COURSE COMPACT Course Course code CVE 511 Course title & credit unit: ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (2 UNITS) Course status if it’s either - (compulsory) Course Duration Two hours per week for 15 weeks (30hours) Lecturer Data Name of the lecturer: Dr Oladipupo Seun Oladejo Qualifications obtained: Ph.D Civil Engineering, MNSE, COREN Reg’d Department: Civil Engineering Faculty: College of Science and Engineering E-mail: osoladejo@lautech.edu.ng Office Location: B124 Consultation Hours: Monday/ 08.00 A.M – 10.00 A.M. Course Content: Basic concept and theory. Design of solid waste collection and disposal systems. Field and laboratory sampling and monitoring of solid wastes. Analysis of municipal, industrial and agricultural solid wastes. Solid waste handling and disposal methods. Air pollution analysis. Inter- relationship between the disposal of solid, liquid and gaseous wastes and the pollution of air, soil and water. Environmental modelling. Environmental impact assessment. Water quality characterisrics and analysis. Water pollution abatement and control. Course Description: Environmental engineering is concerned with the use of principles of biology and chemistry, to develop solutions to environmental problems. It involves water and air pollution control, recycling, waste disposal, and public health issues. Environmental engineering includes conduct of hazardous-waste management studies in which the significance of the hazard was evaluated; it offers analysis on treatment and containment, and development of regulations to prevent mishaps. Course Justification: Environmental Engineering is planned to expose the students to the design of municipal water supply and industrial wastewater treatment systems. To enable them conduct research on proposed environmental projects, analyze scientific data, and perform quality control checks. It helps to provide legal and financial consulting on matters related to the environment. Environmental engineering is concerned with local and worldwide environmental issues. Eventually, environmental engineers study and attempt to minimize the effects of acid rain, global warming, automobile emissions, and ozone depletion. They also are involved in the protection of wildlife. Many environmental engineers work as consultants, helping their clients to comply with regulations and to clean up hazardous sites. Course objectives At the end of the course, the students will be able to: Graduates will be prepared with a solid foundation in mathematics, sciences, and technical skills needed to analyze and design environmental engineering systems. ii. Graduates will be familiar with current and emerging environmental engineering and global issues, and have an understanding of ethical and societal responsibilities. iii. Graduates will have the ability to obtain professional licensure, and will recognize the need for engaging in life-long learning. iv. Graduates will have the necessary qualifications for employment in environmental engineering and related professions, for entry into advanced studies, and for assuming eventual leadership roles in their profession. i. Course Requirement: This is a compulsory course for all civil Engineering students. In order to gain maximally, the, students are expected to participate in all the course activities and have minimum of 75% attendance to be able to write the final examination. Students are expected to involve in practical analysis and to treat and study questions and assignments. Method of Grading- An example below S/N Grading 1. Test 2. Assignment 3. Quiz / Term Paper 4. Final Examination Total Score (%) 10 10 10 70 100 Course Delivery Strategies: 1. The lecture will be delivered through interactive class discussion, theoretical material (lecture note) provided during lecture and tutorial sessions. 2. Students will be encouraged and required to read extensively on the topics and follow current issues in the media and Web-interactions 3. The use of the electronic surface writing medium and the use of a projector and accessories. 4. Additional materials and links will be provided in the classroom. 5. The delivery strategies will also be supported by teaching aids, tutorial sessions and review of study questions. LECTURE CONTENT Week 1: Topic for the week Introduction: Basic Concept and Theory Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should by the way of introduction know what Environmental Engineering is and why we study it. Students should know about basic concept and some theoretical background Description First hour: Definition of Environmental Engineering in both science and engineering perspectives. Second hour: Some theoretical background Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (i) (ii) What is Environmental Engineering? Explain the Basic Concept and Theoretical backround Reading List - Books and materials students can read. Illustration below: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Sewage Disposal and Air pollution ( Including Noise Pollution) by S.G. Garg Water Supply Engineering by S.G. Garg Week 2: Topic for the week Water Quality Characteristics and Analysis Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should know the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of water Methods of analysis of water Description First hour: Definition of water quality characteristics: physical, chemical and biological characteristics such as Temperature, Taste & odour, Colour, Turbidity, Total solids [total dissolved and total suspended of organic and inorganic], Electrical conductivity/TDS ;Ph, Acidity, Alkalinity, Oxidation/Reduction Potential (ORP), Hardness e.g ca(HC03)2; Mg(HC03)2 , Dissolved Oxygen (D.O), Nitrate, Nitrite, Chloride, Sulphate, Iron, Manganese, Sodium, potassium, Magnessium, Calcium, Heavy metals; Oxygen Demand:BOD – Biochemical Oxygen Demand , COD – Chemical, PV – Potassium Value Second hour: Procedure for water quality analysis, using A.O.A.C and W.H.Oprocedures Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (i) (ii) Distinguished between physical, chemical and biological characteristics of water quality. Enumerate difficulties encountered in the accurate measurement of water quality Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Water Supply Engineering by S.G. Garg Week 3: Topic for the week Water Pollution Abatement and Control Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand sources of water pollution and effects on environment Students should know how to control water pollution from point and non point sources Description First hour: Description of different sources of pollution to water bodies such as domestic, industrial, agricultural, municipal and urban run off Second hour: The polluted water treatment concept Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (i) Describe different sources of pollution to water bodies (ii) Discuss methods of wastewater treatments Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Sewage Disposal and Air pollution ( Including Noise Pollution) by S.G. Garg Water Supply Engineering by S.G. Garg Week 4: Topic for the week Design of solid waste collection and disposal systems Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of solid waste management Students should know sources of waste generation Students should understand composition of waste Students should understand properties of waste such physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Students should know various methods of disposal of waste Description First hour: Concept of solid waste management Second hour: Sources, Composition and Properties of solid waste Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (i) (ii) Define solid waste management Explain Sources, Composition and Properties of solid waste Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 5: Topic for the week Design of solid waste collection and disposal systems (II) Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the generation of waste Students should know waste collection, waste handling and separation techniques. Students should know various methods of disposal of waste Description First hour: Factors affecting generation of waste, collection, handling and separation techniques Second hour: various methods of disposal of waste Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. i. ii. iii. What are the factors affecting generation of wastes Enumerate waste separation techniques Discuss the waste disposal methods Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 6: Topic for the week Field and laboratory sampling and monitoring of solid wastes Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand methods of field sampling of solid wastes. Students should know preparation and handling precautions during laboratory sampling of solid wastes. Students should know various laboratory tests to be carried out on solid waste samples Description First hour: Field sampling and handling techniques of solid wastes Second hour: Laboratory tests on solid wastes such physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. i. ii. iii. Describe the techniques for field sampling of solid wastes What are the various laboratory tests to carry out on solid wastes? Enumerate waste monitoring techniques Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 7: Topic for the week Analysis of Municipal Solid wastes Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of municipal solid waste management Students should know sources of waste generation Students should understand composition of waste Students should understand properties of waste such physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Students should know various methods of disposal of waste Description First hour: Concept of municipal solid waste management Second hour: Sources, Composition and Properties of solid waste Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (iii) (iv) What are the components of municipal solid wastes Explain Sources, Composition and Properties of municipal solid wastes Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 8: Topic for the week Analysis of Industrial Solid wastes Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of Industrial solid waste management Students should know sources of waste generation Students should understand composition of waste Students should understand properties of waste such physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Students should know various methods of disposal of industrial waste Description First hour: Concept of Industrial solid waste management Second hour: Sources, Composition and Properties of industrial solid wastes Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (v) (vi) What are the sources of industrial wastes Explain Sources, Composition and Properties of industrial solid waste Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 9: Topic for the week Analysis of Agricultural Solid wastes Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of agricultural solid waste management Students should know sources of waste generation Students should understand composition of waste Students should understand properties of waste such physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Students should know various methods of disposal of agricultural waste Description First hour: Concept of agricultural solid waste management Second hour: Sources, Composition and Properties of agricultural solid waste Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. (vii) (viii) Define agricultural solid waste management Explain Sources, Composition and Properties of agricultural solid waste Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 10: Topic for the week Solid Waste Handling Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of processing and storage at the source Students should know handling and separation of wastes generated Students should know methods of waste handling Description First hour: Concept of solid waste handling Second hour: Waste processing and storage Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. i. Explain concept of waste handling Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 11: Topic for the week Solid waste disposal methods Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of solid waste management Students should know sources of waste generation Students should understand composition of waste Students should know various methods of disposal of waste Description First hour: Discuss different methods of solid wastes disposal Second hour: Landfill method of solid wastes disposal Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. i. ii. Discuss various methods of waste disposal Explain the landfilling method of solid waste disposal Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 12: Topic for the week Air Pollution Analysis Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the sources, compositions, and effects of air pollution on environment Students should understand the methods of control of air pollution Description First hour: Sources, compositions, and effects of air pollution on environment Second hour: Methods of control of air pollution Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. Question i. Discuss the effects of air pollution on human and animal health ii. Outline various Methods of control of air pollution Week 13: Topic for the week Environmental Modelling and Impact Assessment Objectives (list the objectives) At the end of the lecture for this week: Students should understand the concept of environmental modelling Students should know what environmental Impact Assessment entails Description First hour: Environmental Modelling Second hour: Environmental Impact Assessment Study Question: This section entails study question for the week lecture. What do you understand by environmental modelling Explain the term environmental impact assessment i. ii. Reading List: Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Week 14: Topic for the week Revision Objectives To revise all the topics taught Description First hour: Revise topics taught in class Second hour: Entertain discussions, suggestions and comments on raised or study questions Week 15 Topic: Examination Objectives: To examine the students on all that has been taught during the semester. Description: Classroom-based examination Reading List: List of reference material Chatterjee, A.K (2010), Water Supply, Waste Disposal and Environmental Engineering, 8th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi. Ecology and Environmental Studies by S.K. Garg Environmental Studies and Green Technology by S.K. Garg Sewage Disposal and Air pollution ( Including Noise Pollution) by S.G. Garg Water Supply Engineering by S.G. Garg