Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Model Supplies 1. Porcine liver or similar animal liver 2. Dish tub or similar container 3. Surgery basin & kidney basins 4. Suction tubing & canister x 2 5. 2-0 suture on a Keith needle or similar 6. Water proof caulk sealant 7. Rubber grommet 8. Glad soup and salad container x 2 9. Binder Clips x 2 10. Duct tape 11. Steinmann pin x 2 or similar pin 12. Bovie pad or alligator clip 13. Laparoscope sheath 5-10mm A. Take the glad salad container and cut a small hole in the front with a exacto -knife or scalpel just large enough to fit the rubber grommet. Seal edges of the grommet with some sort of water proof caulk or sealant and allow to dry. Place a small hole in the back left or right of the containers to allow water to over flow from the container. B. Take the second glad container which will act as a lid and cut a small hole in the back large enough to fit a suction tubing. This can be secured with duct tape. This tubing will run to the suction canister to evacuate smoke when the model is in use. C. Place laparoscopic sheath inside the grommet. Water over flow hole Laparoscopic sheath Suction tubing smoke evacuation hole A. Fold the left & right liver segment up to create an inner triangle effect representing the prostate lateral lobes. Run 2- Keith needle sutures through the segment to secure and tie off leaving a long tail on the left and right. B. Once the liver is inside the container, the resectoscope will go inside the liver for resection. Endoscopic view (C) *The next page will discuss electrocautery needs Dual Ground Pad Single Ground Pad Alligator Clip Ground Cord If using a Monopolar Resectoscope, you will need to ground the liver by placing the liver on a electrocautery pad before putting it in the glad container. If using a dual pad (A), it must have liver tissue completely covering both sides for the pad to work. I recommend a single pad (B) which has worked well for us in the past. Our biomed department made us a electrocautery grounding alligator clip (C). They used the cord off of the grounding pad and wired it to a banana plug which plugs into the alligator clip. I purchased the alligators & banana plugs at Home depot. To ground the liver with the clip just attached the alligator jaw to the liver tissue and plug the cord into the bovie unit (D) . If using a bipolar resectoscope , you do not have to ground the liver at all but you will need to use Saline as your irrigation fluid for it to work. Make sure to have plenty because you will go through it very fast. Steinmann pins Black clips and suture tails A. Use the black clips to secure the suture tails on the left and right of the container which will hold the liver up. Push one or two Steinmann pins through the container and into the lower section of the liver coming out on the opposite side. This will stabilize the liver in the container. B. Turn the large surgical basin upside down in the wash tub and place the 2 kidney basins on top. Tape the basin around the edges with duct tape to adhere it to the tub. Repeat with the kidney basins. This will raise the model to a height that allows the resectoscope to move freely without hitting the edge of the tub. Tape the model on all edges to secure it to the basins. A. Place the lid on the model and tape shut. Then plug the rear suction tubing into a suction canister to evacuate smoke. Place another suction tubing inside the tub to suction the overflow fluids. B. Insert assembled resectoscope and begin resection. In the past we have used a large surgical basin and also a pumpkin as our liver container. If you use a large basin, the extra water causes the liver to float so you will need to glue or tape Styrofoam (A) to the bottom and tack the liver down with T –pins. Secure the suture tails with clips (B) The large basin required a lot of fluid so we decided to go to a smaller container. The pumpkin was a seasonable items so this was only a good option in October. Below is an example of the supplies needed for the TURP LAB • Porcine liver TURP model • Video monitor • Light source and light cord • Camera source & Lap camera • Large IV bags with Double Cysto tubings • 3O Degree rigid telescope •Resectoscope with working element (26 or 28 fr) • Monoplor Cautery cord (if needed) • Cutting loop electrode • Cautery unit with bovie foot pedal (cut 180-200/ coag 80) • Bovie grounding pad or grounding alligator clamp • 4x4’s Other Supplies needed: • Table covers and absorbing under pads • fluid catch bags (can use garbage cans) • Suction canisters • Suction tubings • Exam gloves • Blankets or fluid pads for floor • Water pitchers to refill IV bags • Funnels • IV Poles