principal during his/her first two years following appointment. e key constituent elements of the programme include: 1. Four residential meetings over two school years interrogating a series of modules. 2. A mentoring support system. 3. An ICT mediated support. e cost of accommodation and travel to the residentials is funded by the DES. Teaching principals may also claim for substitute cover through the use of Admin Days and PDST support. Application should be made via the application form or by visiting www.pdst.ie or contact Linda Hogan at 065 6845520 or lhogan@pdst.ie. Modules for Misneach primary l Unpacking leadership l Leading learning l Communication l Conflict management l Managing self l Leadership curriculum change l e principal and the Inspectorate l Stress management l Interviewing l Time management l Team building l Managing special needs l Finance l Record keeping l Leading people l Assessment and evaluation l e extended school community l Middle management Please send in the application form as soon as you as the appointment happens. Tánaiste Summer Programme 2011 for deputy principals and acting deputy principals 4, 5 and 6 July and two days online This programme of professional development was designed specifically for deputy principals and it enables them to develop the knowledge, skills and dispositions needed to effectively carry out their role as a school leader and to support the principal. Opportunities to engage with colleagues and to share practice are provided. The online element offers a 26 blended learning experience and encourages deputies to use web based resources and materials. July 4th, 5th and 6th Venues 1. Skylon hotel Drumcondra 2. Kilkenny Education Centre 3. Carrick on Shannon Education Centre 4. Ennis Education Centre The programme offers a choice of venue and free overnight accommodation and qualifies for three EPV days on completion. Content The role of the deputy principal l Becoming an emotionally intelligent leader l Managing conflict l l Understanding school culture Leading curriculum /literacy l Communication l Working as a team l Primary administration matters l Motivation and personal care Application should be made via the application form or by visiting www.pdst.ie. Applications must be received by on or before 27 June 2011. l InTouch June 2011 Newsdesk Tóraíocht Post-graduate Diploma in educational leadership offered Tóraíocht is a Post-Graduate Diploma in Educational Leadership (PGDEL). It is offered in partnership between the National University of Ireland Maynooth, and Professional Development Service for Teachers (PDST). e programme is supported by the Department of Education and Skills. e programme is intended for qualified teachers at primary and post-primary level with a minimum of four years teaching experience. e programme is delivered nationally in Education Centres and in the Education Department, NUI Maynooth. e programme is offered to the following Centres for the coming year: Castlebar, Drumcondra, Kilkenny, Tralee and NUIM, subject to sufficient numbers having applied. Tóraiocht is about exploring the challenges and opportunities involved in school leadership. e modules revolve around leadership of learning, of people and of the organisation. Time is spent considering the capabilities, personal and professional which contribute to successful, life-enhancing school communities. Candidates have an opportunity to practice leadership skills through completion of a school-related action research project. Application must be made online through the postgraduate application centre (PAC) system accessible through the website: www.pac.ie Course fee: €1800. Closing date for applications: 17 June 2011. Enquiries to: Paula Kinnarney, NUIM paula.kinnarney@nuim.ie; Carmel Lillis, PDST carmellillis@pdst.ie; Catherine Moynihan, PDST catherinemoynihan@pdst.ie. Poster Competition JcI Ireland’s uN millennium Development goals JCI Ireland is delighted to invite pupils from schools around Ireland to enter JCI Ireland's UN Millennium Development Goals Poster Competition 2011. Junior Chamber International (JCI) is an organisation which focuses on the personal development of young people. Their aims are to enhance the skills of members and provide them with opportunities to develop their leadership potential. JCI Ireland is part of an international organisation of young people who want to make a positive impact on their community. JCI Ireland provides a range of activities and projects in 4 opportunity areas: individual, community, international and business. JCI is a not-for-profit, voluntary organisation. One of the main objectives of this poster competition is to raise awareness of the UN Millennium Developmental Goals amongst young people in Ireland. Entrants to this competition are asked to design a poster with the theme called ‘The Impact of One’ which should focus on achieving these goals. The United Nations Millennium Developmental Goals area as follows: InTouch June 2011 1 Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. 2 Achieve universal primary education. 3 Promote gender equality and empowerment of women. 4 Reduce child mortality. 5 Improve maternal health care. 6 Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases. 7 Ensure environmental sustainability. 8 Develop a global partnership for development. Any young person aged 18 or below who is a resident in the Republic of Ireland may submit an entry to this competition. Closing date for the competition 30 June and entries can be sent to JCI Ireland, 28-32 Pembroke Street, Dublin 2. For more information please contact JCI Ireland’s Community Director, Victoria Whelan on 087 6261028. Children’s learning in the 21st Century To date, the NCCA has carried out two phases of review of the Primary School Curriculum. Curriculum overload was clearly identified as an issue. However, the issue of curriculum overload is not unique to Ireland. The process of changing the curriculum has also commenced with the initial focus on the language curriculum in the early years. As part of the curriculum review process it is timely to consider what we value for children's learning and development in primary schools for the 21st century. Aistear, the early childhood curriculum framework also brings new challenges in relation to how we perceive children's learning in the infant classes. The NCCA held a conference in collaboration with Marino Institute for Education on ‘Children: their lives their learning’, which was addressed by Robin Alexander, of the Cambridge Review. The Cambridge Review was an independent review of primary education in England, which found that the increased emphasis on testing in primary schools and the strong focus on literacy and numeracy led to the narrowing of the taught curriculum. The conference was also addressed by Mary McAleese, President of Ireland. NCCA have put together a website http://ncca.biz/children that includes the presentations, and relevant podcasts on the issue of curriculum for children in the 21st century. The website is worth a look and should assist in debating the issues which are emerging in the context of curriculum development and review. 27 Ócáidí Nuachta Bray teacher represents Ireland at Technology in Teaching Learning Forum, Moscow More than 00 educational professionals from over 0 European countries met from 22-2 March at the 8th Annual Microsoft Partners in Learning European Forum in Moscow. e three day event brought educators, school leaders and education experts together to collaborate with colleagues, discuss quality content and challenge educators to go above and beyond their own perceived abilities to integrate eSkills into teaching and learning practices. e Partners in Learning European Forum annually provides a venue for educators to demonstrate how they are using digital media and Microsoft technologies to improve student engagement. Doreen McHale, a primary school teacher of th class in St Philomena’s Primary School, Bray, was delighted to be invited to represent Ireland at the Forum with their project ‘Birds of Bray’. Doreen travelled to Moscow to present the project. e aim of their project was to develop non-fiction writing skills within the context of a local bird study. e pupils studied the birds around the school, in their Dr Deirdre Butler (St Patrick's College, Drumcondra) and Dorren McHale at the award ceremony. gardens and in the local community. ey then used Web 2.0 tools such as Hotmail, MS SkyDrive and Google blogs to collab- orate with others on shared research and writing activities. eir work can be found at www.birdsofbray.blogspot.com . A number of different awards for outstanding projects in different categories were given by an international jury of education experts, led by Dr Deirdre Butler, St Patrick’s College. ose who demonstrated the most innovative teaching practices using technology are then selected to attend the Partners in Learning Global Forum which will be held in Washington DC later this year. Doreen and her class were delighted when the ‘Birds of Bray’ project was awarded first runner up in the Knowledge Building and Critical inking category. is project will now be further developed and they have been invited to present the project at the Global Forum in Washington DC in November 2011. St Philomena’s would be delighted to link with other schools that have an interest in bird watching in their local area. For further information or if you are interested in getting involved in this project please contact Doreen McHale (stphilomenas@hotmail.com), or visit blog site. Primary teachers launch albums Seeds is the debut album from Limerick born Noelle O’Sullivan, who resides in Dublin, Ireland. A beautifully crafted album with overtures of jazz. Noelle’s talented band was formed while she was studying voice at Ireland’s leading jazz academy, Newpark College of Music. highlights of Noelle’s career so far have included playing support for Mick Flannery and singing for the acclaimed actor Dominic West’s wedding. West played the role of Jimmy McNulty in the American hit TV series The Wire. Noelle currently works as a primary school teacher in Bray, Co Wicklow. www.noelleosullivan.com 28 Let The Feast Begin is an acoustic album released by glenn Simpson, a Belfast teacher. It features twelve of his own compositions. glenn’s main instrument is a a guitar shaped bouzouki which has the neck of a bouzouki, the greek stringed instrument, and the body of a guitar. The title track Let The Feast Begin is an invitation to a twilight feast. The songs that follow are an exploration of place, people and time. One of the songs O’Neill imagines hugh O’Neill’s last look at Ireland as his ship sails from Donegal in 1607. The lead singer on the album is Michelle Donaghy. glenn sings on a number of the tracks. Further info at glennsimpson63@gmail.com or www.glennsimpsonmusic.com InTouch June 2011 Teaching matters Articles and opinions on primary teaching, with tips and ideas for the classroom Addressing the needs of EAL learners after language support ends A ccording to the ESRI, despite the fact that the inflow of migrant workers has diminished since Ireland went into recession “such was the scale of inward migration, it is clear that Irish society will remain culturally diverse for the foreseeable future” (ESRI 2009 p.xvi). Yet, language support in schools has been severely curtailed and stretched so thinly that once a reasonable level of proficiency has been achieved (Level B1), there are no more supports available to those English Language Learners who may be struggling with the academic language in the senior class text books. Discussing these issues in focus group interviews with teachers of th and 6th class in schools in the Dublin 1 area where the greatest number of non-native English speaking students attend, focus was brought to bear on the many obstacles faced by these pupils as they progress into secondary school. Much has been written on the differing lengths of time required to gain oral proficiency (BICS) and academic language (CALP) in a second / additional language. According to Dr Jim Cummins amongst others, in an immersion setting, and with language support, a student is likely to reach a good level of oral proficiency within two years. To reach proficiency in academic language, the language of text books and that required for higher order thinking, somewhere in the order of -7 years is usually required. A good level of literacy in the student’s first language is a distinct advantage and can mean that proficiency in academic language can be acquired in as few as four years. Teachers interviewed spoke of how difficult it is for a student arriving into say, 2nd class in an Irish primary school being expected by the time they reach th / 6th class to master the language of Maths problems or that of the SESE textbooks. Lack of prior / background knowledge, InTouch June 2011 however scanty, of topics for instance in Irish history can be an additional stumbling block as the pupil may not have reached an adequate understanding of English to follow the SESE programme in 2nd / rd class and so can find themselves really at sea when they are expected to follow the work in the th / 6th class textbooks where the language is significantly more complex. is puts the non-native English speaking pupil at a distinct educational disadvantage. To address this issue, much has been done in countries where there is a history of immigration such as Canada. ere, more and more emphasis is being put on maintaining the English Language Learner’s cultural identity and first language. Many schools offer a bi-lingual programme so that these students can follow some of the curricular subjects in their first language. In Ireland, the migrant students come from a huge array of linguistic and cultural backgrounds and so the above option, apart from the scarcity of resources, would not be a viable solution. Focusing on these matters as part of a research Masters, it was necessary to identify as precisely as possible what teachers felt might be of assistance to these EAL students as they progress into the senior classes in primary school and on into secondary. A problem with their understanding of History, most particularly Irish history was mooted time and again. Difficulties that arise in attempting to make topics such as the 1798 Rebellions or the 1916 Rising relevant to these students, combined with the difficulty of the language used to cover these topics in the history textbooks, were discussed. Having studied which elements of academic language are generally deemed to be found troublesome for second language learners of English, the current th and 6th class history textbooks used in Irish classrooms were examined. With a view to both making the content more accessible and the academic language more familiar to EAL learners, six of the topics that crop up most frequently in these textbooks were taken and turned into language lessons. e topics covered by these lessons are: e Celts, e Norman Invasions, e 1798 Rebellions, Daniel O’Connell and the Act of Union, e Great Famine and e 1916 Rising. ese English language lessons are currently on a shortlist for the 2011 European Language Label Award. ey are available for any teacher who feels they may be of benefit to their students. A designated website is being set-up from which they can eventually be downloaded. Its address is: http://irishhistoryeallessons.com. Until the site is up and running, please feel free to contact Rosemary Ryan at: rosemary2010.ryan@gmail.comt Rosemary Ryan MA., is a teacher at Griffith Barracks Multi Denominational School in Dublin 8. 29 Cúrsaí Teagaisc I heard recently that the fifties are the youth of old age. This comment lingered with me for a while and had a most pleasing effect on my morale. Whether it was that stirring thought or the size of my overdraft I consequently decided to set about applying for a principalship in a larger school. But then the doubts set in. It occurred to me that Don Quixote was about fifty when he set off on his trusted steed, tilting at windmills, rescuing damsels, having run-ins with inn keepers, and traders and encounters with barbers and priests and possibly an occasional inspector. His quest resulted in many privations, injuries and humiliations. He could have been a teacher. Was I also a little deluded taking myself for a metaphorical ride on my spindly legged nag? My Quixotic thoughts discouraged me further in my proposed adventure. That night while looking at my bank statement, the overdraft loomed large in my thoughts. The extra allowance in that school would be at least an extra hundred euro a week, I thought to myself, enough to row back on some of the previous three years’ losses. I was also buoyed by the results of an Australian research paper on ‘Successful School Principalship in Late Career’ by Bill Mulford et al in 2009. The findings contradicted results from other research which had indicated that pre-retirement principals are more likely to be rigid and autocratic, disenchanted with and withdrawn from work and “tired and trapped”. Yes let me repeat it. They found those results to be incorrect. What a re-assuring blessing from afar! The application form seemed easy enough, though many of the questions made me take a hard look at myself. The characteristics of an effective school put me thinking about young John Sheerin’s comments when his teacher asked him about the swimming money. “Me Mammy says you’re a shower of rip off merchants 'cause you’re always looking for money.” As I moved on to fill the section on the naming of referees, I noticed that it had begun snowing. I wondered were they small flakes or big flakes. My good colleague and friend Anna has an old Cork saying: “Big flakes, small snow; small flakes, big snow.” I checked. There was trouble ahead. I have a recurring dream. It is a happy dream but also slightly alarming. I get three stars in a lottery card and my name is pulled in the game show. My first reaction is delight followed by panic as to where I could locate a minibus load of supporters who would wave the ‘Go Dan Go’ posters with sufficient enthusiasm, feigned or otherwise. No I wouldn’t be able for it. I had the very same feeling when it came to getting the names of four referees. I can’t ask the principal and I’m left with the Chairman of the Board and some head scratching. I wondered would they see my application as a pension run. My age would be a factor no doubt. Of course they would appreciate experience but possibly not this much. However to quote Ronald Reagan I would not hold my competitors’ relative youth and inexperience against them. And now we have Enda, just shy of sixty becoming Taoiseach and our colleague Mary Mitchell-O’Connor giving radiant expression and credence to the fact that middle age is indeed the youth of old age. I thought of invoking the Pope as an ally in my argument but dismissed the thought. My recent effort at humour hadn’t gone down too well when the Church car park started going to Hell and began subsiding. I mentioned to the priest that upon this rock he should build his car park. A slight pause was followed by nervous laughter. No I would not be invoking the Pope on this occasion. The Forbairt folder proved to be a treasure trove. Alas some of my notes from this principals’ course were like hieroglyphics; others were the doodling of a daydreamer. But enough remained to be of use. I began reading voraciously and I soon realized how much I had forgotten. How was this school being run at all? After a few hours of this I was a rebooted principal full of knowledge and new ideas. The Australian research by Mulford and company also found that when compared to I’d 0 InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters other principals, pre-retirement principals are more likely to have a strong work ethic, to consult widely and to have a strong social consciousness. And we thought we were all washed up. Then I would pause and procrastinate in my preparations. I would look at what I had and count its bountiful blessings. What would the new staff and parents think as their brand new principal hobbled across the school yard and he not a day under fifty seven “Who’s that fella?” “That’s the new principal.” “The wha?” By now Anna’s wisdom had been borne out. Those little flakes had closed the school. I was half way through my application, trying to come to terms with ‘school effectiveness’ when the whole venture had its ‘titanic’ moment. A pipe burst in the school and flooded a classroom. My application was placed in abeyance as I squelched over the carpet and pondered what to do. I got a dehumidifier to dry the carpet but there soon arose such a stench that there was nothing for it but to dump the carpet. In all my manuals on management and administration I had found an information gap. There was no advice on dealing with a flood and getting rid of a sad, soggy rug. This type of incident should be included in the Critical Incident Policy when I get round to drawing one up. I had asked a fellow principal for a copy of her policy when she had dealt wonderfully well with a serious, well documented event at her school. The policy duly arrived in a small brown envelope and when I opened it what did I find but a prayer to St.Jude and a miraculous medal. And it worked! Anyway I returned to the application. Doubts unsettled me again. How would I deal with the inevitable question? Why did I want the job? Sure I’d love a new challenge and an opportunity to bring my fresh innovative ideas to the school. I would use my vast experience to tackle issues and problems and illuminate the way ahead to the pleasure of all. ‘Going forward’ we will sail with a fair wind at our backs, thanks to yours truly! I daren’t mention the pink piggy bank in the room! I drew up a list of the pros and cons of applying for the position. I started with the reasons for staying. I had great colleagues; the children were good; the parents were sound. Then I started on the reasons for leaving. I could only think of one and it wasn’t the vocation. As a teaching principal I also felt I would be leaving in the middle of a school year, handing the class to a new teacher as they prepared for second level assessments, a trying enough occasion for them at the best of times. Confirmation would also be a concern. Of course some of them would gladly suffer the little inconveniences just to see the back of me and my burgundy banger. My decision was made. I could do with the money but I didn’t need the extra stress and responsibility at this time. I wouldn’t be able for the farewell speeches. When all was said and done it came down to one simple factor. I’d miss them all. The roots were dandelion-deep. I would stay. So relax you young go-getters. I’m staying put for the moment. There’s another prefab to be installed by Sancho Panza Enterprises, a wondrous event and experience in itself, at a cost greater than the Taj Mahal and the greatest testimony on earth to the truth of Murphy’s Law. What pleasure lies in store for me! I know where the bunkers are when I don’t want to be found. I know where the keys are? I understand the filing system. But above all I’m the only one who knows where all the pipes are buried. I think I’ll lie low for a while now before I sally forth again. So I will place my suit of armour back in the attic and put Rozinante out to grass behind the old prefab. He’ll keep the grass down and save the mower. But look out! I’m coming … soon.t Dan Daly, originally from Co Kerry, is Principal of Robinstown NS, Co Meath. Read full length version of Dan’s article in the InTouch section of the INTO website at www.into.ie/ROI better get going an essay on the occasion of an onset of ambition in the youth of my old age Dan Daly InTouch June 2011 1 Cúrsaí Teagaisc menToring School based O ur school community has been involved in the National Pilot Project for Teacher Induction (now the National Induction Programme) since 2006. For the past two academic years, as part of the Masters programme in Educational Mentoring in the University of Limerick, I have been engaged in action research which explored the value added benefits of a formal school based mentoring programme (NPPTI) entitled: An exploratory study of a formal school based mentoring programme as a framework to lead learning and professional development in one primary school. e target school had experienced a major turnover in staff, with 0% of staff ap- 2 pointed since 2007. An experienced teacher undertook mentor training with the NPPTI in 2006 and the mentoring programme has been run on a formal basis each academic year since then. e research explored the effects of participation in the NPPTI through three lenses. Mentoring and the mentoring team approach, leadership and the growth of distributed leadership and finally the personal and professional development of staff. In the course of the research the issue of school culture as the context for implementation of the NPPTI programme became obvious and this became the fourth lens for considering data. Data was collected through questionnaires, semi-structured interviews and the researchers’ reflective diary. Mentoring In terms of this research mentoring is understood as an agent of change, leading to an increase in reflection, critical co-enquiry and the development of a strong professional culture of teaching. Fletcher (1998) claims that, “mentoring should be regarded as part of a professional vision of teaching.”(p.112) She further defines mentoring as a, “Professional relationship which simultaneously empowers and enhances practice” (Fletcher 2000 p. 1) Hargreaves and Fullan (2000) explain that mentoring can be a vehicle for educational change by encouraging teachers to become critically reflective practitioners within a learning community. “Mentoring in this sense becomes not just a way of supporting individual teachers but also a device to help build strong professional cultures of teaching in our schools, dedicated to improving teaching, learning and caring.” (p.) e findings of the research show that, a high percentage of staff participated in the formal mentoring programme in the induction phase of their career. However, the data indicates that the majority of staff viewed mentoring in terms of apprenticeship or as technical mentoring rather than the broader conceptualisation outlined above. ose most closely involved in the programme showed an awareness of the critical constructivist approach to mentoring, where mentoring can build a strong professional culture and act as an agent of change. e findings indicate a high level of awareness of reciprocity of learning in the mentoring relationship, and an awareness of the value of reflection and critical co-enquiry to improve teaching and learning. However, not all staff perceived mentoring to be a shared responsibility. Continuing professional development When considering Continuing Professional Development (CPD), the literature shows that adult learning is different because adults choose to engage in learning. erefore, adult learning should be closely linked to the motivating factors which result in this choice. (Stoll, Fink and Earl InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters A vehicle for building professional learning communities? 200). Equally important is the belief that all learning is social and that teacher learning should be socially constructed in an environment which supports teacher interdependency. (Stoll Fink and Earl (200) Sawyer (2006). is indicates that CPD should be situated in the context and culture of teachers work. (Fullan and Hargreaves (1992), Liberman (199) (Stoll and Fink (199) Day (1999), Sugrue (2002) Research literature also supports the importance of critical enquiry and reflection. “teachers learn by doing, reading and reflecting; by collaborating with other teachers;” ( Darling Hammond and McLaughlin 199,) is research confirms that the mentoring programme provided opportunities for school based professional development and reinforced claims in the literature regarding the value of CPD situated in the culture and context of the work of the teacher. Furthermore, respondents indicated that the mentoring programme increased awareness of the importance of CPD and career long teacher learning among staff and data showed increased reflection on matters of teaching and learning. leadership In the context of this research, leadership is explored as distributed leadership. Teacher leadership is considered as “a dynamic organisational entity”. (Harris 2008) distributed through “a web of leadership activities and interactions”. (Spillane 2006). Spillane explains that a distributed perspective on leadership shifts focus from formal and informal leaders to a “web of leaders, followers and their situation” (p). As one of the key research questions considered the growth of opportunities for teacher leadership within the framework of a formal mentoring programme, a consideration of the teacher as a leader was necessary. “ere is an untapped reservoir of leadership potential that needs to be recognised, cultivated and harvested for the benefit of school communities.” (Sugrue 200, p.178) e data shows that the majority of staff experienced opportunities for leadership as a result of the mentoring proInTouch June 2011 gramme. Interestingly, most respondents had a hierarchical view of ‘Leadership’ in a school based setting. However those most involved in the programme either as NQTs or mentor, displayed a broader understanding of teacher leadership. Leadership style and the existing culture of teaching in the school influenced perceptions of school leadership and the opportunities for distributed leadership. School culture e formal mentoring programme deepened the existing collegial culture in the school and provided opportunities for critical co-enquiry and reflection on matters of teaching and learning. ere was some evidence that the mentoring programme could have a negative effect on school culture in terms of staff isolation or a power divide amongst staff and this could provide a theme for future research Finally, the data showed that there was a whole school approach to the mentoring programme with almost all staff involved in the role of NQT, subject advisor or modelling classes and lessons. e findings also indicate that the mentoring programme provided a safe environment for school based CPD targeted specifically at the individual learning needs of staff and situated in the daily work of the teacher. In Addition findings indicate that participation in the NPPTI programme led to more open classrooms and a growth in collaboration and collegiality. In its broadest terms, layers of mentoring within a school community can bring about lasting meaningful change and encourage the development of a critical mass of reflective practitioners and so bring a school nearer to being a true learning community as defined by Sergiovanni. (2000) “A community of relationships community of place, community of mind and heart; community of memory and community of practice”. e publication of e Codes of Professional Conduct and the draft discussion document on the Continuum of Teacher Education by e Teaching Council provides an opportunity for the teaching pro- 5Mentoring … a device to help build strong professional cultures of teaching in our schools, dedicated to improving teaching, learning and caring6 fession to take responsibility for its own professionalism. If we are to take responsibility for the quality of the profession at school level, we must endeavour to build professional learning communities in our schools. e findings of this small scale research project, though limited to one school, indicate the value of a formal school based mentoring programme in building professional Learning Communities in our schools. t Derbhile de Paor, Principal of Castleconnell NS, Co Limerick, is completing a Masters in Educational Mentoring in the University of Limerick. She would welcome comments and reactions to her findings. ese will feed into her research. derbhiledepaor@gmail.com Cúrsaí Teagaisc OPT OPTIC I Comenius Project brings partners from 7 countries together For the majority of us, sooner or later there comes that moment when we realise that reading newspapers or menus is not as easy as it once was. Apart from the horrid realisation that one is getting older, this type of loss of normal visual functioning is really just an inconvenience and part of life. But what if, despite the use of spectacles or contact lenses, vision is still impaired and impaired significantly. is can be much more debilitating; particularly for the young learner when we consider that 80% of learning normally takes place through the visual channel. As such, an impairment of the normal route to learning can lead to significant barriers to progression including loss of incidental learning as well as difficulties in accessing print or other media for independent learning. ese barriers may lead to gaps in knowledge, lack or misunderstanding and delayed concept development. ough a severe loss of vision is thankfully rare in modern industrialised nations, many more schoolaged children might have some degree of vision disorder which could be impacting on their learning. Changing culture and technology has altered human activity which now tends to be more sedentary, less visually challenging in so far as not requiring our eyes to shift from near to far as often. Visual difficulties are also common in children with autism, attention deficit hyper activity disorders and specific learning disabilities. If there is such high number of children with some form of visual disorder, then clearly there is merit in adapting the learning environment to take account of this to improve the quality of learning. However, better classroom conditions created for those with additional needs often have a positive impact on the performance of all school-aged learners. Studies have shown that improvement in the acoustics in classrooms for those with a hearing impairment also improve the quality of learning of those without a hearing loss. Inspired by such research, the OPTiC project brought together partners from 7 European countries with a view to identifying the specific adaptations for schoolaged learners with a visual impairment which might also benefit those without a sight loss. It ran from 2008 until 2010 and was funded through the European Union’s Comenius Programme with partners from France, Ireland, Luxembourg, Scotland, Slovenia, Sweden and Switzerland. The project aimed to provide better information on adaptations to the learning environmental to young learners with visual impairment, their parents and families, visiting teachers, community services as well as architects and designers of schools and colleges. However, the two most important targets groups for the project were education management and class teachers. e aim here was to raise awareness of the presence of a learner with visual impairment and how, with appropriate support, educators and school managers can become more proficient in considering individual needs and in forward planning to meet those needs. Project research entailed questionnaires, literature reviews and case studies to identify best practice. Furthermore, during the project’s 6 mobility phases, each host institution organised visits to other organisations involved in educating learners with sight loss. is allowed partners to see and record real examples of good practice and innovation in action. Looking first at the questionnaire, pupils in all the participating countries answered questions on how they felt their learning space could better serve their particular needs. e questionnaire examined lighting, colour, texture, shape, acoustics, room organisation, room size and shape, resources and feelings. Respondents were from mainstream as well as special schools. e results confirmed what was already known but also provided some unexpected results. For example, the learners wish for good task lighting along with the desire to control room lighting and glare was not the least bit surprising. Texture, to aid mobility for instance, thought by partners 5 e chance to share Post project corridor at St Joseph’s Primary school illustrating how the school has improved its provision in light of the project. Doors painted in high contract to the walls with white triangles around the door handles to aid mobility. Additional mobility aid provided by flooring with high contrast inserts in white. experiences and exchange ideas has been extremely beneficial to the development of the school 6 InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters C to be important, was actually seen to be less relevant by the visually impaired themselves. e main wish of the young people was to be the active controller in their environment. Partners then undertook an extensive literature review which also involved online research. A list of publications addressing environmental adaptions was compiled with each reference analysed to identify the main ideas of environment design contained within. But by far the largest piece of work was collecting and cataloguing best practice. Some of the ideas deal with complex issues such as how to design classroom lighting schemes to ensure optimal lighting conditions in the classroom. For example, on a bright day, light strength around those learners sitting close to the windows will be much higher than the levels where the blackboard is located. To cope, we expect constant adaptation by our eyes to the different light levels. In time, this will be strenuous and take up a lot of resources. It will inevitably reduce concentration. It is much preferable to have a uniform level of lighting across the classroom. Furthermore, classrooms have an average lighting level of 00 lux. is provides poor contrast and indistinct colour. 100 lux provides optimum lighting levels for colour and contrast. German studies have shown an improvement of up to 1% in school results when working with 100 lux light levels compare with 00 lux. Getting lighting right for the learner with a sight loss also benefits those with normal vision. But most of the advice is very simple. For instance, make life easier for the learners by ensuring they have access to pencils with dark B leads rather than the lighter and more common HB. Make sure pupils have only what they need in their pencil case rather than a jumble of pens and pencils. Less is more. e result is an 88-page colour booklet full of useful ideas. Project results are also available on CD as well as on the project website www.optic-comenius.eu. (e booklet is available in braille.) e website and CD also contain a summary of the most common causes of a loss of vision and a number of videos which provide additional advice. One particularly interesting video shows how needlessly difficult moving around a normal school can be for a student with a severe sight loss and how simple, very low cost alterations can make life so much easier. St Joseph’s Primary School for Children with Visual Impairment, Dublin, has probably been one of the primary beneficiaries of the project so far. Summer works projects undertaken in the last two years have involved repainting the classrooms and corridors in colours to raise levels of luminosity and increase contrast. Corridor lighting has been upgraded. Flooring has been replaced with surfaces that reduce noise, are less visually cluttered and less reflective. Roller blinds have been installed to control glare. e recommendations of the project along with advice from partners have been particularly helpful in ensuring the best results for the leaners. e school also benefited greatly from the friendships and contacts made over the life of the project. St Joseph’s is the only designated school for pupils with a sight loss in Ireland. As such, meeting other professionals working in a similar environment, facing similar problems does require reaching out across national borders. e chance to share experiences and exchange ideas has been extremely beneficial. At the end of the project, it is sad to note that many educational environments still do not yet reflect the results of research involving adaptations suitable for those with a disability. However, it is hoped that the results of the OPTIC project will help move us towards a more inclusive society where success for all recognises that careful consideration must be given to the design of the learning environment. View unedited version of this article online in InTouch section of www.into.ie. For more information on the OPTIC project visit www.optic-comenius.eu or email optic@stjosephsprimaryvi.ie for a copy of the booklet or CD. t Written by Rob Jones, Principal of St Joseph’s Primary School since June 2007. Rob has worked with learners with a visual impairment since 1993, primarily at the Royal Blind School in Edinburgh. is was his fifth Comenius project. Project participant’s at the final meeting in Slovenia in June 2010 InTouch June 2011 Cúrsaí Teagaisc A taste of Europe Archbishop Ryan SNS opens its doors to European teachers to celebrate Intercultural Week I liked giving tours to the Comenius visitors and enjoyed taking part in the food. Sean Morris, pupil The Comenius people came to our school to see the ways different schools function. Robert Malcolmson, pupil We observed English language classes in foreign schools and took some ideas for lesson plans … the school will have links with the European schools as well as hopefully having further opportunities to engage in other cross-country projects. Aoife Kenney, school Comenius co-ordinator The feeling, that we are doing great work towards European citizenship by working this project is getting more and more clear. We are not alone in this world, together we can be stronger and teach our children how to make a difference. It is inspiring to see, how we all try to give our children the best of ourselves so that they will be able to stand and grow into this quick changing world. Peteryn Mulder-Werkman, Holland 6 Pupils welcome the visitors J ohn Amos Comenius, a 17th century Czech bishop whose writings would come to inspire many philosophers in, once stated, “Not the children of the rich or of the powerful only, but of all alike, boys and girls, both noble and ignoble, rich and poor, in all cities and towns, villages and hamlets, should be sent to school.” He believed in education for all, regardless of social status, wealth, religion or nationality. Comenius’ life and work inspired a three year European schools partnership programme entitled ‘A Taste of Europe’ in which my school, Archbishop Ryan SNS, Lucan, participated. e school embodies the idea of education for all, and inclusion of children from all manner of backgrounds. Archbishop Ryan SNS, lucan Archbishop Ryan SNS, Lucan, is a large school in a disadvantaged area in West Dublin – catering for children of to over 0 different nationalities and a perfect candidate to participate in this exciting European wide partnership programme. The Comenius project e project focused on the theme of food as well as the varying cultures and traditions that exist within the European community. Teachers from Archbishop Ryan SNS visited schools in the participating countries to experience school life and col- laborate, share, work and learn together with the teachers they met there. On 16 March 2011, it was the turn of teachers from other participating on countries to visit us. ey were from Italy, Iceland, Holland and England. Intercultural Week e visit was made to coincide with Intercultural Week, which celebrates all countries and cultures represented in the school. e purpose of the week, held annually for the past ten years, has been to show the children that while the school is one building, the pupils and teachers are all different and unique and from many cultures and traditions. Local organisations and community involvement were at the heart of the day’s celebrations. e visiting European teachers and local political representatives were treated to a show in which the school showcased pupil talent with a performance from the school choir and various other acts. Lucan Sarsfield GAA Club provided the school with two coaches who gave Gaelic games lessons throughout the day. Artscope, a local arts group, gave Irish set dancing lessons and bodhrán classes to children during the week. As part of the programme of events, a Ceilí was held for all pupils from every class. A special ‘Trath na gCeist’ was held during the course of the week. Classes InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters I learned that even though you are not from the same country as others, it doesn’t mean that you can’t fit in. It is better to bring countries together rather than focusing on the things that make us different. David Olufoworo, pupil Discussing intercultural week ‘Skyped’ each other with quiz questions in Irish. Every classroom in the school hosted their own food fair whereby children were asked to bring in food and culinary delights from their own countries. Everyone had a chance to taste the food and sample recipes and cooking from different parts of the world. e children played a central part in the Intercultural Week celebrations and the Comenius programme. ey interacted with children from the participating European schools through activities such as pen-pal letters and by ‘Skyping’ one another. e focus of our activities and the core principals we adhered to during our Intercultural Week/Comenius visit was the inclusion of everyone and the promotion of respect for all nationalities. Differences shouldn’t define us yet celebrating our differences InTouch June 2011 e visitors can create unity among us. Celebrating what makes us different was a fantastic and worthwhile experience for teachers and pupils alike. The value of the project e project showed us that although we work and learn in different school environments, and in different countries, some of the challenges we face are the same. As in the rationale behind the 1999 Revised Curriculum that teachers shouldn’t work in isolation; so by participating in the Comenius project we realise that we have potential links and resources available to us in our European partners. It also showed us how to establish these links – we only have to find a way to maximise them. Sincere thanks must be extended to Léargas who funded the Comenius project and Dublin South County Council who has supported the school’s Intercultural Week events for the past number of years. Without the support of these organisations and other local community groups, the week wouldn’t have been the tremendous success it was. t Written by Colm Carney, Archbishop Ryan SNS, Balgaddy, Lucan, Co Dublin The bodhrán and Ceilí workshops, were all delightful examples of how music transcends all cultures and was evidence of a clearly marked route for culturally collaborative learning where all will enjoy and achieve. The project gave teachers an opportunity to engage with other professionals in recognising that a support network has evolved in which the respectful sharing of resources can be channelled and issues resolved.” Marie Tuohy, deputy head-teacher, London No matter your race, colour or accent, we are all humans and are the same … celebrating Intercultural Week and all the different national countries makes everyone feel at home. Grace Oladipo, pupil 7 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Córfhéile na Scoileanna 2011 Each year, almost a hundred choirs, bands and ceoldramas like the ones shown here take to the Corfheile stage W hy is it that everything in today's world has to be about being the best or being better than the person next door? From the time that they are born, children are constantly being compared to other children - their friends, cousins and even their brothers and sisters. Our children are constantly being put under pressure to perform and to win at all costs. We in Córfhéile na Scoileanna, Atha Cliath think that there is a better way. ere is time enough for competition when co-operation and enjoyment are developed to the highest level. Córfhéile 2011 took place in the National Basketball Arena in Tallaght from Monday 7 March to Friday 11 March. is year we had one of the largest entries to date with more than 80 groups taking to the stage during the course of the week. ere were nine separate shows – one each night at 7: and four matinees on Tuesday, Wednesday, ursday and Friday mornings at 10:0. More than 000 children took part during the week and their sense of achievement at having performed and seeing others perform was priceless. We even had a visit from News2Day to record some of the groups in action. Córfhéile is a non-profit making, voluntary organisation that aims to provide an opportunity for children in primary school right around Dublin to perform in a non-competitive music festival. e children that perform in the Córfhéile do so for the enjoyment of singing, for the love of playing music or the desire to participate in a play or drama. Córfhéile is about developing confidence and a feeling of self-esteem at having performed in front of a large audience. e Córfhéile has been in existence in Dublin for more than 0 years and, during that time, quite a number of famous names and faces have graced the Córfhéile stage. Of course, as with most events of this kind these days, funding has become a major issue. e festival costs almost €1,000 to organise and between entries from schools and admissions at the door, the festival doesn’t really manage to pay for itself. Indeed we are indebted to Comhar Linn INTO Credit Union and a number of the INTO branches in Dublin for their support in this regard. It goes without saying that Córfhéile na Scoileanna would not be in existence were it not for the teachers who give of their time voluntarily over the course of the festival and make sure that everything runs smoothly. e organising committee is a dedicated team of teachers and retired teachers and we are always on the look out for new members. Many hands make light work as the saying goes and with an ever increasing amount of entries, any extra help at all would be greatly appreciated. If you would like to get involved in Córfhéile next year or if you would like to find out more information, why not visit our website at www.corfheile.ie We’d love to hear from you and you would be most welcome. t Aidan Dundon PRO – Corfheile na Scoileanna 8 InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters From Cork to Calcutta… Diary of Laura Mitchell, Cork Rose Day 1 Arrived today after a 14 hour flight to the sounds, the sights and smells that are Calcutta! Nothing can prepare you for the assault on the senses. Swelling crowds, beeping horns and oppressive heat. The journey through the city gave me an opportunity to reflect on what had brought me to a city of 22.5 million people, a country where one third of the world’s malnourished children live and to West Bengal, which has been recognised as one of the five states in India now poorer than all Sub Saharan Africa combined? The answer was simple: The Hope Foundation (www.hopefoundation.ie). Day 3 This morning I went to Howrah Railway Station. 4 million people pass through this station everyday as the children who live on the platforms try to survive. I visited a drop in centre offering support, nutrition and shelter. The centre encourages children that have been engaging in substance abuse to enter into a drugs detoxification and rehabilitation programme. Next stop was Shalimar Dump, home to thousands of children who forage for food amongst the rubbish. Looking over the city from the dump was a strange experience – drawn in by the sights of the city but re- the world. Children born to slums and the streets were given the limelight for a day and rose to the occasion – the pride among them was overwhelming. Day 7 Today I went into the city to explore the hustle and bustle. What I saw shocked me – rats darting along the streets, wild dogs patrolling the pavement … street children beg for food. The smells will be hard to forget, open sewers and rubbish rotting under the sun. I was taken to Mother Teresa’s tomb and found the calmness there gave me an opportunity to reflect – it had been overwhelming, wonderful, sad, joyful and humbling. I never thought I would find a city having such an effect on me but I have. On the way home we stopped at Kasba Girls’ Home. Having spent a day on the streets, having seen where the children come from; the security, love and laughter at Kasba became even more poignant. The HOPE projects are truly a chance at life for these children. 5Our first stop was Kasba Girls’ Home … brightly painted, with the children’s artwork adorning the classroom walls 6 Day 2 Our first stop was Kasba Girls’ Home, a protection home for young girls rescued from the streets and lives of uncertainty. We were met by smiles, laughter and hugs from the children in the crèche and presented with a flower and the girls placed a traditional tilaka on my head. Brightly painted, with the children’s artwork adorning the classroom walls. The only reminder I was in Calcutta was the Bengali alphabet that lined the classroom. Next stop was the Panditya Girls’ Home. Teenage girls who have been rescued from the streets and possible lives in the sex-trade and trafficking, live here. The girls demonstrated their love for song and dance and I was asked to sing with them. Next was the Hope Boys’ Home where we were met with great energy, warmth and excitement. The boys were in the middle of their dance classes and I was delighted to be included. Tonight I participated in Nightwatch – a 24 hour ambulance service which patrols the streets, offering protection and support to families and children who sleep on the streets. The experience was overwhelming; seeing children sleep alone on footpaths, families huddled together as they slept and dogs roaming among them searching for food. InTouch June 2011 minded of the hardships of the city by the children in front of me. We dropped into the Hope school, located on the dump, and met the children as they enjoyed their lessons, meals and played games. Day 5 Unfortunately, today I spent the day in bed! It seems the Irish stomach isn’t up to Indian standards. Day 8 On my last day, I returned to Kasba. We had decided to twin some of the girls with 3rd class in Watergrasshill NS. Mrs Looney, the class teacher had taught several lessons based on India and the children were eagerly awaiting a video Skype call. The girls were very excited about talking to children in Ireland and spoke about many different topics! We gave the Irish children a tour of the classroom with our camera. It was a lovely moment that allowed the children to interact with each other. It highlighted, not their differences, but their similarities. My time in Calcutta was a life changing experience. Day 6 Today was Foundation Day in Science City – over 2,000 children came to perform in an auditorium to a packed house. The children sang and danced and put on a show that would be at home on any stage around At the time of her visit Laura Mitchell was doing her Teaching Practice in Watergrasshill NS. She represented Cork at the Rose of Tralee Festival in 2010. Day 4 Today I visited the Polio hospital run by Hope which offers an outreach service to children who live in rural India and may not otherwise have access to necessary orthopaedic support. The children were excited when I arrived and we quickly started playing games on the ward, colouring in and doing jigsaws. 9 Cúrsaí Teagaisc a man, his greedy The potential of oral language storytelling in our classrooms A senior infant child (aged 6) once told me a story about a man, his greedy wife and a flounder that granted wishes. I, much like the pupils in my class, sat transfixed as he delivered the story as best he could. A couple of minor slip-ups didn’t break his stride. He finished the last word punctuated with the slightest bow of his head and abruptly rushed back to his seat. e experience became the catalyst that led me to a Master’s dissertation investigating the potential of oral language storytelling in our classrooms. The value of storytelling Children have a deep and abiding love for story that has stemmed from an evolutionary process of story structures. Parents use oral storytelling everyday to communicate with, entertain and educate their young. Indeed, many teachers use stories informally to deliver their educational objectives in the classroom. My research led me to a number of interesting conclusions: l Obvious benefits of oral storytelling include the development of imagination, comprehension skills, memory, creativity and an interest in language and literature. Less obvious benefits include the sense of involvement and community that oral storytelling creates, and the resulting intrinsic motivation for learning that invariably follows thereafter. l Oral storytelling as a methodological resource has not being considered by many teachers. l e benefits of story are easily identifiable, so once the theory was introduced to the teachers involved in the research process, they quickly began to consider the possibilities of such a resource. l Children love stories. l In six weeks a class of senior Infant children were able to learn story structure, basic delivery requirements and had begun to deliver stories themselves. All this was achieved using a programme that had been planned and operated as an integrated curriculum delivery system. l More importantly, they were being enabled to reproduce and not regurgitate their stories. In doing so, their re-telling attempts (flaws and all) were contributing to further learning in their peers. l e use of storytelling and activities based around it worked for children of 2 table Activity details Our Storybook Collaboration bound book where the children will combine some of their written work based on the storytelling activity. Creation of a class story – making it up Using pictorial representations/guide words on a flipchart to record sequence and basic details. These representations will act as a map for when the children are navigating their own way through the story. Written activities Will be used to examine elements of story structure – beginning/middle/end; characters; problem and solution – will include writing about fictitious characters, where they live and descriptive details about them. Use of ‘story board’ (display board) Written/pictorial work based on the storytelling activities will be collected and displayed. all levels of ability. ough, the final level of accomplishment varied greatly, a definite level of progress was made across the board. Performance artistry Einstein once famously said, “If you want your children to be intelligent read them fairy tales. If you want them to be very intelligent, read them more fairy tales”. While I would not dare to suggest that Einstein was wrong, I feel that had he known about the benefits of oral language storytelling, his quote would have read slightly differently where the word read might have been substituted for tell. e message would still be clear nonetheless. A possible issue faced by teachers who are aware of oral storytelling benefits, surrounds performing and self-consciousness. Teachers can educate children in many facets using a multitude of methodologies, yet a spirited dramatic delivery of a story that engages and elicits the response of listeners can be a daunting task when faced with the less committed alternative of reading the children a nice book. ere are a number of advantages that delivering a story orally has over reading to children. l e experience allows the child to be included. An active, responsive participant in the process. l e experience is flexible and allows for inclusion of each and every child. l e increased use of imagination and creativity. l Each child both shares the story as a group and individually in a way that is emotive both intrinsic and extrinsic. Participation in storytelling must surely be a consideration when choosing a story for young audiences. e opportunity for the children to unleash a roar, to re-create a crash with a clap or the wind with a whistle is sure to have them sitting/kneeling/standing bolt upright, reacting like living elements of the story. e challenge in using oral storytelling in the classroom is the transfer of learning. e child must become an active co-constructor in the experience. During my research a six-week programme was implemented in an effort to enable the child to become con-constructors. is ensured that meaningful learning could take place. In the table above is an overview of the programme. Stage 1: storytelling experiences Stories are told to children by their teachers or by professional storytellers. is precedes each group session. Storytelling extension activities take place using guided activities. ese activities enable the child to explore, create and discover for themselves, integrating with curricular areas. Below are possible group activities as an example of how storytelling can become a platform from where memorable hands-on learning can take place. I believe that the limit of possible activities is limited only by the imaginations of both teachers and children. InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters wife and a flounder! Stage 2: group work – sequential group work e class will be divided into three groups - ‘who’n’whats’, ‘uh-ohs’, ‘hoorays’. Groups will represent the beginning, middle and end of the story. is will assist in promoting structure and practising the basic elements of storytelling. 1. Starters – “the who’n’whats” 2. Middlers – “uh ohs” . Enders – “hoorays” ree children/groups will represent the beginning, middle and end of the story. is will assist in promoting and practising the basic elements of storytelling. Circle time styled small group activity where children will be given some basic details and told to construct a story. A child will begin with the first line of a story. e next person picks up the story thread and adds another line. Next person adds to it and so on until the story comes to a resolution (they may require assistance at first). ese stories can be presented at the ‘storyline’ – a physical line that children must stand on (and take their turn) when delivering the story. More complex stories could begin with a pre-selected title or subject to guide the improvisation. Activity teams: talkers, writers, actors, artists, makers, doers (all), (reporters) – jobs will be given to children for wholeclass/group activities where children can further explore stories while visiting different areas of the curriculum. e roles will be explained and modelled before the children are allowed to explore their own activities. e children will be given group badges and will divide into their groups for the duration of the activities. e job of the reporter will represent another way in which the children can be involved in the ‘telling’ of a story. Talkers Oral language and drama – telling and re-telling. English reading and writing – recording and writing. Possible writing activities for all ages are numerous. Including newspaper reports, what happened next?, interviews, story reviews, my favourite bit is… and many more. Writers Oral Language and Drama – re-creating story using dramatic elements, further exploration of themes and characters – eg still image and montage, hot-seating, drama games, etc. Actors Artists doers PE – activities based around story line. Children will be informally Reporters interviewed, using the “video camera”, to report on what’s going on in the classroom. Reporters will also be used in a dramatic fashion to report on what happened in the story, after the story or before the story even happened. A different reporter for each activity will ensure that children’s descriptive and sequential skills are being constantly tested. John Burke teaches Senior Infants in Scoil Mhuire, Oranmore. He had many great adventures while recently completing a M.Ed in Early Childhood Education, but that's another story... Art – representing story through artistic activity. Play – Makers representing story through playtime activities – using toys, etc. 5 Children have a deep and abiding love for story 6 An unedited version of this article is available in the InTouch section of the INTO website. It is also available by using this QR code InTouch June 2011 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Capture the year! T he digital camera and the digital video camera can be used very imaginatively by teachers and by children to explore many different areas of the curriculum. Here are some ideas that you and the children could embark on before the year draws to a close. 2nd to 6th class Ask the children to take -10 pictures which reflect what their school means to them. It would be useful to have a short discussion with the children about this before they break into groups to discuss and brainstorm about what images they will gather. You can encourage them to be creative in taking their pictures. For example, hurling sticks might represent the importance of this sport in the school but perhaps if they include a football, a basketball and a pair of runners in the picture it would represent the variety of sport that is played in the school. Once they have discussed amongst their groups what type of pictures they will take or perhaps what theme they will explore, children will then be ready to take a tour of the school grounds to take the photos. Set a time for the expedition as sometimes they can get a little distracted! If you do not have a digital camera for each group to go at the same time, break the activity up over a few days. It might be wiser if they do not all go out to take photos together as it may limit their imagination and creativity. Children can also annotate the picture with words, sounds or music. ey could use something like Photostory to present the images and save it so that it plays like a very short film. If the school has a blog or website the slideshow/ movie/film could be uploaded to it and shared with their families. ere are some very easy to use USB microphones, relatively low cost, which are very effective for sound recording. It may also be interesting to explore the use of Audacity (free sound editing software that can be downloaded from the internet http://audacity.sourceforge. net/) to record soundtracks and do some editing on the sound recording. A recording of the children singing or playing instruments could also be created as a soundtrack to the images. Another idea might be to use the digital video camera to ask each child in 6th class to record one memory they have of their time in primary school. (e Flip camera would be ideal for this but best to use a tripod if you can). Again, this can be saved in PowerPoint as a slideshow or using Moviemaker, iMovie, Photostory or any other video editing tool and played back as a short film. e children will be well able to compile each of the clips into one film and could also add a soundtrack. It could form part of their school year book if that is something they are already involved in doing. Art gallery Archive – 5th and 6th class Children could help teachers in other classes to capture all the art work in classrooms and on corridors before it is removed at the end of the school year as there are many superb pieces of work that should be archived. ey could then create a digital archive of this artwork which could be made available on the school blog or website. Rather than a class art gallery the school could begin to create a school art gallery, shared online on the school website or blog, and added to each year. It could be very useful for parent welcoming nights in September 2011 and for use on information display screens that now exist in some schools. I came across 280 Slides recently http://280slides.com/ which allows you to create presentations online and save them online. It is free and you can add graphics and sound as you would with other presentation applications such as PowerPoint. You can easily put your presentation on v, email it to a friend, or embed it directly in your school blog or website. You can also download it as a PowerPoint file or a pdf. I would always highly recommend that children are given opportunities to use the camera themselves as they are well able to take photos and record video. Sometimes they see things that we don’t see! Most importantly, children enjoy using the camera, pay attention to detail and concentrate. Using the camera in everyday classroom learning and teaching presents immense opportunities for authentic, collaborative and constructive learning. Bainigí an-taitneamh as na laethanta saoire. Anne White, National Coordinator, National Centre for Technology in Education www.ncte.ie Remember: Never publish pictures of children on the internet without parents’ permission. See http://www.ncte.ie/InternetSafety/ for guidelines and advice 6 InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters Planning for CPD No 20 These were the most viewed links and articles on Encyclopaedia Britannica through Scoilnet in early May. Shountrade NS, Adare, Co limerick www.shountrade.ie Lovely interface with very clear navigation on top. Up-to-date content 1 Compare Countries http://school.eb.co.uk/eb/ nations/compare Compare country facts side by side. 2 Geography Explorer http://school.eb.co.uk/geography explorer/job.swf Interactive activity to explore the world. 3 Learning Zone http://school.eb.co.uk/learningzone/ welcome Interactive area for early learners 4 Tsunami http://school.eb.co.uk/elementary/ article?articleid=441929 Diagrams and article to explain tsunamis 5 Multiply It Game http://school.eb.co.uk/lm/games/ gM_4_13/gM_4_13.htm Solve multiplication problems. 6 Dinosaur Spotlight http://school.eb.co.uk/dinosaurs/ dinosaurs/index2.html Multimedia resource on dinosaurs 7 Barack Obama http://school.eb.co.uk/all/elementary/ article?articleid=471449 Information about the 44th President of the US. 8 The Time is Right http://school.eb.co.uk/lm/games/ gE_4_5/gE_4_5.htm Match verbs with the correct time period. 9 Rivers http://school.eb.co.uk/all/elementary/ article?articleid=441548 Information and images about rivers. My favourite sites Paul O’Beirne, qualified teacher not currently teaching As many teachers are about to undertake summer courses on ICT, don’t forget that NCTE fully funds continuing professional development in ICT for teachers and schools throughout the school year, as well as in summertime. So, why not think about some ideas for next year: • Ask your summer course tutor about other NCTE funded ICT courses. • For teachers in small schools, make links with other schools/teachers in your area so that you can cluster to meet the minimum number of 10 participants required to avail of whole school training. • If in the Education Centre, talk to the ICT administrator about how to organise NCTE funded whole school training – ask for an NCTE whole school training leaflet to follow up with a formal expression of interest. CPD planning is particularly relevant in light of the changing environment in schools. e Education Centre’s ICT administrator can help with ideas and a plan of action. NCTE will also supply more ideas in the September edition of In Touch. you Tube www.youtube.com While it contains material that is unsuited, it does contain a lot of really great video content. Seomra Ranga www.seomraranga.ie Packed full of teacher downloads. All very practical. What is the Weather? www.bbc.co.uk/schools/whatisweather/ Children are always interested in the weather. This BBC site answers a lot of their questions. 10 Timelines http://school.eb.co.uk/timelines-eb/ index.html All sorts of timelines. Very visual. More info: www.ncte.ie/ICTTraining InTouch June 2011 7 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Media and materials Over the course of the past few years I have had many requests to publish a list of the variety of media/materials that would be needed in order to deliver a comprehensive visual arts programme in any school. The following therefore is a complete list of the basic materials that I would generally keep in storage, organised by strand/strand unit. The list is not as huge as many people would imagine – firstly because the focus is on process art rather than the creation of replicas, secondly because I believe that similar techniques need to be explored at all class levels so that children have time to develop the skills that facilitate the creative exploration of their own ideas and designs and thirdly because it is possible to use many found or recycled materials. We need to use appropriate printing materials and tools to achieve success with printing. We need to explore the simpler printing techniques regularly at every class level to develop these successfully. CLAY DRAWING l Cartridge paper in a variety of sizes l Sugar papers – black and coloured The above needed for all strands l A variety of drawing pencils – 2B to HB l Wax crayons in various sizes l Markers of various thicknesses l Colouring pencils l White and coloured chalks l Charcoal pencils and sticks l Chalk pastels l Oil pastels l Watercolour pencils (aquarelles) l Drawing inks and Indian ink l Drawing pens and brushes l Cardboard viewfinders It is important that children have opportunities to explore and to experiment with a wide variety of drawing tools so that ultimately they are able to decide which tools are appropriate for various tasks in drawing and which tools work best for what task. From the beginning children need to be encouraged to experiment with mixing and creating colours. We need to use primary colours, black and white and flat mixing surfaces to enable this learning. PRINT l Water based printing ink – red, yellow, blue, black, white l Bayers – printing rollers (not sponge rollers) l A wide variety of found printers – spools, blocks, etc l Sheets of acetate for rolling out inks l Polystyrene sheeting – press print l Rubbing crayons l Marbling inks l Wooden blocks, tiles, pieces of lino l Draught excluder l Newsprint paper l l l l l l l l l Natural clay – terracotta or buff Selection of clay tools Containers for making slip Clay wire harp for cutting clay Wooden boards Rolling pins or dowels Poster paint for adding colour PVA glue for sealing finished pieces Allied materials – play dough, plasticine, etc It is only by using natural clays that we can develop clay techniques such as slip making and joining. We should avoid using nylon reinforced clays. PAINT AND COLOUR l l l l l l l l l 0 Red poster paint – crimson Yellow poster paint – lemon Blue poster paint – ultramarine Black poster paint White poster paint Brushes of various sizes Water containers Sponges or sponge brushes Sheets of acetate to use as palettes InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters a visual arts stock take … and finally WHAT YOU DO NOT NEED l l l l l l l l l l l CONSTRUCTION Good quality scissors Staplers and staples Masking tape PVA Glue Glue spreaders Lollipop and match sticks Pipe cleaners and construction straws Various sizes, colours and grades of card Coloured papers – crepe and tissue Thin wire A wide variety of found materials White emulsion paint – for pre painting found objects such as boxes for model making l Plaster of paris bandaging l Blank plastic masks l l l l l l l l l l l l l Various fibres (threads) in various thicknesses l Cold water dyes Keeping a set of scissors to use specifically with fabric is vital in this strand – scissors used for other tasks will fail to cut fabric effectively. LOOK AT AND RESPOND TO ART paper plates templates googly eyes clip art images colouring in pages patterns photocopied adult images a lot of expensive glue sticks fluorescent paint tons of glitter difficult to use cheap sellotape … need I continue? Finally, thanks to all who have contacted me this year to say that these articles have been useful to them in teaching the subject of visual arts. Please contact me directly if you would like to organise seminars or workshops in visual arts. All past articles can be downloaded at www.into.ie . Ideas for lesson plans and classroom projects are always available at www.acae.ie and at www. iamanartist.ie and I occasionally load other ideas to my blog at http:// classcreativity.blogspot.com/ Forward planning is the key to success in construction. e children need to be given time to assemble the quantities of found materials often involved. Working in groups is also very successful in this strand. FABRIC AND FIBRE l Set of fabric scissors l Variety of fabrics – hessian, cotton, blanket, etc l Knitting wools and needles l Fabric crayons l Fabric paints l Bodkins and needles l Fabric scraps l Card or wooden weaving frames l Silk, silk paints and gutta l PVA or fabric glue l Class and school library material l Posters / Art reproductions l Display tools – backing papers, drawing pins, staple gun, old frames l Search engines and websites l Contacts with local arts centres and artists Michael O’Reilly worked with both the NCCA and PCSP on the design and implemtation of the arts curricula. He currently works as a shared learning support teacher, based in St Fintan’s NS, Lismacaffrey, Co Westmeath, as head of the Visual Arts Department with Hibernia College, as an incareer course designer and as and author with Gill and MacMillan. InTouch June 2011 1 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Working In Tandem With The Seasons Paddy Madden continues with the series on SESE tips for throughout the year. OUTDOOR 1 Harvest potatoes: When the flowers on the potatoes have withered its time to harvest them. Some schools have a ‘Potato Day’ where different potato dishes such as concannon and boxty are cooked and given to the children. Sow hardy annuals in the vacant bed to provide colour over the summer. 2 Harvest salad crops and vegetables: Children love eating raw peas. ey also love making sandwiches from garden produce. A school could have a ‘Salad Party’. Place a table in the garden with loaves of white bread and basins of water for washing the salads. Let the children choose their own ingredients for the sandwich. 3 Have an Open Day or Evening in the school and garden: Divide the 6th class into pairs and get them to bring parents/ visitors around the garden and school. Children love acting as guides to people older than themselves! 4 Propagate primroses from seed: June is a good month to collect wild primrose seed and sow them. Feel the end of a flower stem for the little round capsule of seed. Empty the green seed onto a tray of seed compost which has been watered and cover with glass or plastic. Leave it in a shady place and they will have germinated by the time the new school year begins. Prick them out into six pack plant trays filled with peat-free compost and care for them outside. ey should be ready for planting in the spring. Lettuce and gravel 5 Lettuce and bark chips Do fair tests on how to deter slugs and snails from lettuce: See ‘Paddy’s School Garden’ for ideas. 6 Collect leaf/common wildflower specimens from around the school: Provide each child with a clipboard, A sheet of paper, sticky envelope label and a pencil. Bring them on a nature walk to collect specimens. When a specimen is collected they could tear a thin strip off a sticky label and stick it and label it on the sheet. Later they could press these inside. Tree twigs with leaves and flower stems with petals can also be pressed. When they are dry they can be laminated and displayed. Tip: Flatten the stems with a hammer before putting them through the laminator. 7 Do fair tests on transpiration from trees: ere are two types of test that can be investigated: Test 1-Does a leaf transpire? Test 2-Which side of a leaf transpires the most? See ‘Paddy’s School Garden’ on www.blackrockec.ie for instructions. Test 1 can be extended by asking a questions such as: Do leaves transpire more from the south side of a tree than the north? Do leaves transpire more in hot weather conditions than in cool weather conditions?t Transpiration test Primose seed at base of spent flower InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters INDOOR 1 Insect pooter Make an insect pooter: June is a good month to catch and observe insects such as ladybirds around the school grounds. To make a pooter you will need: a small clear plastic container c. 1 litre capacity and c.10cm in diameter with lid; 2x20 cm lengths of clear plastic tubing 8mm in diameter; small piece of J cloth; nail scissors; blue tac or plasticine; thin elastic band; sellotape. Follow the instructions on ‘Paddy’s School Garden’ on www.blackrockec.ie for assembling. Hygiene Tip: If the children are using one pooter per group to collect insects it is a good idea for hygienic purposes to have cm lengths of 6. mm diameter tubes for each pupil. When a pupil wants to have a go he/she sticks the short tube into the end of the green marked tube and sucks. When the pupil is finished he/she pulls the short piece out and another pupil inserts his/her short tube into the 8mm tube and sucks. 2 Press leaves and flowers: Press leaves and flowers that have been collected outdoors. Place A sheets of tabloid-sized newspaper on a piece of board of similar size. Place two A sheets with wildflowers or leaves on the newspapers. (Make sure the children have their names on the sheets) Place more newspapers on top of the two A sheets. Continue in this fashion until all the children’s sheets are covered with newspapers. Place another board on top of the pile. Leave in a warm place with a weight on top. (e combined new curriculum books are ideal!) After three days remove the damp newspapers and replace with fresh ones. Leave for another four days. e leaves/wildflowers should be dry by then. 3 Continue keeping records: www.birdwatchireland.ie www.ispynature.com; www.phenology.biodiversityireland.ie www.greenwave.ie 4 Have a plant sale to raise funds for the school garden: Plants raised from seeds or cuttings could be sold. Parents will always buy what their children produce! Sometimes local Garden Centres will supply plants at a little above cost price to help the sale. Parents, too, will often donate plants. t Pressing leaves Strand Units covered this month: environmental awareness, caring for the environment, plant and animal life, properties and characteristics of materials Paddy Madden lectures in SESE in Coláiste Mhuire, Marino Institute of Education. e monthly articles, ‘Working in tandem with the seasons’, are based on the very successful course of the same name which was pioneered in Marino in 2009. is year the course will take place in the Blackrock Education Centre on one Monday every month from September to June commencing on 27 September. Enquiries to Catherine@blackrockec.ie. e Centre will also produce 5 short videos every month based on the monthly sessions. ey can be downloaded from www.blackrockec.ie. Click on ‘Paddy’s School Garden’. InTouch June 2011 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Áiseanna i nGaeilge … Is mar chabhair do mhúineadh na Gaeilge iad na h-altanna seo. Déanann Máire Nic an Rí agus ag Bríd Ni Dhonnchadha cur síos ar roinnt de na háiseanna atá ar fáil do mhúineadh na Gaeilge féin agus mar thaca chun roinnt d’ábhair an churaclaim a theagasc trí mheán na Gaeilge An-spraoi ag gluaiseacht le amhráin dírithe ar pháistí sna bunranganna Cnuasach amhráin atá san áis seo le diosca ar a bhfuil ceol na n-amhrán. Tá amhráin agus rainn de chuid Treasa Ní hAilpín, Faoileann Ní Mhealláin, Brian Ó Baoill, Seán Ó Casaide, Máirín Ní Chonaill agus Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin agus iad dírithe ar pháistí óga sna bunranganna. Tá éagsúlacht amhrán agus rainn ann idir amhráin thraidisiúnta, suantraithe agus gníomhamhráin. Mínítear dúinn sa réamhrá cé hiad na Bopóga agus tá an cnuasach bunaithe ar na puipéid seo. I measc na bpuipéad tá Plúra Lúra, Nóra Bheag, Daideo agus Mamó. Is puipéad cailín í Plúra Lúra atá cosúil le bábóg agus canann na páistí ina cuideachta agus i gcuideachta an mhúinteora. I measc na n-amhrán tá amhráin a chum Treasa Ní hAilpín cosúil le Sín do Lámha, Nigh na hÉadaí, Buail do Bhosa, Tá Duine ag an Doras agus Cúigear Fear a’ Tógáil Tí. Cabhraíonn na hamhráin seo le tuiscint a fháil ar ghluaiseachtaí áirithe, ar na baill bheatha, agus ar scileanna uimhríochta sa Mhata. Bainim úsáid as an áis seo go minic le páistí i ranganna na Naíonán go rang 2. Is breá le páistí fuaimeanna, tuin, agus rithim na filíochta. Is breá leo rainn, rímeanna, agus amhráin shimplí rithimiúla le curfá éasca. Bíonn an-spraoi acu ag gluaiseacht leis na hamhráin agus iad ag foghlaim na teanga i ngan fhios dóibh féin. Baineann siad spraoi as rithim na cainte trí aithris agus athrá. Don aoisghrúpa atá i gceist is deas gníomhaíochtaí simplí a bhunú ar roinnt de na rainn cosúil le Mise an Traein, agus Seáinín ar a Rothar Tá sé thar a bheith tábhachtach an teanga, a chloiseann na páistí sna hamhráin agus sna rannta, a úsáid go neamhfhoirimiúil chomh minic agus is féidir i rith an lae chun nathanna cainte a dhaingniú. Molaim go hard Plúra Lúra agus na Bopóga agus tá sé ar fáil ó coisceim.ie ar chostas €12. Mar a chéile sa chroí istigh Sraith leabhar álainn ildaite iad an tsraith Milly, Molly le gill Pittar agus maisithe ag Cris Morrell. Tá an leagan gaeilge aistrithe ag an gcomhlacht aistriúcháin Sanas agus foilsithe ag Carroll Education.. Is iad Milly agus Molly príomhcharachtair na scéalta. Tagann siad ó chúlraí eitneacha difriúla agus déantar cur síos sna leabhair ar na heachtraí a tharlaíonn ina saol ó lá go lá. Is í an phríomhtheachtaireacht atá acu don léitheoir ná gur mar a chéile atáimid sa chroí istigh cé go bhfuil cuma éagsúil orainn agus gur chóir dúinn glacadh le héagsúlacht. Tá leagan amach simplí ar gach scéal agus pléitear na ceisteanna agus na deacrachtaí a bhíonn ag páistí aghaidh a thabhairt orthu gach lá. Déantar iarracht tuiscint níos fearr a thabhairt do pháistí ar ábhair cosúil le dílseacht, aclaíocht, litearthacht, comhoibriú, maithiúnas, glacadh le héagsúlacht, agus éagsúlacht a cheiliúradh, agus ábhair eile atá tábhachtach i saol an pháiste. Taobh istigh de chlúdach cúil gach leabhar tá treoir do mhúinteoirí maidir leis an gcur chuige gur féidir a úsáid sa cheacht. Tugtar samplaí de cheisteanna gur féidir a chur ar na páistí chomh maith le roinnt gníomhaíochtaí gur féidir a bhunú ar an scéal. Taitníonn na scéalta seo go mór liom agus ó mo thaithí féin taitníonn siad go mór le páistí freisin. Cé go bhfuil na leabhair seo dírithe ar pháistí sna meánranganna agus sna hardranganna is fiú iad a léamh do pháistí níos óige freisin. Tarlaíonn comhtháthú go nádúrtha le Curaclam na gaeilge agus an Curaclam OSPS. gach eolas le fáil ó carrolleducation.ie Curtha le chéile ag Máire Nic an Rí agus ag Bríd Ní Dhonnchadha, faoi choimirce COGG. 6 InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters Community Blocks Rebuilding the infant classroom! T he structured play session has begun. Five class groups disperse to their various play settings: junk art, play dough, blocks, drama corner and sand. In the blocks corner a group of five make a plan. Today two of them will work together – they are not sure what they will make. e remaining three settle on constructing a hospital for baby animals. ey begin by laying out a row of five double units, placing units and half units on top. Farm animals are subsequently placed on top of each half unit in a horizontal position. Larger animals appear to be queuing up alongside the row of blocks. e two who earlier were unsure about what they were going to do are now building an enclosure for the same animals. “is is where they come when they are well,” one explains. Once the play session is over, the ‘blocks’ group take their turn to explain to the class their story of the animals that had babies in the hospital, and that once well, went out to the field. used the blocks to create the scene within which they could develop their story. e blocks aren’t just any old type of blocks. ey are what are known as ‘Community blocks’, made from solid birch and available in a range of planed straight and curved three-dimensional shapes, provide children with opportunities to build structures and systems as well as create the scenarios that make sense of these creations. rough trial, error and in imitating their peers children build, alter and extend structures. ey test the robustness of imaginative and real buildings and problem solve to correct weaknesses that may occur. ey quickly grasp the notion of cause and effect as blocks carefully placed on top of each other come tumbling down and the constructing must begin again. As in all aspects of learning, teacher engagement supports differentiated and more targeted outcomes with opportunities to focus on particular elements of language and conceptual understanding. Structuring opportunities using the community blocks can give concrete expression to the meaning of certain prepositions, of mathematical pattern and symmetry, of length and weight to name a few examples. On another occasion three children were building a hotel. One of them commented that “it was going to fall down so we had an idea to put the blocks closer together”. At this point they began the third floor of the structure and had hoped to include a swimming pool. However, it got “a bit wobbly” and they were unsure as to what to do. Teacher engagement here enabled the children to resolve the problem by discussing options such as whether or not they will take the chance, use a small- er sized block or reduce the height and extend out. e teacher talks with the children as they play to support their talking out their thoughts on what they are doing, why they are doing what they are doing and what they anticipate will happen. is approach contributes to the overall language and cognitive development of the children. We acknowledge that community blocks are not the only resource a classroom needs. However, in our experience they are invaluable. is is the first year ‘community blocks’ have been used by our school. We have observed how they have played a large part in advancing children’s cognitive development as well as supporting classroom interactions. e fact that the children are fully engaged when using these blocks and plan what they will create in advance of the session is testimony to their worth. t Written by Junior Infant Teachers, Presentation Primary School, Terenure, Dublin Note: There are different types and sets of Blocks. The set mentioned in the article is the quarter School Set Code G461. JAGGO are offering a 10% discount for schools across the entire Community Block Range. The JAGGO product range of Community Blocks can be found on www.learningblocks.ie, tel : 059-9148605, mail: info@learningblocks.ie Surely building a baby animal hospital is quite a strange play theme amongst junior infants? In this case it appears to have been inspired by two curricular topics being explored over the course of the week – one regarding the birth of animals and the other referring to human births. e structured play session in the blocks area has allowed this particular group of children to further adapt and amalgamate their own thoughts on the topics and develop their own story out of them. ey InTouch June 2011 7 Cúrsaí Teagaisc Forbairt Shóisialta agus Téama i Leabhair Ghaeilge Nua-fhoilsithe do Pháistí gach bliain foilsítear go leor leabhar as gaeilge do pháistí. Is minic a dhéantar plé sna leabhair sin ar théamaí tábhachtacha oideachasúla. Sna léirmheasanna gearra anseo thíos féachtar ar rogha leabhar nua-fhoilsithe do pháistí a thabharfaidh ról-mhúnlaí do léitheoirí óga agus a chuideoidh leo ina bhforbairt shóisialta agus phearsanta. Léirmheas leis an Dr Marie Whelton, léachtóir le Litríocht agus Teanga na gaeilge i gColáiste Mhuire, Institiúid Oideachais Marino, Baile Átha Cliath. An Gleann agus cúram fadtéarmach an imshaoil I s scéal dúlra do pháistí é An Gleann a dhéanann ceiliúradh ar áilleacht an nádúir agus ar a thábhachtaí ’s atá sé an timpeallacht agus an tseandálaíocht dhúchasach a chaomhnú. Go pointe, is féidir a rá gur critic shóisialta é an leabhar. Tá Seán ag maireachtáil in áit álainn iargúlta, áit atá gar do ghleann stairiúil. Is gleann é atá clúdaithe le crainn dhúchasacha agus tá seanmhainistir fós ann. Is breá le Seán an gleann agus tá caidreamh ar leith aige le hainmhithe agus leis an nádúr i gcoitinne. Bhíodh an spéis chéanna ag a mháthair, Dúlra, sa ghleann sula bhfuair sí bás go tobann. ‘Tadhg an Tochaltóra’ is ainm d’athair Sheáin, áfach, agus i gcodarsnacht lena bhean chéile agus lena mhac, is cuma leis faoi bheannaitheacht agus faoi áilleacht an ghleanna. Maidin amháin, fógraíonn sé sa siopa áitiúil go bhfuil sé chun mótarbhealach a thógáil tríd an ngleann. Iarrann ainmhithe an ghleanna ar Sheán iarracht a dhéanamh stop a chur le pleananna a athar, ach, nuair a fhilleann Seán abhaile tagann tinneas mistéireach air. San ospidéal, níl na dochtúirí in ann cúis an tinnis a aimsiú agus tuigeann siad go bhfuil Seán ag saothrú an bháis. Smaoiníonn athair Sheáin ar sheanfhear ón gceantar agus impíonn sé air rud éigin a dhéanamh. Cabhraíonn an seanfhear leis ar an gcoinníoll go gcuirfidh Tadhg a chuid pleananna don ghleann ar ceal. Tar éis don seanfhear a lámh a leagan ar éadan Sheáin agus tar éis dó paidir a rá, tagann biseach ar Sheán. Is léir ag an deireadh go bhfuil ceacht foghlamtha ag Tadhg agus in ionad motarbhealach a thógáil sa ghleann, cuireann sé daracha óga ann. Ar scáth a chéile a mhaireann an nádúr agus an cine daonna arís. Tugann an leabhar léargas ar nádúr idirspleách an domhain agus ar an dualgas atá orainn go léir an timpeallacht agus ár n-oidhreacht a chosaint don ghlúin atá le teacht. Is scéal é seo a bhfuil móitífeanna traidisiúnta ag sní tríd (an mhallacht, an chaint le hainmhithe agus údarás daoine áirithe teacht ar fhoinsí an eolais, mar shampla), ach is scéal nua-aimseartha é, freisin, a phléann le téama an tomhaltachais agus le caomhnú an dúlra sa lá atá inniu ann. Tá an t-údar le moladh as an traidisiún agus as an gcultúr comhaimseartha a thabhairt le chéile ar bhealach atá an-oiriúnach don léitheoir óg. t Údar: Brian Ó Gráinne. Maisiú: Daltaí ó Ghaelscoil Bharra, Cabrach, Baile Átha Cliath. Foilsitheoir: Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath. Cathal sa Naíolann agus an fhorbairt idirphearsanta B headh an leabhar Cathal sa Naíolann oiriúnach do na naíonáin. Is scéal é a bhaineann le lá tábhachtach i saol an phríomhcharachtair, Cathal, is é sin a chéad lá sa Naíolann. Téann an scéal i ngleic leis na dúshláin a bhíonn le sárú ag an bpáiste óg nuair a fhágann a thuismitheoirí é sa naíolann den chéad uair. Tar éis dá thuismitheoirí imeacht, mothaíonn Cathal brónach agus cúthail. Tá sé buartha nach bhfillfidh a thuismitheoirí ar ais chun é a bhailiú. Is é Teidí an t-aon rud a thugann sólás dó. Tar éis tamail, áfach, bíonn sé réidh Teidí a roinnt lena chara nua agus socraíonn sé síos. Tá an leabhar le moladh as oiriúnacht an 8 ábhair do shaol an pháiste agus níl amhras ach go spreagfaidh sé páistí chun caidreamh tacúil a chruthú agus a bhuanú. Léirítear an príomhcharachtar mar bhuachaill leochaileach a fhoghlaimíonn go leor in aon lá amháin faoi rialú a mhothúchán féin agus faoi láimhseáil a chuid iompraíochta féin i suíomh sóisialta nua. Foghlaimíonn sé faoin roinnt agus faoin gcomhoibriú, agus, ar ndóigh blaiseann sé, freisin, de bhuntáistí an athraithe. t Leagan Gaeilge: Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin, Maisiú: Pierre Brignaud agus Marcel Depratto. Foilsitheoir: Futa Fata, Co na Gaillimhe, ISBN: 9781906907235. InTouch June 2011 Teaching Matters Phearsanta an Pháiste Cócó an Colgán Cairdiúil agus tuiscint an pháiste ar dhifríochtaí cumais L eabhar álainn is ea é Cócó an Colgán Cairdiúil a théann i ngleic le dúshlán na difríochta i measc na n-óg. Is colgán cairdiúil í Cócó. Is breá léi a bheith ag súgradh lena cairde ar scoil. Ansin bogann a clann go teach nua in áit iasachta agus bíonn uirthi déileáil le hathrú de shaghsanna éagsúla. Is léir do Chócó láithreach nach ionann í agus na héisc eile ina scoil nua. Tá srón an-fhada ghéar aici a bhíonn sa bhealach i gcónaí, dar leis na héisc eile. Imíonn na héisc eile uaithi agus fágann siad Cócó léi féin. Ansin, lá amháin, beirtear ar na héisc ar fad in eangach iascaire agus is í Cócó amháin atá fágtha lasmuigh den eangach. Feiceann sí na héisc ar fad á n-iompar i dtreo bhád na n-iascairí. Iarrann siad uirthi cabhrú leo. Snámhann sí i dtreo na heangaí agus gearrann sí poll san eangach lena srón fhada. Sábhálann sí na héisc ar fad agus, dá bhrí sin, déanann siad muintearas léi agus glacann siad léi. Is fabhalscéal nua-aimseartha é an scéal a theagascann ceacht faoin éagsúlacht fhisiceach agus faoin ilchultúrachas. Taiscéalann an scéal an téama sin ar bhealach an-chliste agus léiríonn sé go mbíonn an tréigean agus an t-aonaránachas ina ndlúthchodanna d’eispéireas an duine nach nglactar leis/léi mar chuid den ghrúpa. Déanann an scéal iniúchadh ar an mbealach ina dtarlaíonn claontacht sa saol, ach léiríonn sé, freisin, go mbíonn buanna ar leith ag gach duine agus gur féidir na buanna sin a chur chun sochair na sochaí ina hiomláine. Spreagfaidh an scéal seo páistí chun meas a léiriú ar dhínit an uile dhuine. t Údar: Ailbhe Nic Giolla Bhrighde. Maisiú: Brian Fitzgerald. Foilsitheoir: Futa Fata, Co na Gaillimhe. ISBN: 9781906907204. Telling Tales Practical drama activities based on stories from around the world Telling Tales series is a great addition to any multi-cultural friendly school/classroom that want to explore drama in a cultural context. They focus on stories, fables, myths and legends from all over the world. The books are divided into photocopiable resources for use with 1st class upward to 6th class. They integrate drama, SPhE and literacy using the dramatic styles of readers’ theatre, improvisation and group drama to name a few. I think children and teachers will enjoy these lessons and stories, the stories cover places like greece, China, Iran and even Ireland. All resources are contained in the book with the lesson plans being timed carefully for the time-pressed teacher! If you need some new ideas for your writing genres work in English or want to liven up your drama lessons, then the Telling Tales books are going to do that! Author: Susan Battye. Available from Outside the Box Resources at www.otb.ie. ISBN Book A: 9781869685348; Book B: 9781869685355. Price: €25, which represents excellent value as you will get extensive use from them. Reviewed by: Rozz Lewis, Principal in Saplings Special School for Autism, Carlow. InTouch June 2011 9 Finishing Touches Resources for teachers, Noticeboard of Upcoming Events and the Comhar Linn Crossword Copy Date Copy you wish to have considered for publication in the September issue of InTouch should arrive in Head Office by 15 August 2011. The October issue deadline is 12 September. Dublin Pride e INTO are inviting ASTI and TUI members who wish to march in Pride to join us in the Teachers' Club on the day of the parade. e Dublin Pride parade will take place this year on Saturday, 2 June. Participants will assemble at 1.00 for departure to parade start at 1.0pm. e parade leaves from Parnell Square. is year all three union Presidents will join the parade in support of their LGB union members. INTO LGBT Group congratulates and sends best wishes to all of our members who have recently celebrated civil partnerships and to those planning summer weddings. (One couple is tying the knot on 2 June). On a Southern note, Cork Pride will take place on Sunday, June. Contact lgbt@into or phone 087 60289 for further details. See you all in June. Happy Pride. InTouch June 2011 Reunions froebel Class of ‘81 For information please forward your contact details to any of the following: Adrienne: 087 278 33 37 helen: 086 309 15 19 Maura: 087 903 18 63 St Pat’s Post grads ‘75/’76 35 Year Reunion – Saturday, 18 June at 7 pm. Venue: O’Connells Restaurant Donnybrook, Dublin. Contact: alicelawless@ hotmail.com 086-3621329 mcostelloneps@gmail.com patsyfoley@eircom.net 087-6798810 Mary Immaculate College Sat, 10 September, 2011 golden Jubilee Class of 1961, and also the classes of 1951 and any year prior to it; 1956, and 1966. Saturday, 24 September, 2011 Silver Jubilee Class of 1986, and the classes of 1971, 1981, 1991, 1996, and 2001. Tel: 061 774728. Email: alumni@mic.ul.ie web: http://friends.mic.ie Bullying Teachers Against Bullying helpline aims to help teachers and principals who have been, or are being bullied by any member/s of school staff and/or inspectors and/or BOM. Contact Teresa McMahon. Tel 01 2883062, 7-9 pm. hEALS The voluntary body HEALS (Horse Energy Alleviates Living Scars), founded in 2005 to promote the value of the horse in assisting human therapy and learning, has commissioned leading American experts Prof Allan Hamilton, Dr Jane Hamilton and Samantha Biffar to conduct development activities at the Racing Academy and Centre of Education in Kildare (RACE) from 5 to 8 July. Info from: Rosaleen Smith, Secretary, HEALS, 10 Weston, Newbridge, Co Kildare 045 435791 St Pat’s Class of 1971-’73 Reminder: Class of 1971-'73 First co-ed year, Club Na Múinteoirí, Friday, 16 September 2011 at 21.00hrs. ‘Comhar Linn’ Drinks and Canapés. Contacts: John J O’Carroll (johnjoc@gmail.com) 0866018612. Ainle O’Neill (ainnle25@yahoo.co.uk) 0863590811 Brendan Ryan (ryan.bn@gmail.com) 0879656379 INTO STSg June Meeting Venue: Club na Muinteoiri, Parnell Square, Dublin Date: Saturday, 18 June 2011. Time: 8 pm Separated, divorced, widowed, lone parents from INTO, ASTI, TUI and IFUT welcome. Annual membership subscription €20 For further information please contact: Chairperson: Teresa Feeney at 091 8908 / 087 779 Secretary: Renee Flynn at 09 91772 / 087 6802. Books Wanted Copies of Siuil liom. Postage will be gladly paid, as well as cost of books. Contact Kevin at 087 2214. Summer closure Summer closure of INto head office is from monday, 25 July for two weeks. the office will reopen at 9 am on monday, 8 august 61 Nótaí Deiridh Two pages of resources for the classroom, from training courses to helpful hints and useful links Irish Learning Support Association GIVE Gambia Ireland Volunteers in Education e Republic of e Gambia is Africa’s smallest, poorest country. e political environment is very stable. 90% of the 1.m population is Muslim and while English is the official language, and the language of school instruction, tribal languages are used in homes and in general conversation between Gambians. e rapidly expanding population is stretching educational resources and schools struggle to cater with classes of 0 to 60 pupils. School buildings lack basic amenities, many teachers remain unqualified and there is grave concern about the generally poor educational outcomes for Gambia’s young people. For six weeks retired Irish teachers worked with Gambian colleagues in nursery schools, lower and upper basic primary schools, in skills centres for early school leavers and delivered workshops on reading skills and early childhood education. If you are interested in this teacher education project why not share your expertise and enthusiasm and participate for six weeks in this opportunity of a lifetime. You won’t regret it. Contact Joe Griffin 087 2200 or email josephmgriffin@yahoo.ie ILSA’s Annual Conference will take place in St Patrick’s College, Drumcondra, 9/10 September 2011. This year’s theme is: Enhancing Learning: Practical and Positive Strategies. The final date for booking is 20 June. Please note that attendance at conference is now open to non-members also. Please check the website (www.ilsa.ie) for the relevant booking form and attendance fee. , Comhar Linn Crossword NO 131 A draw for 2 x £100 will be made from all correct entries. Simply complete the crossword and send it to InTouch, 35 Parnell Square, Dublin 1, before Friiday 29th July 2011 1 2 3 4 8 5 6 9 10 11 13 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 24 26 7 20 22 23 25 Across 62 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 12. 13. 14. 17. 18. 19. 22. 23. 24. The decisive voice in choosing actors? (7,4) Anonymous way to baptise fewer. (8) An obvious way to confuse the voter. (5) Colleges upset Col. Hoss. (7) Tacks found on fingers? (5) An early casualty of air travel! (6) Georgia's great fun! (3) Does this person repair bodywork by outscoring the group of experts? (5-6) Not left? Correct. (5) Playboy writer. (5) At a temperature that keeps Matthew, Mark and John cool? (8) Wander when the Greek writer misses the point. (7) Shameless way to give support to a Buddhist sect. (6) Birds of prey put potassium in hedgerow fruit. (5) Shabby diocese at the outskirts of Derry. (5) Insect taken right from the ale. (3) 27 gordius – In Touch No. 129 NAME: ADDRESS: down 1. Study the firm with a Pole. (3) 3. How remarkable that it's not inside, sitting! (11) 8 and 9. Annual vacation – for those who do addition problems? (6,8) 10. I lent in confusion. (5) 11. Perplex with a piece of cricket equipment. (5) 13. Trundles school registers. (5) 15. This somehow gives ET a fragment. (7) 16. Eluding the potential to treat oneself. (7) 20. Three got lost yonder. (5) 21. Ground of the heart? (5) 23. With such material, one took an action against The Point. (5) 24. It's on everyone's lips – even those of a 24 down, it seems! (4,4) 25. Write occupier X before a soldier. (6) 26. Where in Wexford one might find a shiny cornet. (11) 27. Spoil the return of a sheepish male. (3) Across 1. Confiscate 6. Shia 10. Surge 11. Consensus 12. Codicil 15. Reams 17. Echo 18. Oise 19. Ogham 21. Mastiff 23. Payee 24. Wren 25. Near 26. Abbot 28. Dragoon 33. Eiderdown 34. Raise 35. Tier 36. Amalgamate Down 1. Cyst 2. Nervously 3. Iceni 4. Cacti 5. Tone 7. Hosta 8. Assessment 9. Reproof 13. Coma 14. Leotard 16. Complacent 20. Harmonica 21. Mentors 22. Flea 27. Badge 29. Renal 30. Garda 31. Roam 32. Fete Gordius Crossword no. 129 winners are: Ruth Dunne, Blackcastle, Navan, Co. Meath and Jacinta O’Riordan, Glounthaune, Co. Cork (winners of XWord 130 and 131 will be announced in the September Intouch issue) InTouch June 2011 Finishing Touches … and your Comhar Linn Crossword! Your Child in the Primary School Tips for Parents z-card anks to sponsorship from Cornmarket, Allianz and Vhi Healthcare the popular INTO zcard Your Child in the Primary School Tips for Parents is available again this year. e Tips z-card unfolds to panels containing useful information for parents of children starting school. To help keep distribution costs we are distributing the Tips zcard to as many schools as possible through branch and district meetings and INTO training events. Copies were also distributed at Congress. Copies will also be available at the Principals’ Conference in Limerick in September. e Tips z-cards are available in English and Irish. If you are attending an INTO event and wish to collect zcards please contact Selina at scampbell@into.ie or ring the INTO Publications Section at 01 80777. INTO Member’s Diary 2011/12 The INTO diary for 2011/12 will shortly be posted to schools. New members will receive their diaries directly from Head Office. The diary contains information for members regarding INTO Committees, services for members and useful addresses and contact details. InTouch June 2011 School Year Planner 2011-2012 The School Year Planner for 2011-2012, sponsored by Cornmarket Financial Services, is enclosed with this issue of InTouch. One copy is enclosed for each member plus an extra copy for the staffroom. New members will receive their Planners directly from Head Office. A copy of the Planner is also available in pdf format on the INTO website at www.into.ie/ROI. Click on the Wallplanner button to download. 6