RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH Indicators General description Green LED: ON steady indicates that the device is powered up The RMM10 loop detector consists of an electronic control board connected to a magnetic coil (not included) made using electrical cable with the specifications described later. Through a microprocessor system, the RMM10 detects the inductance value generated by the magnetic coil, which is installed under the ground. The presence of a metallic mass of a certain entity generates a frequency variation that is recognised by the RMM10 inductive detector, which according to how it is configured generates one or more pulse or vehicle presence output commands. Yellow LED: ON steady indicates that the system is ready Red LED: ON steady indicates presence of a vehicle on the coil (alarm); if the vehicle is not present and the red LED is ON, carry out a manual or automatic system calibration. Red LED: blinking slowly, indicates that the coil connected is unsuitable for the system (measured frequency lower than minimum frequency allowed). Set dip 1 and dip 2 to obtain a higher frequency or reduce the number of windings. Red LED: blinking rapidly, indicates that the coil connected is unsuitable for the system (measured frequency higher that maximum frequency allowed). Set dip 1 and dip 2 to obtain a lower frequency or increase the number of windings. RMM10 loop detector technical specifications Voltage 12-24 VDC / VAC Current 30 mA (min) - 75 mA (max) Relay RE1 contact 1 A @ 24 V AC/DC Relay RE2 contact 1 A @ 24 V AC/DC Inputs (connection to other RMM10 boards) IN connector Outputs (connection to other RMM10 boards) OUT connector Indicators Green LED Yellow LED Red LED Dimensions/Weight 120x65x25 mm / 130 g Guarantee 24 months Important: the relay output cannot be used to control mains voltage loads directly. The RMM10 loop detector is designed to command automatic access control systems such as electric barriers or gates, industrial doors and automatic passageways of all kinds. RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH Making the induction coil Calibrating the system for the vehicles used For the RMM10 detector to operate in a stable manner, a number of parameters must be respected when making the magnetic coil. 2 Use a multi-polar cable (at least 2 wires with diameter 1.5 mm and length no less than 10 m) with the wires subsequently connected together in series. The cable joint necessary to make the connection between the coil and the control electronics should be soldered and closed in a sealed box using insulated copper wire with 20 twists per metre, and if possible shielded if there are any mains cables in the vicinity (recommended length 5 m). As an alternative to the multi-polar cable, it is possible to use an insulated 2 copper wire with minimum cross-section 1.5 mm and length no less than 20 m. In this case joints can be avoided by connecting one end of the wire to the LA terminal on the control board (fig. 3), making the necessary number of windings and connecting the other end to the LB terminal, and twisting the coil/RMM10 board connector (20 twists per metre). The shape of the coil is usually rectangular with the longer sides perpendicular to the direction of vehicle passage and corners at 45° (fig. 1). The channel for laying the induction coil should be 10-15 mm in breadth and around 30 mm in depth (do not exceed 50 mm). After laying the coil and coil/control board connector cable, fill the channel with an epoxy resin composite or with bitumen (take care when using hot material for sealing the coil as it may damage the cable). If it is necessary to install two adjacent coils that are not connected in series (Fig.2) but independent, leave at least 2 metres of space between them to prevent interference, and set the two control boards to different frequencies (see dip switch settings). There are two possible methods for adapting the system to the coil and the vehicles used: Example LA Perimeter >10 m windings = 2 Perimeter <10 m windings = 3,4 Perimeter < 6 m windings = 4 LB Fig. 1 Series connection LA LB LB LA Se to control unit The shorter side of the coil must be of length 50 (ideal) – 100 cm. Fig. 2 Automatic mode With the system powered up, carry out a test using the type of vehicle the system has to detect (a vehicle with a low chassis requires lower sensitivity than a vehicle with chassis farther from the ground, and the greater the metallic area of the vehicle the lower the sensitivity required to detect that vehicle). Therefore, when calibrating the system, we recommend using the vehicle with the most critical characteristics. If the system is unable to detect the presence of the vehicle, increase sensitivity by turning the SENS trimmer clockwise, then press button PL1 for about 3 seconds, until the red and yellow LED’s begin to blink, then release button PL1. The yellow LED will blink (reading and storing the new settings) and then remain on in “ready” mode. Pass the vehicle over the coil again and if unsuccessful increase the sensitivity and repeat the manual calibration procedure. Manual mode Set the sensitivity trimmer (SENS) to minimum (anti-clockwise) and check that the coil is not occupied by a vehicle. Press button PL1 for about 3 seconds until the red and yellow LED’s begin to blink, then release button PL1. The yellow LED will blink (reading new settings) and then remain on in “ready” mode. Press button PL2 for about 1 second. The yellow LED and the red LED will begin to blink. Release button PL2. The red LED with go out and the yellow LED will continue to blink. Position the vehicle over the coil and increase the sensitivity by turning the trimmer clockwise until the red LED comes on. If necessary, turn the trimmer clockwise a little more. Remove the vehicle from above the coil. The red LED will go out and the yellow LED will continue to blink. Press button PL2 until the yellow LED goes out. Release button PL2: the yellow LED will begin to blink and then remain on (steady) in “ready” mode. RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR ENGLISH System calibration Dip-switch settings There are two ways of calibrating the system (meaning the reading of the coil frequency, the configuration of the dip switches set by the user and the reading of the sensitivity adjustment): Dip1/Dip2: set the operating frequency to adapt the oscillator frequency to the type of coil installed (size and n° of windings) (tab.1). Automatic mode Switch the system off and on again: the green LED will come on indicating voltage present, while the yellow LED will blink and then remain on in “ready” mode. DIP1 OFF ON OFF ON DIP2 OFF OFF ON ON FREQUENCY HIGH MEDIUM HIGH MEDIUM LOW LOW tab.1 Manual mode ith the system on, if the dip-switch settings and/or sensitivity adjustments are changed, the system must be recalibrated. Press button PL1 for about 3 seconds. The red and yellow LED’s will begin to blink. Release button PL1. The yellow LED with blink (reading and storing the new settings) and then remain on in “ready” mode. Dip3 (BOOST): when set to ON, this adds extra time to the time the relays (RE1 and RE2) are active. Not valid if the relays are configured in pulse mode (example: a heavy vehicle will present a metallic mass variation between tractor and trailer while passing over the coil (due to the tow bar). System reset Dip4 (FILTER): if set to ON, this introduces a delay between vehicle detection and relay switching (vehicle transverse passage discrimination). Reset after fault: press buttons PL1 and PL2 together for at least 3 seconds. When the red LED starts blinking more rapidly, release the buttons. The system will reset the fault alarm, if solved, then read and store the new configuration and set itself to ready mode. Dip5 ON: if the vehicle remains on the coil for more than 5 minutes, relays RE1 and/or RE2 (present mode) reset to “coil free”, whereas when set to OFF, the relays are active until the vehicle moves away. The red LED will remain ON (alarm) for the whole time the coil is occupied. Dip6 ON: sets relay RE2 to pulse mode. Dip6 OFF: sets relay RE2 to normal mode (presence). Dip8 ON: sets relay RE1 to pulse mode. Dip8 OFF: sets relay RE1 to normal mode (presence). Dip7 ON: relay RE2 generates a pulse when the coil is free of the vehicle. Viceversa, relay RE2 generates a pulse when the coil is occupied by the vehicle (only valid for relay RE2). (See tab. 2, dip-switch 6, 7 and 8 settings). RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR DIP SWITCH RELAY AT REST COIL OCCUPIED 8 7 ENGLISH COIL FREE 8 7 NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C 6 4 6 5 4 4 RE1 and RE2 switch when the vehicle occupies the coil and return to rest with coil free. 5 NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C RE2 3 3 8 7 8 7 3 8 7 8 7 NO NC NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C C RE1 generates a pulse when the vehicle occupies the coil. RE2 switches when the vehicle occupies the coil and returns to rest when the coil is free. RE1 switches when the vehicle occupies the coil and returns to rest when the coil is free. RE2 generates a pulse when the vehicle occupies the coil. RE1 6 6 DSW6 OFF DSW7 DSW8 ON 4 RE2 5 6 4 6 5 4 5 NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C 3 3 8 7 3 8 7 NO NC 8 7 NO NC NO NC RE1 C C 6 DSW6 ON DSW7 OFF DSW8 OFF 4 RE 2 C 6 5 4 6 4 5 5 4 5 NO NC NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C C 3 3 8 7 3 8 7 NO NC 3 8 7 NO NC Electrical connections NOTE 6 5 After setting the dip-switches (Dip-switch settings paragraph), adjust the sensitivity trimmer (SENS) to halfway. Then make the connections between the buried induction coil and the RMM10 control board and control centre as shown in the circuit diagram (fig.3), then power-up the system. The green LED will come on, indicating voltage present, while the yellow LED blinks (reading settings and frequency) and then remains on in “ready” mode. If it is necessary to change some parameter (dip-switches or sensitivity trimmer) press button PL1 for about 3 seconds. When the red and yellow LED’s begin to blink, release button PL1. The yellow LED will blink (reading and storing new settings) and then remain on in “ready” mode. ON PL 1 PL 2 LG LR SENS FUNZIONI RIVELATORE DI MASSE METALLICHE RMM10 RE2 12-24V 8 7 NO NC ENGLISH 8 7 RE1 DSW6 OFF DSW7 DSW8 OFF RMM10 LOOP DETECTOR RE1 Conn. IN/OUT Spira Induttiva LA Se LB Test NO NC RE1 C DSW6 ON DSW7 OFF DSW8 ON C 6 4 C 6 5 4 RE1 and RE2 generate a pulse when the vehicle occupies the coil. C 6 4 5 6 5 4 5 NO NC NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C C ALIMENTAZIONE 12-24 VDC/VAC 12-24 VDC/VAC POWER SUPPLY RE2 3 3 8 7 3 8 7 RELAY PULSE/PRESENCE RELE' 22IMPULSO/PRESENZA 3 8 7 NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C RE1 DSW6 ON DSW7 ON DSW8 OFF 6 4 6 5 4 NO NC 6 5 4 NO NC 4 5 5 NO NC NO NC RE2 C C 3 8 7 C C 3 8 7 3 8 7 3 8 7 NO NC NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C C RE1 DSW6 ON DSW7 ON DSW8 ON 6 4 6 5 6 4 5 6 4 5 4 5 NO NC NO NC NO NC NO NC C C C C RE2 3 3 3 RE1 switches when the vehicle occupies the coil and returns to rest when the coil is free. RE2 generates a pulse when the coil is free. RE1 generates a pulse when the vehicle occupies the coil. RE2 generates a pulse when the coil is free. 3 tab.2 Spira Induttiva Induction coil RELE' 11IMPULSO/PRESENZA RELAY PULSE/PRESENCE fig.3