►The entrepreneurial world: examples of efficient and sustainable solutions “Innovative light-weight design for e-mobility” completed projects – new approaches Carl-Ernst Forchert, i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 Introduction i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH Carl-Ernst Forchert, Dipl.-Ing. Wirtschaftsingenieur, managing director i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH. Formerly he was the co-creator and initiator of the technology foresight group of INPRO Innovationsgesellschaft für fortgeschrittene Produktionssysteme in der Fahrzeugindustrie mbH . i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH offers solutions in the field of strategic and operational innovation management and project management of research and development projects. ● Design an implementation of innovation management Dipl.-Ing. Carl-Ernst Forchert Tel.: +49 30/225 00 321 Mobil: +49 172 399 93 22 Email: forchert@i-vector.de ● Development of environmental and technical scenarios ● Strategy development and management workshops ● Innovation roadmaps for new technologies ● Potential analysis new technologies for ►vehicle manufacturers and suppliers ►companies in the manufacturing and energy sector © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 2 „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 Content 1. e-mobility – Windows of opportunity for new design and production technologies 2. Project A: Lightweight bodyframe for new powertrains – ebase 3. elmia subcontrctor 2013, Jönköping, Sweden, with the help of ZAB 4. Project B: Development of design concepts for lightweight solutions – SÅNÄTT 5. New horizons: Unibody vehicle platform for future commercial mobility – eSUP © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 3 „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 Initial situation – Electric mobility Electric mobility for maintaining individual mobility in the focus of political interest High expectations with regard to the availability of electrical vehicles, Challenge: "marketable prices“ The realization of complete vehicles is currently based on conversion vehicles Present development focus Energy storage (battery technology) Energy distribution (power electronics) Energy conversion (electric motor) The specific requirements of the aggregates require new concepts for vehicle structures, especially for the underbody. source: smart © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 4 „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 Windows of opportunity for new design and production technologies price development needs til 2018/20 ~ 3.000 1 © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH ~ 30.000 timeframe 5 50 5 100 200 amount [1000 prod. E/a] „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 OBJECT BODYFRAME Lotus Evora 414E Hybrid-Concept source: ebase source: heise-autos underbody = "lower part" of the car body? Including stiffeners, axle, aggregate frames suitable for different concepts (engine, energy generation, energy storage) © 2014 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk 6 DEVELOPMENT GOAL The objective of the network is the development and prototypical implementation of a new body concept for electric vehicles. Crash-safety designs of underbody and battery storage has priority. Global approach for the next generation of electric vehicles: • function • security • weight • packaging. The network partners are aiming added value in process development or in the production of components. © 2013 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk 7 12.06.2013 FLAMMMOTEC •Fibre composite systems •Automotive network •Mediator between business and science •Stamped, drawn and large stampings •Safety parts for the automotive industry •Prototypes, components, tools •Thermo and thermoset components •Conception to implementation •Injection moulding and pressing process •Forms and tools •Internal combustion engines •Range Extender systems •Principle solutions and concepts, •Manufacture, testing and simulation •Acoustics simulation FEM •Systems for spotwelding •Thermal simulation •Friction Spot Welding •platform Development •Technical Weight Management •3D construction •Systematic methods for weight loss •Simulation and FEMA •Electrical system development •Robotic simulation solutions •vehicle design •Conception of production engineering solutions •Body parts and assemblies •Implementation of system prototypes •dimensioning, calculations •Interior Development © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH •Concept development, installation studies 8 •Methods-assisted technology and innovation services •Evaluation of future technologies •Agile project-management „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 EVOLUTION OF AIRCRAFT FUSELAGE AND CARBODY technological evolution aircraft body chassis nodes panel Mercedes 300SL panel truss profile belt Audi R8 Spaceframe frames ? stringer source: Bernd Klein, Leichtbaukonstruktion, VIEWEG Verlag © 2014 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk source: Mercedes Benz / AUDI 9 LIGHT-WEIGHT BODYFRAME WITH INTEGRATED BATTERY HOUSING modular battery-housing sandwich-panel-structure shear-field box long-member with integrated shear-areas topology-optimized nodes 3-level energy-absorber © 2013 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk 10 12.06.2013 DEVELOPMENT – STATUS 2013 OVERALL CARBODY PARAMETERS © 2013 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk geometry: 3700 mm x 1500 mm x 300 mm [l x w x h] material: Al 6061 frame: sheet-metal: 2,5 mm nodes: die cast aluminum (milled prototyping model) shear-field: aluminum-honeycomb-sandwich 6 / 10 mm concept weight: < 100 kg target weight: < 80 kg battery-capacity: 12 up to 36 KWh IZB – Wolfsburg 11 12.06.2013 FURTHER DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL 2. Top frame 1. drive system integration 5. Integration range-extender 4. Arrangement of e-drive modules 6. Integration Cockpit, Seats © 2013 ebase – Das Leichtbau Netzwerk 12 3. Load balancing, optimization crash and nodal areas 12.06.2013 SÅNÄTT – Scandinavian development consortium Lightweight structures in future passenger cars – project objects Seat ● Innovative adjustment concept ● Security by vertical fixation ● Efficient air conditioning 50% weight reduction 45% weight reduction 40% weight reduction Roof-module ● TeXtreme® Carbon Fabrics ● Modular sandwich structure ● Integration entertainment, air conditioning Cockpit ● fixed eye point ● Optimized minimalist operating concept ● Driving assistance and safety systems 50% weight reduction Suspension-module ● Stress-orientated use of glass fibers ● Integration: springs, stabilizer and control arm in a leaf spring 40% weight reduction © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 40% weight reduction 14 Door-module ● Material combination: MuCellTM foam, aluminum crash bars, metal glass fiber sandwich ● Fixed window Floor ● Upper and lower shell forming an innovative sandwich system ● Good shear resistance ● Room for packaging between the shells „Greening the CorridorBilder: – Newwww.sanatt.se Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 New horizons: Unibody Vehicle Platform for future commercial mobility Chassis-concept, source: SÅNÄTT, supported by Swedish government, 2010 -2013 Challenges Reduction carbon dioxide Spreading of electric vehicles Promotion added value to developing regions Providing new functionality for mobility related services Competitive manufacturing processes and structures Adaptable/modular structures designed for specific needs Objectives ebase - New body understructure for new propulsion systems (BEV, PHEV,…), source: ebase, supported by BMWi, 2010 -2013 Market-pull in focus Integration of different innovative ideas/solutions Competitive costs Integration in design/ manufacturing processes Innovation Integrated platform design standardized – modular – variable “Slow development” Innovative assembly technique (tough&resilent) European Dimension Projects started in Sweden and Germany, focus on SME Competencies &markets in European countries involved Further Challenges Integration of (altern.) powertrain-components & systems Adaption manufacturing techniques for small series © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 15 „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 A word on Innovation „Innovation is the implementation of a technical or organizational innovation, not just their invention.“ Joseph Schumpeter „Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung“, 1911 „The transformation of money into knowledge is research, transforming knowledge into money is innovation.“ M. Mirow „Innovation als strategische Chance“, 1998 Innovation result of many linked activities forming a chain from the first idea until its final implementation Key-factors technology economy organization leadership, culture ► Active control of all activities in a defined process to gain a competitive advantage © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH 21 „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014 Contact Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Wolfgang Krause Project Management Tel.: Mobil: Email: i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH Cuxhavener Straße 14 10555 Berlin Tel.: Fax: Email: +49 (0)30 22 500 320 +49 170 93 93 224 krause@i-vector.de Dipl. -Volksw. Stefan Herzog Corporate Development +49 (0)30 22 500 320 +49 (0)30 22 500 329 info@i-vector.de Tel.: Email: +49 (0)30 22 500 320 herzog@i-vector.de Dipl.-Ing. Carl-Ernst Forchert Managing Director Tel.: Mobil: Email: © i-vector Innovationsmanagement GmbH +49 (0)30 22 500 321 +49 172 399 93 22 forchert@i-vector.de Arne Marburg B.Sc. Project Management Tel.: Email: 22 +49 (0)30 22 500 327 marburg@i-vector.de „Greening the Corridor – New Projects, Products and Innovation“ Venice, 20.5.2014