CATALOG 2007-2008 INFORMATION, POLICIES, PROGRAMS, COURSES, AND FACULTY OF THE BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 41 Berkeley Street Boston, Massachusetts 02116 Telephone: 617.423.4630 Fax: 617.482.3706 Web: http://www.bfit.edu 1 Equal Opportunity Policy BFIT policy prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national or ethnic origin, religion, sex, sexual orientation, age, handicap, and veteran status.This policy extends to all rights, privileges, programs, and activities, including admission, employment, financial assistance, and educational programs, and is required by federal law including Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972, and section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the regulations thereunder. Inquiries concerning the application of these laws to BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY should be addressed to Affirmative Action Officer, 41 Berkeley St., Boston, MA 02116, or to the Director of the Office of Civil Rights, HEW. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Policy BFIT complies with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, also known as the Buckley Amendment.This act protects the rights of the student in matters of access to and release of information contained in the student’s records. Questions regarding this policy should be referred to the Registrar. This catalog contains current information regarding the calendar, admission, degree requirements, fees, regulations, and course offerings. The policy of BFIT is to give advance notice of change, whenever possible, to permit adjustment. However, BFIT reserves the right to make changes at anytime when it is deemed advisable. The BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY reserves the right, in its sole judgment, to make changes of any nature in its programs, calendar, or academic schedule whenever it is deemed necessary or desirable including changes in course content, the rescheduling of classes with or without extending the academic term, canceling of scheduled classes and other academic activities, in any such case giving such notice thereof as is reasonably practicable under the circumstances. 2 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Program of Study. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Faculty Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Accreditation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Architectural Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Staff Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Message from the President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Automotive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Board of Trustees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Academic Calendars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 AutomotiveTechnology (AS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Faculty and Staff Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Policies and Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 AutomotiveTechnology (BS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 History and Mission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Computer Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Governance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Computer Engineering Technology . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Computer Technology Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Overview of Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Electrical Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Admissions Procedure and Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Practical Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Tuition Costs and Financial Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Electronic Engineering Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Student Services and Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Medical Electronics Engineering Technology. . . . 55 Student Rights and Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Heating,Ventilation, Air Conditioning, & Refrigeration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Academic Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Marine Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Mechanical Engineering Technology. . . . . . . . . . . 63 Opticianry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Pharmacy Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 General Education Academic Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Humanities and Social Sciences . . . . . . . . . . 74 Mathematics and Physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 3 INSTITUTE PROFILE AND ACCREDITATION PROFILE Type of School: Technical Institute Founded: 1908 under the provisions of the will of Benjamin Franklin Enrollment: 400 full-time day and evening students President: Michael Taylor Accreditation: New England Association of Schools and Colleges Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology Degrees: Programs: 4 Bachelor of Science Associate of Science Associate in Engineering Certificate of Proficiency Architectural Technology, A.E. Automotive Maintenance, Certificate Automotive Technology, B.S., A.S. Computer Engineering Technology, A.E. Computer Technology, A.E. Electrical Technology, A.E. Electronic Engineering Technology, A.E. Heating,Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration, Certificate Marine Technology, Certificate Mechanical Engineering Technology, A.E. Medical Electronics Engineering Technology, A.E. Opticianry, A.S. Pharmacy Technology, Certificate Practical Electricity, Certificate Tuition: $ 12,750 per year Financial Aid: Federal, S t a t e, private, and institutional aid available Location: In Boston’s South End BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ACCREDITATION New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC) Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges, a non-governmental, nationally recognized organization that accredits institutions of higher education. The Technology Accreditation Commission (TAC) of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) has accredited the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology engineering technology curricula in the day school programs in Computer Engineering Technology and Electronic Engineering Technology. Accreditation of an institution by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges indicates that it meets or exceeds criteria for the assessment of institutional quality, periodically applied through a rigorous review process. An accredited school or college is one that has the resources necessary to achieve its stated purposes through appropriate educational programs, is substantially doing so, and gives reasonable evidence that it will continue to do so in the foreseeable future. Accreditation by the New England Association is not partial, but applies to the institution as a whole. As such, it is not a guarantee of the quality of every course or program offered, or the competence of individual graduates. Rather, it provides reasonable assurance about the quality of opportunities available to students who attend the institution. Inquiries regarding the status of an institution’s accreditation by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges should be directed to: Commission on Institutions of Higher Education New England Association of Schools and Colleges, Inc. 209 Burlington Road, Bedford, MA 01730-1433 (781) 271-0022. Inquiries regarding the status of BFIT’s accreditation by Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology should be directed to the administrative staff of the college. Individuals may also contact ABET: Accreditation Director for Engineering Technology Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology 111 Market Place, Suite 1050 Baltimore, MD 21202 (410) 347-7700 A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT Welcome to the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology. BFIT offers you a variety of technical degrees in a supportive and nurturing environment. We are uniquely capable to prepare you for the new global economy, with small classes, individual student focus and hands-on skills development. A dedicated and caring faculty and staff await your enrollment to instill hope, inspire learning, and create opportunity. Ben Franklin’s gift to Boston founded this institute, and his leadership was significant in the founding of this country. Thanks to him, we are strengthened by almost a century of dedicated academic excellence. Like Ben Franklin, we have remained innovative and collaborative, evidenced by our newest Associate Degree Program in Opticianry in partnership with the Opticians Association of Massachusetts. All of our programs offer the opportunity to receive a technical education that prepares you to enter the workforce directly. You may choose to pursue an Associate Degree in a variety of technical fields or a Bachelor of Science in Automotive Technology, or take advantage of our strategic alliances with Northeastern University, Wentworth Institute of Technology, and the Boston Architectural College. We are committed to your success and will assist you in pursuing an advanced degree and securing employment in your chosen career. Our dedication to supporting our students has helped us achieve one of the highest graduation rates of any two-year college in Massachusetts. Our Board of Trustees, faculty, staff, and students join me in welcoming you to the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology. Sincerely, Michael Taylor President 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 5 ACADEMIC CALENDARS ACADEMIC CALENDARS 6 Fall Semester Day 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 Labor Day Monday September 3 September 1 September 7 September 6 Classes Begin Tuesday September 4 September 2 September 8 September 7 Columbus Day Monday October 8 October 13 October 12 October 11 Mid Term Ends Friday October 19 October 17 October 23 October 22 Veterans’ Day Observed Monday, November 12 Tuesday, November 11 Wednesday, November 11 Thursday, November 11 Thanksgiving Wednesday – Friday November 21 – 23 November 26 – 28 November 25 – 27 November 24 – 26 Classes End Friday December 7 December 5 December 4 December 3 Exams Monday – Thursday December 10 – 13 December 8 – 11 December 7 – 10 December 6 – 9 Winter Recess Begins after last exam Begins after last exam Begins after last exam Begins after last exam Begins after last exam Spring Semester Day 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 Classes Begin Monday January 14 January 12 January 19 January 18 Martin L. King Jr. Monday January 21 January 19 January 18 January 17 Presidents’ Day Monday February 18 February 16 February 15 February 21 Mid Term Ends Friday February 29 March 6 March 5 March 4 Spring Break Monday – Friday March 3 – 7 March 2 – 6 March 8 – 12 March 7 – 11 Patriots Day Monday April 21 April 20 April 19 April 18 Classes End Friday April 25 April 24 April 30 April 29 Exams Monday – Thursday April 28 – May 1 April 27 – 30 May 3 – 6 May 2 – 5 Graduation Saturday May 17 May 16 May 22 May 21 Summer Session 1 Day May 12 – June 27 May 11 – June 26 May17 – July 2 May16 – July1 Memorial Day Monday May 26 May 25 May 31 May 30 Summer Break June 30 – July 4 June 29 – July 3 July 5 – July 9 July 4 – July 8 Independence Day July 4 July 4 July 4 July 4 Summer Session 2 July 7-August 22 July 6 – August 21 July12 – August27 July11 – August 26 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW POLICIES AND DISCLAIMERS HISTORY AND MISSION Equal Opportunity Policy History The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national or ethnic origin, religion, sex, sexual orientation, a g e, handicap, or veteran status.This policy extends to all rights, privileges, programs, and activities, including admission, employment, financial assistance, and educational programs, and is required by federal law including Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972, and section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the regulations thereunder. Inquiries concerning the application of these laws to Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology should be addressed to Affirmative Action Officer, 41 Berkeley St., Boston, MA 02116. The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is a twoyear college with a rich history built on tradition and innovation. One of the oldest technical institutes in New England, BFIT owes its existence to Benjamin Franklin, who in the 1789 codicil to his will bequeathed a gift to help educate “the inhabitants of the Town of Boston.” His desire was to equip young people with quality technical skills, believing that “good apprentices are most likely to make good citizens.” In 1906, aided by an additional gift from the industrialist Andrew Carnegie and land donated by the city of Boston, the managers of the Franklin Fund decided that a technical institute would best accomplish Franklin’s original purpose. Franklin Institute opened its doors to students in 1908. Since then, BFIT has graduated more than 85,000 students, all of whom have benefited from its unique approach to technical education. BFIT remains Dr. Franklin’s living legacy to Boston. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Policy The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology complies with the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. This law protects the rights of the student in matters of access to, and release of, information contained in the student’s educational records. Questions regarding this policy should be referred to the Dean of Students. Changes to this Catalog The information in the printed version of this catalog was current as of July 1, 2007.The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology reserves the right to update, modify, and change calendars, degree requirements, course offerings, course descriptions, regulations, tuition and fees, and other information as necessary. The Institute will endeavor to provide timely notice of these changes to the persons affected. An updated version of this catalog can be found online at http://www.bfit.edu. A more extensive history of BFIT can be found on our website at www.bfit.edu. Mission The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology strives to prepare students for a meaningful technical career and lifelong learning. A dedicated faculty and staff create a network of learning and support that serves a culturally diverse student body in an urban setting. Through a broad range of technical programs, the Institute is committed to helping students advance themselves educationally and professionally. BFIT continually seeks input and support from business and industry to keep at the forefront of rapidly changing technology. The Institute’s goal is to ensure high-quality programs that balance general education studies courses with applied skills, thus fulfilling the will of its benefactor, Benjamin Franklin, to develop students who will aspire not only to advance themselves but also to benefit society. GOVERNANCE The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is governed by the twelve-member Franklin Foundation, established under Chapter 569 of the General Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Eight members are lifetime appointees, appointed by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.The four remaining positions are ex officio and tied to an official position: the Mayor of Boston and the ministers of the three oldest Congregational, Episcopal, and Presbyterian churches in Boston. In addition, there is a separate 501(c)(3) board, the Franklin Institute, Inc. Its bylaws require that the President, and at least three other Franklin Foundation members, serve on this board. Its membership consists of at least seven, but not more than twenty-five, members who serve three-year terms.The boards meet jointly. Headquarters of both boards are at 41 Berkeley Street, Boston, MA 02116. The President of the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology carries out the policies and directives of the Board. He consults frequently with the Chair of the Franklin Foundation and meets weekly with an administrative council consisting of the Chief Operating Officer, the Vice President of Partnerships and Development, the Dean of Academic Affairs, the Dean of Enrollment Services, the Dean of Students, and the Registrar. The academic department chairs meet weekly with the Dean of Academic Affairs.The faculty is involved in curriculum matters, personnel matters, and faculty development through three standing committees: ● A faculty academic advisory committee (FAAC) advises on academic and curriculum matters and reviews new program proposals. ● A faculty personnel advisory committee (FPAC) deals with personnel issues. ● A faculty development committee (FDC) deals with professional development and in-service training. ● A faculty promotion committee (FPC) reviews faculty portfolios for academic promotion. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 7 OVERVIEW FACILITIES The Institute includes laboratory, classroom, student, and office space on its three-acre campus in the South End neighborhood of Boston.The campus centers on the Franklin Union building, an historic 1908 structure designed specifically for technical education. For its 400 students, BFIT provides 28 general classrooms, 16 specialized laboratories, a library, an academic support center, an electronic classroom, a 600-seat auditorium, a student lounge, and a school store.The central place on campus is the historic, high-ceilinged lobby where students study, talk, and meet with their teachers. 8 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Laboratories Library Since effective technical education focuses on experimentation and hands-on work, BFIT’s facilities center on these twenty-one labs: The Lufkin Memorial Library supports the learning and teaching functions of the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology by offering services, collections, and programs that facilitate the effective use of information and information literacy. ● Architectural design lab ● Automotive engines lab ● Automotive transmissions lab ● Automotive electric lab ● Automotive diagnostics lab ● Computer networking lab ● Computer programming labs (2) ● Computer diagnostics lab ● Computer Aided Design (CAD) lab ● Electric machinery lab ● Electric wiring lab ● Electronics lab ● HVAC&R lab (2) ● Marine technology lab ● Mechanical engineering lab ● Opticianry labs (2) ● Pharmacy lab ● Physics lab In support of this mission, the library provides information in all formats and embraces appropriate new technologies to enhance the electronic learning community. More than14,500 volumes are available to patrons in paper and e-book formats, in addition to 80 print periodical subscriptions, and 14 electronic resources providing access to the full text of over 8,000 journals. The Lufkin Memorial Library is a member of the Boston Regional Library System Consortium (BRLS), part of the Massachusetts Library & Information Network. Through the BRLS system, the Institute has guaranteed students access to over 100 academic, public, school, and special libraries located within the cities of Boston, Chelsea, and Malden. The Lufkin Library is also a member of the New England Library and Information Network (NELINET). NELINET is a member-owned, member-governed cooperative of more than 500 academic, public, and special libraries in the six New England states. NELINET promotes resource sharing and interlibrary cooperation among the member libraries. OVERVIEW OVERVIEW OF PROGRAMS The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology offers a range of technical programs that lead to a variety of careers and further educational opportunities.They range from one-year certificates in automotive maintenance, HVAC&R, marine technology, pharmacy technology, and practical electricity, to two-year academic degrees in industrial technologies, as well as engineering technologies designed to prepare students for transfer to four-year degree programs. All of our programs provide hands-on laboratory work combined with classroom technical concepts and a strong general education component. The Institute is organized into nine departments: Academic Development provides students with skill-building courses to promote academic success in their major field of study. Architecture offers an associate in engineering degree program that provides an introduction to architectural concepts and skills, preparing students for careers in architecture, and for further study at schools such as the Boston Architectural Center. Automotive offers associate and bachelor’s degrees in automotive technology, as well as a certificate in automotive maintenance, through an array of courses in engines, electricity, fuels, diagnosis, and repair. A one-year c e rtificate program in Marine Technology is also available. Computers offers two degree programs: an ABETaccredited associate degree in computer engineering technology that provides a solid basis for transfer to a four-year engineering degree program; and an associate degree in computer technology that prepares students for work in computer system operation and maintenance. Humanities and Social Sciences provides a range of courses in composition, literature, history, and the social sciences that provide general education to enable and complement the technical courses. Mathematics and Physics teaches the concepts that underlie all of the technical specialties of the school, offering both academic and applied math, as well as classroom and laboratory physics. Mechanical provides an intensive associate degree program that prepares students for further engineering study. A one-year certificate program in heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVAC&R) is also available, leading to work in this field. Opticianry provides an associate degree program offering a wide range of technical courses such as Ophthalmic Design Contact Lens theory to prepare individuals for a career as an optician. Electrical offers an associate degree program in electrical technology, as well as a one-year certificate course in practical electricity. Both programs help students get started in a career as an electrician. Electronics offers an ABET-accredited associate degree program in electronic engineering technology, which prepares students for transfer to bachelor degree programs, as well as for work in industry. The Department also offers an associate degree program in medical electronics engineering technology which prepares students to be Biomed Technicians to work in hospitals. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 9 ADMISSIONS ADMISSIONS PROCEDURE AND CRITERIA Application Deadlines ● Applications are reviewed on a rolling basis. The priority deadline for the Fall semester is May 1. Admission Requirements Because the intensity of the studies at the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology varies from program to program, the level of high school preparation for admission varies accordingly. ● ● ● ● 10 Applicants to the associate degree programs in the engineering technologies (electronic, medical electronics, computer, and mechanical) should have completed in high school: four full-year courses in English, at least three years in mathematics through Algebra II, and at least one course in science. Applicants to the associate degree programs in automotive, marine, electrical, and architectural technologies should have completed in high school: four full-year courses in English, at least three years in mathematics, and at least one course in science. Applicants to the certificate programs in pharmacy technology, HVAC&R, and practical electricity should have undertaken high school courses that reflect satisfactory development of basic English, mathematics, and science or technical skills. Applicants to the automotive technology program must have correctable vision and hearing, an ability to stand for long periods, and, for continuation into the second year of the program, a valid driver’s license. These requirements stem from the machinery, repair equipment, and running engines encountered in the automotive laboratories and shops. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ● Applicants to the Bachelor of Science degree program in Automotive Technology must have earned an associate degree in Automotive Technology from BFIT or another accredited college, with a minimum ave ra g e of “C” in all English Composition courses. Massachusetts applicants who graduated high school in 2003 or later, are required to submit proof that they have passed the Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment Test (MCAS). Students who have not passed MCAS can take the Accuplacer test at BFIT, to determine if they have an ability-to-benefit. If they pass Accuplacer, they will be eligible to enroll and apply for financial aid. How to Apply for Admission All applicants must complete the Application for Admission, included with our viewbook or an on-line application at www.bfit.edu.The application must be submitted with a $25 processing fee to the Office of Admissions. Application fees are not refundable. Official high school or secondary school records or transcripts, or official GED scores, must be submitted before the application can be processed. High school guidance counselors or records offices may send official copies of transcripts to BFIT. Applications are processed on a rolling basis, with applicants notified of their admission status shortly after all required documents have been received. All offers of conditional admission require the applicant’s successful completion of the items listed in his or her acceptance letter. Official final secondary school transcripts are required in order to complete an applicant’s file and initiate the registration process. Entrance Examinations Applicants are encouraged, but not required, to take the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) of the College Entrance Examination Board or the American College Testing Assessment (ACT).These tests may be used to supplement the high school record if there is some question about the adequacy of preparation in mathematics or English. Most applicants will be asked to take BFIT’s placement tests to determine their level of proficiency in English and mathematics. Applicants who are native speakers of other languages must demonstrate English proficiency for entrance to all programs. September Admission Applications for all programs are accepted for September enrollment. January Admission Applicants for January enrollment are considered for admission on a program-by-program basis. Transfer Students and Advanced Standing Credit Students who have completed studies at another accredited college or university and wish to enroll at BFIT must meet all entrance requirements.They must also submit an official transcript of their academic record from all colleges previously attended. Credit will be awarded for work completed at other accredited colleges that is equivalent in content and credit hours to BFIT courses and in which at least a grade of “C” was earned.The Dean of Academic Affairs must approve all requests for advanced standing credit on recommendation of the appropriate Department Chair. Transfer students must complete at least 51% of their program’s courses at BFIT. ADMISSIONS Readmission of Former Students Students who have voluntarily withdrawn from BFIT, or those who have been dismissed and wish to re-enroll, should submit a new application for admission and application fee. Students dismissed from BFIT will be considered for admission only after consultation with the Dean of Academic Affairs and the appropriate Academic Department Chair. Part-Time Students Part-time students may enroll in courses for which they meet all prerequisites and should follow the same procedures as students seeking regular admission. Students taking fewer than 12 semester hours are considered part-time and pay tuition according to the semester hour rate. Summer Session For students needing additional instruction in algebra, language skills development, or ESL (based on the results of the placement assessment), BFIT provides academic s k i l l s - building summer courses. Selected technical courses are also available in the summer. Inquiries concerning summer study should be directed to the Office of Admissions. International Applicant Information Fall Semester (September) Priority Deadline: May 1 English Language Proficiency All applicants must demonstrate fluency in English. Completing at least one of the following may do this: ● The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) administered by the College Entrance Examination Board. ● Certificate of completion of English as a Second Language program from a recognized language institute. ● Satisfactory completion of the BFIT ESL course. Spring Semester (January) Priority Deadline: October 1 Requirements for Admission International applicants must submit to the Office of Admissions: secondary-school educational records or transcripts, accompanied by certified English translations as necessary. Documents should include year of secondary school graduation, courses undertaken, and grades earned in each course, as well as exam results. Applicants who have taken external examinations, such as the GCE “O” and “A” levels, or the International Baccalaureate, should submit the results in support of their application. The agency listed below provides evaluations of educational credentials and course-by-course reports for students educated at foreign secondary schools, colleges, or universities. Center for Educational Documentation P.O. Box 231126 Boston, MA 02123 Telephone: (617) 338-7171 Fax: (617) 338-7101 Web: http://www.cedevaluations.com BFIT, not the agency, determines the final decision for the acceptance of transfer credit. If accepted, students must pay the required $100 (U.S.) tuition deposit before the Certificate of Eligibility (I-20 Form) can be issued. Financial Documentation All international students are expected to have sufficient funds available to cover all academic and living expenses for the duration of their stay in the U.S. International applicants are required to provide BFIT with a financial statement showing proof of ability to pay these costs for the first year of study. BFIT has estimated that $25,000 should be sufficient to cover first-year expenses, including tuition, room and board, books, and fees. Application Procedure Complete the BFIT Application for Admission. Application forms which have been completed by second parties or agents will not be accepted. ● ● Attach an international money order for $25 (U.S.) to application.This fee is non-refundable. ● Submit a transcript (with certified English translation, if needed) of secondary school records and relevant examination scores. (Transfer students should also submit university transcripts and course descriptions.) ● Submit evidence of English proficiency. ● Submit a completed Financial Declaration Form or a current bank statement and letter of support from sponsor. When to Apply Applications and all supporting material should be submitted no later than three months prior to the intended date of enrollment. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 11 ADMISSIONS AND TUITION COSTS Form I-20 BFIT issues the Certificate of Eligibility (Form I-20) only after payment of the $100 (U.S.) tuition deposit. All fees and deposits are non-refundable. Financial Aid Policy for International Students BFIT does not offer financial assistance to international students. Students are advised to investigate sources of financial aid in their own countries such as government agencies, civic organizations, industry, or lending institutions. TUITION COSTS AND FINANCIAL AID Tuition for the 2007-2008 academic year is $12,750 for Associate Degree programs and $13,900 for the Bachelor of Science Program in Automotive Technology. Per credit cost at BFIT is $531 for Associate Degree programs and $579 for the Bachelor of Science program in Automotive Technology. Through its financial aid programs, BFIT has made it possible for thousands of students to afford the cost of their education.The Financial Aid section of this catalog describes the process of applying for aid. Tuition and other fees are due before each semester begins. For the fall semester, tuition and fees are paya bl e by August 15; for the spring semester, they are payable by December 15. Installment payment plans are available. Tuition Deposit A non-refundable tuition deposit of $100 is required to reserve a place on the class roster. This tuition deposit is not refundable and is applied toward the first semester tuition bill. For applicants offered admission, the deposit is payable by May 1 or within 14 days of notification of acceptance after May 1. Deposits received before May 1 may be refunded after the student has submitted a written request. Application Fee (Non-refundable Fee) An application fee of $25 must accompany each application for admission to BFIT. Health Insurance Plan (Non-refundable Fee) Under the provisions of Chapter 23, Section 22, of the 1988 Massachusetts Health Security Act, effective September 1, 1989, each institution of higher education must require all full- and part-time students to participate in the student health insurance program or provide evidence of participation in a health insurance program with comparable coverage. For this purpose, part-time students are defined as those participating in at least 75% of the academic requirements for full-time students. The charge for the school’s health insurance plan for 2007-2008 is $385.This fee will be charged to all students and will be removed only if a waiver card, showing 12 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY comparable coverage, is submitted before the start of the school year.This fee covers a full year and cannot be refunded due to withdrawal. Books, Supplies, and Equipment Students supply their own textbooks, drawing equipment, and other supplies, which may be purchased through BFIT’s online bookstore. Special tool kits are also required for students in the Automotive Technology, Marine Technology, Practical Electricity, and Electrical Technology programs. Withdrawals and Refunds Students who find it necessary to withdraw completely from the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology must file an Official Withdrawal Form with the Dean’s Office within a few days of withdrawal. Absence from class does not reduce a student’s financial obligation nor guarantee that a final grade will not be recorded. Upon receipt of the Official Withdrawal Form from the Dean’s Office, BFIT’s Business Office may make a partial tuition refund.The date on which such notice is received will be considered the effective date of withdrawal. Students failing to file an Official Withdrawal Form will be provided a refund consistent with Federal Regulations. Federal regulations provide that students who are receiving Federal student aid, and withdraw prior to completing 60% of the semester, will have up to 100% of their Federal Title IV financial aid awards returned to the issuing agency. If withdrawal is past the 60% point of the semester, the student will receive 100% of all financial aid. All other students are refunded according to the following schedule: Withdrawal notice filed: Amount of refund During the first week of classes 80% During the second week of classes 70% During the third week of classes 60% During the fourth week of classes 40% During the fifth week of classes 20% After the fifth week of classes 0% FINANCIAL AID Payment of Fees Diplomas, transcripts, and grade reports will be withheld from every student who has not paid all bills due the Institute. Students with delinquent accounts may be prohibited from attending class until the matter is cleared through the Business Office. Address Change Students are required to report all address changes to the Registrar’s Office. Failure to do this will prevent important material, such as grade reports or registration forms, from reaching the students. FINANCIAL AID The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is fully aware that the cost of a college education can be a major obstacle to pursuing academic goals.The Financial Aid Office works with students and their families to make sure they receive any financial aid for which they are eligible. Though the financial aid process seems complex and confusing, students who apply early (by April 15), maintain contact with the Financial Aid Office, submit the proper documentation, and ask for assistance when they need it, consistently receive the most financial aid for which they are eligible. Students should be aware that there are limits to the financial aid available through BFIT. Therefore, other sources of financial help — such as personal savings, summer and part-time jobs, family help, outside grants and scholarships — should be part of a student’s financial plan. Application Procedure In order to apply for Financial Aid, an applicant must complete the following: ● Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) provided by your high school or BFIT.You can also apply via the Internet at www.fafsa.ed.gov.The FAFSA determines your eligibility for Federal, State, and institutional funds. Our Federal code is 002151. ● The necessary Federal Income Tax Forms (copies with signatures) and Employer W-2’s to the Financial Aid Office. ● Any other documents requested by the Financial Aid Office to verify income, family size, selective service registration, or legal residence. Financial Aid Programs – Understand Your Options Ninety percent of BFIT students receive some type of financial aid.The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology, the State, and the Federal gove rnment assist in subsidizing a student’s total cost of education, based on financial need.These programs make it possible for most students to attend BFIT without putting too much of a financial burden on families. To be eligible for any of BFIT’s financial aid programs, the student must submit the FAFSA to the Federal Department of Education.The Department of Education’s analysis of the information submitted on the FAFSA will be used to determine student eligibility for need-based financial aid. Most programs are administered on a firstcome-first-served basis until funds are exhausted.To be considered for maximum financial aid, it is critical to apply early. Students should use April 15 as a priority application deadline in order to be considered for all financial aid programs. Grants and Scholarships Grants and scholarships are monetary awards which do not need to be repaid. This type of award can be given by the Federal government, the State of Massachusetts, BFIT, or a private organization. Franklin Grant Every year BFIT awards a number of scholarships to students, based on financial need. Pell Grant The Pell Grant is a federally-sponsored grant awarded to undergraduates who qualify based on financial need. Applicants must be enrolled on at least a half-time basis. Eligibility is determined through an analysis of the information given in the FAFSA. Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) The FSEOG is a federally-sponsored grant for full-time undergraduate students. Eligibility is based on financial need as determined by the FAFSA. Pell Grant recipients are given first priority for FSEOGs. Non-Pell Grant recipients with the lowest estimated family contribution (EFC) and those students with exceptional circumstances, who provide acceptable documentation, will also be considered. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 13 FINANCIAL AID State Grants Most states, including Massachusetts, offer grants and loans to students on the basis of financial need. The FAFSA is used to apply for the Massachusetts State Grant. Students in all BFIT programs are eligible to apply for the Massachusetts State Grant if Massachusetts residency has been established. Early application of the FAFSA is recommended, as the deadline for State grants is May 1. Non-Massachusetts residents should inquire about similar programs in their home states. Loans College Work Study Loans can be given to students or parents at a low interest rate and are to be paid back over a period of time. As with grants and scholarships, loans can be made by the federal government, the State of Massachusetts, BFIT, or a private organization. College Work Study is a federally-funded program providing part-time work to full-time undergraduate students. Students can work on campus or at a designated community service organization. Eligibility is based on need. Applicants must submit a FAFSA and meet Federal Title IV eligibility requirements to be considered for this program. Federal Family Education Loans (FFEL) to Students There are three kinds of FFEL Loans: ● FFEL Stafford Loans – These are subsidized loans in which the federal government pays the interest while the student is in school and during specified deferments.The student must demonstrate financial need to receive the loan. ● FFEL Unsubsidized Stafford Loans – Students may receive these loans regardless of need, but are required to pay all interest charges. ● FFEL PLUS Loans – Parents of a dependent student may apply for a PLUS loan to pay for the student’s education. Parents may borrow up to the difference between financial aid and the cost of schooling.To apply for a PLUS Loan (parent loan), the dependent student’s parents must complete a separate PLUS application and promissory note, available at the school.The school will provide counseling on the terms, conditions, and repayment of the loan. Unsubsidized FFEL Loan for Independent Students This loan is available to independent students, as defined in the FAFSA. Students may borrow up to $4,000 per academic year. Interest is variable and is normally billed immediately, but can be deferred. Principal is normally billed immediately after graduation, withdrawal from school, or change in full-time status. 14 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Private Sources Applicants are urged to seek additional aid from their own community. Many towns and cities have civic organizations or churches, which may offer scholarships on the basis of need or academic merit. Labor unions and corporations are often good sources of scholarship assistance to children of employees. Applicants should consult their high school guidance counselors or local libraries for additional information. An excellent source for information on financial aid is the Higher Education Information Center at the Boston Public Library at Copley Square. Veterans Benefits Other sources of student aid are veterans benefits for veterans, widows of veterans, and children of deceased or disabled veterans. Students with certain physical or emotional disabilities may seek aid from the State Rehabilitation Commission in their area. Those who qualify for benefits under any Veteran Bill or Massachusetts Rehab must contact the Registrar’s Office at the beginning of the school year concerning the processing of the necessary fo rm s . Forms should be filed as soon as possible after being accepted to the Institute. STUDENT SERVICES AND ACTIVITIES STUDENT SERVICES AND ACTIVITIES Dean of Students and the Student Services Team The Dean of Students, Director of Student Services, Director of Career and Placement Services, and Men’s Head Basketball Coach, comprise the Student Services Team. These individuals coordinate life for students outside of the classroom, including academic support, student organizations, campus activities, job readiness preparation, and sports. This team of people strives to be highly accessible and helpful and is dedicated to enriching the lives of BFIT students. Academic Support Center The Academic Support Center (ASC) provides a place for students to find a tutor or work together in study groups. Along with providing tutorial services, the ASC can coach you in study skills, time management, goal setting, and more. The ASC also has self-directed, computer-based tutorials for student use. If you need help for any class or would like to be a tutor, stop by the ASC – Room 118 (across from Lufkin Memorial Library) Monday through Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tutoring A schedule for all tutoring is posted around the campus throughout the year. You can simply drop into the ASC or you can schedule a meeting with a tutor in advance — your choice. Note that if you don’t see tutoring in a subject you need or at a time you’re available, stop by the ASC and we’ll see what we can do! Often special arrangements can be made to meet individual student needs not met by the established tutoring schedule. Tutoring is provided by faculty and student peer tutors and is free for all BFIT students. Academic Advisors Personal Advising Each student is assigned a member of the BFIT community to serve as his/her advisor. Advisors keep in touch with you, help review academic progress, provide information, and offer suggestions for career preparation success. Students dealing with personal challenges are encouraged to make a visit to the Director of Student Services. BFIT places high priority on making available to students every opportunity possible for personal growth and satisfaction. Career and Placement Services The Office of Career and Placement Services coordinates the work of the Student Development Team — a collegewide effort to make the BFIT experience a smooth and seamless one for all students—from point of entry counseling and coordination through career preparation and employment.This includes an active student/alumni placement service, the on-campus Job Fair, job listings for full-time, part-time, and summer employment, as well as for internships and volunteer work. Alumni of the Institute are entitled to free lifetime placement services. In addition to the Spring Job Fair, the Office also hosts an advanced studies fair for spring graduates interested in continuing their educations at four-year institutions. Office of Student Services The Director’s responsibilities are very broad. They include: coordinating all campus activities, overseeing student organizations, managing all disciplinary issues and providing “first-line” counseling. All students are encouraged to talk with the Director about any idea, suggestion, concern or problem. The Director of Student Services is frequently consulted for many reasons including: inability to concentrate; family problems; relationship problems; sexuality issues; coping with loss; feelings of depression, anxiety, suicide; physical abuse; alcohol and drug abuse. Student Activities Intercollegiate Sports The intercollegiate spor ts program at BFIT offers Men’s Varsity Soccer and Basketball. BFIT has active membership in the National Junior College Athletic Association, Division III. Both sports provide for regular season competition with an opportunity to qualify for post-season play at the regional and national levels. All students that meet eligibility standards set forth by NJCAA and the Institute are welcome to try out. All members of the BFIT community are encouraged to come out and support our SHOCKERS! Intramural Sports All students have the oppor tunity to participate in recreational activities throughout the school year. Students sign up on a voluntary basis competing with and against peers of the Institute. The Director of Student Services coordinates and oversees league and tournament play. Awards are presented annually to the top finishers in each sport. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 15 STUDENT SERVICES AND ACTIVITIES Student Government Students attending BFIT are encouraged to join the Student Government Association (SGA).The SGA is active in organizing events such as the holiday toy drive, talent show, year-end carnival, and other activities. SGA members also develop ideas and discuss concerns with the Director of Student Services to enhance the BFIT community for all students. Women’s Forum Women who attend the Institute are encouraged to join the Women’s Forum. The goal of the group is to bring the women that study or work on campus together to help balance out the experience of being in an academic setting with a high percentage of male students and faculty. Forum activities have included guest speakers, workshops, special events, and service projects. E-Yearbook Members of the yearbook club will have an opportunity to catch the year’s great moments on film, work closely with staff on the layout, and produce a great gift for each graduating class to treasure. It is produced using current technology in a ready-to-run DVD! Engineering Technology Olympics A highlight of each academic year is the Technology Olympics. Students, faculty, and staff form teams and compete against one another in a day-long series of events. Events are geared toward majors offered at the Institute. The competition culminates with an awards ceremony celebrating the top finishers. The champions have their team name engraved on the official Technology Olympics trophy displayed in the Institute’s trophy case. 16 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Professional Organizations Phi Theta Kappa All students will have an opportunity to join an international honor society at BFIT. Students will need to have a cumulative grade point average of 3.35, or higher, for membership. There will be an induction ceremony for new members each year. Members will conduct meetings on campus and focus on projects that involve volunteering in the community.There is a membership fee for active members of the honor society. SME (Society of Manufacturing Engineers) BFIT’s SME student chapter keeps student members in the Mechanical Engineering Technology Program up to date with recent breakthroughs in the field of Manufacturing Engineering. An award is given at each commencement to the SME student member who has shown the most improvement in their scholastic standing. STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Student Code of Conduct The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology has a rich tradition in which all members of the community teach and learn in an environment conducive to intellectual and moral development. All members of the BFIT community must take responsibility for their actions and be willing to accept the consequences of their deeds. The Institute has a set of regulations, not meant to limit a student’s freedom, but to ensure the well-being and rights of all. Students are required to conduct themselves in a manner reflecting favorably on the Institute. Failure to comply with student regulations will lead to disciplinary action and may lead to separation from the Institute. Listed below is a series of rules and regulations, which apply to all students. It is not a complete list, but it provides a basic idea of the expected Code of Conduct. Note that the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology operates within the laws and statutes of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Prohibited are: ● The possession, use, or sale of illegal drugs, narcotics or alcoholic beverages; ● Physical or verbal abuse, intimidation, harassment, or injury of another person or group of persons; ● Deliberate or careless endangerment of others; tampering with safety alarms or equipment; violation of safety regulations; failure to render reasonable cooperation in an emergency; possession or use on campus of firearms, guns, knives, or other weapons; ● Theft, vandalism, unauthorized use or damage of personal property, including Institute property, as well as unauthorized entrance into the building, and possession of stolen property on Institute grounds; attempted or actual theft of Institute proper ty; ● Dishonesty, including provision of false information, alteration or misuse of documents, plagiarism and other academic cheating, impersonation, misrepresentation, or fraud; ● Behavior or activities which endanger your safety or the safety of others, including, but not limited to, the throwing of objects from Institute buildings, or the unauthorized storage, possession of hazardous chemicals or materials on the Institute premises; ● Smoking in any building at the Institute; ● Gambling on school grounds; ● Obstruction or disruption of Institute activities, including teaching, Institute services, discipline, events, and operation and maintenance of facilities; ● Failure to comply with the lawful directions of any Institute official, staff member, faculty or student employee who is acting in accordance with the duties of the position or who has responsibility on behalf of the Institute in the absence of a particular official; Refusal to identify oneself when requested to do so by Institute security or Institute staff member; ● Disregard for the privacy of others and self, including such actions as obscene, indecent or inconsiderate behavior; use of vulgar and profane language, dressing in a manner that is inappropriate for an academic environment and not within the established standards of good taste; ● Hazing, in compliance with the 1985 chapter 536 Commonwealth of Massachusetts Act; or, ● Inciting others to commit any of the acts listed above; involvement as an accessory to any of these acts; failure to take responsibility for his/her guest(s); assisting or encouraging others to engage in violations, and staying with violators when there is enough time and opportunity to leave. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 17 STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Disciplinary Policy It is the policy of the Institute that the Office of Student Services is the preferred office for resolving disciplinary or behavioral problems. A student, who demonstrates unacceptable behavior, thereby failing to be a responsibl e member of the BFIT community, may be subject to disciplinary action. Reports of alleged violations will be sent to the Director of Student Services who will deal with the matter, calling in members of the faculty, administration and students, for counsel in justly dealing with the issue at hand. Violations of established school policy may result in a range of sanctions from warning to expulsion (permanent separation from the Institute). Appeal Process Any student who wishes to appeal a disciplinary action may do so by filing a written appeal with the Dean of Students within five business days of the decision. Complaints about offensive student behavior are referred to the Director of Student Services. ● The Director of Student Services will meet with the accused student, complainant(s), and relevant witnesses to determine the appropriate disciplinary action. Dependent upon the severity of an accusation, the Director may consult with the Dean of Students. ● 18 The Director of Student Services notifies the student of the disciplinary action levied. In the case of suspension or expulsion, the student’s instructors, Academic Advisor, and Department Chair will be notified, as well as the Dean of Academic Affairs and President. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Legal Basis Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act The Dean of Students will prepare all case materials and provide them to the Disciplinary Hearing Committee (DHC). Title XI of the 1972 Educational Amendments ● The DHC will consist of the Academic Dean, the Chairperson of the student’s department, and one member of a standing committee of the Institute’s faculty.The DHC will conduct a hearing to which the student may bring another member of the BFIT community as a support person.The Director of Student Services attends as an ex officio participant and any witnesses will be heard one at a time and will only be present during their own statements. The student will be notified at least two days prior to the hearing as to its date, time, and place.The hearing will be recorded and its outcome will be provided to the student in writing. ● If the student wishes to appeal the disciplinary outcome of the DHC hearing, this may be done by again filing a written appeal with the Dean of Students within five business days of the decision. Policy Sexual harassment of a student, an employee, or any other person at the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology (BFIT) is impermissible and intolerable. Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination and a violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Title XI of the Educational Amendments of 1972. It is against the policies of BFIT for any member of the student body, administration, faculty or staff to sexually harass another person at BFIT. Institute students or personnel who are found to be sexually harassing another person shall be subject to appropriate disciplinary action. Sexual harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other physical conduct or expressive behavior of a sexual nature. Examples of sexual harassment include: ● The Dean of Students will collect all the case materials and provide them to the President. ● Discipline Resolution Procedure The Institute believes it is in the best interest of the student and the BFIT community to resolve disciplinary matters as quickly, equitably and informally as possible following the procedures outlined here. ● Sexual Harassment Policy ● The President may uphold or overturn the decision of the DHC, return the case to the DHC for further review, or lessen or retain any disciplinary action. ● The President’s decision is final and will be recounted in writing to the student. Governor’s Executive Order 200, as amended by Executive Order 240 …threats that the rejection of sexual advances will adversely affect academic or professional progress …conduct that has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering with a person’s academic or professional performance, or of creating an intimidating, hostile or demeaning educational or employment environment. Violations of this policy by faculty, administrators, staff or students will lead to disciplinary action, including suspension, expulsion or termination. STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Grievance Procedures Informal Grievance Procedure The informal process will encourage individuals who believe that BFIT’s Equal Employment Opportunity/ Affirmative Action Policy and/or Sexual Harassment Policy has been breached, to discuss the concern or breach with any involved Institute official who may be helpful in resolving the matter, including the Director of Student Services, Academic Advisor, Supervisor, Dean of Academic Affairs, etc. The purpose of the informal grievance process is to allow for any misunderstanding to be aired and resolved and to provide an opportunity for the aggrieved individual and the alleged perpetrator to attempt to resolve the concern prior to the formal grievance process.The aggrieved individual should use this process to clarify the problem, seek counsel for himself or herself, and decide on a course of action. A student shall initiate the informal grievance process by informing the Director of Student Services.The individual initiating the complaint must do so within twenty (20) calendar days from the date s/he knew or should have known of the alleged discriminatory action. Within seven (7) calendar days of the initial complaint, the individual, the Director of Student Services, and other involved persons, shall meet to discuss the complaint with the intention of finding a satisfactory solution. Within seven (7) calendar days from the date of discussion, the Director of Student Services shall offer the proposed initial resolution to the individual in writing. Every effort is made to resolve the complaint informally at this level. Formal Grievance and Hearing Procedure If the initial resolution does not resolve the complaint to the satisfaction of the student, s/he, within seven (7) calendar days from the date the resolution was offered, may initiate the formal grievance procedure by filing a grievance in writing with the Equal Employment Opportunity/Affirmative Action Officer. The grievance shall contain a statement of all known facts pertaining to the alleged violation and shall be filed with the EEO/AA Officer. Within seven (7) calendar days from the date the formal grievance is filed, the EEO/AA Officer shall attempt to resolve the complaint through discussion with the complainant, the Director of Student Services, and other involved persons. ● If the Institute decides not to amend the record as requested by the student, the Institute will notify the student of the decision and advise the student of his/her right to a hearing regarding the request for amendment. Additional information regarding the hearing procedures will be provided to the student when notified of the right to a hearing. ● The right to consent to disclosure of personally identifiable information contained in the student’s education records, except to the extent that FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent. ● One exception that permits disclosure without consent is disclosure by school officials with legitimate educational interest. A school official is a person employed by the Institute in an administrative, supervisory, academic, support position (including law enforcement); a person or company with whom the Institute has contracted (such as an attorney, auditor, collection agency); a person serving on the Board of Trustees; or a student serving on an official committee, such as a disciplinary or grievance committee; or assisting another official in performing his/her tasks. A school official has legitimate educational interest if the official needs to review an education record in order to fulfill a professional responsibility. ● The right to file complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged failures by the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology to comply with requirements of FERPA. The name and address of the Office of FERPA is: Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act The Institute maintains the confidentiality of student educational records and protects the student’s right of access to those records in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974 (P.L. 93-380) as amended (P.L. 93-5681) (also known as the Buckley Amendment). FERPA affords students certain rights with respect to their educational records. They are: ● The right to inspect and review the student’s education records within 45 days of the day the Institute receives a request for access. Students should submit to the Registrar or Academic Dean, or other appropriate official, written requests that identify the record(s) they wish to inspect. The Institute official will make arrangements for access and notify the student of the time and place where records may be inspected. If the records are not maintained by the Institute official to whom the request was submitted, that official shall advise the student of the correct official to whom the request should be addressed. ● The right to request the amendment of the student’s education records that the student believes are inaccurate or misleading. ● Students may ask the Institute to amend a record that they believe is inaccurate or misleading. They should write a letter to the Institute official responsible for the record, clearly identify the part of the record they want changed, and specify why it is inaccurate or misleading. Family Policy Compliance Office U.S. Department of Education 400 Maryland Avenue, SW Washington, DC 20202-5920 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 19 STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Computer Use Policy This policy governs computer and network usage for faculty, staff and students at the Institute. As a user of these resources, you are responsible for reading and understanding the following document. This document protects the consumers of computing resources, computing hardware and networks, and system administrators. (Contact the Director of Computing Services if you have any questions.) Rights and Responsibilities Computers and networks can provide access to resources on and off campus, as well as the ability to communicate with others worldwide. Such open access is a privilege and requires that individual users act responsibly. Users must respect the rights of other users, respect the integrity of the systems and related physical resources, and observe all relevant laws, regulations, and contractual obligations. Since electronic information is volatile and easily reproduced, users must exercise care in acknowledging and respecting the work of others through strict adherence to software licensing agreements and copyright laws. Existing Legal Context All existing laws (Federal and State) and Institute regulations and policies apply, including not only those laws and regulations that are specific to computers and networks, but also those that may apply generally to personal conduct and harassment. Users do not own accounts on Institute computers, but are granted the privilege of exclusive use. Under the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (Title 18 USC, section 2510 etc. Seq), users are entitled to privacy regarding information contained on these accounts. This act, however, allows system administrators or other Institute employees to access user files in the normal course of their employment when necessary to protect the integrity of computer systems or the rights or property of the Institute. For example, system administrators may examine or make copies of files that are suspected of misuse or that have been corrupted or damaged. User files may be subject to search by law enforcement, which may be used as evidence in a court of law. In addition, student files on Institute computer facilities are considered “educational records” under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (Title 20 U.S.C. section 1232[g]). Misuse of computing, networking or information resources may result in the loss of computing and/or networking access. Additionally, misuse can be prosecuted under applicable Institute or campus policies, procedures, or collective bargaining agreements. Illegal production of software and other intellectual property protected by U.S. copyright law is subject to civil damages and criminal punishment, including fines and imprisonment. The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology supports the policy of EDUCOM on Software and Intellectual Rights, which states, “Respect for intellectual labor and creativity is vital to academic discourse and enterprise. This principle applies to wo rks of authors and publishers in all media. It encompasses respect for the right to acknowledgement, right to privacy, and the right to determine the form, manner, and terms of publication 20 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY and distribution. Because electronic information is volatile and easily reproduced, respect for the work and personal expression of others is especially critical in computer environments. Violations of authorial integrity, including plagiarism, invasion of privacy, unauthorized access, and trade secrets and copyright violations, may be grounds for sanctions against members of the academic community.” Other organizations operating computing and network facilities that are reachable via the Institute may have their own policies governing the use of those resources. When accessing remote resources, users are responsible for obeying both the policies set forth in this document and the policies of the other organizations. Enforcement Minor infractions of this policy, when accidental, such as consuming excessive resources or overloading computer systems, are generally resolved informally by the unit administering the accounts or network. This may be done through electronic mail or in-person discussion and education. Repeated minor infractions or misconduct that is more serious may result in the temporary or permanent loss of computer access privileges or the modification of those privileges. More serious violations include, but are not limited to, the unauthorized use of computer resources, attempts to steal passwords or data, unauthorized use or copying of licensed software, repeated harassment, or threatening behavior. In addition, offenders may be referred to their sponsoring advisor, department, employer, or other appropriate Institute office for further disciplinary action. STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Violations Conduct which violates policy includes, but is not limited to, the activities in the following list: ● Unauthorized use of computer accounts. ● Using the BFIT network to gain unauthorized access to any computer system. ● Connecting unauthorized equipment to the campus network. ● Unauthorized attempts to circumvent data protection schemes or uncover security loopholes. This includes creating and/or running programs that are designed to identify security loopholes and/or decrypt intentionally secure data. ● Knowingly or carelessly performing an act that will interfere with the normal operation of computers, terminals, peripherals, or networks. ● Knowingly or carelessly running or installing on any computer system or network, or giving to another user, a program intended to damage or to place excessive load on a computer system or network. This includes, but is not limited to, programs known as computer viruses,Trojan Horses, and worms. ● Deliberately wasting/overloading computing resources, such as printing too many copies of a document. ● Violating terms of applicable software. ● Violating copyright laws and their fair use provisions through inappropriate reproduction or dissemination of copyrighted text, images, etc. ● Using Institute resources for commercial activity such as creating products or services for sale. ● Using electronic mail to harass or threaten others. This includes sending repeated, unwanted e-mail to another user. ● Initiating or propagating electronic chain letters. ● Inappropriate mass mailing. This includes multiple mailings to newsgroups, mailing lists, or individuals, e.g. ‘spamming,’ ‘flooding,’ or ‘bombing’. ● Forging the identity of a user or machine in an electronic communication. ● Transmitting or reproducing materials that are slanderous or defamatory in nature, or that otherwise violate existing laws or Institute regulations. ● Displaying obscene, lewd, or sexually harassing images or text in a public computer lab or location that can be in view of others. ● Attempting to monitor or tamper with another user’s electronic communications, or reading, copying, changing, or deleting another user’s files or software without the explicit agreement of the owner. Adapted with permission from the University of California, Davis, Computer and Network Use Policy. Security Services and Safety Student Right to Know and Campus Security Act In November 1990, the Student Right-to-Know and Campus Security Act were signed into law. The act requires each institution receiving Title IV student aid assistance to prepare and distribute an annual report which sets forth its policies on crime prevention issues and gives statistics on a number of specific crimes. In addition to publishing crime statistics, the act requires colleges and universities to provide timely warnings to the campus community of certain crimes repor ted to the campus security or law enforcement which may be considered a threat to other students and employees. The information must be disseminated in a manner that will aid in the prevention of similar occurrences. Campus Security The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is protected and served by security personnel, which is available 24 hours per day. The Director of Security is the first individual to contact. The telephone is extension 168, or request a page by contacting the school receptionist located on the first floor of the Kendall Administration Building, or by dialing ‘O’ for Operator. The Campus Security and Safety Office is located on the lower level of the Franklin Union Building. BFIT Drug and Alcohol Policy If a student is found in unlawful possession of, using, or distributing illicit drugs or alcohol, s/he may be expelled from the Institute. Not only are the above behaviors in violation of City, State and Federal law, they are in violation of the Institute’s general regulation and policies. Students are reminded that strict penalties may apply to trafficking in drugs –from incarceration to the payment of high fines. The Institute is in full cooperation with government authorities regarding legal ramifications of drug and alcohol usage. Students seeking counseling or professional services for alcohol or drug-related matters should meet with the Director of Student Services. Referrals can be made for the student to seek outside assistance. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 21 ACADEMIC POLICIES ACADEMIC POLICIES Grading System The grading system employs the five letters and corresponding values defined below: Grade A Superior Grade Weight 4.00 A- 3.67 B+ 3.33 B Above Average 3.00 B- 2.67 C+ 2.33 C Average 2.00 C- 1.67 D+ 1.33 D Below Average 1.00 F Failure 0.00 I Incomplete Calculating Grade Point Average (GPA) The GPA demonstrates the level of success in college studies. It is based on the earned grade (the weight of each is shown above) and the number of credit hours (see individual course descriptions for credit hour details) for each course. To calculate the GPA, multiply the earned grade weight of each course by its assigned credit hour(s). The sum of these is then divided by the sum of the total semester credit hours for the courses included in the calculation. The result is the GPA. Distribution of Grades All final grade reports are mailed directly to the student’s home address from the Registrar’s Office, unless other arrangements are made by the student in advance. Academic Advisors distribute mid-term grades to students. 22 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Dean’s List Course Withdrawal The Dean’s List is comprised of those students who have a grade index of 3.35 or higher, have no current grade below C, and are taking a minimum of 12 credit hours. A student may withdraw from a course through the eighth (8th) week of class and receive a grade of “W” (withdrawal) recorded on the official transcript. After the eighth (8th) week, the grade earned will be recorded on the official transcript. Attendance Policy Students of the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology are expected to attend all classes. Attendance is taken at each class meeting and absences become a part of students’ records. The Institute recognizes that occasions may arise that prevent students from attending class. If this occurs, a student should talk to the instructor as soon as possible to determine any missed work. It is important for students to understand that they are responsible for any work missed and that missed classes and/or work can seriously harm grades. As a guide for students who wish to avoid failing grades, the Institute has established a fixed number of hours a student might be able to miss in a class before falling into the danger of failing for lack of attendance. These fixed hours are determined by multiplying the total credit hours for the course by two. Once a student has exceeded this maximum in any class, that student may be strongly advised to withdraw from the course. Two consecutive weeks of absences may result in an automatic withdrawal from the Institute. Incomplete Grades A grade of I (incomplete) is given to students, who, due to circumstances acceptable to their instructors, failed to complete all the requirements of a course. The incomplete must be made up before the end of the third week of the following semester or it will be changed to an F (failure). Any request for extension of the three-week time limit must be made in writing to the Dean of Academic Affairs before the end of the extension period. NOTE: All arrangements for completing course requirements are made with the course instructor, and with the student’s advisor. Satisfactory Academic Progress Satisfactory academic progress is determined by the faculty in terms of a student’s ability to complete his or her academic program. Students applying for financial aid (Federal, State or institutional) must maintain satisfactory academic progress in order to be eligible for financial aid. The requirements for satisfactory academic progress are detailed below. 1. Full-time students enrolled in a minimum of 12 credit hours per semester must complete a minimum of 24 credit hours of class work per academic year. Full-time students have 1.5 times the normal length of their program, as described in the curriculum portion of this document, in which to complete their graduation requirements. Part-time students, defined as students enrolled in less than 12 credit hours per semester, are allowed a maximum of three (3) times the normal program length to graduate and must satisfactorily complete 50% of the credits attempted each year. 2. Students must also maintain a minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) as shown in the table below. The percentage represents total credits attempted compared to the credit hours required to complete the particular program. % Credit Hours Completed CGPA Required 0-25% 1.60 26-50% 1.80 51-75% 1.90 More than 75% 2.00 ACADEMIC POLICIES 3. All students are evaluated each academic year to determine whether standards of academic progress are being met. Students not maintaining the standards outlined above will not be eligible for financial aid until their academic standing complies with the conditions of satisfactory academic progress. These students may appeal to the Financial Aid Appeals Committee, which will consider extenuating or unusual circumstances. Academic Challenges Students in academic difficulty need to seek help. Students who fall behind in school work or receive Midterm Grades or Final Grades of ‘D’ or ‘F’ must report to their advisor and also seek assistance through the Academic Support Center. Academic Probation Any student whose cumulative grade point average (CGPA) falls below the standard outlined in the previous section on Satisfactory Academic Progress will be placed on academic probation and may be subject to other action by the faculty. To remove the academic probation status, the student must meet the academic standard by the end of the next enrolled semester. When a student has been placed on academic probation, s/he will be notified in writing by the Dean of Academic Affairs. A student on academic probation will be excluded from membership in student organizations, but is not excluded from participation in student or class activities. Academic Honesty Students with Learning Disabilities Honesty in all academic work is expected of every student at all times. This means each individual does his or her own work without assistance from other sources on quizzes, examinations, and assigned written work, unless otherwise directed by the instructor. It is the responsibility of each student to understand the Institute’s expectations for academic honesty and to seek help in understanding them if necessary. It is important to note that ignorance is not an acceptable excuse and academic dishonesty will result in disciplinary action. See the “BFIT Student Handbook” for full details. Students with learning disabilities, who seek accommodations, must provide clinical documentation to the Director of Academic Support before receiving services. All information regarding the disabilities is treated confidentially. For students in the Bachelor’s Program of Automotive Technology, accommodations for learning disabilities pertaining to course enrollment at Northeastern University must be made separately. These students should speak with the Automotive Department Chair who will serve as a liaison for services provided by Northeastern’s Support Services. Grade and Attendance Action For proper and timely accommodations, students with disabilities must follow these steps: Any student who feels there has been an error in his or her grade or attendance record in any class should contact the instructor immediately and arrange a meeting to determine whether an error or omission has occurred. If a student is dissatisfied with the results, s/he should contact the Department Chair and Academic Advisor to arrange a meeting. Students are reminded that attendance at the Institute is very important. ● Bring clinical documentation that contains specific academic recommendations to the Director of Academic Support. (If your documentation is older than three years, you will need to have a new evaluation.) A licensed psychologist or educational specialist must do the clinical evaluation. Notes from special education teachers or tutors are not acceptable forms of documentation. It is the student’s responsibility to arrange for all testing necessary to receive proper accommodations. ● If it is determined that accommodations are needed and you have signed a release, introductory letters, describing the accommodations you need, will be sent to your professors, with copies to you. ● You will be encouraged to contact your professor(s) to let them know about your disability and the types of accommodations you require. ● If you are requesting extended time for test taking, completing papers or take-home assignments,YOU should remind your professor(s) at least two weeks prior to the due date. The professors need sufficient time to make alternative arrangements. ● If you fail to notify or remind your professor(s) about your needs for accommodation at least two weeks prior to exams or other due dates,YOU will have to make other arrangements with the professor. Accommodation Policies The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is dedicated to extending all available services and support systems to everyone, without regard to race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, disability, sexual orientation, veteran or disabled veteran status. Toward the goal of providing an equal and unbiased education, the Institute is prepared to take every possible step within its means to allow students access to its services, and to provide the broadest possible oppor tunity for par ticipation at BFIT. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 23 ACADEMIC POLICIES Students with Medical Disabilities Change of Program Graduation Requirements For students with medical or invisible disabilities, appropriate documentation from a physician should be submitted to the Director of Student Services when requesting accommodations. All changes of program after registration are handled through the Dean of Academic Affairs’ Office. Initial requests will be made to the appropriate Department Chair with final decision given by the Dean. Students will be notified of the decision. Students in good standing who satisfy the following minimum requirements will be recommended by the Faculty for graduation: Tips for Talking with your Faculty when Seeking Accommodations ● Students who need accommodations should meet with their Academic Advisor and with each faculty member by the first week of class to confirm the specific accommodations they will need for the course. ● Introduce yourself to faculty and identify your disability. ● Explain your contact with the Director of Academic Support or the Director of Student Services. ● ● Present suggestions by identifying the types of accommodations that will work for you during exams and in the classroom. Make it clear that you are a serious, motivated student who will succeed in class if reasonable accommodations are made for you. In accordance with the American Disabilities Act (of 1990), the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is committed to providing reasonable accommodations for students with documented disabilities. 24 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ● Complete successfully the prescribed curriculum with no failure in any subject Transfer of Credit ● Students who wish to take courses at other colleges to satisfy requirements in their programs at BFIT must: Earn a cumulative grade point average of 2.00 or better ● Receive a satisfactory recommendation by Faculty on the basis of attendance, interest and character ● Obtain course descriptions from the prospective school. ● Receive endorsement from the appropriate Department Chair at BFIT. Graduation with Honors is provided when these additional requirements are met: ● Receive approval from the Dean of Academic Affairs. ● ● If approval is given, the student must earn a grade of C or better in the course and provide an official transcript of this grade to the Registrar. Earn a cumulative grade point average of 3.5 or better ● Be distinguished as a Dean’s List designee all semesters Petition to Graduate Seniors who plan to graduate must inform the Registrar of their intention by filing a Petition to Graduate form at least six weeks before the graduation date. The Registrar then verifies that all individual program requirements have been met and that the student is qualified to graduate. ACADEMIC POLICIES Graduation Honors and Awards The Dean’s Award Given at commencement exercises every year, the Dean’s Award goes to the Engineering and Industrial Technology graduate with the most outstanding record. The Louis J. Dunham, Jr. Memorial Award This award has been established through funds donated by the family and friends of the late Louis J. Dunham, Jr., former Director of BFIT, and for whom the Dunham Building is named. It is awarded annually to the graduating student who best exemplifies the leadership, humanitarian sensibilities, humility, generosity, and high moral standards characteristic of Mr. Dunham. The Ralph G. Adams Memorial Award This award has been established through funds donated by friends of the late Dean Adams who was Dean of Faculty and Head of the Mechanical Engineering Department. It is awarded annually to the student graduating in Mechanical Engineering Technology who best exemplifies the high principles of integrity and scholarship, which Dean Adams labored to promote for nearly half a century. The I.E.E.E. Powell H. Humphries Memorial Award This award has been established by the Student Chapter of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers to honor the late Professor Powell H. Humphries, former Head of the Electrical Department and Dean of Admissions. Dean Humphries served on the faculty of BFIT for 30 years. His contributions to the academic programs, administration, student welfare, and BFIT were many and significant.This award is presented annually for scholastic excellence in the field of Electrical, Computer, or Electronic Engineering Technology. The Irving Fisher Memorial Award This award has been made possible by the Donald R. Fisher family in memory of the late Irving Fisher, who attended BFIT and was involved in electrical design and construction for 65 years as President of the Fisher Electrical Corporation of Boston, Massachusetts. The John J. Holmes Memorial Award This award has been made possible by the family of the late John J. Holmes, a BFIT alumnus and former Head of the Automotive Department. Professor Holmes was a faculty member in the Automotive Technology program for over 35 years and was an inspiration to his students and colleagues. His contributions to BFIT in general, and to the Automotive Department in particular, were numerous and great.The award is made annually to a graduating student in Automotive Technology, on the basis of character, scholarship, and achievement. The Donald C. MacTavish Memorial Award This award has been established by the Donald C. MacTavish Foundation in memory of Mr. MacTavish, Class of 1961, who lost his life in a racing accident at Daytona Beach. It is awarded annually to a second-year student in Automotive Technology for meritorious achievement and scholarship. The Robert E. Lee Award The family of Robert E. Lee, former President and founder of Lee Imported Cars of Wellesley, Massachusetts, established this award. It is given annually to two graduates of the Automotive Technology program who exemplify the characteristics of high ethical standards, integrity, and sense of community service that are the hallmarks of Robert E. Lee’s personal life and the characteristics, which were integral to his business. Student Service Award Each year the BFIT Student Service Award is given to a graduating senior who has demonstrated a positive involvement at BFIT. The recipient is selected by the Faculty and Administration as someone who has motivated and influenced other students to be involved with promoting dynamic school spirit and pride through school activities. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 25 ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY The Architectural Technology program provides students with the knowledge and skills required to pursue a successful career in the architectural technology field or to achieve further academic goals. This program enables its graduates to become skilled and knowledgeable Architectural assistants.They will make important contributions to the architectural or engineering team that produces complete working drawings from which buildings, residences, and other structures are constructed. Employment opportunities for which graduates of the program will qualify include architectural assistant, CAD drafter, and technician level work in manufacturing, fabricating, and construction. The program also prepares students for further academic study in architecture. Many graduates decide to pursue advanced Architectural degrees at other colleges or universities. Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology has an articulation agreement with the Boston Architectural College (BAC). Under this agreement, students receive full credit for courses passed at BFIT with a grade of C or better towards an Architectural, Architectural Technology or Interior Design Bachelor’s degree at BAC. In addition, BFIT students may elect to take a course at the BAC during their final semester of study, allowing them to achieve further advanced standing upon transfer to the BAC. Curriculum This comprehensive program provides students with a thorough introduction to the fundamental skills of architectural technology, including familiarization with up-to-date architectural office practices including computer-aided design and drawing. Studio work allows students to express their individual styles in various architectural projects and model making. A general education foundation is provided with the inclusion of courses in physics, mathematics, technical writing, humanities, and technical electives. Facilities The Architectural Technology Department maintains a drafting and computer-aideddrawing lab which provides students with ample opportunity to experience hands-on training in the Architectural Technology field. The drafting lab, consisting of drafting tables, allows students to express their hands-on drafting and model-making capabilities. The computer-aided-drawing lab provides students the ability to construct computer generated drawings in 2D and 3D formats with up-to-date computer software. A desktop printer and a large scale plotter allow students to display their drawings in various viewable formats. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Architectural Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Draw plans, elevations, sections and isometric views of three-dimensional objects and use architectural symbols and conventions appropriately. ● Create design compositions using and organizing principles such as axis, symmetry, hierarchy, and grid. Understand that formal elements in a design such as points, lines, planes, and volumes can assume symbolic meanings subject to personal or cultural interpretation. ● Produce a set of working drawings for a wood frame, single-family residence using the AutoCAD computer program. ● Analyze environmental factors influencing an architectural design including: cultural/historical, legal/economic, and climatic.Translate graphic diagrams into AutoCAD generated floor plans, sections, and elevations. ● Setup and operate the AutoCAD computer drawing program including creating drawing parameters, opening, saving, and plotting drawings productively, utilizing basic AutoCAD commands to create and edit drawings. ● Utilize advanced principles of the AutoCAD program, including hatching, blocks, and attributes in the creation of working drawings. Perform at an acceptable level on a simulated AutoCAD assessment exam. ● Create and view three-dimensional drawings by various methods using the AutoCAD program. Render a three-dimensional structure, including selecting views, placing lights, assembling a scene, and incorporating materials and landscape objects in a scene. ● Select materials that are compatible with the architectural and structural design regarding their appearance, strength, properties, and behavior against natural and manmade stressing forces. ● Understand the basic fundamentals involved in the analysis and design of structural/architectural building elements. ● Calculate heating and cooling loads in buildings, estimate the annual costs of various heating and cooling systems, evaluate site drainage, calculate water demand and drainage requirements for a building, and calculate building electrical loads. Faculty Barney Barnhart, Chair Instructor Staff: Marilyn Phelan, Samuel Wang 26 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Degree Requirements: Architectural Technology Technology Courses: 42 Credit Hours Course # Course Typical Course Sequence for Architectural Technology Credits Lecture Lab Semester 1 AR100 Architectural Graphics AR100 Architectural Graphics 4 3 2 AR110 Introduction to CAD AR110 Introduction to CAD 3 1 4 CT100 Computer Applications AR150 Introduction to Architectural Design 4 3 2 EN130 College Composition I AR160 Building Construction 4 3 2 MA105 Technical Math I AR200 Contract Drawings 4 3 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar AR210 CAD I 4 3 2 AR250 Environmental Systems 4 3 2 Semester 2 AR150 Introduction to Architectural Design AR260 Architectural Design Studio 4 3 2 AR160 Building Construction AR270 CAD II 4 3 2 EN140 College Composition II Elective College Algebra and Trigonometry AR280 Statics & Strength of Materials 4 4 1 HU/SS CT100 Computer Applications 3 2 2 MA120 Lecture Lab General Education Courses: 29 Credit Hours Course# Course Title Credits Semester 3 AR200 Contract Drawings EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 AR210 CAD I EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 MA130 Pre Calculus HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 PH212 Physics I Physics Lab I HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 PH215 MA105 Technical Mathematics I 3 3 0 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 Semester 4 AR250 Environmental Systems MA130 Pre Calculus 3 3 0 AR260 Architectural Design Studio PH212 Physics I 3 3 0 AR270 CAD II PH215 Physics Lab I 1 0 2 AR280 Statics & Strength of Materials SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 HU/SS Elective 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 27 ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Course Descriptions AR100 Architectural Graphics 4 Credits The fundamental principles and practices of architectural drafting are systematically presented in weekly lectures and are developed in the studio through a wide variety of graphics projects. Emphasis is placed on proper use of instruments, the acquisition of good linework, lettering skills, graphic symbols, conventions, dimensioning, sheet layout, geometric construction, isometrics, and orthographic projection. AR110 Introduction to CAD 3 Credits Introduction to the use of the computer for the preparation of drawings is presented through lectures and hands-on laboratory sessions. AutoCAD software is used to set up and create drawings. Basic drawing, modifying and editing commands are utilized to complete and save various architectural drawing projects similar to those produced in architectural offices. AR150 Introduction to Architectural Design 4 Credits Through a variety of two- and three-dimensional design projects, students are introduced to the fundamental theories and principles of architectural design, including the evolution and development of architectural form generated by user/owner requirements, site studies, structural systems, spatial organization and relationships, circulation, massing, building technologies, economic considerations, codes, and related planning considerations.The use and development of graphic problem-solving and communication techniques are demonstrated and explored. Students study examples drawn from architectural history, including site visits to major buildings in the Greater Boston area. Prerequisite: AR100 AR160 Building Construction 4 Credits A study of the various types of building systems and the materials, methods, and techniques used in their assembly and installation, from ground-breaking through their initial occupancy, including visits to construction sites and examples of the building types explored in the classroom. 28 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AR200 Contract Drawings 4 Credits This course develops the graphic skills and technical knowledge that are needed to communicate essential, detailed information to clients, builders/contractors, and consulting engineers. Emphasis is placed on the preparation of a complete set of working drawings for a single-family residence, using AutoCAD software.The methods and techniques of light wood frame construction are explored in depth. Sample specifications are studied and prepared by each student.The objective is to understand the purpose of contract drawings as a means of communicating design ideas to a builder/contractor and to expand and strengthen the student’s skills in the fundamental methods and techniques of light wood frame construction. Prerequisites: AR100, AR110 AR210 CAD I 4 Credits This course logically builds on the foundation built in AR110 until the student has competency in the basic functions of the AutoCAD program. Students then move on to intermediate topics involving dimensioning, hatching, boundaries, blocks/attributes and external references.These additional tools allow the student to complete more elaborate drawing projects in a more productive manner. At course end, students take a simulated AutoCAD assessment exam in order to demonstrate their proficiency in AutoCAD. Prerequisite: AR110 AR250 Environmental Systems 4 Credits The study of heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing and electrical systems for buildings, both residential and commercial. Also included is the presentation of the basic principles found in vertical pedestrian circulation, security, fire protection, noise control and room acoustics, energy sources, and green building design considerations. Field trips to area construction and building sites augment class studies. AR260 Architectural Design Studio 4 Credits The student is assigned a simulated light construction project – a single-family residence, for example – and takes it through successive stages. Initially, an analysis of the environmental factors influencing design are explored: cultural/historical, legal/economic and climatic. Each student then develops a program based on user/owner requirements and determines the design criteria and objectives for each project. Using graphic diagrams as a means of testing ideas, students explore various spatial organizations and circulation patterns to develop a concept diagram.The concept is then further developed into schematic design drawings; floor plans, elevations and isometric drawings, using AutoCAD software. The selection of materials and technologies appropriate to the student’s project is developed individually in the studio. Prerequisites: AR200, AR210. Co-requisite: AR270 ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY AR270 CAD II 4 Credits Introduction to the three-dimensional drawing capabilities and features of the AutoCAD software application program. Overview of the world coordinate system (WCS) and user coordinate system (UCS). 3D construction, editing, and viewing of wireframe models and objects. Creating and displaying multiple viewports. Construction of isometric, orthographic, perspective, and axonometric views of three-dimensional objects. Creation of exterior prospective views of models and rendering model features, including assembling a view, lighting a scene, and attaching materials and landscape objects to a scene. Prerequisite: AR210 AR280 Statics and Strength of Materials 4 Credits Introduction to the basic fundamentals of statics and strength of materials relating to structural components of a building or structure.The principles of static equilibrium and free-body diagrams are applied to basic building structural elements and simple structural systems commonly found in buildings.The principles of stress, strain, and material properties are studied as they relate to materials commonly used in the building industry. Bending, shear, and deflections and associated stresses are investigated and used as design requirements. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 29 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE CERTIFICATE PROGRAM The automotive industry offers exciting and rewarding careers for people who have an interest in diagnosing and repairing mechanical components and computer/electrical circuitry. Additionally, these careers contribute significantly to a cleaner environment and the safety of the general public. This industry is not limited to automobiles, as it covers a broad spectrum that includes aviation, marine, heavy-duty trucks, off-road equipment, recreational vehicles and stationary power plants. The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology is the education provider of the Partnership for Automotive Career Education. This partnership is constituted by three community-based organizations in the Boston area, the Asian American Civic Association, La Alianza Hispana and the Urban League of Eastern Massachusetts; major automobile industry employers; and the MA State Automobile Dealer’s Association. All members of the Automotive Faculty are Automotive Service Excellence Certified Automobile Technicians and members of Service Technicians Society, an affiliate of the Society of Automotive Engineers. Graduates of the Automotive Maintenance program are prepared for employment with P.A.C.E. industry partners consisting of (but not limited to) Bridgestone/Firestone Tire; Sullivan Tire; and the Village Automotive Group. Donald L.Tuff, Associate Professor The Automotive Department strongly endorses Automotive Service Excellence Certification. All of the Automotive Faculty are ASE Certified, and we encourage our students to take these tests for national certification, as they are ready. Curriculum Faculty Richard A. Jennings, Chair Robert Sullivan, Adjunct Instructor Thomas Rafferty, Adjunct Instructor Certificate Requirements and Typical Course Sequence In keeping with the Institute’s Mission, the objectives of this Certificate in Automotive Maintenance program are to provide a theory-based automotive education, supported by practical experience that meets the Institute’s history of high academic standards. Additionally, these standards allow graduates to improve themselves personally, economically and socially, and to provide a foundation for lifelong learning. Semester 1 Introduction to Automotive Maintenance Course# Course Title Credits The majority of this one-year program is devoted to automotive technical specialties, including actual work on live vehicles in the student instructional garage. Additionally, time is spent enhancing computer skills, developing Workplace Communication skills, and studying English to ensure graduates possess broader social and effective communication skills. Semester 2 Intermediate Automotive Maintenance Course# Course Title Credits Special Admission Requirements for Automotive Maintenance Program Students are required to have a valid driver’s license. 30 Facilities The Automotive Department maintains laboratories for the study of automotive electricity, internal combustion engines, automatic transmissions, chassis and brakes, as well as a ten-bay working laboratory and a Driveability Clinic equipped with a state-of-the-art chassis dynamometer. Additionally, the Institute serves as a MA Certified Emissions Repair Facility. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Lecture Lab AT110 Automotive Maintenance 4 3 2 AT120 Suspension & Brakes 5 3 4 Lecture Lab AT130 Automotive Systems & Electricity 3 2 2 AT140 Chassis & Suspension 3 2 2 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY (AS) The automotive industry offers exciting and rewarding careers for people who have an interest in diagnosing and repairing mechanical components and computer/electrical circuitry. Additionally, these careers contribute significantly to a cleaner environment and the safety of the general public. This industry is not limited to automobiles, as it covers a broad spectrum that includes aviation, marine, heavy-duty trucks, off-road equipment, recreational vehicles and stationary power plants. Graduates of the Automotive Technology program are prepared for employment in the automotive industry as technicians, machinists, unit specialists, emission and performance diagnosticians, department managers, and manufacturer’s representatives. The Institute enhances opportunities for employment through close association with dealerships in the Boston area, as well as national manufacturers such as Audi, BMW, Daimler-Chrysler, Ford, General Motors, Honda, Nissan, Subaru,Toyota and Volkswagen. Successful completion of this program provides the student with an Associate of Science degree and the opportunity to continue in the Plus Two Bachelor of Science Program. The Automotive Department strongly endorses Automotive Service Excellence Certification. All of the Automotive Faculty are ASE Certified, and we encourage our students to take these tests for national certification, as they are ready. Special Admission Requirements for Automotive Technology Program Due to the unique environment of automotive laboratories and repair facilities with regard to the safe operation of machinery, repair equipment, running engines, etc., the following is required of applicants to the Automotive Program: ● Correctable vision and hearing ● Ability to stand on one’s feet for long periods ● Additionally, for continuation into the second year of the program involving the automotive repair garage: Students are required to have a valid driver’s license; Students are required to purchase first-year and second-year tool sets Facilities The Automotive Department maintains laboratories for the study of automotive electricity, internal combustion engines, automatic transmissions, chassis and brakes, as well as a ten-bay working laboratory and a Driveability Clinic equipped with a state-of-the-art chassis dynamometer. Additionally, the Institute serves as an MA Certified Emissions Repair Facility. Curriculum In keeping with the Institute’s Mission, the objectives of this Associate of Science program are to provide a theory-based automotive education, supported by practical experience that meets the Institute’s history of high academic standards. Additionally, these standards allow graduates to improve themselves personally, economically and socially, and to provide a foundation for lifelong learning. Degree requirements are further supported by general education components, including proficiency in oral and written communication, math, and physics. The majority of this two-year program is devoted to automotive technical specialties, including actual work on live vehicles in the student instructional garage. In addition to the mechanical technologies, the program is complemented by the study of mathematics, physics, humanities, and social sciences. Humanities, social sciences, and English courses comprise part of the curriculum to ensure the graduates possess broader social visions and effective communication skills. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 31 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS 32 Outcomes Faculty Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Automotive Technology, the graduate will be able to: David E. Protano, Chair ● Demonstrate an understanding of the internal combustion engines; demonstrate diagnostic strategies; effectively repair an internal combustion engine. ● Understand DC electricity; demonstrate diagnostic strategies to automotive electrical systems and components, effectively repair electrical components. ● Utilize mathematical calculations, principles, and formulae to a variety of tasks related to automotive system repair. ● Research in a variety of modes appropriate to a range of settings encountered in the automotive industry. ● Present verbal and written reports appropriate to a range of automotive settings. ● Understand the inter-relationship of numerous sub-systems used in the modern automobile. ● Effectively diagnose, repair, and adjust various sub-systems, including: suspensions, brakes, transmissions, heating and air conditioning, and lighting systems. ● Identify and repair safety-related issues, relative to automotive vehicles, that concern the operator, passengers and general public. ● Demonstrate an understanding of electronic principles, as applicable to engine management and emissions systems; demonstrate diagnostic strategies; effectively repair these systems in accordance with manufacturer’s procedures, as well as State and Federal requirements. ● Understand the dynamic nature of the automotive industry and international economies relating to government regulations, product development, alternative fuels, etc. ● Demonstrate an understanding of the laws and regulations relating to safety and the environments within the automotive industry. ● Understand the various business models applicable to the automotive industry relating to consumer goods and services. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Instructor Staff: Carl Andrews, Richard E. Cadotte, John Cosimini, Joseph Golden, Terence S. Murphy, Donald Tuff AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS Degree Requirements: Automotive Technology (AS) Technology Courses: 46 credits Course# Course Title Typical Course Sequence for Automotive Technology (AS) Credits Lecture Lab Semester 1 AT150 Engines AT132 Chassis & Brakes 4 3 3 AT170 Electricity & Electronics AT150 Engines 4 3 3 CT100 Computer Applications AT170 Electricity & Electronics 4 3 3 EN130 College Composition I AT173 Automotive Electrical Systems 4 3 3 MA105 Technical Math I AT233 Advanced Chassis 2 1 3 SK101 Freshman Seminar AT241 Manual Transmissions 2 1 2 AT244 Automatic Transmissions 2 1 2 Semester 2 AT132 Chassis & Brakes AT252 Air Conditioning 2 1 2 AT173 Automotive Electrical Systems AT253 Automotive Lab I 4 0 10 EN140 College Composition II Technical Math II Physics AT254 Automotive Lab II 4 0 10 MA106 AT255 Alternative Fuels 3 2 2 PH102 AT271 Engine Performance I 4 4 0 AT274 Engine Performance II 4 4 0 Semester 3 AT233 Advanced Chassis AT282 Service Advising 3 3 0 AT241 Manual Transmissions AT253 Automotive Lab I General Education Courses: 25 credits Course # Course Title CT100 Computer Applications Credits Lecture Lab AT255 Alternative Fuels 3 1 2 AT271 Engine Performance I Elective EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 HU/SS EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 Semester 4 AT252 Air Conditioning HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 AT254 Automotive Lab II MA105 Technical Math I 3 3 0 AT244 Automatic Transmissions MA106 Technical Math II 3 3 0 AT274 Engine Performance II PH102 Physics 3 3 0 AT282 Service Advising SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 HU/SS Elective 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 33 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS Course Descriptions AT132 Automotive Chassis, Brakes and Suspension Systems 4 Credits A combination of theory and practice centered around the automotive chassis, covering body designs, alignment angles, front and rear suspension systems, steering linkage systems, rack and pinion systems, clutches, CV joints, drive axles and differentials. Braking system theory of operation, including hydraulics and anti-lock brakes, is also covered. AT150 Engines 4 Credits Lecture and laboratory covering designs, nomenclature, and operational theory of internal combustion engines. Includes valves and operating mechanism, piston and connecting rod assembly, crankshaft and bearings, lubrication system, crankcase ventilation, lubricants, and complete engine overhaul procedure. Laboratory practice and instruction in servicing engines. AT170 Electricity and Electronics 4 Credits Fundamentals of electricity and magnetism. Topics include current, voltage and resistance; Ohm's Law; series and parallel circuits; electric power; electromagnetic circuits; electrical measurement; electronic devices and circuits. AT173 Automotive Electrical Systems 4 Credits Operation, construction, and servicing of automotive electrical equipment including lighting circuits, ignition systems, cranking motors and controls, and alternator-regulator circuits. Prerequisite: AT170 AT233 Advanced Chassis, Brakes and Suspension Systems 2 Credits This advanced level course builds upon the fundamentals of AT173 and AT132. Lecture and laboratory covering anti-lock brakes, traction control, four-wheel steering, electronic power-assisted steering, electronic shock absorbers and struts, active suspension and stability control systems. Emphasis is placed on troubleshooting these sophisticated systems using the latest diagnostic techniques and equipment. Prerequisites: AT173 and AT132 AT241 Automotive Manual Transmissions 2 Credits The theory, operation and service of manual transmissions and transaxles, including domestic and imported units. Emphasis is on the diagnosis, repair, and servicing of component parts. AT244 Automatic Transmissions 2 Credits Continuation of AT241. Study of principles of operation, maintenance, and diagnosis of automatic transmissions. Prerequisite: AT241 34 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AT252 Air Conditioning 2 Credits This course is a comprehensive study of automotive cooling, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. Studies include topics on bodily comfort, heat and pressure, and temperature relationships.The course culminates with a study of computer controlled, dual-zone climate control systems. AT253 Automotive Laboratory I 4 Credits Practical, hands-on garage experience is acquired in the automotive laboratories, including major service work on live vehicles and the operation of test instruments and other specialty diagnostic equipment. Students will apply the theory learned in the first-year automotive classes to become more proficient in the diagnosis of engines, electrical, suspension, steering, and brake systems.This practical experience incorporates strategy-based engine performance, emission failure diagnosis, and engine rebuilding and machining. AT254 Automotive Laboratory II 4 Credits Practical, hands-on garage experience is acquired in the automotive laboratories, including major service work on live vehicles and the operation of test instruments and other specialty diagnostic equipment. Continuation of AT253. AT255 Introduction to Alternative Fuels 3 Credits This course looks at the present use of alternative fuels in the automotive industry, along with future technology. The focus is on fuel properties, vehicle operation, and the pros and cons of using alternative fuels.The course includes using alternative fuels with the internal combustion engine, as well as other means of producing power. Technologies covered include diesel/biodiesel, electric, hybrid electric, compressed natural gas, liquid petroleum gas, methanol, and hydrogen. AT271 Engine Performance and Diagnosis I 4 Credits This course applies the theory learned in AT150 Engines and AT170/173 Electricity to properly diagnose mechanical and electrical problems that affect driveability and emissions. Material includes current tune-up and maintenance procedures, the development of diagnostic routines, basic ignition diagnosis, on-vehicle electrical testing, volumetric efficiency theory and testing, turbocharger/supercharger theory and diagnosis, and On-Board Diagnosis — Generation One. Prerequisite: AT173 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AT274 Engine Performance and Diagnosis II 4 Credits This course builds on AT271, enabling students to understand the complexities of electronic engine management systems and how they affect driveability and emissions. Diagnosis topics include fuel systems theory, fuel injection systems, microprocessor theory and operation, Electronic Ignition Systems (E.I.S.), four- and five-gas analysis, emission failure, and On-Board Diagnosis — Generation Two. Prerequisite: AT271 AT282 Automotive Service Advising and Customer Relations 3 Credits Topics of study include customer interviewing and complaint assessment, flat rate and hourly methods of payment and benefit packages. Case studies are presented and guest lecturers from industry are utilized to reinforce service-advising principles. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 35 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY (BS) This Bachelor of Science program is offered in collaboration with Northeastern University. Certain courses are taught at the Northeastern campus by university faculty, providing the student with a diverse educational experience. Graduates of this program can establish mid- and upper-level management careers throughout the automotive and related industries. BFIT enhances employment opportunities through close association with Boston area dealerships, as well as national manufacturers such as Audi, BMW, Daimler-Chrysler, Ford, General Motors, Honda, Nissan, Subaru,Toyota and Volkswagen. The Automotive Department endorses ASE Certification. All members of the Automotive Faculty are ASE Certified Automobile Technicians and members of SAE. The Department also offers a student chapter of STS. Outcomes Upon completion of the Bachelor of Science degree in Automotive Technology, students will have expanded on Associate degree Outcomes and should have competency in the following: ● Demonstrate a mastery of electronic principles, as applicable to engine management and emissions systems; demonstrate logical diagnostic strategies, and effectively repair these systems in accordance with manufacturer’s procedures. ● Present written and verbal reports, as well as electronic presentations commensurate with management level standards. ● Demonstrate an understanding of the synergies among accounting, human relations, organization, finance, marketing and sales as related to managing a profit center or business section. ● Demonstrate an understanding of the laws and regulations relating to safety and the environments within the automotive industry. ● Demonstrate an understanding of the dynamic nature of the automotive industry with national and international economies by participating in a Capstone Project. Curriculum The objectives of the Bachelor program, which build upon those of the Associate Degree, are to provide advanced-level education for management employment by combining practical, technical and academic experience for career progression. This Bachelor Degree program devotes over one-third of the courses to technical or technically related studies, approximately one-quarter to business and management studies, one-fifth to mathematics and science, and one-fifth to communications/social sciences and the humanities. Humanities, social science and English courses comprise part of the curriculum to ensure that graduates possess broader social visions and effective communication skills. Special Admission Requirements for the Bachelor of Science Program In order to qualify for this program, students must have either graduated from the BFIT Associate Degree program or another accredited associate degree program, and achieved a minimum grade of “C” in all English courses. Facilities The Automotive Department maintains up-to-date laboratories for support of its theory-based courses. Students utilize modern computer laboratories, as well as receive hands-on automotive experience in a well equipped ten-bay working laboratory, and a Driveability Clinic outfitted with the industry’s latest diagnostic tools and a chassis dynamometer. Additionally, the Institute serves as an MA Certified Emissions Repair Facility. 36 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Faculty David E. Protano, Chair Donald L.Tuff, Bachelor Program Coordinator Instructor Staff: Richard E. Cadotte, John Cosimini, Joseph Golden,Terence S. Murphy, Paul Piwko, Gerald Sears, Andrew Wong AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS Degree Requirements: Automotive Technology (BS) Technical Courses: 23 credits Course # Course Title AT373 Typical Course Sequence for Automotive Technology (BS) Junior Year Credits Lecture Lab 3 2 2 AT373 Advanced Engine Performance Microeconomics Advanced Engine Performance Semester 1 AT474 Enhanced Emissions and Drivability 3 3 0 BS311 AT481 Automotive Marketing 3 3 0 CT311 Advanced Computer Applications AT482 Vehicle Appraisal 3 3 0 MA130 Pre-Calculus AT483 Computers in Auto Industry 3 2 2 General Chemistry AT485 Senior Seminar I 1 0 2 TS310 Semester 2 AT494 Service Management 4 3 2 BS324 Managing Organizations AT495 Senior Seminar II 3 3 0 BS332 Financial Accounting BS334 Business Law & Legislation General Education Courses: 40 Credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab EN320 Technical Communications Statistics BS311 Microeconomics 3 3 0 MA270 BS324 Managing Organizations 3 3 0 Senior Year BS332 Financial Accounting 3 3 0 Semester 1 BS334 Business Law & Legislation 3 3 0 AT482 Vehicle Appraisal Computers in Auto Industry BS431 Management Accounting 3 3 0 AT483 BS432 Personnel Management 3 3 0 AT481 Automotive Marketing CT311 Advanced Computer Applications 3 1 2 AT485 Senior Seminar I EN320 Technical Communications 3 3 0 BS431 Management Accounting HU/SS Semester 2 Elective AT474 Enhanced Emissions and Drivability AT494 Service Management AT495 Senior Seminar II BS432 Personnel Management HU/SS Elective HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 0 MA270 Statistics 3 3 0 TS310 General Chemistry 4 3 3 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 37 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS Course Descriptions AT373 Advanced Engine Performance 3 Credits An advanced level course, which builds upon the basic computerized engine control diagnostic skills acquired in AT271, AT274, and the Driveability Clinic. Special emphasis is placed on oscilloscope pattern interpretation, serial data communications, database configurations and functional testing of major computerized engine control systems and subsystems. Prerequisite: AT274 AT474 Enhanced Emissions and Drivability 3 Credits An advanced level of enhanced emissions and drivability diagnostics using dynamometer-based transient testing covering ASM 50/15, ASM 25/25 and RG-240 drive traces. This course also includes advanced On Board Diagnostics - Generation II (OBD II) and Controller Area Network (CAN) diagnostics. Students will become proficient in chassis dynamometer testing, 5-gas exhaust analysis, and scan tool data stream information and applications. AT481 Automotive Marketing 3 Credits Distribution and sale of automotive vehicles and related parts and accessories. Policies pertaining to wholesale and retail transactions, parts inventory and turnover, service sales, dealership personnel, and warranty. AT482 Vehicle Appraisal 3 Credits Instruction and practical application in the use of estimating manuals to produce reports for buying, selling and trading of vehicles, including damage appraisal. AT483 Computers in the Automotive Industry 3 Credits Microcomputer applications of database, spreadsheet, and office management in the automotive industry. Specific automotive management packages which service an entire automotive enterprise including sales, parts and inventory, and service will be covered. Prerequisite: CT100 AT485 Senior Seminar I 1 Credit The preliminary section of a two-part course of study that will explore research tools and methods utilizing virtual and physical library resources as well as Internet Meta-search tools. Skills acquired will allow students to develop individual research topics and hypothesis statements that will lead to the formal presentation of a Senior Research Project in AT495. Prerequisites: EN-320, CT100 AT494 Automotive Service Management 4 Credits Theory and practice of service management are explored, including OSHA laws, record keeping, productivity, efficiency, and profitability. 38 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AT495 Senior Seminar II 3 Credits This concluding course expands on the topics previously developed and approved in AT485. Students will have the opportunity to discuss, organize and refine their chosen projects.The culmination of this course will be the presentation of a formal written Senior Research Project. Prerequisite: AT485 BS311 Microeconomics 3 Credits A broad introductory survey in which special attention is given to the role of economic principles in analyzing and understanding current economic problems. Emphasis is placed on the functioning of markets and on examining the behavior of individual economic units such as the business firm and the consumer. BS324 Managing Organizations 3 Credits Examines theory, research, and practice in the management of organizations. Students learn to make use of analytical tools for recognizing, diagnosing, and acting on managerial problems related to organizations, to the objectives, and to the development of human resources.The course emphasizes topics at the macro level, such as organizational analysis and design, and at the micro level, such as managerial behavior, motivation, and interpersonal relations. BS332 Financial Accounting 3 Credits Presents the theory and techniques of financial accounting.The course encompasses the basic functions of collecting, processing, and reporting accounting information for interested third parties (e.g., owners, investors, and government) and enables students to analyze, interpret, and use accounting information. BS431 Management Accounting 3 Credits Presents the theory and technique of managerial accounting from the particular perspective of the manager. The course covers the identification and analysis of the behavior of costs within the organization, and illustrates how managers use such knowledge for planning and control. Major topics include responsibility accounting, comprehensive and cash budgeting, and standard job order and process cost systems. Prerequisite: BS332 BS432 Personnel Management 3 Credits Examines the role of the human resources manager in the areas of selection and placement; training and development; performance appraisal; wage, salary, and benefit programs; and labor-management relations. AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS BS334 Business Law and Legislation 3 Credits This course reviews the American legal system, organizational structures, and the regulatory environment pertinent to business. Critical examination is conducted regarding: business ethics; contracts; business associations (agency, partnerships, corporations); and other legal entities. EN320 Technical Communications 3 Credits Principles of effective organizational communication on both the employee and organizational levels are emphasized. Students use common word processing and other software to create format-appropriate, professional documents such as memos, letters, instruction manuals, reports, and proposals, as well as to conduct effective oral presentations. Use of e-mail and other Internet resources are incorporated. MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 Credits This course extends the student’s knowledge of trigonometry by developing the graphs of the trigonometric functions.The course continues by solving trigonometric equations, proving trigonometric identities, and finding trigonometric derivatives algebraically and graphically. Complex numbers are covered in rectilinear and polar coordinates. Domain, range, and the idea of the limit are introduced.To prepare the student for calculus, properties of polynomial, rational, and trig functions are reviewed. Prerequisite: MA120 (College Algebra and Trigonometry) or Placement Exam MA270 Statistics 3 Credits This course studies the collection, analysis and presentation of data, frequency distributions, probability and probability distributions. Making inferences from statistical data and the techniques used for making business and management decisions will be discussed. Data analysis and presentation make use of statistical software. Prerequisite: MA120 (College Algebra and Trigonometry) TS310 General Chemistry 4 Credits Introduction to the fundamental principles of chemistry including atomic structure, stoichiometry, the periodic table of the elements, chemical bonding, molecular structure, and states of matter based on kinetic theory. Laboratory work presents an introduction to methods of quantitative chemical techniques. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 39 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES The Department of Computer Technologies offers two programs: Computer Engineering Technology and Computer Technology.These programs offer careers in Computer/Information Technology and lead to an Associate in Engineering Degree. COMPUTER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM The Computer Engineering Technology program trains students to apply engineering principles and computer technology to solve technical problems and support the engineering process. Graduates of this program are prepared for positions which rely on an understanding of hardware and software applications of computer based systems. Emphasis is on the technical, analytical, problem-solving and communications skills necessary to excel in the information technology workplace. Students of this program receive a solid foundation in computer hardware technology, computer systems, programming languages, data communications and networking, mathematics, and physics. Humanities, social sciences, and English courses round out the curriculum to ensure that graduates possess a broad social understanding and effective communication skills. Employment positions for which students in this program are prepared include computer systems and support specialist, entry level computer programmer, help desk support, computer manufacturer representative, and sales engineer. Other employment opportunities may include working with senior engineers in the design, development, and testing of computer systems, setting up and configuring various computer platforms, and installing computer systems and software packages. Graduates of this program may also transfer to engineering colleges, where they complete more advanced studies in their field, leading to the bachelor’s degree. Curriculum The curriculum is structured to provide a broad undergraduate education with students taking courses in each of the recognized areas of computer concepts and architecture, computer programming, operating systems, network systems, and digital and analog electronics principles. A strong foundation in mathematics, through calculus and calculus based physics, are provided so as to provide the student with a strong engineering foundation.The student’s education is rounded off with an emphasis in the humanities and social sciences.The computer and humanities courses allow students to develop their written and oral presentation skills, promoting lifelong learning. Computer-intensive hands-on assignments are provided throughout this program. 40 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Facilities The Computer Technologies Department facilities include more than 70 computer workstations in four classroom laboratory settings and a computer diagnostics laboratory.The workstations are equipped with up-to-date software and dual operating system environments to provide all students with hands-on computer programming, installation, and networking capabilities for their learning.The computer diagnostics laboratory provides the students with the necessary equipment to perform hardware and software troubleshooting.The electronics laboratory is utilized for courses in digital and analog technology taken with the Electronic Engineering Technology Department. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Computer Engineering Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Apply computer programming, software applications, analog and digital electronics, operating systems, and networking systems to the building, testing, operation, and maintenance of computer and associated software systems. ● Understand mathematics, through introductory calculus, and the ability to apply this knowledge as practiced in physics, electronics, and computer courses. ● Program computers to perform specific functions. ● Install and maintain computer and related network systems. ● Analyze and solve computer hardware and software problems. ● Effectively communicate technical observations, results, issues, and successes, in both oral and written form. ● Continue education toward a bachelor degree in Computer Engineering Technology and/or related fields. ● Recognize the need for, and develop the ability to engage in, lifelong learning. ● Understand professional, ethical, and social responsibilities. Faculty Christos J. Dabekis, Chair Instructor staff: Richard Azzi,Vivian Hatziyannis, Mozhgan Hosseinpour, Thomas McGonagle COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES Degree Requirements: Computer Engineering Technology Technical Courses: 38 credits Course # Course Title Typical Course Sequence for Computer Engineering Technology Credits Lecture Lab CT111 Computer Concepts 4 3 2 CT134 Intro. to Operating Systems with Linux 3 2 2 CT141 Intro. to Programm. with Visual Basic 4 3 CT142 C++ Programming 4 CT241 Assembly Language CT242 Java Object Programming Semester 1 CT111 Computer Concepts CT141 Intro. to Programming with Visual Basic EE130 Digital Principles EN130 College Composition I 2 MA120 College Algebra 3 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar 4 3 2 4 3 2 Semester 2 CT134 Intro. to Operating Systems with Linux CT261 Data Communications & Networking 4 3 2 CT142 C++ Programming CT263 Applied Networking 4 3 2 EE214 Electricity and Electronics EE130 Digital Principles 3 2 2 EN140 College Composition II EE214 Electricity and Electronics 4 3 2 MA130 Pre-Calculus Credits Lecture Lab General Education Courses: 35 credits Course # Course Title Semester 3 CT241 Assembly Language EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 CT261 Data Communications and Networking EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 EN320 Technical Communication EN320 Technical Communication 3 3 0 MA240 Calculus I HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 PH222 University Physics I MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 PH215 Physics Lab I MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 0 MA240 Calculus I 4 4 0 Semester 4 CT242 Java Object Programming MA250 Calculus II 4 4 0 CT263 Applied Networking PH222 University Physics I 3 3 0 MA250 Calculus II PH215 Physics Lab I 1 0 2 PH223 University Physics II PH223 University Physics II 3 3 0 PH225 Physics Lab II PH225 Physics Lab II 1 0 2 HU/SS Elective SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 Course Descriptions Course Descriptions for this program may be found at the end of the Computer Technology Program description. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 41 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM The Computer Technology Program prepares students with the theoretical background and the practical skills necessary to qualify for entry-level field service and technical support positions in the computer industry. This program exposes students to a broad range of technical knowledge, providing the basic hardware, software, and networking skills necessary to function in an entry level position in the computer industry. Upon graduation from this program, a student may be employed as a technician responsible for the installation, maintenance, troubleshooting and repair of computer systems. Other employment opportunities may include providing systems and networking support for a company’s computer infrastructure, and sales and technical support in both retail and computer vendor environments. ● Apply analog and digital electronics, operating systems, and networking systems to the building, testing, operation, and maintenance of computer systems. ● Install and maintain computer and related network systems. ● Analyze and solve computer hardware and software problems. ● Effectively discuss and communicate computer architecture, software, networking and electronics concepts. Curriculum ● Understand and apply the fundamental knowledge of mathematics. The curriculum is structured to provide a broad range of technical knowledge by providing a core base of courses in computer concepts and architecture, operating and network systems, electronics, and digital and analog principles. A fundamental foundation in mathematics and physics is included in order to provide the student with a sound engineering foundation.The student’s education is rounded off with an emphasis in the humanities and social sciences.The computer and humanities courses allow students to develop their written and oral presentation skills, promoting lifelong learning. Computer intensive hands-on assignments are provided throughout this program. ● Effectively communicate technical observations, results, issues, and successes, in both oral and written form. ● Recognize the need for, and develop the ability to engage in, lifelong learning. ● Understand professional ethical, and social responsibilities. This program is structured so that students are afforded a group of computer electives from which students may pursue a concentration in a particular area, such as Information Technology, Linux Administration, Computer Programming, Networking, or Electronics and Hardware Diagnostics. Facilities In addition to the facilities cited previously in the Computer Engineering Technology program section, students in this program make further use of the computer diagnostics laboratory. 42 Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Computer Technology, the graduate will be able to: BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Faculty Christos J. Dabekis, Chair Instructor staff: Richard Azzi,Vivian Hatziyannis, Mozhgan Hosseinpour, Thomas McGonagle COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES Degree Requirements: Computer Technology Technical Courses: 29 credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab CT111 Computer Concepts 4 3 2 CT134 Intro. to Operating Systems with Linux 3 2 2 CT141 Intro. to Progr. with Visual Basic 4 3 CT212 PC Maintenance and Management 3 CT261 General Education Courses: 26 credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 EN320 Technical Communication 3 3 0 2 HU/SS Humanities/Social Science Req. 3 3 0 1 4 MA105 Technical Mathematics I 3 3 0 Data Communications & Networking 4 3 2 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 CT263 Applied Networking 4 3 2 MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 0 EE132 Digital Circuits 3 2 2 PH212 Physics I 3 3 0 EE214 Electricity and Electronics 4 3 2 PH215 Physics Lab I 1 0 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 Computer Technology Electives (Select 4): 14–16 credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab CT136 Linux Shell and Script Programming 4 3 2 CT142 C++ Programming 4 3 2 CT214 Contemporary Technologies 3 0 0 CT215 Web Technologies 4 3 2 CT216 Introduction to Relational Databases 4 3 2 CT231 Linux System Administration 3 2 2 CT241 Assembly Language 4 3 2 CT242 Java Programming 4 3 2 CT243 Survey of Computer Prog. Languages 4 3 2 CT265 Wireless LAN Networking 3 2 4 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 43 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES Typical Course Sequence for Computer Technology Course Descriptions Semester 1 CT111 Computer Concepts CT100 Computer Applications 3 Credits This course is intended for the student who has had little or no exposure to computer applications.Topics covered include an introduction to the Microsoft Windows Operating System, the File Management System, the Internet and email. Students will use the M/S Office Word, Excel, Access and Power Point applications to complete an assigned project based on the student’s major of study. Students will also be exposed to importance of information literacy using various search engines to search Internet databases and evaluate researched information. Topics in computer ethics and social issues are presented for discussion at the end of the course. CT141 Intro.To Programming with Visual Basic EE132 Digital Circuits EN130 College Composition I MA105 Technical Mathematics I SK101 Freshman Seminar Semester 2 CT134 Intro. to Operating Systems with Linux CT212 PC Maintenance & Management CTXXX Computer Elective EN140 College Composition II MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry Semester 3 CT261 Data Communications and Networking CTXXX Computer Elective EN320 Technical Communication MA130 Pre-Calculus PH212 Physics I PH215 Physics Lab I Semester 4 CT263 Applied Networking 44 CTXXX Computer Elective CTXXX Computer Elective EE214 Electricity & Electronics HU/SS Elective BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CT111 Computer Concepts 4 Credits This course presents a comprehensive look at computer architecture including the system unit, memory, input/output and storage devices. Personal computers are utilized in a laboratory setting to provide students with hands-on exposure to hardware components. Students are introduced to the M/S Windows Operating System and how the hardware and software work together. An in-depth look at the motherboard, memory management and storage devices is included. Other topics include the application of M/S Word and Excel to prepare lab reports, an introduction to the Internet and an understanding of information literacy through the use of various Internet search engines.The course concludes with a discussion of computer ethics and social issues. CT134 Introduction to Operating Systems with Linux 3 Credits This course introduces the student to the major concepts and principles of the Linux Operating System.Topics covered include the Linux file system and directory management, pipes, redirection, the vi editor, the Bash Shell, user controlled security, and Unix/Linux utilities. Shell scripting is introduced and the X Windows Environment is explored. Students will apply covered topics through hands-on lab assignments. CT136 Linux Shell and Script Programming 4 Credits This course will teach the student how to use and customize the shell environment and to customize and write scripts in the Bash Shell (Bourne Again Shell). Students will use Shell commands and constructs to enhance and automate system administration activities and explore shell scripting strategies, methodology and environments. The student will be exposed to the Command Line and Basic Commands, scripting tools, conditional constructs and functions. Prerequisite: CT134 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES CT141 Introduction to Programming with Visual Basic 4 Credits This course begins with an introduction to programming logic and design using flowcharts and algorithms to develop solutions to problems. Students are then introduced to computer programming using procedural C++ code with exposure to simple assign, input/output and control structure statements. This is then followed with an introduction to the development of Windows applications using the Visual Basic programming environment.The essentials of forms, objects and properties, controls and dialogs, and event driven programming are covered using Visual Basic. Text and graphics processing, file handling, user interface design, the basics of object based programming, and the use of the grid and data controls are also covered. CT142 C++ Programming 4 Credits This course covers the fundamentals of structured programming and the procedural aspects of the C++ programming language.Topics covered include: data types, control structures, user developed functions, scope rules, arrays, strings , data structures, pointers, dynamic memory allocation, and the C++ I/O library and library functions. Inline functions, default arguments, function overloading and function templates are also introduced.The Microsoft Visual C++ Integrated Development Environment is used as the primary development tool. Prerequisites: CT111 and CT141 CT212 PC Maintenance and Management 3 Credits This course provides advanced coverage of the internal components of a personal computer system, from the processor to the keyboard to the video display.The course focuses on troubleshooting and diagnostics and starts off with diagnostic tools, operating system software and troubleshooting, as well as data recovery.This course also instructs the student in troubleshooting the kind of hardware problems that can make PC upgrade and repair difficult. Prerequisite: CT111 CT214 Contemporary Technologies 3 Credits This course allows the student to apply the basic knowledge of previous computer courses into system solutions. The latest technologies are discussed along with their application to contemporary problems.The students will select a project, with the concurrence of the instructor, to apply topics such as networking, use of the Internet, and/or programming. Each student will make an oral presentation of his/her completed project. Students will also make presentations on assigned topics during the semester to simulate a work environment of explaining a product to a customer. Prerequisites: CT111, CT134, CT141, and CT261. CT215 Web Technologies 4 Credits This course begins with an understanding of how Information Technology and Web Technologies work. It teaches students how to design and develop Web sites using HTML, Extensible HTML (XHTML) and related technologies, including XML, Style Sheets, and Java Scripting. Web site planning, web page layout and navigation, use of color and images, and publishing to a server are all covered. Students reinforce the skills learned in this course through the design, development and publishing of their own website. Prerequisites: CT111 and CT141 CT216 Introduction to Relational Databases 4 Credits This course introduces students to the fundamental processes of developing, implementing and maintaining a database system in order to produce management information.The course focuses on the ACCESS XP (2003) database management system. Students learn to create, query and maintain a database and also create forms, reports, and combo boxes. Web features are used to publish to the Internet and an application system is created using Macros and Object Linking and Embedding (OLE). SQL and Visual Basic concepts are introduced. Prerequisites: CT111 and CT141 CT231 Linux Systems Administration 3 Credits This course introduces the Linux file system, group administration, and system hardware controls.Topics include installation, creation and maintaining file systems, NIS client and DHCP client configuration, NFS, SMB/Samba, Configure X-Windows, Gnome, KDE, basic memory, processes and security. Upon completion, students should be able to perform system administration tasks including installation, configuring and attaching a new Linux workstation to an existing network. Prerequisite: CT134 CT241 Assembly Language 4 Credits This course teaches typical microprocessor assembly language and includes the writing and running of programs on a microprocessor based system. CPU architecture, instruction sets, addressing modes, binary operation, code conversion, subroutines, macros, and input/output are covered. Prerequisite: CT142 CT242 Java Object Programming 4 Credits This course provides a comprehensive introduction to the Java programming language. Students utilize the object-oriented features and main classes of the language to build a wide variety of Java applications and applets. In addition to object-oriented programming and classes, topics covered include flow control, streams, threads, packages, graphics and animation. Prerequisite: CT142 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 45 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES CT243 Survey of Computer Programming Languages 4 Credits This course introduces students to the basic concepts of four of the most popular computer languages in use today:Visual Basic, C++, HTML/JavaScript, and Java. Students will work with various languages to gain an understanding of the differences that exist among them.This course assumes no programming experience. Knowledge of basic computer operations, such as how to use a mouse and how to manipulate windows and menus, is required. CT261 Data Communications and Networking 4 Credits This course introduces the student to the concepts and terminology of data communications and networking.Topics covered include data communication protocols and standards, the OSI model, network topologies, communications media, network transport systems and protocols High-speed network transport systems and protocols are also covered including: Fast Ethernet and the IEEE 802.12 and 802.3u standards, FDDI, X.25, ISDN, Frame Relay, ATM, SMDS, and SONET. The course concludes with the exploration of network and internetwork connectivity devices: MAUs, multiplexers, repeaters, bridges, brouters, hubs, gateways and virtual LANs. Laboratory hands-on activities and case studies are used to reinforce the concepts covered in the classroom. Prerequisites: CT111 and EE130 or EE132 CT263 Applied Networking 4 Credits Students are provided with hands-on laboratory assignments regarding the installation of network hardware, and cabling. Network Operating Systems and application software are used to further reinforce the concepts learned in CT261.Topics in wireless communications including wireless and mobile architectures are also explored. Additional contemporary network topics will be identified and explored. Prerequisite: CT261 46 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CT265 Wireless LAN Networking 4 Credits Wireless networking will be explored with the 802.11B and 802.11G IEEE standards. A deep understanding of wireless netwo rks will be developed with hands on laboratory experiments. Course work will develop technical acumen with the inner workings of various protocols and wireless standards. Students will increase their knowledge of wired networking, through a deep exploration of wireless LAN technologies. Students will configure and design wireless networks, and wireless operating systems to create functional wireless networks. Prerequisite: CT261 CT311 Advanced Computer Applications 3 Credits This course covers advanced applications of integrating Microsoft Office Suite programs by means of merging, transferring and linking data. Open Source software will be discussed and tested. An overview of Operating Systems and administrative functions will be covered. Content Management Systems (CMS) for building websites will be explored. Advanced database searching skills will be applied in developing projects while furthering information literacy proficiencies. ELECTRICAL PROGRAMS ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY The Electrical Technology program prepares students for a variety of choices in the electrical field. From the designing of construction projects in residential, commercial, and industrial areas to the completion of these projects, students experience all phases of an electrical project. A ten-hour OSHA course provides students with an understanding of job site safety. Students are awarded hours by the Board of Electricians towards work experience, and also hours toward the requirement of education that is needed for licensure as a journeyman electrician. Experienced personnel in the trades, as well as state regulators, such as the Board of Electricians and the Division of Apprentice Training assures that the program is aggressive and ever-changing, with new methods and technology. In addition, our material is constantly updated to conform to the National Electrical Code, which changes every three years. Graduates of our program have many career options, including electrical technicians, field service representatives, quality control technicians, field systems support positions. Curriculum The curriculum is structured to provide a broad education, with students taking many courses in the electrical field, as well as in the electronics field. Some of these courses include: DC and AC circuits, electrical design and layout, lighting design, estimation, telecommunications wiring, and security and fire alarm technology. Hands-on experience constitutes approximately half of the time required for this program. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Electrical Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Read, understand and follow the National Electrical Code. ● Solve basic electrical engineering technology problems, e.g. short circuit calculations, selective coordination, voltage drops, wire sizing, overcurrent protective devices. ● Perform basic service calculation, both standard and optional methods for single and multi-family dwellings, stores, banks, office buildings, and industrial buildings. ● Design motor circuits and motor controls. ● Mark up drawings according to specification sheets. ● Calculate and size transformers, both single- and three-phase. ● Recognize different types of telecommunications cables and networks. ● Understand fire and security systems. ● Take direction and responsibility. Faculty John Murphy, Chair Instructor Staff: Ronald Dion Facilities The Electrical Department has two laboratories, which are equipped to provide students ample and meaningful hands-on experience in the electrical field. The two labs provide students with the opportunity to learn the basics of wiring, as well as the proper methods of application to the many theoretical principles of motors, transformers, telecommunications, and industrial electronics. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 47 ELECTRICAL PROGRAMS Degree Requirements: Electrical Technology Technical Courses: 36 Credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab Semester 1 CT100 Computer Applications CT100 Computer Applications 3 2 2 EE110 DC Circuits EE110 DC Circuits 4 3 3 EN130 College Composition I EE213 AC Circuits 4 3 3 HU/SS Elective EL128 Intro Security and Fire Alarm 3 3 0 MA105 Technical Math I EL126 Electrical Design and Layout I 3 2 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar EL216 Intro to Electronics 4 3 2 EL227 Electrical Design and Layout II 4 3 2 Semester 2 EL128 Introduction to Security and Fire Alarm Technology EL238 Lighting Design and Estimating 4 4 0 EL126 Electrical Design and Layout I EL240 Electrical Machinery 3 3 2 EN140 College Composition II 2 HU/SS Elective MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry EL242 48 Typical Course Sequence for Electrical Technology Telecommunications Wiring 4 3 General Studies Courses: 33 Credits CTXXX Computer Elective 3 2 2 EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 Semester 3 CTXXX Computer Elective EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 EE213 AC Circuits HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 EL216 Introduction to Electronics HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 EL227 Electrical Design and Layout II HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 PH212 Physics I Physics I Lab MA105 Technical Math I 3 3 0 PH215 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 PH212 Physics I 3 3 0 Semester 4 EL238 Lighting Design and Estimating PH215 Physics I Lab 1 0 2 EL242 Telecommunications Wiring PH213 Physics II 3 3 0 EL240 Electrical Machinery PH225 Physics II Lab 1 0 2 HU/SS Elective SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 PH213 Physics II PH225 Physics II Lab BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ELECTRICAL PROGRAMS Course Descriptions EL126 Electrical Design and Layout I 3 Credits Study of the fundamentals of electrical design based on the requirements of the Massachusetts Electrical Code. Topics include polarity identification of systems and circuits; factors affecting conductor size and type of insulation; calculation of raceway size; principles of overcurrent protection; application of switches; emphasis on circuit wiring diagrams. Application of general wiring methods, boxes, fittings and cabinets. Review of branch circuit requirements. Laboratory included. EL128 Introduction to Security and Fire Alarm Technology 3 Credits This course uses the NEC and NFPA 72 standards for the study of the different types of detection systems from magnetic to dual technology systems.The wiring and designing of different circuits to meet the needs of a wide range of consumers will be covered.The many types of smoke detection and heat rise time detection for both class A and B fire circuits, and audible signal equipment is included. EL216 Introduction to Electronics 4 Credits A study of active and passive devices, beginning with diodes and continuing through operational amplifiers.The course will take a student from graphing characteristics curves to the study of power control devices for industrial applications. Some of the components to be introduced will include diodes, transistors, SCR’s, diacs, triacs, timers, and operational amplifiers; all taught with the process of design and troubleshooting as the main focus. EL240 Electrical Machinery 3 Credits Study of the operating characteristics of single-phase and three-phase transformers, voltage and current transform ratio, transformer modeling. Effects of loads, voltage regulation, losses and efficiency. Study of the operating characteristics of DC generators such as shunt, compound, series and separately excited generators, voltage build-up, regulation and efficiency. Study of the operating characteristics of DC motors, counter EMF, torque and starters. Study of single-phase and three-phase AC generators and motors. EL242 Telecommunications Wiring 4 Credits This course is designed to introduce the student to structured premises cabling system with an emphasis on the national standards such as ANSI,TIA, EIA 568A, 569, 570, 606 and 607, along with the National Electrical Code articles 700 and 800 series. Communication media and interfaces associated with different technologies will be explored, and basic blueprint reading is introduced. EL227 Electrical Design and Layout II 4 Credits Study of installation requirements for branch circuits, feeders and electrical service; feeder diagram calculations; motor and motor control installations; motor load calculations; principles of grounding systems and equipment; transformers and vault requirements; hazardous locations; requirements for special occupancies; load surveys. Continuation of the Massachusetts Electrical Code; Laboratory included. Prerequisite: EL126 EL238 Lighting Design and Estimating 4 Credits Study of light characteristics and measurements; distribution curves; light sources; principles of illumination; lighting calculations; interior and exterior lighting and industrial lighting. Study of principles of electrical blueprint reading with references to applicable Electric Code. Use of plans for material take-off. Study of electrical estimating standards and procedures. Application of standard estimating. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 49 ELECTRICAL PROGRAMS PRACTICAL ELECTRICITY The Practical Electricity program gives the students the knowledge and experience for starting in the electrical trade.The students will learn job site safety with the 10-hour OSHA course.The many different forms of wiring methods will be introduced to the students, as well as motors and transformers. Both single- and three-phase systems are presented. Hands-on Labs are reflected to the classroom theory and National Electrical Code subjects that are taught. Problem solving and troubleshooting techniques reflect real case scenarios.The students are given hours by the Board of Electricians for hours towards work experience and hours to the requirement of education that is needed for licensure as a journeyman electrician. Curriculum Semester 1 Course # Course Title ● Read, understand and follow the National Electrical Code. ● Solve Basic Electrical problems, e.g. voltage drops, wire sizing, overcurrent protective devices. ● Apply basic service calculation, both standard and optional methods for single and multi-family dwellings, stores, banks, and office buildings. ● Design motor circuits and motor controls. ● Take direction and responsibility. ● Calculate and size transformers, both single- and three-phase. Faculty John Murphy, Chair Instructor Staff: Ronald Dion, John McLeish BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Lab 4 5 0 PE102 Electrical Wiring Lab I 6 2 8 PE103 Electrical Circuit Theory 5 5 0 PE104 Electrical Circuit Lab 1 0 2 PE105 Mathematics for Electricians 2 3 0 Facilities Upon successful completion of the Practical Electricity Certificate, the graduate will be able to: Lecture Electrical Code I Semester 2 Course # Course Title Outcomes Credits PE101 Our curriculum is reviewed every year by top people in the trade, as well as the State regulators such as the Board of Electricians and the Division of Apprentice Training. This allows our programs to be very aggressive and ever-changing with new methods and technology. Also, with the National Electrical Code changing every three years, our material has to be constantly updated to conform to these changes. The Electrical Department has two laboratories that are used only for our students. The first lab, which we call the wiring lab, is where the students are taught the use of tools and the proper methods of hands-on experience. Our second lab introduces the students to electrical theory and how to apply that theory to motors, transformers, telecommunications and industrial electronics. 50 Certificate Requirements and Typical Course Sequence Credits Lecture Lab PE206 Electrical Code II 4 5 0 PE207 Electrical Wiring Lab II 6 2 8 PE208 Electrical Machinery 5 5 0 PE209 Electrical Machinery Lab 1 0 2 PE210 Motors and Motor Controllers 2 3 0 ELECTRICAL PROGRAMS Course Descriptions PE101 Electrical Code I 4 Credits A study of the requirements of the Massachusetts Electrical Code, including the applications of overcurrent devices, switches, conductors, conductor identification and the practical safeguarding of persons and property with respect to the installation of general wiring methods. PE102 Electrical Wiring Lab I 6 Credits Practical application of the requirements of the Massachusetts Electrical Code as applied to general wiring methods, signal and communications systems, and residential wiring.Training in the use of electrical tools, along with testing and troubleshooting of basic circuits. Installation of common cable and raceway wiring methods. Development of wiring diagrams and electrical stock lists. Lectures include a study of various wiring devices, methods, and materials. PE208 Electrical Machinery 5 Credits Advance coverage on AC circuits and power factor. A study of the theory of polyphase circuits, fundamentals of rotating electrical machinery and machine characteristics, transformers. PE209 Electrical Machinery Lab 1 Credit Experiments to review and reinforce topics covered in Electrical Machinery course. PE210 Motors and Motor Controllers 2 Credits A study of AC and DC motors, motor controllers and motor control circuits, as related to commercial and industrial installations. Code application on calculations of loads for branch circuits and feeders supplying motors. Introduction to solid-state electronics, drive systems and programmable controllers. PE103 Electrical Circuit Theory 5 Credits A study of the concepts of voltage, current, resistance, and electrical power as applied to common DC and sinusoidal AC circuits. Ohm’s Law, series and parallel, and combination circuits. Other topics include magnetism, AC waveforms, inductance, capacitance, reactance, and impedance, along with phasers and RC, RL and RLC circuits. PE104 Electrical Circuit Lab 1 Credit Experiments to review and reinforce topics covered in Electrical Circuit Theory course. Organizing and wiring lab reports. PE105 Mathematics for Electricians 2 Credits A course reviewing the fundamentals of basic mathematics, fractions, basic algebra, factoring, signed numbers, square roots, trigonometric functions, graphs, ratios and proportions as they apply to practical electricity. PE206 Electrical Code II 4 Credits A continuation of study of the Massachusetts Electrical Code, including wiring methods for commercial construction, branch circuits, feeders, branch circuit and feeder calculations, services, and grounding. PE207 Electrical Wiring Lab II 6 Credits Advance work on services and feeders, branch circuits supplying power for heat, fluorescent and HID lighting and motors. Installation and troubleshooting of motor control circuits, signs, communication circuits, and appliances. Lectures include planning and estimating of electrical work and electrical plans. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 51 ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY - EET A two-year program leading to an Associate in Engineering degree Facilities The field of Electronic Engineering Technology involves testing, troubleshooting, repairing, or installing a variety of electronic printed circuit boards or systems. Graduates are electronic technicians that may perform a broad range of tasks for manufacturing companies or providers of telephone or data networks. An electronic technician generally works under the supervision of engineers and may support design engineers in developing a new product by assembling prototypes and testing them to verify their operation. Or the technician may be in the manufacturing department and test and repair products.They also may repair customer products, provide technical advice to customers, or assist the sales organization with technical suppor t. Datacom and telecom companies employ electronic technicians to install and maintain their networks. Technicians are hands-on practitioners who know how to apply algebra and trigonometry to real-life problems, or run computer simulations to analyze circuits. To advance in these careers, it is also important to develop skills in communicating the problems, ideas and solutions to others in the company.Those graduates in departments that interface with customers must also develop people skills. The electronics laboratory is equipped to provide students ample and meaningful hands-on experience in bread-boarding, testing, schematic capture, and simulation of analog and digital circuits. Students will typically spend four hours a week in the laboratory, confirming that the lecture material works in real life and is not unproven theory. Students follow the laboratory experiment with a report where the results are analyzed and discussed. In the laboratory, the students learn how to use standard test equipment to build circuits, create schematics, and test circuits using standard laboratory test equipment. Many graduates choose to continue their education and are accepted into Electrical Engineering Technology programs leading to the Bachelor of Science degree. Alternatively, a graduate could choose to pursue a degree in business, acquiring both technical and business skills. Others who choose to enter the workforce are employed by companies producing consumer products or technology for other companies, defense contractors, or network providers. The quality of the program is reflected in the fact that the Technology Accreditation Commission of the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology, 111 Market Place, Suite 1050, Baltimore, MD 21202-4012- telephone: (410) 347-7700, has accredited the Electronic Engineering Technology program. Curriculum The curriculum is structured to provide a broad education, with students taking courses in each of the recognized areas of analog circuits, digital circuits, processors, w riting skills, presentation skills, algebra, trigonometry, elementary calculus, computer application skills, programming skills, and problem solving skills.Typically, the electronics courses are three hours of lecture and two hours of laboratory work, which reinforces concepts and principles taught in the classroom and provides extensive hands-on education. 52 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS Outcomes Degree Requirements: Electronic Engineering Technology Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Electronic Engineering Technology, the graduate will be able to: Technical Courses: 38 credits ● ● ● ● Analyze or troubleshoot in three major electronic engineering areas: Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits, and Processors. Recognize and apply fundamental knowledge of mathematics, from algebra and trigonometry, through introductory calculus, and further applied in physics and analog courses. Conduct experiments, building or breadboarding when required. Use basic test equipment and tools to measure performance, and to critically analyze and interpret data. Identify, formulate, and solve electronic engineering problems using modern engineering tools, techniques, and skills. Hours Per Week Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab CT111 Computer Concepts 4 2 2 CT141 Visual Basic 3 2 2 EE110 DC Circuits 4 3 2 EE113 AC Circuits 4 3 2 EE122 Electronics I 4 3 2 EE130 Digital Principles 3 2 2 EE223 Electronics II 4 3 2 EE235 Programmable Logic 4 3 2 EE240 Embedded Processors 4 3 2 EE250 Electronic Communications 4 3 2 ● Effectively communicate technical observations, results, issues, and successes. Request action effectively, preferably by persuasion and avoiding confrontation if possible. ● Apply computer skills for preparing technical documents or analyzing data, using applications for word processing, spreadsheets, simple programming, schematic capture, and simulation. General Education Courses: 35 Credits Course # Course Title ● Calculate inventory costs, parts costs, and time costs. EN130 ● Read manuals and schematics, and identify components on a printed wiring board. EN140 ● Apply principles of time management and managing multiple priorities. ● Explain the importance of compliance with professional practice and ethical issues, such as: honest test reporting, honest time reporting, privacy issues, and security of information, etc. Hours Per Week Credits Lecture Lab College Composition I 3 3 0 College Composition II 3 3 0 EN320 Technical Communications 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 0 MA240 Calculus I 4 4 0 MA250 Calculus II 4 4 0 PH215 Physics Lab I 1 1 2 Richard Le Blanc, Chair PH212/222 Physics I or University Physics I 3 3 0 Instructor Staff: Mozhgan Hosseinpour, James Giumarra PH213/223 Physics II or University Physics II 3 3 0 PH225 Physics Lab II 1 1 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 ● ● Value the impact of electronic engineering solutions on health, general welfare, safety, environmental quality and economy in a global context. Apply proper laboratory procedures. Faculty 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 53 ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS Typical Course Sequence for Electronic Engineering Technology Semester 1 CT111 Computer Concepts EE110 DC Circuits EE130 Digital Principles EN130 College Composition I MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry SK101 Freshman Seminar Semester 2 CT141 Visual Basic EE113 AC Circuits EE122 Electronics I EN140 College Composition II MA130 Pre-Calculus Semester 3 EE223 Electronics II EE235 Programmable Logic EN320 Technical Communications MA240 Calculus I PH212/222 Physics I or University Physics I PH215 Physics Lab I Semester 4 EE240 Embedded Processors EE250 Electronic Communications HU/SS Elective MA250 Calculus II PH213/223 Physics II or University Physics II PH225 Physics Lab II Course Descriptions See Course Descriptions after Medical Electronics. 54 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS MEDICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY (BIOMEDICAL) - MD A two-year program leading to an Associate in Engineering degree Program Outcomes Medical Electronics Engineering Technology appeals to students desiring to be technical, and, at the same time, devote their careers to saving lives by helping doctors, nurses and hospital patients. Graduates become biomedical technicians and maintain, repair, and calibrate the electronic medical instruments used in healthcare.To advance in these careers, it is also important to develop skills in communicating problems, ideas and solutions to other employees. Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Medical Electronics Engineering Technology, the graduate will be able to: This program will develop troubleshooting skills in analog circuits, digital circuits, and processors. In addition, they must understand physiology, medical terminology and the operation of medical instruments such as EKG instruments, defibrillators, and incubators. In the workforce, they are typically employed by hospitals or a subcontractor for a hospital. Some graduates are employed by manufacturers of medical instruments or medical devices as field support technicians, after earning experience in the field. Although this program’s primary objective is workforce development, some graduates choose to continue their education and are accepted into Electronic Technology bachelor degree programs, pursue a degree in business, or continue their education in clinical programs. However, students intending to continue full-time education toward a bachelor’s degree in engineering technology are encouraged to consider the Electronic Engineering Technology Program. Curriculum The curriculum is structured to provide a broad education, with students taking courses in each of the recognized areas of analog circuits, digital circuits, processor circuits and programming, writing skills, presentation skills, algebra and trigonometry. Typically, the electronics courses are three hours of lecture and two hours of laboratory work, reinforcing concepts and principles taught in the classroom and providing extensive hand-on education.The freshman year is identical to the Electronic Engineering Technology program and transfer between the two programs is easy during the first year. Facilities The electronics laboratory is equipped to provide students ample and meaningful hands-on experience in breadboarding, testing, and schematic capture. Students will typically spend four hours a week in the laboratory, confirming that the lecture material works in real life and is not unproven theory. ● Analyze or troubleshoot medical electronic instruments and devices. ● Recognize and apply fundamental knowledge of mathematics, from algebra and trigonometry, through introductory calculus, and further applied in physics and analog courses. ● Conduct experiments, building or breadboarding when required. Use basic test equipment and tools to measure performance, and to critically analyze and interpret data. ● Identify, formulate, and solve electronic engineering problems using modern engineering tools, techniques, and skills. ● Effectively communicate technical observations, results, issues, and successes. Request action effectively, preferably by persuasion and avoiding confrontation if possible. ● Apply computer skills for preparing technical documents or analyzing data, using applications for word processing, spreadsheets, simple programming, schematic capture, and simulation. ● Calculate inventory costs, parts costs, and time costs. ● Read manuals and schematics and identify components in systems ● Apply principles of time management and managing multiple priorities. ● Explain the impor tance of compliance with professional practice and ethical issues, such as: test reporting, time reporting, privacy issues, and security of information, etc. Faculty Richard Le Blanc, Chair Instructor Staff: Mozhgan Hosseinpour, Alexander Paphitis Adjunct Instructors: Barry Hammel, Bill Purtell, Shawn Trainor Second year students will be trained on the theory and operation of the medical instruments in late afternoon and evening courses at a local medical facility, and will also have an internship at a local hospital during their last Semester. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 55 ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS Degree Requirements: Medical Electronics Engineering Technology Technical courses: 46 credits Hours Per Week Course # Course Title CT111 Semester 1 CT111 Computer Concepts Credits Lecture Lab Computer Concepts 4 2 2 EE110 DC Circuits CT141 Visual Basic 3 2 2 EE130 Digital Principles EE110 DC Circuits 4 3 2 EN130 College Composition I College Algebra and Trigonometry Freshman Seminar EE113 AC Circuits 4 3 2 MA120 EE122 Electronics I 4 3 2 SK101 EE130 Digital Principles 3 2 2 EE223 Electronics II 4 3 2 Semester 2 CT141 Visual Basic EE240 Embedded Processors 4 3 2 EE113 AC Circuits EE254 Networking for End Users 4 3 2 EE122 Electronics I MD223 Medical Instrumentation I 4 2 4 EN140 College Composition II MD225 Medical Instrumentation II 4 2 4 MA130 Pre-Calculus MD242 Internship 4 0 8 Semester 3 EE223 Electronics II General Education Courses: 26 Credits Hours Per Week 56 Typical Course Sequence for Medical Electronics Engineering Technology EN320 Technical Communications HU/SS Elective Credits Lecture Lab MD223 Medical Instrumentation I College Composition I 3 3 0 PH212 Physics I EN140 College Composition II 3 3 0 PH215 Physics Lab I EN320 Technical Communications 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 Semester 4 EE240 Embedded Processors MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 0 EE254 Networking for End Users MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 0 MD225 Medical Instrumentation II Human Physiology Internship Course # Course Title EN130 MD238 Human Physiology 3 3 0 MD238 PH212 Physics I 3 3 0 MD242 PH215 Physics Lab I 1 1 2 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS Course Descriptions EE110 DC Circuits 4 Credits Introduction to basic DC circuit theory.Topics include a study of SI units; Ohm’s Law and Kirchhoff ’s Law; series, parallel, and series-parallel circuits, power and energy relations. Also Mesh analysis,Thevenin’s, Norton’s and Maximum Power Theorems, inductors and capacitors.Topics reviewed and reinforced in the accompanying laboratory. EE113 AC Circuits 4 Credits Continuation of topics in EE110 with emphasis on basic AC circuit concepts.Topics include: generation of single-phase alternating potential; average and RMS values of sinusoidal and non-sinusoidal waveforms; phasers; power in AC circuits; application of general AC circuit analysis. Topics reviewed and reinforced in accompanying laboratory. Prerequisites: EE110. MA120, CT111 or CT100 Corequisite: MA130 EE122 Electronics I 4 Credits Basic electronics including energy levels and bands, semiconductor construction, electron-hole conduction characteristics and areas of application of various bipolar semiconductor devices. Application of diodes and rectifier circuits and filters.Transistor operation analysis for common emitter configurations.Topics include DC biasing arrangements, stabilization methods for DC operating point and AC gain, input impedance and output impedance. Prerequisites: EE110, MA120; Corequisite: EE113 EE130 Digital Principles 3 Credits An introductory course in digital concepts which includes number systems, codes, Boolean algebra, Karnaugh maps, gating circuits, characteristics and properties of integrated circuit logic families, logic circuit analysis and logic circuit design.Types of flip-flops, counters, registers and their applications are explained. A weekly laboratory enables the student to apply the principles taught in the theory portion of the course. EE132 Digital Circuits 3 Credits This is a practical introductory course in combinatorial logic circuits and sequential logic circuits. It will explore the basic logic gates and how to use them to build simple logic functions. Later in the course, flip-flops, registers, shift registers and counters will be discussed. It is an alternative course to Digital Principles intended for industrial technology students. EE214 Electricity and Electronics 4 Credits The study of electrical and electronic devices used in electrical measurements with basic DC and AC circuit theory.Topics include Ohm’s Law; Kirchhoff ’s Laws; Applications of Thevenin’s Theorem; reactive elements.Topics reviewed and reinforced in accompanying laboratory. Prerequisite: MA105. Corequisite: MA120. EE223 Electronics II 4 Credits A study of the design and analysis of specialized semiconductor electronic circuits, using graphical and equivalent circuit analysis techniques.Topics include voltage and current amplifiers; Darlington circuits; multistage amplifiers; class A, B, and C power amplifiers; field-effect and FET circuit analysis. Evaluation of frequency effects of unipolar and bipolar devices. A study of operational amplifiers. Prerequisites: EE122, MA130 EE235 Programmable Logic 4 Credits Students will study both the technical and business benefits of progra m m a ble integra t e d circuits.They will learn to simulate both combinational circuits and sequential logic circuits, and Finite State Machines. In the laboratory, CAE tools will enable the student to design, program and test circuits. Prerequisites: EE130, EE122, CT111, MA120 EE240 Embedded Processors 4 Credits This course focuses on micro-controller/microprocessor technology, basic hardware components of a micro-controller, programming concept, A/D converter and timing operations with interfacing concepts to perform I/O operations. Students will be exposed to assembling, downloading and running assembly language programs to control these components, as well as hardware interfacing skills. Prerequisites: EE130, CT111. EE250 Electronic Communications 4 Credits This course will cover the concept of electronic communications and networking. It will provide students with a practical focus that can better prepare them for real life practices and experiences.The contents are: fundamental concepts, Fourier Series, amplitude modulation and demodulation, angle modulation and demodulation, multiplexing, digital modulation, analog to digital conversion, digital to analog conversion, telecommunications, fiber optics, Ethernet, and TCP/IP protocol. Prerequisites: EE223, MA240 EE254 Networking for End Users 4 Credits This course is intended for students who will need to install, configure, and troubleshoot computers and terminal equipment to connect to the local area network and the Internet in the workplace. Connections to wired 802.3 and wireless 802.11 networks are discussed. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 57 ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS MD223 Medical Instrumentation I 4 Credits Study of medical devices and transducers used in Intensive Care Units and general patient floors. Covers typical circuits, applications, safe usage of devices, and interpretation of derived data. Emphasis on troubleshooting and repair techniques as applied to medical devices. MD225 Medical Instrumentation II 4 Credits A continuation of MD223. More complex medical devices are introduced that incorporate both previously learned technologies as well as new concepts. Increased emphasis is placed on safety and equipment testing. Opportunities to use troubleshooting and repair techniques are provided. MD238 Human Physiology 4 Credits Introduction to the basic structure and function of the various organ systems of the human body. Discussion of normal, as well as some pathological, physiology. Presentation of terminology encountered in a medical environment. Examination of basic properties of nerves and muscles and their relationships with the central nervous system in producing motion and sensation. Study of various functions of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Introduction to instrumentation and techniques for evaluation of normal and abnormal functions. MD242 Clinical Internship 4 Credits Student is placed in a hospital clinical engineering department to gain experience in a professional working environment. Perform various assigned duties, some of which involve preventive maintenance or repair of medical equipment. Become familiar with test equipment and specialty tools used in the biomedical field. 58 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HEATING, VENTILATION, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION (HVAC&R) HEATING, VENTILATION, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION (HVAC&R) Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning is rated by the U.S. Department of Labor as one of the fastest growing job areas in the country.There are excellent employment opportunities available, both locally and nationally, for graduates of certificate programs. This ten-month evening certificate program is designed to provide students with the knowledge and hands-on skills to become successful HVAC&R technicians. HVAC&R technicians work for heating and cooling contractors, refrigeration and air conditioning service and repair shops, schools, hospitals, office buildings, a variety of industries, and local, State and Federal governments. Under the supervision of a licensed technician, the HVAC&R apprentices help with the installation, troubleshooting, diagnosis and repair of equipment. Upon successful completion of the program, students are credited with 2000 hours towards the requirement to sit for the Refrigeration Technician Examination. Today’s HVAC&R Technician needs to be EPA certified. BFIT’s HVAC&R program provides test preparation for the EPA certification. In addition, the program offers 100 hours of electrical code needed for state licensure. Curriculum The course curriculum is structured to provide a basic knowledge of the refrigeration, air conditioning, and heating fields. Core courses in the first semester cover topics such as: refrigeration and heating principles, electricity for HVAC&R, safety in the HVAC&R field, and use of HVAC&R tools and equipment. An EPA course covering the reclamation and recycling of refrigerant completes the first semester. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the HVAC&R Certificate, the graduate will be able to: ● Demonstrate the principles of refrigeration and air conditioning. ● Identify principals of different refrigerants and their temperature pressure relationships. ● Demonstrate a knowledge of refrigeration and air conditioning components, including compressors, evaporators, metering devices and condensers. ● Solder and braze pipes and fittings. ● Test pressure and detect leaks. ● Recover, reclaim and recycle refrigerant in accordance with EPA and Mass. Dept. of Public Safety guidelines. ● Flare and swage tubing. ● Troubleshoot electrical and mechanical malfunctions of commercial and domestic units. ● Use HVAC&R tools and measuring devices effectively. Certificate Requirements for HVAC&R Technology Technology Courses: 28 credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab In the second semester of the program, students concentrate on commercial and industrial refrigeration, air conditioning and testing. This semester also covers heating, including oil and gas-fired units, and forced hot air and hydronic systems. HV101 Theory of Heat 4 3 3 HV102 Safety,Tools, & Shop Practices 4 3 3 HV103 Electricity for HVAC&R 3 2 3 Facilities HV104 EPA Regulations 3 2 3 HV201 Commercial Refrigeration 4 3 2 HV202 AC, Heating, & Humidification 4 2 6 HV203 Commercial & Industrial AC 4 3 3 HV204 Electrical Codes & Schematics 2 2 0 The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology maintains a HVAC&R laboratory with two Hampden Engineering Trainers. HVAC&R Lab equipment gives students real world hands-on training on commercial refrigeration and air conditioning and also on oil and gas-fired burners. The HVAC&R Lab contains a wide variety of tools and equipment used in the heating and ventilation industry. Faculty Donald Broza, Program Coordinator Instructor Staff: David Hogan, Henry Valentini 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 59 HEATING, VENTILATION, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION (HVAC&R) Course Descriptions HV101 Theory of Heat 4 Credits This course covers refrigeration and heat transfer. Students also develop an understanding of basic electricity principles, refrigeration, refrigerants and pressure and temperature relationships. HV102 Safety, Tools, Equipment and Shop Practices 4 Credits This portion of the course covers basic hand tools and their uses. In addition, students examine safe workshop practices, the use of vacuum pumps, charging refrigeration systems, tubing and piping, and leak detection. HV103 Electricity for HVAC&R 3 Credits A. Basic Controls HV103 covers basic electricity and magnetism, the use of automatic controls, components and their applications. Also, troubleshooting basics, automatic and programmable controls. B. Electric Motors This section of the course covers types of motors and related wiring, motor applications and problem diagnosis, troubleshooting electric motors and their controls. HV104 EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Regulations 3 Credits Recovery, Reclamation and Recycling Program. This section concentrates on Federal EPA certification test preparation and the use of recovery equipment. HV201 Commercial Refrigeration 4 Credits Students will study commercial applications of evaporators as applied to commercial refrigeration condensers and compressors. Also, this course will include different types of expansion devices for these applications, special refri g e ration systems, troubleshooting and typical operating conditions. HV202 Air Conditioning, Heating and Humidification 4 Credits This course covers electric and gas heat and oil-fired systems, hydronic systems and indoor air quality. Students will also examine A/C installation, air distribution, balance and controls for the operation of these systems. Typical operating conditions and troubleshooting will also be presented. HV203 Commercial and Industrial Air Conditioning 4 Credits A. Students will study all weather systems that incorporate electric, gas-fired and oil-fired systems. Other topics will include air source and geothermal heat pumps. B. Covered in this section will be high and low pressure chillers, absorption chill water systems, cooling towers, condensers and chill water pumps. Operation, maintenance and troubleshooting will also be covered. 60 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HV204 Electrical Codes and Schematics 2 Credits This course introduces students to electrical blueprints used in the design and implementation of HVAC&R systems in a variety of environments. In addition, students are acquainted with current electrical code standards. MARINE TECHNOLOGY MARINE TECHNOLOGY Marine transportation involves the movement of people and goods over the water for the purposes of commerce and recreation. In the Northeast, the growth in recreational boating has led to the development of an active industry with opportunities for technicians who install, troubleshoot, and maintain marine engines, electrical systems, rigging, and propulsion systems in vehicles ranging from fishing boats to yachts to jet skis. Marine technicians apply the principles of science, mathematics and logical thinking to the development and operation of these vessels. Marine technicians work in marinas, boatyards, dealerships, manufacturers, and specialty shops throughout the coastal and lakeside communities in the Northeast. Beyond their technical work installing and maintaining the systems, they are involved in daily customer communication, research, and problem-solving work. While recreational boating activity is concentrated in the summer, the work of installing and maintaining vessels and their equipment is a year-round responsibility. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the certificate in Marine Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Understand the various components of the marine industry in Massachusetts, their economic structure, and the technologies necessary to each. ● Explain the principles of the internal combustion engine, identify its component parts, and understand how it operates. ● Understand the principles of DC electricity, and how they apply to marine transportation settings. ● Speak, read, write, and research in a variety of modes appropriate to a range of settings likely to be encountered in the marine trades. ● Apply mathematical calculations, principles, and formulae to a variety of technical tasks necessary to a marine technician. ● Diagnose and repair outboard and other types of engines commonly used in the recreational marine industry. ● Understand the principles of marine propulsion systems, including transmissions, drive systems, propellers, and jets. ● Explain the principles behind the laws and regulations relating to safety and environment in a marine trades setting, and apply them to daily work situations. Curriculum This one-year full-time daytime course of study leading to a certificate in marine technology is developed in cooperation with the Massachusetts Marine Trades Association.The curriculum includes the principles of engines and of electricity, a survey of marine industry, marine engines and propulsion systems, rigging, and environmental and safety practices, as well as math, science, humanities, and communication. Facilities BFIT maintains a marine technology lab that allow students to explore marine engine principles and marine electronics.The program includes site visits to a variety of MMTA member sites for instructional purposes and to expose students to the industry. Faculty Program Coordinator : Michael Browning 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 61 MARINE TECHNOLOGY Certificate requirements for Marine Technology Technology Courses: 23 credits Course # Course Title Course Descriptions Credits Lecture Lab MT150 Engine Principles 4 3 3 MT170 Fundamentals of Electricity and Electronics 4 3 3 MT101 Survey of Marine Industry 2 1 2 MT155 Marine Engines 4 3 3 MT177 Marine Electricity and Electronics 3 2 2 MT161 Boat Systems, Rigging and Cosmetics 3 2 2 Environmental & Safety 3 3 0 Credits Lecture Lab MT171 General Education Courses: 6 credits Course # Course Title EN110 Oral Communications 3 3 0 EN130 College Composition 1 3 3 0 Typical course sequence for Marine Technology First Semester EN110 Oral Communications MT101 Survey of Marine Industry MT150 Engine Principles MT170 Fundamentals of Electricity & Electronics Second Semester EN130 College Composition I MT155 Marine Engines MT177 Marine Electricity and Electronics MT161 Boat Systems, Rigging and Cosmetics MT171 Environmental Systems & Safety MT101 Survey of Marine Industry 2 Credits A broad introductory survey of the marine industr y field focusing on history, current modes, and future expectations. The course spans: types of facilities, including equipment and operations; the role and responsibilities of the marine technician; the economics of the industry; and consumer relations. MT150 Engine Principles 4 credits This course covers fundamental theory, troubleshooting, and maintenance of marine engines and related equipment. Emphasis is placed on maintenance and operational procedures, including corrosion control, lubrication, propellers, carburetors, fuel injection, direct fuel injection, two-cycle theory, magneto ignition, batteries, starters, alternators, and trailers. Upon completion, students should be able to understand how a marine engine and related components work, perform minor repairs, and properly maintain them. MT155 Marine Engines 4 Credits The course introduces the basics of outboard engines: two-stroke and four-stroke, c a r bureted and injected. All aspects of engine functioning and maintenance are included: electrical and cooling systems, fuel systems, power tilt and trim, lubrication. MT161 Boat Systems, Rigging and Cosmetics 3 Credits A course designed to acquaint the student with boat structure systems and rigging, including: hull designs, masts and sail systems, and marine plumbing. In addition, external repair methods are addressed, such as fiberglass, gelcoat, coatings, osmosis, and blister. MT170 Fundamentals of Electricity and Electronics 4 credits Theory, principles and measurements of DC and AC electricity and electronics are covered. Schematic and conventional wiring diagram interpretation allows the student to become familiar with common 12-volt marine electrical systems. Hands-on troubleshooting includes various gauge, trim, battery, lighting, ignition feed, dash, engine, accessory, lanyard, relay and other systems found in small craft. Battery systems and battery types. MT171 Environmental and Safety 3 Credits This course focuses on compliance with OSHA, EPA, DEP, CZM, and other Federal and State regulators. It reviews safety and environmental procedures, use and maintenance of protective equipment, safe operation of tools, preventive maintenance and the use of recycling systems. MT177 Marine Electronics 3 Credits This course is aimed at identifying and understanding electronic components and systems. Course content includes marine electrical standards (ABYC), AC and DC applications, breakers, troubleshooting, and preventive maintenance. 62 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY The objective of the Mechanical Engineering Technology Program is to prepare its graduates both for immediate employment as technicians and for further study at the Bachelor’s level in Mechanical Engineering or Mechanical Engineering Technology. This program keeps a close connection with industry. Its Industrial Advisory Committee, consisting of mechanical engineering and mechanical engineering technology professionals in Greater Boston and New England, meet periodically to evaluate the objectives, curriculum, and course content, to keep the program updated and practical. With a strong foundation in manu f a c t u ring processes and CAD (SolidWorks), graduates of the Mechanical Engineering Technology program are prepared for employment as Machinists, Mechanical Designers, Design Drafters, Assistant Mechanical Engineers, Engineering Research Assistants, Mechanical Engineering Associates, Manufacturer’s Representatives, Specifications and Technical Specialists, etc. Those students who have successfully completed Calculus II and University Physics I and II are prepared with a solid and sound academic foundation to transfer to a four-year college or university to pursue a Bachelor’s Degree in Mechanical Engineering or Mechanical Engineering Technology. Curriculum The Mechanical Engineering Technology Program includes fundamental and advanced courses in statics, materials, thermodynamics, CAD with SolidWorks, machine design with 3-D solid modeling design, manufacturing processes, and CNC machine programming. Four semesters of mathematics are required for graduation. Students will be placed in an appropriate math course, based on math skills assessment. It is recommended that students, planning to transfer to an upper division university, take math through Calculus II and University Physics I and II. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Mechanical Engineering Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Utilize SolidWorks to manufacture engineering drawings and to analyze interference fits and tolerances. ● Program and operate CNC equipment in an industrial environment. ● Understand manufacturing processes and their uses in industry. ● Design and build products and equipment for a changing technical environment. ● Demonstrate a knowledge of mathematics through Calculus II and the ability to apply this knowledge as practiced in Physics and Thermodynamics and heat transfer. ● Effectively communicate technical observations, results, issues and successes in both oral and written form. ● Demonstrate the fundamental skills necessary for continuing their education towards a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering technology or related fields. ● Understand professional, ethical and social responsibilities. ● Work effectively in a team-oriented/project-focused work environment. Faculty Robert Kane, Co-Chair David Post, Co-Chair Instructor Staff: Bryan Conklin Humanities, social sciences, and English courses comprise part of the curriculum to ensure the graduates possess broader social visions and proficient and effective communication skills. Facilities The Mechanical Engineering Technology Department maintains a CAD room, a material testing laboratory, a machine shop, thermodynamics laboratory, and CNC equipment. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 63 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Degree Requirements: Mechanical Engineering Technology Technical Courses: 40 credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab Semester 1 CT100 Computer Applications CT100 Computer Applications 3 2 2 EN130 College Composition I EE214 Electricity and Electronics 4 3 2 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry ME105 CAD with SolidWorks 3 2 2 ME105 CAD with SolidWorks ME106 Advanced CAD 3 2 2 ME150 Introduction to Manufacturing ME110 Statics 4 4 0 SK101 Freshman Seminar ME141 Materials 3 3 0 ME150 Introduction to Manufacturing 4 2 4 Semester 2 EN140 College Composition II ME151 Manufacturing Processing & CNC 4 2 4 HU/SS Elective ME240 Machine Design with SolidWorks 4 3 2 MA130 Pre-Calculus Advanced CAD ME250 Advanced Manufacturing & CNC 4 2 4 ME106 ME252 Thermodynamics 4 4 0 ME110 Statics ME151 Manufacturing Processing & CNC General Education Courses: 35 Credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 Semester 3 HU/SS Elective EN130 College Composition I 3 3 3 MA240 Calculus I EN140 College Composition II 3 3 3 ME141 Materials HU/SS Elective 3 3 3 ME252 Thermodynamics University Physics I Physics Lab I HU/SS Elective 3 3 3 PH222 MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 3 3 PH215 MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 3 3 MA240 Calculus I 4 4 0 Semester 4 EE214 Electricity and Electronics MA250 Calculus II 4 4 0 MA250 Calculus II PH222 University Physics I 3 3 0 PH223 University Physics II PH215 Physics Lab I 1 1 2 PH225 Physics Lab II PH223 University Physics II 3 3 0 ME240 Machine Design with SolidWorks 2 ME250 Advanced Manufacturing & CNC PH225 64 Typical Course Sequence for Mechanical Engineering Technology Physics Lab II BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 1 1 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Course Descriptions ME105 CAD with SolidWorks 3 Credits Introduction to the use of CAD systems for the production of engineering drawings through lectures and hands-on laboratory sessions. SolidWorks software is used to create basic drawings related to mechanical equipment and machine par ts. Modifying existing drawings similar to those produced in mechanical engineering firms. ME106 Advanced CAD 3 Credits The use of SolidWorks to generate complicated 3D Assembly Models. Extensive projects given to challenge the student and extend their knowledge. Prerequisite: ME105 ME110 Statics 4 Credits Study of fundamental concepts and principles governing the equilibrium of rigid bodies under the action of forces. Resolution and addition of forces by graphic and analytical methods, moment of a force, couples, equivalent systems of forces, analysis of trusses and frames, and distributed loads. Also, centroids and centers of gravity, and friction. Prerequisite: MA120 ME240 Machine Design with SolidWorks 4 Credits The study of the fundamentals of machine design using SolidWorks.Technical drawings as a method of solving engineering problems with the use of Cosmos as an analytical tool. Prerequisites: ME106, MA220 ME250 Advanced Manufacturing and CNC Programming 4 Credits Rapid prototyping is covered from concept to completed part. The use of SolidWorks models to generate CNC programs and parts. Prerequisites: ME151, ME106 ME252 Thermodynamics 4 Credits First and Second Law of Thermodynamics; thermodynamic properties of substances; reversible and irreversible processes, entropy; thermodynamic processes, power and refrigeration cycles; three modes of heat transfer, conduction, convection and radiation; heat transfer through plain surfaces and fins, in tube flow and in heat exchangers. Prerequisites: MA130, ME110. Corequisite: ME141 ME141 Materials 3 Credits The study of metals, plastics, ceramics, and composite materials. A basic understanding of crystal structures, heat treating, annealing, cold working and how they affect mechanical properties. Stress-strain diagrams and failure analysis of engineering materials. ME150 Introduction to Manufacturing 4 Credits Introduction to the basic processes related to machining and cutting engineering materials. Methods of joining both mechanical and welding, brazing, and soldering.The use of measuring instruments for the production of accurate parts. ME151 Manufacturing Processes and CNC Machining 4 Credits The study of advanced manufacturing processes such as forging, casting, forming processes, injection molding, thermo forming and composite layups. Programming and operation of CNC equipment. Prerequisites: ME105, ME150 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 65 HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS OPTICIANRY The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology, in keeping with its mission to educate students in technology that will allow them to build careers that are fulfilling both financially and professionally, is very excited to offer a two-year associate degree program in Opticianry. The Opticianry program is fully supported by the Opticians Association of Massachusetts. It is nationally recognized and the only program of its kind in Massachusetts, and one of only two in all of New England. The Opticianry program serves as the educational gateway for students of all ages, including adult learners and apprentice opticians. With a vibrant optical industry and continued need for qualified eyecare professionals, there exists a tremendous opportunity for technically skilled and highly knowledgeable opticians. The optical industry is experiencing tremendous growth, as well as expanded regulations and increasing requirements for becoming a licensed optician in Massachusetts. The curriculum is designed to prepare the graduate to meet both the requirements for MA Licensing, including national and local certification exams and practical tests, as well as for entry into the profession of opticianry itself. Upon graduation, the student will be well versed and knowledgeable in all facets of opticianry including spectacle design, fitting and dispensing, contact lens design and fitting, prescription and non-prescription fabrication and manufacturing and special application optics. The optical profession itself offers great diversity and versatility. Graduates will be able to work in many different environments ranging from HMO/medical offices to retail/high fashion optical boutiques, corporate and chain optical conglomerates to independent ownership. Graduates will be well versed in all aspects of optics as it relates to opticianry. Graduates will be qualified for positions involving spectacle design and dispensing, contact lens design and dispensing, optical laboratory finishing and management, optical business management or independent ownership. Salary levels may range between $30,000 to $40,000 for entry level staff licensed opticians, and higher for manager optician positions and ownership. Many graduates of the opticianry program seek advanced degrees and/or certification related to business, management, ophthalmic technology and health care management Curriculum The two-year curriculum is comprehensive in design and has been modeled after opticianry accredited programs from across the country.The curriculum is periodically reviewed nationally by the Commission on Opticianry Accreditation (COA) and the National Federation of Opticianry Schools (NFOS). 66 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Facilities The college facilities will include a “state-of-the-art” spectacle finishing lab, a contact lens clinic and prototype optical shop for students and faculty.The finishing lab serves student and their individual work projects involving spectacle finishing, as well as being capable of conversion to a simulated high capacity wholesale plant. The contact lens clinic and optical shop serve as model “working environment classrooms.” Both clinics may be operated in par t by students and are designed to provide optical services to students, faculty and special outreach projects. Program Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Associate Degree in Opticianry, the graduate will be able to: ● Analyze ophthalmic prescriptions and interpret the prescription into an appropriate design for spectacles and/or contact lenses. ● Measure and record pertinent patient information using appropriate optical instrumentation. ● Record and communicate with patients by taking a case history and general discussion regarding their eye care concerns and preferences. ● Demonstrate a high level of performance and comprehension and application for all optical concepts through thorough testing and practical examinations. ● Demonstrate a commitment to professionalism and be measured as to their adherence to the program’s academic integrity policy and the program’s professional code of conduct. Faculty Blair Wong, Chair Instructor Staff: George Bourque, Steven Feldman, Jonathan Parrelli, Cathy Perlmutter HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS Degree Requirements: Opticianry Technical Courses: 48 Credits Course # Course Title Typical Course Sequence for Opticianry Credits Lecture Lab First Semester - 19 Credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab OP100 Vision Care Clinical 1 0 1 CT100 Computer Applications 3 3 0 OP105 Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye 3 3 0 EN130 College Composition 1 3 3 0 OP115 Spectacle Finishing Lab 1 3 0 3 MA105 Technical Math 3 3 0 OP125 Spectacle Finishing Lab 2 3 0 3 OP105 Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye 3 3 0 OP235 Spectacle Finishing Lab 3 3 0 3 OP110 Ophthalmic Optics 1 3 3 0 OP110 Ophthalmic Optics 1 3 3 0 OP115 Spectacle Finishing Lab 1 3 0 3 OP120 Ophthalmic Optics 2 3 3 0 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 OP 230/231 Contact Lens Theory 1 and Lab 4 3 1 OP 240/241 Contact Lens Theory 2 and Lab 4 3 1 Second Semester - 19 Credits Course # Course Title OP122/123 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing 1 and Lab 4 3 1 OP232/233 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing 2 and Lab 4 3 1 OP128 Low Vision Dispensing & Mobility 2 2 0 OP244 Ophthalmic Skills Lab 2 0 2 OP245 Vision Assessment & Screening 3 3 0 MA107 Optical Math 3 3 0 BS201 Small Business Management 3 3 0 Lecture Lab General Education Requirements: 22 Credits Course # Course Title Credits SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 1 0 EN130 College Composition 1 3 3 0 EN140 College Composition 2 3 3 0 CT100 Computer Applications 3 3 0 MA105 Technical Math 3 3 0 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 Credits Lecture Lab EN140 College Composition 2 3 3 0 MA107 Optical Math 3 3 0 OP120 Ophthalmic Optics 2 3 3 0 OP122 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing 1 4 3 1 OP125 Spectacle Finishing Lab 2 3 0 3 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 Third Semester - 14 Credits Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab OP230 Contact Lens Theory 1 4 3 1 OP232 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing 2 4 3 1 OP235 Spectacle Finishing Lab 3 3 0 3 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 Credits Lecture Lab Fourth Semester - 18 Credits Course # Course Title BS201 Small Business Management 3 3 0 SS/HU Elective 3 3 0 OP100 Vision Care Clinical 1 0 1 OP128 Low Vision Dispensing & Mobility 2 2 0 OP240 Contact Lens Theory 2 4 3 1 OP244 Ophthalmic Skills Lab 2 0 2 OP245 Vision Assessment & Screening 3 3 0 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 67 HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS Course Descriptions OP100 Vision Care Clinical 1 Credit This clinical externship will have students rotate among a variety of opticianry businesses. Students will begin to gain real life exposure to the opticianry industry that will ultimately allow them to better understand client service and management, as well as allow them to explore different career paths. OP105 Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye 3 Credits This course is designed to give the opticianry student an insight into the anatomical structure of the eye and its adnexa.The student will also learn the function of the parts of the eye as they relate to vision, eyewear, and contact lenses. The learner will be presented with common pathologies of the eye and ocular pharmacology. OP110 Ophthalmic Optics I 3 Credits This course is a three-hour lecture course designed to include a brief history of glass and plastic, the various sphere, cylinder, and prism powers, review of the optical cross, flat and toric transposition, history and types of multifocals, and the lens aberrations. OP115 Spectacle Finishing Lab I 3 Credits This course will introduce the student to terms, instruments, equipment, lenses and materials to be used in the surfacing and finishing of ophthalmic prescription eyewear. Special emphasis will be placed on the procedures used to surface ophthalmic lenses including calculations, layout, blocking, generating, fining, polishing and inspection. OP120 Ophthalmic Optics II 3 Credits This course is a lecture course designed as a continuation of Ophthalmic Optics I. It will include seg OC location, image jump, vertical imbalance using charts, correction of small amounts of vertical imbalance, sagital values, and center and edge thickness based upon vertex depth, specular images, and lens aberrations. OP122 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing Theory I 3 Credits This course is a three-hour lecture course designed to introduce the student to the dispensing procedures.This course is designed to instruct the student in the process for ordering an Rx from the lab, the insertion and removal of lenses from frames and mountings, the alignment and adjustment of the frames and mountings for standard alignment and for the client’s face. OP123 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing Lab I 1 Credit This lab is designed to introduce the student to the practical dispensing of optical products. Practical topics covered in the course include the neutralization of single vision and multifocal lenses for duplication of an Rx, measurement of frames and mountings, measurements of pupillary distance (PD’s), and the demonstration and calculation of the placement of multifocal segments. 68 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY OP125 Spectacle Finishing Lab II 3 Credits This course will consist of lectures, demonstrations, and practice time to develop skills in the fabrication of single vision eyewear. It will include surfacing procedures, the use of the lensometer for verification and the layout of single vision lenses for edging. Blocking, automatic edging, hand beveling, lens tempering, lens insertion, pattern making, and machinery maintenance will also be covered. OP128 Low Vision Dispensing & Mobility 2 Credits Students will explore the most common forms of vision loss and their cause. In addition, students will develop first-hand experience as to vision impairment through the use of vision impairment simulators and exercises. Students will also learn proper conduct and professional guidance as a sighted guide for the visually impaired. OP230 Contact Lens Theory I 3 Credits This course is designed as a basic introduction to the fitting of rigid and soft contact lenses. It will include terminology, instrumentation for the fitting of contact lenses, the development and history of lenses, patient selection, and the assessment of the fit. OP231 Contact Lens Theory I Lab 1 Credit This course is designed to introduce the student to the handling of instruments and charts used in the fitting and designing of contact lenses. Also, the handling and evaluation of contact lenses by the fitter and patient. OP232 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing II 3 Credits This course is designed to further explore topics learned in Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing I and Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing Lab I. Students will review frame alignment and adjustments, techniques for fitting multifocals, and lens identification. This course will expand into troubleshooting of visual problems, repairing of frames, applying safety standards in the optical workplace and lifestyle dispensing. Students will become familiar with progressive lenses, lens options / coatings, and the techniques for ordering lenses, frames and optical supplies. OP233 Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing Lab II 1 Credit This course is designed to further explore topics learned in Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing I and Ophthalmic Design & Dispensing II. Students will review frame alignment and adjustments, techniques for fitting multifocals, and lens identification. This course will expand into troubleshooting of visual problems, repairing of frames, applying safety standards in the optical workplace and lifestyle dispensing. Students will become familiar with progressive lenses, lens options / coatings, and the techniques for ordering lenses, frames and optical supplies. HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS OP235 Spectacle Finishing Lab III 3 Credits In this progression course, students will be able to hone and perfect the lab finishing skills in the fabrication of prescription eye wear. Students will learn the advances in spectacle finishing and manufacturing. Students will be expected to complete lab assignments which contain multiple jobs of varying levels of difficulty within a timed period. Students will also learn to work as a team as the finishing lab is turned into a wholesale production facility. MA107 Optical Math 3 Credits Optical Math provides the Opticianry student with an opportunity to become familiarized with mathematical concepts and formulae that are commonly used in ophthalmic science.The student will be introduced to optical formulae that contain mathematical concepts involving positive and negative integers, definition of infinity, algebra, trigonometry and approximations. In addition, students will learn how to solve complex optical formulae using a scientific calculator. OP240 Contact Lens Theory II 3 Credits A continuation of Contact Lens Theory I, emphasizing contact lens verification, dispensing, and follow-up care.The fitting of astigmatic, presbyopic, and special needs patients will also be covered. BS201 Small Business Management 3 Credits This course introduces students to the fundamental practices of small business management.Topics will include basic business planning principles, inventory management, sources of funding for small businesses and marketing strategies. Content will focus on the risks and opportunities in the Opticianry Field. OP241 Contact Lens Theory II – Lab 1 Credit A continuation of Contact Lens Lab I emphasizing contact lens verification, dispensing, and follow-up care.The fitting of astigmatic, presbyopic, and special needs patients will also be covered. OP244 Ophthalmic Skills Lab 2 Credits This course is designed to educate students in the technical skills of performing various procedures within the ophthalmic visual assessment area of a dispensary.The course will present technical equipment procedures, maintenance and use, as well as the skills needed in assisting Optometrists and patients with various procedures such as administering medicines and pharmacology identification and uses. OP245 Vision Assessment & Screening 3 Credits This course is designed to instruct the student in the theories behind the various tests given during a routine refraction.Topics include anatomy and physiology of the eye (review), mechanics of ametropias, epidemiology and etiology of refractive errors. Trends in visual acuity and accommodative / convergence relationships in the myopic, hyperopic and presbyopic eye will be discussed. Also included will be problems in binocular vision and retinoscopy. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 69 HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS PHARMACY TECHNOLOGY This one-year daytime certificate, developed in cooperation with CVS, is designed to prepare students for work as pharmacy technicians in pharmacies, hospitals, clinics, and other settings.The curriculum includes math, general education, communication and customer-service skills, as well as pharmacology and pharmacy operations. It will be delivered through courses at BFIT, internships in CVS pharmacies, and part-time work at CVS. The pharmaceutical miracle of the last two decades, curing diseases and treating conditions for millions, has created more and more demand for prescription drugs. The number of pharmacies and the number of prescriptions that need to be delivered are on the rise, and so is the demand for well-educated pharmacy technicians. As the demands on the profession of pharmacy increase, many of the former responsibilities of the pharmacist are delegated to the pharmacy technician. These professionals assist the pharmacist to measure, prepare, and package medications, and carry out the important processes of recording and billing the prescriptions. Pharmacy technicians are licensed by the State, and require a solid educational preparation, as well as extensive experience in pharmacy work.The demand for qualified pharmacy technicians is strong in the Boston area, as well as in other parts of the country, and is predicted to grow over the coming years. Pharmacy technicians work in the local drugstore, in regional and national pharmacy chains, and in hospitals and other health-care settings. Wherever prescription drugs are prepared, you will find pharmacy technicians at work.The work of a pharmacy technician combines health care, customer communication, and careful attention to detail in a clean and professional setting, with good compensation. A pharmacy technician training program, combined with work in a pharmacy, is a good way to get started along this career path. Curriculum The certificate program consists of eight required courses and one elective, as well as two supervised internships that add up to 29 credits.The courses are taken over two semesters.The internship consists of a structured and supervised placement in a CVS pharmacy one day per week.The one-year certificate curriculum is designed to prepare well-educated pharmacy technicians, and to assist them in passing the national pharmacy technician examination (PTCB). Facilities Pharmacy courses are taught in a pharmacy laboratory at BFIT, designed by CVS and BFIT faculty especially for this program.This lab consists of six pharmacy work stations configured exactly as in a CVS pharmacy. General education courses are taught in regular classrooms at BFIT, and internships take place in CVS pharmacies in the Boston area. 70 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Outcomes Upon successful completion of the certificate in Pharmacy Technology, the graduate will be able to: ● Develop an understanding of common pharmaceuticals that will be dealt with in everyday practice. ● Communicate effectively with patients and other health care professionals. ● Decipher and transcribe prescriptions from doctors as well as phone-in requests. ● Demonstrate the steps involved in the flow of prescriptions. ● Identify the location of all types of medications within the pharmacy. ● Locate over-the-counter medications, guide patients/customers through their decision-making process, and refer them to the pharmacist when necessar y. ● Manage pharmacy inventory with regards to ordering, ensuring proper medication amounts, and arranging drug placement. ● Effectively operate pharmacy-specific software. ● Understand and utilize the telephone V-Net system. ● Decipher and enter third-party information into the prescription database. ● Demonstrate non-verbal communication skills. ● Perform calculations specific to pharmacy practice. ● Retain the information taught during the year in order to pass the State and Federal pharmacy technician licensure exam. Faculty John Rocchio, Program Coordinator Instructor Staff: Megan Connolly, Wendy Souza HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS Certificate Requirements for Pharmacy Technology Technology Courses: 17 Credits Course # Course Title Course Descriptions Credits Lecture Lab CT100 Computer Applications 3 0 0 PR101 Pharmacology I 3 3 0 PR103 Pharmacy Operations I 3 1 2 PR151 Pharmacology II 3 3 0 PR153 Pharmacy Operations II 3 1 2 PR155 Internship I 2 0 4 Credits Lecture Lab General Education Courses: 12 Credits Course # Course Title EN130 College Composition I 3 3 0 EN320 Technical Communications 3 3 0 HU/SS Elective 3 3 0 MA105 Technical Math 1 3 3 0 Typical Course Sequence Pharmacy Technology First Semester CT100 Computer Applications EN130 College Composition I MA105 Technical Math I PR101 Pharmacology I PR103 Pharmacy Operations I Second Semester EN320 Technical Communications HU/SS Elective PR151 Pharmacology II PR153 Pharmacy Operations II PR155 Internship EN320 Technical Communications 3 Credits Principles of effective communication on both the employee and organizational levels are emphasized in this course. Students create professional documents such as memos, letters, instruction manuals, procedural descriptions, proposals, and reports. Use of PowerPoint, e-mail and other Internet resources are incorporated.There will also be a strong emphasis on oral communications. Through class discussions, working groups, and formal presentations, students will consider and present on various workplace scenarios. These situations will provide students the opportunity to practice negotiation, conflict management, ethical decision-making, leadership roles, and presentation skills. Professionalism in all forms of communication, written and oral, will be expected. PR101 Pharmacology I 3 Credits Introduction to medical terminology, Pharmaco-kinetics and biopharmaceutics, human physiology, drug therapy, disease state management, patient care therapeutics, and major organ systems. PR103 Pharmacy Operations I 3 Credits Orientation to the pharmacy, the role of the pharmacy technician, customer service, pharmacy management, introduction to pharmacy software, prescription preparation, prescription billing, prescription interpretation, pharmacy regulations: Federal and State, and hospital pharmacy. PR151 Pharmacology II 3 Credits Covers disease states, drug interactions, therapeutic equivalents, narrow therapeutic index drugs, alternative medicine, and pharm tech examination review. PR153 Pharmacy Operations II 3 Credits Includes inventory management, scheduling, pharmacy calculations, advanced prescription billing, pharm tech examination review. PR155 Internship Student will be placed in a supervised internship. 2 Credits 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 71 GENERAL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF ACADEMIC DEVELOPMENT Students enter the Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology with varying levels of academic preparation. We feel it is important for all students to begin their major studies at BFIT on the same academic level so that everyone has an equal opportunity to make the most of their education.The Department of Academic Development offers a range of courses for students needing additional preparation for the rigorous academics required in the pursuit of a college degree at BFIT. Courses focus on the specific academic skills and content required for each individual’s success in the engineering and industrial technologies. Depending on placement and performance, a student may need an additional semester of course work in order to complete the requirements for an associate degree. In order to continue the student’s major course of study, the following criteria must be met: passing grades in all courses; grades of C or better in all mathematics and language courses; satisfactory completion of course requirements; and instructor recommendations. In addition, a student may also be required to complete courses during the summer session. Samples of Typical Course Schedules Students needing Developmental Math and Developmental Language: Course # Course Title Credits Lecture Lab EN090 Academic Language Skills 7 7 0 EN091 Reading & Writing 4 4 0 MA090 Fundamental Mathematics 6 6 0 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1* 1 0 EN110 Oral Communication 3* 3 0 Lecture Lab 3* 3 0 or Students needing Developmental Math only: Course # Course Title Credits EN130 College Composition I Each student’s course of study will be customized to address the individual’s strengths and needs. MA090 Fundamental Mathematics 6 6 0 HU/SS Elective 3* 3 0 Curriculum SK101 Freshman Seminar 1* 1 0 Credits Lecture Lab 7 7 0 MA105/120 Tech. Math/ College Algebra and Trigonometry 3* 3 0 EN110 Oral Communication 3* 3 0 SK101 Freshman Seminar 1* 1 0 Credits Lecture Lab 4 4 0 3 3* 0 Tech Course 3+* 3 0 Tech Course 3+* 3 0 Freshman Seminar 1* 1 0 Academic Development courses are designed to build the skills necessary for more advanced study in mathematics, technology, the humanities and social sciences. Since the assimilation of basic math skills is central to success in technology studies, students needing to develop their math skills will begin their technical studies upon successful completion of MA090. Students needing extensive work on their language skills will successfully complete EN090 before beginning their technical studies. All first semester freshmen are enrolled in SK101-Freshman Seminar. This course introduces students to the BFIT community and focuses on the study skills essential for a successful transition into college. Among the topics covered in the course are: setting goals, time management, identifying sources of support, effective note-taking, and critical thinking skills. Students needing Developmental Language only: Placed in EN090 Course # Course Title EN090 Academic Language Skills Placed in EN 091 Course # Course Title EN091 Reading & Writing MA105/120 Tech. Math/ College Algebra and Trigonometry SK101 * denotes graduation credits 72 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY GENERAL EDUCATION Outcomes Upon successful completion of the Academic Development courses, the student will be able to: ● Demonstrate proficiency in the basic concepts of algebra. ● Demonstrate proficiency in basic reading skills and writing conventions and be capable of addressing increasingly complex academic writing tasks. ● Em p l oy effective communications skills in a variety of social, academic and technology settings. ● Employ efficient study skills including time management, materials organization, note-taking, and critical thinking. Faculty Sally Heckel, Chair Instructor Staff: Nancy Gordon Course Descriptions EN090 Academic Language Skills 7 Credits This Academic Development course is designed for English speakers of other languages who have a foundation in English structures and vocabulary that enables them to participate in social settings.The purpose of the course is to further develop language skills in order to facilitate the students’ participation in an academic environment using an integrated skills approach that focuses on: effective strategies for critical reading; rhetorical patterns; grammatical structures that often prove troublesome to second language learners; and academic listening comprehension and note-taking. In addition, the course will provide opportunities for students to develop effective discussion skills for the college classroom. EN091 Reading and Writing for Academic Success 4 Credits This Academic Development course integrates the development of both critical reading strategies and academic writing skills. Students are introduced to the writing process and a deeper understanding and application of academic writing conventions. In order to enhance their participation in an academic environment, students will develop critical reading, thinking, and writing skills by working through a set of high-interest readings. MA090 Fundamental Mathematics 6 Credits This Academic Development course is an introduction to basic algebra. Topics covered include fractions, mixed numbers, decimals, fraction to decimal conversion, ordered pairs, coordinate systems, basic rules of algebra, real numbers and operations, exponents, order of operations, the simple inequality, simple linear equations, formulas, percents, graphing, and introduction to problem solving. In this class, the use of calculators will not be allowed in most instances. SK101 Freshman Seminar 1 Credit The Freshman Seminar introduces all first-year students to the Institute and develops skills necessary for success in college. Topics include goal setting, support networks, time management, study skills, critical reading, note-taking, learning styles, and academic advising. Successful completion of the Freshman Seminar is a graduation requirement. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 73 GENERAL EDUCATION HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES The Department of Humanities and Social Sciences provides a means for exploring human experience and is dedicated to the growth and support of the educated student. It provides a core curriculum in the Liberal Arts, which promotes student thinking, creativity, understanding, and appreciation. Courses emphasize historical, cultural, and social issues and develop analytical skills and effective communication, thereby challenging the intellect and encouraging self-knowledge, while instilling a basis for lifelong learning. Curriculum The Humanities and Social Sciences curriculum provides 12 to 15 credits of courses for each technical program.The courses provide students with the opportunity to think critically, write clearly, speak confidently, and to utilize information literacy skills. All of these skills are necessary ingredients for the successful student in any technical program, higher education, or in the workforce. Two standard three-credit English courses, EN130 College Composition I, and EN140 College Composition II, are required for all students in the first two semesters. The goal of these writing courses is to develop cognitive, as well as effective written and o ral communication skills, which are supported and advanced by the technical progra m s . Students are encouraged to write and speak about strategies of effective writing and are also expected to become independent writers, thinkers, and researchers by evaluating and assessing their own approaches and processes. The department also offers many elective courses to satisfy the remaining 6 to 9 credits required.The remaining electives must include one course in Humanities and one course in Social Sciences. While the electives are designed to promote lifelong learning, these courses also build on the critical thinking, reading, and writing practiced in College Composition I and II.Throughout all courses, the department aims to instill a sense of socio-cultural and ethical awareness, and encourage self-understanding and sensitivity.The department places a strong emphasis on the connection between the humanities and the technologies. 74 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Outcomes Upon successful completion of the courses in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, the student will be able to: ● Be proficient in all forms of communication. ● Use critical reading and thinking skills for professional and lifelong learning. ● Be aware of socio-cultural and ethical issues. ● Make connections between the humanities/social sciences and professional fields. Faculty Jackie Cornog, Chair Instructor Staff: David Drucker, Brittanie Greco, Ellen O’Keefe, Jeff Van Dreason Course Descriptions EN110 Oral Communications 3 Credits This course is intended to provide students with a basic understanding of the communication process and to enable them to develop their communication competence in various contexts. We will study the styles of speech used in these contexts, and will explore issues of audience, purpose, and tone, as well as the cultural diversity factors that may influence all aspects of communication.The course aim is to develop an awareness of the many ways in which we communicate with one another, and to promote confidence and overall speaking skills. The course will provide numerous and varied opportunities for students to practice communication techniques. At the conclusion of the course, all students should be knowledgeable of the elements of good communication and capable of recognizing and participating in varied contexts. EN130 College Composition I 3 Credits This course invites students to investigate the ways in which language is used in various settings. By examining how language is connected to issues of identity, students see the importance of using spoken and written communications appropriate to particular contexts. The course is structured around three main projects: a memoir where students explore their own experiences with language and identity, and two ethnographic studies where they look closely at two distinct communities, one informal and one professional, to see how people interact in those settings. The course calls for frequent informal written responses that build toward larger formal texts. Students are invited to become reflective of their writing processes as they are involved in a constant process of revising. They receive feedback from their instructor and classmates, and discuss many ideas and concepts in groups. GENERAL EDUCATION EN140 College Composition II 3 Credits A continuation of College Composition I, this class considers many written genres while focusing on such issues as work, social class, culture, and identity. By examining these issues through the genres of oral history, narrative, short story, poetry, drama, and film, students will build on their abilities to work reflectively, develop their responses, and incorporate the voices of others into their own texts through the use of quotations. Students will have the opportunity to write texts similar to the ones they are reading.Through the practice of close reading and creative and expository writing, students will develop the ability to comment on not only specific genres, but also on the world around them.They will also have the opportunity to participate in the kinds of group and presentational work that might be practiced in a professional setting. Prerequisite: EN130 EN230 Creative Writing 3 Credits A study of the composition of short stories, poetry, and drama.Through the exploration of both student work and professional writing, we will examine issues of invention, form, and style.There will be frequent writing workshops and conferences, and students will regularly share their work. EN240 Topics in Contemporary Literature 3 Credits An examination of contemporary literature, the focus of this class will be on the works of 10-12 authors and may include fiction, drama, and poetry based on selected topics. Students will hone in on critical reading, writing, and thinking skills as they consider contemporary texts in light of their social, political, and economic contexts. Students will do reflective work in this class, and will explore prevalent topics.These topics, which may vary by Semester, will include women in literature, urban literature, literature of the outsider, working class literature, and regional literature. EN320 Technical Communication 3 Credits Principles of effective communication on both the employee and organizational levels are emphasized in this course. Students create professional documents such as memos, letters, instruction manuals, procedural descriptions, proposals, and reports. Use of PowerPoint, e-mail and other Internet resources are incorporated. There will also be a strong emphasis on oral communications.Through class discussions, working groups, and formal presentations, students will consider and present on various workplace scenarios.These situations will provide students the opportunity to practice negotiation, conflict management, ethical decision-making, leadership roles, and presentation skills. Professionalism in all forms of communication will be expected. HU213 Ethics 3 Credits What are the differences between right and wrong? What actions and thoughts can be called moral? What are moral standards? Who sets these standards? Should an entire society adhere to these standards? While many of us consider morality an important aspect of life, we do not frequently examine moral principles.To explore these issues and to begin to draft answers to the questions posed above, students will consider morality and moral principals by examining philosophical texts and by considering ethical dilemmas.This class will also address ethical questions dealing with technology. HU223 Logic 3 Credits This course is intended to provide students with an introduction to logic and the principles of reasoning. Students will study concepts such as the nature of argument as well as various forms of arguments, including inductive and deductive. By considering issues such as soundness and validity, students will come to evaluate arguments in complex ways.Through continuous practice, written exams, and papers, students will build upon their ability to think logically and look critically at the ways in which language and emotion can affect argumentation. SS105 Twentieth Century World History 3 Credits A concentration on major world events including significant social, economic and political shifts and changes viewed through various media including film, fiction, historical articles and non-fiction essays.Through discussions, written responses, presentations and creative projects, students will not only engage in historical studies, but will also use analytical and critical thinking skills to consider the ethical implications of historical events and to determine how accurately history is recorded, taught and represented in education, art, politics, the media and society. SS109 Technology and Society 3 Credits This multi-media course examines the powerful role of technology in contemporary social life. An overview of technological evolution and its impact on society from the Industrial Revolution to the present is explored, with particular emphasis on current technologies and the debates surrounding them. Through discussion, papers, projects, and presentations, students explore the impact of particular technologies on various aspects of human life, including society’s ever-increasing reliance on technology, the heralded promises of future technologies and the consequences on human existence. Technology in several genres is explored, including literary readings and film. HU203 World Religions 3 Credits An introduction to the study of religion, this course will cover the origins, themes and practices of a selection of the major religions of today ’s world, including Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, Judaism, and Hinduism. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 75 GENERAL EDUCATION SS115 Introduction to Psychology 3 Credits A basic course emphasizing psychology as a scientific study of human behavior and mental processes.Topics include: history, aims, methods, biological processes, learning, memory, personality, and human development. SS125 Introduction to Sociology 3 Credits This course takes an introductory look at the many issues regarding the relationship between individuals and society. Topics include culture, socialization, deviance, families, education, and the social inequalities of class, race, and gender. Through lecture, discussion, and activities, students learn to view their daily experiences from a sociological perspective, perceiving and understanding the social forces present in contemporary social problems as well as interpersonal interactions. SS135 Introduction to Anthropology 3 Credits An introductory course that studies human cultures across time and place in their various environmental and historical contexts. The majority of the course focuses on cultural anthropology, and the evolution and development of human societies. Some topics explored might be community, kinship, religion, economic structure, and political order. In addition, the ways in which culture shapes experience is discussed, and students will be called to recognize their role as both creators and byproducts of culture. SS145 Introduction to Political Science 3 Credits This course introduces the basic processes, institutions, and principles of politics and government through the study of contemporary issues or problems. Through a variety of individual and collaborative work, students may consider issues such as public opinion, mass media, and political participation. SS205 Contemporary Social Issues 3 Credits A course that analyzes in both empirical and theoretical terms many of the social problems currently facing Americans. Among these are deepening inequality and poverty among working and middle-class Americans, particularly racial minorities, women, and youth; related problems of racism and sexism; growing unemployment; deterioration of the health system; crime; and war and militarism. Strategies and political options for solving these problems are considered. SS215 Race, Class, and Gender 3 Credits This course will provide an analysis of society based on the interrelationships between these three factors and their influence on our social structure and behavior.There will be special focus on the ways in which any type of minority status impacts the social experience and the definition of personal and cultural roles. Both historical and contemporary perspectives will be explored through selected articles and films. Prepared and thoughtful discussion will be integral to the student’ s experience. 76 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SS225 Industrial/Organizational Psychology 3 Credits This course focuses on the psychological and sociological influences present in the work environment.Topics include: organizational structure, group dynamics, motivation, decision-making, management and leadership. Students will explore concepts of effective organizational behavior through activities and case studies. SS233 Film and Society 3 Credits Through the analysis of film as a text, this course explores social issues such as race, class, gender, politics, education, religion, social and historical change, and considers the ways film affects and is affected by society and social behavior. In addition, the technical aspects of filmmaking are introduced to teach students how to watch films for more than just entertainment. Students will reflect on the connections between film and society through in-depth discussions, presentations, readings, written responses, and research. SS235 Economics Principles and Planning 3 Credits A study of the economic system in today’s world: economic principles, money and banking, investments, insurance, risk management, real estate and other related subjects of interest.The course will provide a framework for personal economic planning and effective economic decision-making. SS245 Photography and the Human Condition 3 Credits This course provides students with a general introduction to photography as an art form and reflection of the human condition. In this course, students will study the history of photography, famous photographers and photographs, photographs as a record of their subject, and also the artistic value of photographs. Students will explore various photographs to consider not only their aesthetic value, but also the relationships between artist, subject, and audience, as well as the social, historical, and cultural significance of these images. Students will pay particular attention to the stories photographs tell, from their subject matter to the way they are composed. Students will consider these stories when viewing and also when taking photographs, telling stories of their own. SS255 Select Topics in Psychology 3 Credits An exploration of the ways in which human behavior and mental processes relate to everyday life. Basic concepts of psychology are introduced with special emphasis on their application to the students’ understanding of themselves and their interactions with others. GENERAL EDUCATION SS265 Exploring Ethical Issues 3 Credits This course invites students to explore specific ethical dilemmas that arise in societal and professional settings and to consider how to approach and resolve these issues. Through the use of case studies, students will develop their abilities to reason through intellectual quandaries involving ethical questions. Students will develop practical models for thinking through specific scenarios, and will refine ways of approaching and resolving ethical issues that arise in social and industrial settings. Consideration will also be given to the ethics of technology and technological advances. SS275 Sport and Society 3 Credits This course will examine the meaning of sports and the role sports play in American culture and society. Various sports will be studied from historical and contemporary perspectives to consider the connection between sports and such issues as race, class, gender, ethnicity, education, nationalism, health, socialization, and the role of the media. Students will reflect on the connections between sport and society through in-depth discussions, presentations, readings, written responses, and research. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 77 GENERAL EDUCATION MATHEMATICS AND PHYSICS Mathematics and Physics are the foundation for any technical discipline. Being successful in technology requires understanding mathematical theory and the ability to apply the concepts to familiar situations and newly encountered problems. Physics introduces the fundamental laws and principles that govern virtually everything around us. Studying math and physics promotes critical reasoning, creative thinking, and logical analysis, which are central skills in the classroom and in life.The Math and Physics Department at BFIT places an emphasis on problem solving, using practical everyday problems related to the Industrial and Engineering Technologies. Internet tutorials are used wherever possible. Curriculum The mathematics curriculum at BFIT is designed to provide a solid foundation in mathematics through a range of course offerings relevant to the technical degree programs. Each degree program at BFIT requires at least two semesters of college math that emphasize the fundamentals. Additional math courses and math electives are designed to be relevant to the chosen field of study. Engineering students planning on transferring after two years to obtain a bachelor’s degree from a four-year school are required to complete the math sequence through Calculus II. Students planning to obtain an engineering technology associate degree take math courses designed for the requirements of their field of study. Different entry points into the math sequence are available depending on the student’s skill level. Refer to the section dedicated to the degree program of interest for specific degree requirements. The Physics curriculum at BFIT is designed to provide an additional technical foundation in the student’s major as well as practical applications for mathematics. A physics lab with hands-on instruction is provided to reinforce topics covered in the lecture classroom and to demonstrate that the governing laws of physics exist beyond the pages of the text. The physics requirement varies with each major ; however, most students will take at least one semester of physics. Refer to the section dedicated to the degree program of interest for specific degree requirements. Outcomes Upon successful completion of the courses in the Department of Mathematics and Physics, the graduate will be able to: 78 ● Solve math problems in a systematic and logical manner. ● Use critical reasoning skills for lifelong learning. ● Effectively apply math concepts to technical problems. ● Understand basic physical principles of the world around us. ● Apply physics to various situations encountered in life. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Faculty Amy Adams, Chair Instructor Staff: Pablo Baques, Brett Mellor Course Descriptions MA090 Fundamental Mathematics 6 Credits This Academic Development course is an introduction to basic algebra. Topics covered include fractions, mixed numbers, decimals, fraction to decimal conversion, ordered pairs, coordinate systems, basic rules of algebra, real numbers and operations, exponents, order of operations, the simple inequality, simple linear equations, formulas, percents, graphing, and introduction to problem solving. In this class, the use of calculators will not be allowed in most instances. MA105 Technical Mathematics I 3 Credits This course is designed as an in-depth study of the basic topics in Algebra as they apply to technical applications. Practical examples of the math as it is used in the various technical fields are used as much as possible.Topics covered in depth are, linear equations, systems of linear equations, literal equations, simple linear inequalities, slope review, simple factoring, algebraic fractions, exponents and radicals, metric units, scientific notation, ratio and proportion, and intermediate problem solving. Prerequisite: MA090 or Placement Exam MA106 Technical Mathematics II 3 Credits This course, the second in the technical math sequence, continues to develop the students understanding of algebra through the use of practical examples. Topics covered are functions and their graphs, right angle trigonometry, geometry, simple exponential functions and logarithms, and advanced problem solving. The use of the scientific calculator is emphasized. Prerequisite: MA105 (Technical Mathematics I) or Placement Exam MA120 College Algebra and Trigonometry 3 Credits This course begins with a review of the metric system to be applied throughout the semester. Students’ understanding of algebra is developed through methods of solving algebraic fractions, systems of linear equations and quadratic equations.The introduction to the basics of functions and their graphs leads into the study of logarithmic and exponential functions.The course concludes with problem solving involving right triangles and an introduction to vectors. Applications from various technical fields will be stressed. The scientific calculator is used extensively in this course. Prerequisite: MA105 (Technical Mathematics I) or Placement Exam GENERAL EDUCATION MA130 Pre-Calculus 3 Credits This course extends the student’s knowledge of trigonometry by developing the graphs of the trigonometric functions.The course continues by solving trigonometric equations, proving trigonometric identities, and finding trigonometric derivatives algebraically and graphically. Complex numbers are covered in rectilinear and polar coordinates. Domain, range, and the idea of the limit are introduced.To prepare the student for calculus, properties of polynomial, rational, and trig functions are reviewed. Prerequisite: MA120 (College Algebra and Trigonometry) or Placement Exam MA240 Calculus I 4 Credits This course introduces differential and integral calculus. It begins with the study of limits and continuity, which naturally leads to the development of the derivative. Topics covered include, the rules of differentiation of exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric, inverse-trigonometric, and polynomial functions, rates of change, implicit differentiation, tangents, the definite and indefinite integral, properties of integrals, the fundamental theorem of calculus, integration by substitution, and applications of integration. Prerequisite: MA130 (Pre-Calculus) or Placement Exam MA250 Calculus II 4 Credits This course builds upon the techniques and applications covered in Calculus I.Topics include an introduction to integration by parts, by trigonometric substitution and by use of tables, area of region between two curves, parametric equations, improper integrals, applications of integration to volumes, first-order and second-order differential equations, applications of differential equations,Taylor and MacLaurin series, and complex numbers. Prerequisite: MA240 (Calculus I) MA270 Statistics 3 Credits This course studies the collection, analysis and presentation of data, frequency distributions, probability and probability distributions. Making inferences from statistical data and the techniques used for making business and management decisions will be discussed. Data analysis and presentation make use of statistical software. Prerequisite: MA120 (College Algebra and Trigonometry) PH212 Physics I 3 Credits This course is an algebra-based introduction to the Physics of Mechanics that includes, a math review (algebra, geometry and trig), scalars and vectors, force, mass, equilibrium, torque, acceleration, gravity, Newton’s Laws, work, energy, power, impulse, momentum, circular motion and rotation of rigid bodies. Prerequisite: MA130 (Pre-Calculus), Co-requisite: PH215 (Physics Lab I) PH213 Physics II 3 Credits This course is an algebra-based approach to Physics of Mechanics,Thermodynamics, Waves, Sound, Electricity and Optics. Topics include, SHM, Doppler Effect, sound waves, Snell’s Law, Len’s Law, thermal expansion, Pressure Law, First Law of Thermodynamics, heat transfer, Ohm’s Law, Kirchoff ’s Rules, DC/AC circuits and magnetism. Prerequisite: PH212 (Physics I), Co-requisite: PH225 (Physics Lab II) PH215 Physics Lab I 1 Credit Physics Lab focuses on supporting the topics in the Physics lectures, PH212 and PH222. This lab offers the oppor tunity to practice laboratory techniques, data collection, and written reports.Topics include kinematics and mechanics. PH222 University Physics I 3 Credits The topics of PH212 are covered using calculus. A math review is not included. Co-requisite: MA240 (Calculus I) and PH215 (Physics Lab I) PH223 University Physics II 3 Credits The topics of PH213 are covered using calculus. Prerequisite: PH222 (University Physics I), Co-requisite: PH225 (Physics Lab II) PH225 Physics Lab II 1 Credit Physics Lab focuses on supporting the topics in the Physics lectures, PH213 and PH223. This lab offers the oppor tunity to practice laboratory techniques, data collection, and written reports.Topics include: mechanics, thermodynamics, harmonic motion, electric charge, and optics. Prerequisite: PH215 (Physics Lab I) PH102 Physics 3 Credits This course is an introduction to physics of mechanics and basic concepts in chemistry, including the study of motion, Newton’s Laws, energy, conservation laws, physics of matter, temperature, heat transfer, the atom, the periodic table, chemical bonding, the Mole, and balancing chemical equations. There is no lab co-requisite for this course. Prerequisite: none 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 79 FACULTY FACULTY Amy Adams, Instructor of Mathematics Richard E. Cadotte, Assistant Professor of Automotive Technology. Chair, Math and Physics Department. B.A. in Mathematics, Mills College, Oakland, CA; M.S. in Applied Mathematics, University of Oklahoma. Certificate in Vocational Education, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; ASE Certified Automobile Technician; ASE Certified L-1 Advanced Level Engine Performance; Commonwealth of Massachusetts Registered Emissions Repair Technician; Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Safety/Emissions Inspector. Member SAE. Former owner/operator of independent automobile repair facility. Carl Andrews Instructor of Automotive Technology ASE Certified Master Technician, Fitchburg State College, Provisional approved vocational education teacher - Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Proctored A/C Certification classes, Member International Automotive Technicians Network. Richard Azzi, Assistant Professor of Computer Technologies B.S. in Computer Science, Mathematics, and Chemistry, University of Texas Pan American. M.S. in Mathematics,Texas Tech University. Member American Mathematical Society, Computers of America. Pablo Baques, Lecturer in Mathematics B.S. in Mathematics and Chemistry, Universidad de Buenos Aires; M.A.T. in Mathematics, Depauw University. Barney R. Barnhart, Professor of Architectural Technology Chair, Architectural Technology. B.S. in Civil Engineering, University of Florida. M.S. in Civil Engineering, University of Florida. Formerly Principal Structural Engineer, Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation. Sharon Bonk, Associate Professor, Director of Library Services B.A. in Journalism, University of Rhode Island; B.A. in Political Science, University of Rhode Island; M.L.S., University of Rhode Island. Member: American Library Association. Part-time Reference Librarian, Lesley University. Michael Browning, Instructor of Marine Technology Coordinator Marine Technology, A.A. from Miami-Dade Junior College. BA in Communications, Florida Atlantic University. Donald Broza, Instructor of HVAC&R Technology HVAC&R Program Coordinator. Graduate, Peterson School of Steam Engineering. Graduate, Northeast Technical Institute and Associated Technical Institute. Massachusetts Licenses in Refrigeration, Oil Burners, and Sprinklers. Universally Certified by EPA in Refrigerant, Recycling, and Recovery. Proctored EPA Instructor. Member Air Conditioner Contractors of America and Refrigeration Service Engineers Society. Associated with Ferris State University. 80 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Bryan Conklin, Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering Technology B.S. in Product Design, Keene State College. Megan Connolly, Lecturer in Pharmacy Technology B.S. in Print Journalism, Boston University. C.Ph.T, Boston, MA, Pharmacy Technician Certification Board, Nationally Certified, Registered Massachusetts Pharmacy Technician; CVS/Pharmacy, Inc., Pharmacy Trainer, Pharmacy Technician. Jackie T. Cornog, Assistant Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences Chair, Humanities and Social Sciences Department. B.A. in English and Women’s Studies, University of Massachusetts, Boston; Certificate of Creative Writing, University of Massachusetts, Boston; M.A. in English with concentration in composition and creative writing, University of Massachusetts, Boston. John Cosimini, Instructor of Automotive Technology A.S. in AutomotiveTechnology, Franklin Institute of Boston. ASE Master Certified Automobile Technician; ASE Certified L-1 Advanced Level Engine Performance Technician; Massachusetts Registered Emissions Repair Technician; Member SAE. Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Safety/Emissions Inspector. Former Master Technician with Oldsmobile Division of General Motors. Christos J. Dabekis, Associate Professor of Computer Technologies Chair, Computer Engineering Technology Department. B.S. in General Engineering, Lowell Technological Institute; M.S. in Computer Information Systems, Boston University. Formerly Computer Engineering Programmer and Computer Techniques Specialist, General Electric; Systems Engineer and Marketing Support Manager, Honeywell Information Systems; Marketing Systems Engineer, Amdahl Corporation. Member IEEE, ASEE. Ronald L. Dion, Assistant Professor of Electrical Technology B.A. Providence College. Massachusetts Licensed Journeyman and Master Electrician. Formerly Electrical Technician,Texas Instruments, Inc.; Electrical and Instrumentation Supervisor at Ivex, Incorporated, and at Hollingsworth & Vose, Inc., and Electrical Engineer at Bostomatic, Incorporated; Construction Electrician Chief, USNR (Ret.). FACULTY David W. Drucker, Lecturer in Humanities and Social Sciences David Hogan, Lecturer in HVAC&R B.A. in Psychology, Syracuse University, New York; M.Ed. Counselor Training, University of Massachusetts at Boston. Licensed 3rd Class Engineer, Licensed Refrigeration Technician; Universally Certified in Section 608, Wastewater Treatment Plant License. James J. Giumarra, Assistant Professor of Electronic Technology Mozhgan Hosseinpour, Associate Professor of Electronic Engineering Technology B.A. in Physics, State University of New York at Geneseo; M.S. in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago. American Mathematical Association of Two-Year Colleges, Mathematical Association of America; Formerly with Argonne National Laboratory, GSI Lumonics, Janis Research Company. Joseph Golden, Instructor of Automotive Technology Certificate in Vocational Education, Commonwealth of Massachusetts. ASE Certified Automotive Technician; Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Safety/Emissions Inspector; Member SAE; Former owner/operator of independent automotive repair facilities; Certified Hunter Alignment Specialist; Former service manager/shop foreman for a Chevrolet dealership. Nancy J. Gordon, Assistant Professor, Department of Academic Development B.A. in French Language & Literature, Boston University; Ed.M. in Education (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages), Boston University. Member TESOL, NCTE, MLA. Brittanie Greco, Assistant Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences B.A. in English, Brigham Young University, M.A. in English, University of Massachusetts, Boston. American Literature Association, Jewish American and Holocaust Literature Society, Jewish American Women’s Literature, Society for the Study of Multi-Ethnic Literature, Center for the Improvement of Teaching. Vivian M. Hatziyannis, Assistant Professor of Computer Technologies B.S. in Management Information Systems, Boston University; M.S. in Management Information Systems,Tufts University; Certificate in Business, Burdett College; post-graduate courses, Northeastern University. eCollege Cer tified Teaching OnLine Courses. Part-time instructor: School of Professional Continuing Studies, Northeastern University. Member: Northeastern University Faculty Society, Hellenic Scientists Association. Formerly Computer Research Analyst, Fidelity Management and Research. Sally Heckel, Associate Professor, D e p a rtment of Academic Development Chair of Department of Academic Development, B.A. in Psychology, University of New Hampshire; MAT in ESL, School for International Training; Preparatory Certificate for TEFL, International Teacher Training Institute, Rome. Member TESOL, MATSOL, NADE. B.S. in Electrical Engineering, Boston University. CompuMaster Certificate in Troubleshooting and Upgrading. Certified in Computer Studies. Formerly at Massachusetts Bay Community College, Alpha Industries, M-A/COM, Alpha Industries, CP Clare Corporation. Former personal computer consultant at Liaison Microcomputer Systems. Richard A. Jennings, Associate Professor of Automotive Technology Director of Program Development, AutomotiveTechnology Department; A.S. in Automotive Technology, Franklin Institute of Boston; M.Ed., Cambridge College. ASE Certified Master Automobile Technician; Charter Member SAE; North American Council of Automotive Teachers; MA Department of Environmental Protection/Registry of Motor Vehicles Advisory Committee. Former retail service manager with Volkswagen, Audi, Porsche, Honda, and Mazda. R o b e rt Kane, Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering Technology Co-Chair, Mechanical Engineering Department. A.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Wentworth Institute. B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Northeastern University. Formerly Instructor in Mechanical Engineering at M.I.T. Research experience in materials and materials testing, instrumentation, process control, and manufacturing. Richard E. Le Blanc, Professor of Electronic and Medical Electronics Engineering Technology Chair, Electronic and Medical Electronics Department. A.S. in Electronic Engineering Technology, Franklin Institute of Boston; B.S. in Electrical Engineering, Northeastern University; M.S. in Electrical Engineering, Northeastern University. Member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, and the American Society of Engineering Education. Member of MassMEDIC, and Member of the MDIEC organization. Formerly:Technical Aide and Member of technical staff of Bell Laboratories; Project Lead and Section Manager for Wang Laboratories, Hardware Manager for Multilink, Inc., and Director of Hardware Development at NMS Communications. Thomas McGonagle, Lecturer in Computer Technologies B.S. in Computer Information Systems, Bentley College, M.S. in Information Technology, Elkin B. McCallum Graduate School of Business, Bentley College. Certified Advanced Perl and Bash programmer, Cer tified Perl DBI and SQL programmer; CSC, Cambridge, Senior Linux Engineer. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 81 FACULTY John McLeish, Lecturer in Electrical Technology David Protano, Instructor of Automotive Technology Licensed Master and Journeyman Electrician, J.F. McLeish Electrical Contractor Chair, Automotive Technology Department. B. S . in Business Management, Nichols College. ASE Certified Automobile Technician; ASE Certified Parts Specialists; Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Safety/Emissions Inspector. Member SAE. Former operator of independent repair facility. Brett Mellor, Instructor of Mathematics and Physics B.S. Electrical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Minor in Economics. Founder and President of Airgo Instruments Inc. and formerly with Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, and Lockheed Martin. John J. Murphy, Professor of Electrical Technology Chair, Electrical Technology Department. A.S., Franklin Institute of Boston; B.E.T. and B.G.E.T. in Electrical Engineering Technology, Nort h e a s t e rn University. Licensed Unlimited Electrical Contractor in NJ, MD, NC, SC,VA, FL, AL, MS, LA,TN, KY. Licensed Master and Journeyman Electrician in MA, RI, CT. Authorized 10-30 hour OSHA Instructor; 15-hour Code Update Provider, CT, RI, NH,VT, ME, MA. Registered Communications Distribution Designer (RCDD). Member ASEE, ASSE, NFDA, BISCI. Retired from AT&T; previous owner M & M Electrical; Safety/Training Administrator, Wayne J. Griffin Electric. Donald L. Tuff, Associate Professor of Automotive Technology Bachelor Program Coordinator. M.Ed., Cambridge College. ASE Certified Automobile Technician. Charter Member SAE. Former corporate senior instructor for Volkswagen, Porsche, and Audi. Terence S. Murphy, Assistant Professor of Automotive Technology U. Henry Valentini, Lecturer in Electrical Technology A.S. in AutomotiveTechnology, Franklin Institute of Boston; B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Northeastern University. ASE Certified Automobile Technician. Member SAE. Former project engineer, Westerbeke Corporation. University of Massachusetts, Boston, 54 credits. Licensed Journeyman and Master Electrician, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; Massachusetts Certified 15-hour Provider Instructor; Master CAT-5 Certified Cabling Specialist; Fiber Optic Certified; Vocational Education, Provisional Approval, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; Member, MTA, NTA, International Association of Electrical Inspectors; Master Electrician Instructor, Northeast Metropolitan Regional Vocational High School. Ellen O’Keefe, Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences Chair, Humanities and Social Sciences Department. B.A., St. Mary-of-the-Woods; M.A., Dramatic Literature, English, Catholic University of America. Member NCTE,TYCA. Marilyn Phelan, Instructor of Architectural Technology B.Arch., Boston Architectural Center, BFA, Sculpture, Boston University. Registered Architect, Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Member AIA, BSA. Formerly Project Manager, Rothman Partners, Inc. Currently Principal, MP Architects. Paul Piwko, Lecturer in Automotive Technology B.A. in Finance, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, M.B.A., Nichols College. Executive Education, University of Michigan. David Post, A s s o c i ate Professor of Mechanical Engineering Technology Co-Chair, Mechanical Engineering Technology. B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, M.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Northeastern University; Graduate studies, Boston State Teachers College. Registered Professional Mechanical Engineer. Formerly with Stone and Webster Engineering Corporation, Principal Engineer/Equipment Specialist. Life member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and member of American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE). 82 John Rocchio, Lecturer in Pharmacy Technology Coordinator, Pharmacy Technology Department. D.RPh. in Pharmacy, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences; CVS Pharmacy, Pharmacy Manager, Registered Staff Pharmacist; Herbs and Neutraceuticals Lecturer, Complementary and Alternative Medicine Lecturer, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Jeff Van Dreason, Instructor of Humanities and Social Sciences B.A. in English with concentrations in creative writing and communication, Le Moyne College. M.F.A. in Creative Writing, Emerson College. Samuel C.M. Wang, Lecturer in Architecture B.S. in Architecture, Rhode Island School of Design; M.Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Formerly Chief Architect, Parsons Main, Inc. Formerly Registered Architect in thirteen states and Senior Vice President, Cannon Design. Andrew Wong, Lecturer in Labor Law and Legislation B.A. in Political Science and Austrian Economics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; J.D. in Business Transactions and Regulation, American University Law School; MBA in Long-Term Strategic Planning and Integration; Suffolk University School of Management. Member, Massachusetts Bar Association, Association for Financial Professionals; Notary Public. Prior Experience: Financial Product Risk Management, Mediation / Arbitration, Cash Management and Corporate Treasury Operations. FACULTY Blair C. Wong, Director of Opticianry Program M. Ed., Cambridge College; Graduate of the Optical Institute of Newbury College. Paul Zarbo, Associate Professor, Dean of Academic Affairs B.A. in English Literature, Saint Lawrence University; M.A.T. in ESL, School for International Training. 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 83 STAFF STAFF 84 Officers of Administration Administrative Staff Michael Taylor President Elsie Capone Business Office Associate Stephen Lozen Chief Operating Officer Min Chen Admissions Coordinator Paul Zarbo Dean of Academic Affairs Eudosia Cosme Business Office Assistant David Drucker Dean of Students and Director of Athletics Andrea Dawes Associate Director of Admissions Kathleen Lynch Director of Admissions Joanne Hobson Executive Assistant Sharon Bonk Director of Library Services Brittainy Johnson Assistant Director of Admissions Jacqueline Davis Director of Student Services and TechSMART Program Coordinator Julie Hankinson Assistant Librarian Mark Blackman Director of Career and Placement Services Mary Kenney Administrative Support Kevin Sullivan Registrar and Director of Financial Aid Virginia Lund Executive Assistant to the President and Director of Communications Frances Rose Gage Director of Facilities and Security George Morgan Associate Director of Financial Aid Richard Jennings Director of Program Development, Automotive Technology Janice Panico Business Office Manager Lee Berkowitz Director of Information Technology Raymond Porch Associate Director of Community Relations and Men’s Head Basketball Coach Joe Boston Director of Boston Public School Partnerships Jennifer Talarico Associate Director of Admissions BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BOARD OF TRUSTEES BOARD OF TRUSTEES Rev. Stephen Ayres, ex officio, Treasurer Vicar Old North Church in Boston Peter M. Kelly Legal Advisor Boston Public Schools William Spring Former Vice President, Public and Community Affairs Federal Reserve Bank of Boston Anne Bailey Berman Co-founder and President Chadwick Martin Bailey, Inc. Amanda Clark MacMullan Regional Director of Resource Development Massachusetts Institute of Technology Kathleen C. Stone Attorney At Law Albert H. Brown CEO and President Preferred Services, Inc. Michael C. Mazzola Former President Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology Blair Brown, Chair Co-founder and former President Charrette Corporation Charles E. McAfee Headmaster and Director Madison Park Vocational Technical High School Marcia Casey Owner Villa Pilates Studio Former Counsel, Corporate Law Division John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. Honorable Thomas M. Menino, ex officio Mayor of the City of Boston George Cuker President First Russian Real Estate Corporation Lawrence H. Curtis Managing Partner WinnDevelopment Daniel J. Finn, Assistant Treasurer and Vice Chair Former Vice President of Development Boston University James S. Hughes President and Founder Boston Andes Capital, LLC Michael Taylor President Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology Ralph Young Owner M.C. Engineering Curtis A. Morrison Vice President and Counsel John Hancock Financial Services Christopher Morss Retired high school teacher and author Rev. Helen Nablo, ex officio Pastor Church of the Covenant in Boston Maureen Pompeo Executive Director Management Consulting Services Louis Rudolph Former Owner Rudolph Electric Company 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 85 FACULTY AND STAFF DIRECTORY FACULTY AND STAFF DIRECTORY 86 Name Office location e-mail address Name Office location e-mail address Adams, Amy 4th flr., Kendall aadams@bfit.edu 153 Hogan, David Union, 209 dhogan@bfit.edu 176 Andrews, Carl Driveability Lab candrews@bfit.edu 137 Hosseinpour, Mozhgan Union, 402 mhosseinpour@bfit.edu 147 Azzi, Richard Union, 402 razzi@bfit.edu 186 Jennings, Richard Dunham, 21 rjennings@bfit.edu 135 Barnhart, Barney 4th flr., Kendall bbarnhart@bfit.edu 157 Johnson, Brittainy Admissions Office bjohnson@bfit.edu 118 Berkowitz, Lee Union, 303 lberkowitz@bfit.edu 167 Kane, Robert Dunham, 21 rkane@bfit.edu 175 Blackman, Mark Union, 109 mblackman@bfit.edu 119 Kenney, Mary Registrar’s Office no e-mail address Bonk, Sharon Lufkin Library sbonk@bfit.edu 123 Lasas, Nicole 4th flr., Kendall nlasas@bfit.edu 162 Boston, Joe 3rd flr., Kendall jboston@bfit.edu 192 Le Blanc, Richard Union, 402 rleblanc@bfit.edu 148 Browning, Michael Marine Lab mbrowning@bfit.edu 139 Lozen, Stephen 3rd flr., Kendall slozen@bfit.edu 163 Broza, Donald Union, 209 dbroza@bfit.edu 181 Lund,Virginia 2nd flr., Kendall vlund@bfit.edu 116 Cadotte, Richard Garage rcadotte@bfit.edu 138 Lynch, Kathleen Admissions Office klynch@bfit.edu 122 Capone, Elsie 3rd flr., Kendall ecapone@bfit.edu 131 Mellor, Brett 4th flr., Kendall bmellor@bfit.edu 155 Chen, Min Admissions Office mchen@bfit.edu 121 Morgan, George Admissions Office gmorgan@bfit.edu 120 Cornog, Jackie 4th flr., Kendall jcornog@bfit.edu 161 Murphy, John Dunham, 21 jmurphy@bfit.edu 142 Cosimini, John Automotive Electrical Lab jcosimini@bfit.edu 139 Murphy,Terence Automotive Classroom tmurphy@bfit.edu 141 Cosme, Eudosia 3rd flr., Kendall ecosme@bfit.edu 130 O’Keefe, Ellen 4th flr., Kendall eokeefe@bfit.edu 158 Dabekis,Christos Union, 402 cdabekis@bfit.edu 145 Panico, Janice 3rd. flr., Kendall jpanico@bfit.edu 129 Davis, Jacqueline Union, 109 jdavis@bfit.edu 173 Phelan, Marilyn 4th flr., Kendall mphelan@bfit.edu 165 Dawes, Andrea Admissions Office adawes@bfit.edu 190 Porch, Ray Student Lounge rporch@bfit.edu 187 Dion, Ronald Dunham, 21 rdion@bfit.edu 143 Post, David Dunham, 21 dpost@bfit.edu 154 Drucker, David Student Services Office ddrucker@bfit.edu 114 Protano, David Dunham, 21 dprotano@bfit.edu 188 Gage, Frances Maintenance Office fgage@bfit.edu 168 Sullivan, Kevin Registrar’s Office ksulllivan@bfit.edu 125 Giumarra, James Union, 402 jgiumarra@bfit.edu 146 Talarico, Jennifer Admissions Office jtalarico@bfit.edu 132 Golden, Joseph Garage jgolden@bfit.edu 138 Taylor, Michael 2nd flr., Dunham mtaylor@bfit.edu 112 Gordon, Nancy 4th flr., Kendall ngordon@bfit.edu 151 Tuff, Donald Dunham, 21 dtuff@bfit.edu 136 Greco, Brittanie 4th flr., Kendall bgreco@bfit.edu 159 Valentini, Henry Hankinson, Julie Lufkin Library jhankinson@bfit.edu 123 Van Dreason, Jeffrey 4th flr., Kendall jvandreason@bfit.edu 133 Hatziyannis,Vivian Union, 402 vhatzis@bfit.edu 149 Wong, Blair 4th flr., Kendall bwong@bfit.edu 182 Heckel, Sally 4th flr., Kendall sheckel@bfit.edu 134 Woychik, Greg Maintenance Office gwoychik@bfit.edu 169 Hobson, Joanne Registrar’s Office jhobson@bfit.edu 124 Zarbo, Paul 2nd flr., Dunham pzarbo@bfit.edu 126 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY extension extension 0 uhvalen@yahoo.com 603-943-1202 INDEX A Message from the President. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Campus Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Academic Advisors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Career and Placement Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Academic Calendars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Change of Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Financial Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14 Academic Challenges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Changes to this Catalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 7 Financial Aid Policy for International Students . . . . . . . 12 Academic Honesty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 College Work Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Financial Documentation for International Applicants. . 11 Academic Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-25 Computer Engineering Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-41 Form I-20 for International Applicants . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Academic Probation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Computer Technologies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-46 Formal Grievance and Hearing Procedure. . . . . . . . . . 19 Academic Support Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Computer Technology Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42-46 Franklin Grant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Accommodation Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Computer Use Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Governance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Accreditation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4, 52, 66 Course Withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Grade and Attendance Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Dean’s List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Grade Point Average (GPA) – Calculating . . . . . . . . . 22 Dean of Students and the Student Services Team . . . 15 Grading System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Address Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Department of Academic Development . . . . . . . . 72-73 Graduation Honors and Awards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Administrative Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Disciplinary Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Graduation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Admissions Procedure and Criteria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Discipline Resolution Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Grants and Scholarships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14 Admission Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Distribution of Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Grievance Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Appeal Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Electronic Engineering Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52-54 Health Insurance Plan (Non-refundable Fee). . . . . . . . 12 Application Deadlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Electrical Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-49 Application Fee (Non-refundable Fee) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Engineering Technology Olympics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration (HVAC&R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59-60 Application Procedure for International Applicants. . . 11 Application Procedure – Financial Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 English Language Proficiency for International Applicants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Architectural Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-29 Entrance Examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Informal Grievance Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Attendance Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Equal Opportunity Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2, 7 Intercollegiate Sports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Automotive Maintenance Certificate Program . . . . . . 30 E-Yearbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 International Applicant Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-12 Automotive Technology (Associate Degree) . . . . . 31-35 Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Intramural Sports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Automotive Technology (Bachelor of Science) . . . 36-39 Faculty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80-83 January Admission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 BFIT Drug and Alcohol Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Faculty and Staff Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Laboratories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 BFIT History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Family Educational Rights and Privacy Policy. . . . 2, 7, 19 Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Board of Trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 FFEL Loans to Students. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Legal Basis – Sexual Harassment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Books, Supplies, and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 FFEL PLUS Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Humanities and Social Sciences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74-77 Incomplete Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 FFEL Stafford Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 FFEL Unsubsidized Stafford Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 87 INDEX Marine Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61-62 88 Mathematics and Physics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78-79 Special Admission Requirements for the Bachelor of Science Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Mechanical Engineering Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63-65 Staff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Medical Electronics Engineering Technology (Biomedical) – MD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-58 State Grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Mission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Student Code of Conduct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Student Government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Office of Student Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Student Services and Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16 Officers of Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Student Rights and Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-21 Opticianry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66-69 Students with Learning Disabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Overview of Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Students with Medical Disabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Part-Time Students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Summer Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Payment of Fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pell Grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 The Dean’s Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Personal Advising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 The Donald C. MacTavish Memorial Award. . . . . . . . . 25 Petition to Graduate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 The I.E.E.E. Powell H. Humphries Memorial Award. . . 25 Pharmacy Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70-71 The Irving Fisher Memorial Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Phi Theta Kappa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 The John J. Holmes Memorial Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Policies and Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 The Louis J. Dunham, Jr. Memorial Award. . . . . . . . . . . 25 Practical Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-51 The Ralph G. Adams Memorial Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Private Sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 The Robert E. Lee Award. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Professional Organizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Tips for Talking with your Faculty when Seeking Accommodations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Readmission of Former Students. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Transcripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 11, 13, 22, 24 Requirements for Admission for International Applicants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Transfer of Credit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Satisfactory Academic Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-23 Tuition Costs and Financial Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 Security Services and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Tuition Deposit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 September Admission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Tutoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Sexual Harassment Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Unsubsidized FFEL for Independent Students . . . . . . . 14 SME (Society of Manufacturing Engineers). . . . . . . . . . 16 Veterans Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Student Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Student Service Award . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Transfer Students and Advanced Standing Credit . . . . 10 Withdrawals and Refunds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Women’s Forum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 NOTES 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 89 NOTES 90 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY NOTES 2007 / 2008 COURSE CATALOG 91 NOTES 92 BENJAMIN FRANKLIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY