Siemens Wind Power
Mulige og fremtidige potentielle systemydelser leveret fra
vindkraftværker
Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
Business Card
Michael Nørtoft Frydensbjerg
Team Leader Grid Connection,
M.Sc.E.E.
Education
M.Sc., Electrical Engineering,
Aalborg University, 1997
B.Sc., Electrical Engineering,
The Engineering College of Odense, 1995
Wind Power Experience
Wind Power Business, July 2000
Siemens Wind Power, August 2005
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Agenda
ƒ System Services in General
ƒ Fault Ride Through
ƒ Reactive Power
ƒ Wind Power Plant Control
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System Services in General
ƒ Grid Support
- Technology
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Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
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Grid Support
Grid Support from a Wind Power Plant
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
132/400 kV
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
33 kV
Busbar
33/132 kV
Park Trafo
132 kV
Busbar
400/16 kV
132 kV
PCC
Power Station
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
132/50 kV
50/10 kV
10/0.4 kV
HPPP
Consumer
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Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
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System Services in General
ƒ Grid Support
- Technology
ƒ New System Services
- Technology
- Development Time
ƒ Services Costs
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Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
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Fault Ride Through
ƒ Low Voltage Ride Through
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Low Voltage Ride Through
1,2
1
0,8
Nationa Grid, UK
ESB, IRL
0,6
Voltage
E.ON, D
Energinet.dk
Svenska Kraftnät, S
RED Eléctrica, E
0,4
FERC, USA
Statnet, N
0,2
0
-0,2
-1,00
1,00
3,00
5,00
7,00
9,00
Time
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11,00
13,00
15,00
17,00
19,00
Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
SWP
Low Voltage Ride Through
1,2
1
0,8
Nationa Grid, UK
ESB, IRL
0,6
Voltage
E.ON, D
Energinet.dk
Svenska Kraftnät, S
RED Eléctrica, E
0,4
FERC, USA
Statnet, N
0,2
0
-0,2
-0,50
0,00
0,50
1,00
1,50
Time
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2,00
2,50
3,00
3,50
Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
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Fault Ride Through
ƒ Low Voltage Ride Through
ƒ Voltage Support
ƒ Power Recovery
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Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
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Reactive Power
ƒ Wind Power Plant
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Wind Power Plant
Grid Support from a Wind Power Plant
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
132/400 kV
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
33 kV
Busbar
33/132 kV
Park Trafo
132 kV
Busbar
400/16 kV
132 kV
PCC
Power Station
Wind Turbine
Generator
Converter
0.69 /33 kV
WTG Trafo
33 kV
Busbar
132/50 kV
50/10 kV
10/0.4 kV
HPPP
Consumer
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Reactive Power
ƒ Wind Power Plant
-
Transformer incl. Tap Changer
Cables
Capacitors
Wind Turbines
Etc.
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Reactive Power
ƒ Wind Power Plant
-
Transformer incl. Tap Changer
Cables
Capacitors
Wind Turbines
Etc.
ƒ New Possibilities
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Wind Power Plant Control
ƒ Active Power Control
- MW Control
- Frequency Control
ƒ Reactive Power Control
- kvar Control
- Power Factor Control
- Voltage Control
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Thank your for
your attention !
Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
Disclaimer
This document contains forward-looking statements and information – that is, statements related to future, not past,
events. These statements may be identified either orally or in writing by words as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”,
“plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “will” or words of similar meaning. Such statements are based on our current
expectations and certain assumptions, and are, therefore, subject to certain risks and uncertainties. A variety of
factors, many of which are beyond Siemens’ control, affect its operations, performance, business strategy and results
and could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Siemens worldwide to be materially different from
any future results, performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. For us, particular uncertainties arise, among others, from changes in general economic and business
conditions, changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates, introduction of competing products or technologies
by other companies, lack of acceptance of new products or services by customers targeted by Siemens worldwide,
changes in business strategy and various other factors. More detailed information about certain of these factors is
contained in Siemens’ filings with the SEC, which are available on the Siemens website, www.siemens.com and on
the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in the relevant forward-looking
statement as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, planned or projected. Siemens does not intend or
assume any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements in light of developments which differ from
those anticipated.
Trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of Siemens AG, it's affiliates or their respective owners.
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Confidential / © All Rights Reserved 2010
SWP