rJNJ bU bk'trhl lnek < rnL'e ni vnjtu μ:ttl vh !! (Nttu"t vºt 2012) • Globally Hindi is Numero Uno and not Mandarin..!!( Research Paper 2012) • Dr. Jayanti Prasad Nautiyal ztp. sgL;e v{mt' ltirxgtjt Deputy General Manager, Corporation Bank, H O, Mangalore-575 001 Karnataka, India E mail: jpn@corpbank.co.in, Mobile: 09900068722 Website: www.drjpnautiyal.com Wv bnt v{ctk"tf ftvtuohuNtl ctIf, v{"ttl ftgtojtg, bkdjtqh - 575 001 fltoxf, Ctth; Eobujt & jpn@corpbank.co.in, btu& 09900068722 JuctmtEx & www.drjpnautiyal.com v]MXCtqrb& Background 1981 mu ythkCt nwEo buhe CttMtt Nttu"t ft vrhKtb mJov{:tb Ctth; The results of my linguistic research which had commenced in 1981 was published in Rajbhasha Bharathi ( A Govt of India publication) in the year 1997 which won rave reviews, appreciation, recognition and suggestions from noted linguists and Intellectuals all over the world who in turn opined that this research be published bilingually in the world arena with the addition of data compiled from Embassies all over the world. Acting on these invaluable suggestions I have compiled and incorporated data received from the embassies and authentic sources in my research. In 2005, through internet this study was published through web journals which needless to say have been successful in popularising my research in all corners of the world. It has been proved without a shred of doubt that Hindi and not Mandarin is Numero Uno in International lingustic arena. mhfth ∏tht v{ftrNt; rnL'e vrºtft htsCttMtt Ctth;e bU 1997 bU v{ftrNt; nwyt :tt Em Nttu"t ftu Ctth; fu CttMtt rJ'tU, ctwrÆ serJgtU J rnL'e v{urbgtU lu Ftqct mhtnt ;:tt mwSttJ r'gt rf rJNJ fu v{bwFt 'uNttU fu 'q;tJtmtU mu stlfthe v{t¡t fhfu Em Nttu"t ftu rJNJμ;h vh rnL'e J ykd{use bU v{ftrNt; rfgt stY > El mwSttJtU ftu ybjt bU jtt;u nwY bIlu rJNJ fu mbμ; 'q;tJtmtU mu mBvfo fhfu yvle Nttu"t bU v{tbtrKf mtbd{e swxtEo J mlT 2005 bU gn Nttu"t rhvtuxo rJNJ fu ftulu - ftulu bU ELxhlux fu bt"gb mu J Juct vrºtftytU fu bt"gb mu v{ftrNt; nwEo > rsmbU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt rJNJ bU mJtor"tf ni gn rlrJoJt' Áv mu rmÆ nwyt > rJNJ fu fwA rJ∏tltU lu Em Nttu"t vh fwA μvMxefhK btPdt J fwA lu rnL'e J W'qo ftu Yf CttMtt btllu vh ymnbr; s;tEo jturfl bIlu CttMtt - rJ¿ttl fu rmÆtk;tU J ÔgtfhK mkhatlt fu rmÆtk;tU ∏tht WLnU Em b; vh mnb; fhtgt rf rnL'e J W'qo Yf ne CttMtt ni > W'qo ftu rnL'e fe Yf Ntijte fnt st mf;t ni ytih WvCttMtt fu Áv bU Emu rnL'wμ;tle ltb r'gt st mf;t ni El rctk'wytU ftu mburf; fh;u nwY mlT 2007 bU Em Nttu"t ftu vwl& yπ;l rfgt dgt > Em lY dKlt rJ"ttl mu Cte rJNJ bU rnL'e vnjtu μ:ttl vh ne hne > Few linguists wanted some clarifications, some linguists raised objection over the treatment of Hindi and Urdu as one language. I have laid all objections and clarifications to rest by proving my point using linguistic and grammatical rationale .My points were well received and they have univocally accepted Hindi and Urdu as one. Urdu is Hindi in a different style and as an associate language can be called Hindustani. In 2007 I have updated my research including these facts needless to say Hindi still emerged as Numero Uno in the world arena. Em Nttu"t fe vwl& mbe÷tt fe dEo J rJNJ fu rJ∏tltU mu v{t¡t Elvwx fe b'' mu EmbU lJel;b sl mkFgt fu yt"tth vh ytPfz|tU fe stPat J v{r; stPat mu lJel;b Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2009 bU v{ftrNt; nwEo > Em rhvtuxo bU rJNJ bU Cttidturjtf Ft˚z fu yt"tth vh ytPfz|u r'Y dY > Em ctth Cte rnL'e ft μ:ttl v{:tb ne hnt J atele CttMtt 'qmhu lkcth vh hne > yct ;f Nttu"t fu vrhKtb ftu This research was again reviewed and updated with latest census reports and was published in 2009. In this report data was compiled on the basis of geographical areas / regions and unsurprisingly Hindi still came on top while Chinese had to be content with the second spot. The gist of results of my research is summarized here-below: mth Áv bU rlBlJ;T v{μ;w; rfgt st mf;t ni > (In Millions) (ytPfz|u rbrjtgl bU) Nttu"t rhvtuxo ft JMto Nttu"t rhvtuxo 1997 Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2005 rJNJ bU rnL'e rJNJ bU atele stllu Jtjtu stllu Jtjtu 800 730 1022 900 Year of Research yk;h +70 Hindi knowing Mandarin Variation people in the knowing world people in the world +122 Research Report 1997 800 730 + 70 Research Report 2005 1022 900 + 122 Research Report 2007 1023 920 + 103 Research Report 2009 1100 967 + 133 Research Report 2012 1200 1050 + 150 Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2007 1023 920 +103 Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2009 1100 967 +133 Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2012 1200 1050 +150 m{tu;& ztp. sgL;e v{mt' ltirxgtjt ∏tht rfgt dgt Nttu"t y"ggl mlT 2012. Source: Research Study by Dr. J.P. Nautiyal, 2012 1 Nttu"t rhvtuxo 2009 fu ctt' Cte gn CttMtt Nttu"t y"ggl sthe I still continued working on this project of mine even after the publication of research study 2009 and now have the honour of presenting before you my updated report 2012. The gist of my report 2012 is illustrated here-below: hnt > Emfe lJel;b rhvtuxo 2012 bI ;igth ntu atwfe ni > Em rhvtuxo ft mth ytdu r'gt st hnt ni > 2012 fe Nttu"t rhvtuxo fu vrhKtb gn Nttu"t rhvtuxo Cte Em m…g ftu Wstdh fh;e ni rf rJNJ Cth Results of Research study 2012 bU rnL'e stllu Jtjtu mctmu yr"tf nI atele CttMtt y:tto;T bk'trhl My study proves beyond a shred of doubt that Hindi beats Chineese “AKA” mandarin comfortably with regard to the language most spoken by people globally. As per the latest census report the number of people speaking Hindi is 1200 million while the number of people speaking Mandarin is just 1050 Million. The number of people speaking Hindi has increased steadily while there is slow growth in the number of people speaking Chinese “AKA” Mandarin which can be due to the following reasons: stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt rnL'e mu ftVe veAu ni > yts fe sl mkFgt fu rnmtct mu rJNJ bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt 1200 rbrjtgl ni ;:tt rJNJ bU bk'trhl stllu Jtjtu 1050 rbrjtgl nI > gn μvMx ni rf rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt bU rlhk;h ;use mu ctZ|tuÚthe ntu hne ni sctrf atele CttMtt (bk'trhl) fe dr; "tebe ni > Emfu rlBlrjtrFt; fthK nI& 1. atel bU bk'trhl fe yvu÷tt ykd{use ft btun ctZ| hnt ni > rnL'e ytmtl CttMtt ntulu fu fthK Ctth; bU J rJNJ bU 1. English is fast becoming the most preferred language in China while Hindi in its simplicity is endearing itself not just to the people in India but to people world over. There has been an upward spurt in the interest in learning Hindi. 2. The data regarding the number of people conversant with Mandarin has been clubbed with the population and its increase is proportional to the increase in population whereas only those people who knew Khadi Boli (Hindi) were brought under the purview of people knowing Hindi and my research report has brought a substantial change in these statistics. 3. The new generation of Indians are using Hindi as the most preferred socio - economic language over other languages /associate languages. 4. Hindi is fast emerging as the favourite of Indian Cinema/songs and electronic media and is the preferred language of the advertising world. Hindi Tag lines in English advertisements are proof to the wide spread appeal and popularity of Hindi. 5. India is now being viewed as the new Economic Super power. South Asian Nations (SAARC) can at any time accept the concept of One currency “Rupees” and One language viz Hindi. Hindi is becoming extremely popular among SAARC Nations. 6. The interest for learning Hindi in Non Hindi Speaking areas is steadily picking up due to the dedicated , committed and enthusiastic efforts put in by Govt of India and Voluntary Organisations. Even people in the most remote and far-flung areas of India know Hindi. This is ample proof that the popularity of Hindi is mounting not just in India but the world over. ctz|e ;use mu rnL'e meFtlu fe ntuz| me jtde ni > 2. atel fe sl mkFgt ftu vnjtu ne bk'trhl fu stlfth 'Ntto;u nwY mBvqKo ytctt'e fe dKlt vnjtu ne ntu atwfe ni > y;& EmbU ctZ|tuÚthe rmVo slmkFgt J]rÆ ntulu vh ne ntu hne ni sctrf Ctth; fe slmkFgt bU fuJjt Ftz|e cttujte stllu JtjttU ftu ne rnL'e CttMtt fu yL;do; rdlt st;t :tt > buhu Em Nttu"t mu rμ:tr; bU ct'jttJ ytgt ni > 3. Ctth; fe Wv ctturjtgtU yLg CttMttytU fu μ:ttl vh lEo veZ|e fuJjt rnL'e ftu vtrhJtrhf J mtbtrsf ÔgJnth fe CttMtt fu Áv bU μJefth fh atwfe ni y;& lEo veZ|e rnL'e fe stlfth ntu dEo ni > 4. rnL'e rVjbtU/dtltU ;:tt Ejtuxt[ rp lf berzgt fe gn vmk'e't CttMtt ni > rJ¿ttvl sd; fe ;tu gn yt"tth CttMtt ctl dEo ni > rJ¿ttvl ykd{us|e bU ntulu vh Cte ††xid jttEl¥¥ rnL'e bU ntult, rnL'e fu v{r; sl;t fu ctZ;u v{ub ftu 'Ntto;t ni > 5. Ctth; ftu Yf ytr:tof bntNtr∞ fu Áv bU 'uFtt st hnt ni > '÷tum 'uNt ('r÷tK YrNtgtEo ÷tuºteg mngtud mkdXl) fCte Cte Yf bw“t (y:tto;T Ávgt) ytih Yf CttMtt gtrl rnL'e ftu yvlt mf;u nI > Jimu Cte '÷tum 'uNttU bU rnL'e ft v{atjtl ftVe ;us|e mu ctZ| hnt ni > 6. Ctth; mhfth ∏tht rnL'e v{atth fu rjtY rfY st hnu v{gtmtU mu ;:tt yluf dih mhfthe rnL'e muJe mkdXltU fu rlμJt:to J mbrvo; v{gtmtU mu rnL'e;h ÷tuºttU bU Cte rnL'e ftu meFtlu fe v{J]rÚt, rlhk;h ctZe ni > yts Ctth; ft ftuEo Ntnh gt fμctt Yumt lnek ni sntP rnL'e ftu stllu Jtjtu l ntU > gn Em ctt; ft vwMx v{btK ni rf rnL'e fe μJeftgo;t Ctth; bU ne lnek ctrjf rJNJ bU Cte ctZe ni > 2 rnL'e-W'qo rJJt' fe mbtr¡t& Hindi - Urdu Controversy- Finale Ctth; bU ytst'e mu vqJo rnL'q ;:tt bwμjtbtU bU "ttrbof Jiblμg vi't fhlu fu rjtY ykd{us|tU lu W'qo ftu yjtd CttMtt ct;t fh rnL'e ytih W'qo ftu yjtd-yjtd fhlu fe ltftb fturNtNt fe > m…g gn ni rf W'qo ft sLb Ctth; bU nwyt > Emu vnjtu ††rnL'Je¥¥ gt ††'unjtJe¥¥ fnt st;t :tt > bwdjt mult fu rNtrJhtU (fIvtU bU) Cte gn CttMtt ÔgJ˙; ntu;e :te > stu, rnL'e mtrn…g ytih W'qo mtrn…g ft Er;ntm stl;u nI WLnU btjtqb ni rf W'qo Ctth; bU sLbe CttMtt ni > bwdjt NttmftU fe ctudbU yhcte, Vthme fu Ntc'tU ftu rnL'e JtÏg hatlt bU, ct{s CttMtt fe ftubjt;t rjtY nwY cttujt;e :te > El ;el mwftubjt ;…JtU mu W'qo CttMtt ctle ni > EmrjtY W'qo bU E;le ls|tf; ytih lVtm; ni > W'qo ftu vnjtu ††ctudbtle swcttl¥¥ Cte fnt st;t :tt y:tto;T ctudbtU fe CttMtt > gn CttMtt jttjt rfjtu mu cttnh ytEo ;tu bwdjt rmvtrngtU, 'hcttrhgtU J 'qftl'thtU ;f st vnwPate > gne ni W'qo CttMtt ft Er;ntm > W'qo bU mtht ÔgtfhK ytih JtÏg mkhatlt rnL'e fe ni > CttMtt rJ¿ttl fe ']rMx mu W'qo ytih rnL'e Yf ne CttMtt fe 'tu NtirjtgtP ni > ÔgtfhK fe ']rMx mu 'tultU Yf ne nI > During the pre independence era, the British tried unsuccessfully to dissect Urdu from Hindi and make it a separate entity to create communal discord. Fact is that Urdu originated in India and was formerly known as Hindavi or Dahlvi. This language was used in camps of the Mogul Army. Those cognizant with Hindi and Urdu literature are aware of the fact that Urdu has actually originated in India. The Mogul queens used to combine Arabic, Persian and Braj Bhasha words in Hindi syntax. Urdu owes its origin to these endearing aspects. This is the reason for Urdu’s delicacy & sophistication (exquisiteness). Urdu was formerly also called BEGAMANI ZUBAAN or language used by the begums. The language fast gained popularity not only with the people in the Red Fort but also among Mogul soldiers , those in Royal Court and vendors etc. This is the innate history of Urdu Language. The Gramatical structure and syntax of Urdu is identical as that of Hindi and we can safely say that it is one and the same. 'tultU CttMttytU bU yk;h fimu ? Hindi - Urdu : Disparity..? Jμ;w;& ykds { tU fu CttMtt ∏uMt mkctk"te Mtzgkºt bU Vkm fh NtwrÆ;tJt'e bwjjttytU lu W'qo bU yhcte ytih Vthme fu frXl mu frXl Ntc' stuz|lu NtwÁ fh r'Y J Em rjtFtlu fu rjtY lμ;trjtf rjtrv yvlt jte > 'qmhe ytuh NtwÆ rnL'e fu v÷t"th vkrz;tU lu rnL'e bU mkμf]; fu frXl mu frXl;b Ntc'tU ft v{gtud fh;u nwY Emu g:tt mkCtJ ctturStjt J srxjt ctlt r'gt > Emfu vrhKtb μJÁv 'tultU NtirjtgtU bU 'qrhgtP ctZ|;e atjte dEo ytih 'tultU ne sl mtbtLg bU 'tu CttMttytU fu Áv bU 'uFte stlu jtde > Radical Muslims fell victims to plot hatched by the British and started to incorporate complex Arabic -Persian words and accepted “Nastalik”(Persian) script for writing Urdu. On the other hand those Pandits in favour of pure Hindi started using complex and convoluted Sanskrit words thereby making Hindi more complex and complicated. This caused a rift among these two languages and with the passes of time this ever widening rift caused people to view Urdu and Hindi as two languages. mtbtLg cttujtattjt fe rnL'wμ;tle CttMtt ne rnL'e ni > y;& Emu rnL'e J W'qo fu Áv bU yjtd - yjtd 'uFtlt ctnw; ctz|e Ctqjt ni > rjtrv yjtd ntulu mu CttMtt lnek ct'jt;e > 'uJltdhe rjtrv bU 8 CttMttYP rjtFte st;e nI vhL;w WLnU rnL'e lnek fnt st;t > Eme v{fth Vthme rjtrv ntulu mu W'qo yjtd CttMtt lnek ntu mf;e > WÚth Ctth; bU W'qo 'uJltdhe rjtrv bU ne rjtFte st;e ni > Hindustani language which is used in normal conversations is Hindi. Hence it would be extremely wrong to view these separately as Hindi and Urdu. Language cannot be deemed as different just on the basis of its script. Eight different languages use Devanagari script for writing but these languages cannot be deemed as Hindi. Likewise Urdu cannot be deemed as a separate language just because Urdu is written in Persian (Nastalik) Script. Another point to be noted is that in North India ,Urdu is written in Devanagari Script. rnL'e ;emhu gt atti:tu lkcth vh ÏgtU? rJNJ bU CttMtt mkctk"te Juct mtExtU bU J rJNJ bU CttMtt mkctk"te ytPfz|u hFtlu Jtjte mkμ:ttytU lu rnL'e fu ltb vh rmVo Ftz|e cttujte fu ytPfz|u Ef≈u rfY nI > rnL'e fe ctturjtgtP stu rnL'e CttMtt ft yrCtªt ykd nIi J ct]nÚth μJÁv bU Ju rnL'e ne nI Wlfu ytPfzu yjtd - yjtd 'NttoY st;u nI > El mct WvCttMttytU/ctturjtgtU simu htsμ:ttle, yJ"te, ct{s, rctnthe, bir:tjte, Cttusvwhe, nrhgtKJe ytr' ftu rnL'e CttMtt bU lnek stuzt| dgt > Em v{fth rnk'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt btºt 500 rbrjtgl ;f r'FttEo st;e ni sctrf rJNJ bU rnL'e stllu Jtjtu Why is Hindi relegated to third and fourth positions ? The linguistic data regarding Hindi by International linguistic organisations and linguistic websites is based on people using Khadi boli(Hindi) only. The data regarding the associate languages of Hindi which are 3 1200 rbrjtgl nI J atele stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt rJNJ bU 1050 an intrinsic form of Hindi or rather they can be deemed as Hindi itself are shown separately. These associate languages viz Rajasthani, Awadhi, Braj, Bihari, Maithili, Bhojpuri, Hariyanavi etc are not counted in Hindi language, hence the data pertaining to those conversant with Hindi is shown as just 500 million whereas realistically the number of people conversant with Hindi is 1200 million. The number of people conversant with Chinese “AKA” Mandarin is just 1050 million. Hindi is numero uno with regard to the most popular language in the world whereas Chinese ( Mandarin ) comes second. rbrjtgl ni > rJNJ fe CttMttytU bU rnL'e ft vnjtt μ:ttl ni J bk'trhl ft 'qmht μ:ttl ni > rJNJ fu rJ∏tltU mu bI vwl& yvejt fh;t nqP rf Ju rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt r'Ftt;u mbg rnL'e ftu vnjtu μ:ttl vh r'FttYP J atele (bk'trhl) CttMtt ftu 'qmhu μ:ttl vh > ytNatoslf rfk;w m…g !!!!!! ytvftu gn stlfth yt·tgo ntudt rf rJNJ fe fwjt sl mkFgt mt; yhct ni (7028891239) El bU mu rnL'e stllu Jtjtu 1207393250 nI > y:tto;T nh AXJtP Ôgr∞ rnL'e stl;t ni !! Amazing yet true !!!!!! mkgw∞ htMx[ mkDt bU rnL'e& You may be surprised to note that world population is 7028891239 among which the total people knowing Hindi is 1207393250…. Meaning one among six people know Hindi !! mkgw∞ htMx[ mkDt fe yr"tf]; CttMttytU bU rJNJ fe mJtor"tf stle stlu Jtjte CttMtt ft yr"tf]; CttMtt l ntult Ctth; ft yvbtl ni > rJNJ fu mctmu ctz|u dK;kºt fe CttMtt ftu μ:ttl l 'ufh mkgw∞ htMx[ mkDt rJNJ fe 1/6 ytctt'e fe CttJltytU fu mt:t rFtjtJtz| fh hnt ni > Ctth; fu J mCte μJtrCtbtle J htMx[v{ube ltdrhftU mu ;:tt rJNJ fu rnL'e v{urbgtU mu buht rJlb{ ylwhtu"t ni rf rnL'e ftu mkgw∞ htMx[ mkDt fe yr"tf]; CttMtt ctltlu bU mngtud 'U > Hindi in UN It is quite derogatory that Hindi which is the most popular language in the world has not found a place among the authorized languages of United Nations. By not accepting the language spoken by the largest republic, the United nations is messing with the emotions of 1/ 6th of the world population. It is my humble appeal to all self respecting , patriotic citizens of India and Hindi lovers all over the world to lend support to efforts for installing Hindi as one of the authorized languages of UN. CttMtt Nttu"t - f:g ytih ;:g& Em CttMtt Nttu"t y"ggl bU bIlu stu fwA fnt ni Jn fuJjt fvtujt fjvlt lnek ctrjf ;:gtU ytih ytkfz|tU ft dnl y"ggl ytih rJNjtuMtK fhfu fnt ni > Emfu v{btK μJÁv Ctth; bU ;:tt rJNJ bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt ylwctk"t-1 YJk ylwctk"t-2 bU 'e st hne ni > J;obtl Nttu"t bU J Emmu vqJo Nttu"t bU htMx[Jth rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt bU fnek-fnek ftVe yk;h ni > Emfu fEo slmtkFgfeg fthK nI > fwA btbjttU bU mkctkr"t; htMx[ fu ytkfz|tU J rJNJ μ;h vh CttMtt mkctk"te ytkfz|u hFtlu Jtjte mkμ:ttytU fu ytkfz|tU bU vtEo dEo rJmkdr;gtU, ;:tt rJNJ fu rJ∏tltU ∏tht Ôg∞ rfY dY rJatthtU fu fthK gn yk;h ytgt ni > ylwctk"t-1 bU Ctth; bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt 'e dEo ni ;:tt ylwctk"t-2 rJNJ bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt 'Ntto;t ni > Language Study- Statistic and Facts The contents reflected in this research study are based not on my vivid imagination but on hardcore facts and data , I have amassed from reliable sources. This study is the result of extensive research and analysis. As further proof I have enclosed as Annexure I – The details regarding the total people in India knowing Hindi and as Annexure II the details of the total people in the world knowing Hindi. 4 ylwctk"t 1 Ctth; bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt htsCttMtt yr"trlgb 1976 g:tt mkNttur"t; 1987 fu ylwmth †f¥ ÷tuºt f{.m. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 htßg/mkDt Ntrm; ÷tuºt ykzbtl YJk rlftuctth rctnth AÚtemd|Z r'jjte nrhgtKt rnbtatjt ç'uNt StthFtkz b"g ç'uNt htsμ:ttl WÚthtFtkz WÚth ç'uNt fwjt fwjt slmkFgt 3,79,944 10,38,04,637 2,55,40,196 1,67,53,235 2,53,53,081 68,56,509 3,11,69,272 7,25,97,565 6,86,21,012 1,01,16,752 19,95,81,477 56,07,73,680 rnL'e stllu Jtjtu 3,79,944 10,38,04,637 2,55,40,196 1,67,53,235 2,53,53,081 68,56,509 3,11,69,272 7,25,97,565 6,86,21,012 1,01,16,752 19,95,81,477 56,07,73,680 rnL'e stllu JtjttU ft % 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100% mkNttur"t; htsCttMtt yr"trlgb 1976 g:tt mkNttur"t; 1987 fu ylwmth †Ft¥ ÷tuºt 12 13 14 15 16 17 atkzedZ| 't'h YJk ldh nJujte 'bK YJk 'eJ dwsht; bnthtMx[ vkstct fwjt 10,54,686 9,49,218 90 3,42,853 2,42,911 6,03,83,628 11,23,72,972 3,08,568 2,18,620 5,43,45,265 10,11,35,675 90 90 90 90 2,77,04,236 20,21,01,286 2,49,33,812 18,18,91,158 90 90% mkNttur"t; htsCttMtt yr"trlgb 1976 g:tt mkNttur"t; 1987 fu ylwmth †d¥ ÷tuºt 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ytL"t{ ç'uNt yÁKtatjt ç'uNt ymb dtuJt sBbq YJk fNbeh fltoxf fuhjt jt÷t∏ev brKvwh buDttjtg rbstuhb ltdtjtIz Wz|emt vtkrzatuhe rmrfi b ;rbjtltzw rºtvwht vr¶b ctkdtjt fwjt 8,46,65,533 13,82,611 3,11,69,272 4,23,32,766 4,83,914 1,24,67,709 50 35 40 14,57,723 1,25,48,926 6,11,30,704 3,33,87,677 10,93,293 1,12,94,033 3,05,65,352 1,50,24,454 75 90 50 45 64,429 27,21,756 29,64,007 10,91,014 19,329 12,24,790 8,89,202 3,27,304 30 45 30 30 19,80,602 4,19,47,358 12,44,464 6,07,688 39,612 2,30,71,046 2,48,892 3,64,612 20 55 20 60 7,21,38,958 36,71,032 9,13,47,736 44,55,21,490 1,44,27,791 11,01,309 5,02,41,254 20,52,16,662 20 30 55 46.06% mthtkNt fwjt sl mkFgt f - ÷tuºt Ft - ÷tuºt d - ÷tuºt fwjt - mkvqKo Ctth; Ctth; ftu Atuz|fh yLg 'uNt mBvqKo rJNJ 56,07,73,680 20,21,01,286 44,55,21,490 1,20,83,96,456 5,82,04,94,783 7,02,88,91,239 m{tu;& ztp. sgL;e çmt' ltirxgtjt ∏tht rfgt dgt Nttu"t y"ggl mlT 2012 5 rnL'e stllu Jtjtu 56,07,73,680 18,18,91,158 20,52,16,662 94,78,81,500 25,95,11,750 1,20,73,93,250 çr;Nt; 100.00 90.00 46.06 78.44 04.45 17.17 Annexure 1 No.of People who know Hindi in India ‘A’ Region as per Ammended OL Rules S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 State/ UT Andaman & Nicobar Islands Bihar Chattisgarh Delhi Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jharkhand Madhya Pradesh Rajasthan Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh Total Total Population 3,79,944 10,38,04,637 2,55,40,196 1,67,53,235 2,53,53,081 68,56,509 3,11,69,272 7,25,97,565 6,86,21,012 1,01,16,752 19,95,81,477 56,07,73,680 Knowing Hindi 3,79,944 10,38,04,637 2,55,40,196 1,67,53,235 2,53,53,081 68,56,509 3,11,69,272 7,25,97,565 6,86,21,012 1,01,16,752 19,95,81,477 56,07,73,680 % Knowing Hindi 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100% ‘B’ Region as per Ammended OL Rules 12 13 14 15 16 17 Chandigarh Dadra & Nagar Haveli Daman & Diu Gujarat Maharashtra Punjab Total 10,54,686 3,42,853 2,42,911 9,49,218 3,08,568 2,18,620 90 90 90 6,03,83,628 11,23,72,972 2,77,04,236 20,21,01,286 5,43,45,265 10,11,35,675 2,49,33,812 18,18,91,158 90 90 90 90% ‘C’ Region as per Ammended OL Rules 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Goa Jammu & Kashmir Karnataka Kerala Lakshadweep Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Orissa Pondicherry Sikkim Tamilnadu Tripura West Bengal Total 8,46,65,533 13,82,611 3,11,69,272 4,23,32,766 4,83,914 1,24,67,709 50 35 40 14,57,723 1,25,48,926 6,11,30,704 3,33,87,677 10,93,293 1,12,94,033 3,05,65,352 1,50,24,454 75 90 50 45 64,429 27,21,756 29,64,007 10,91,014 19,329 12,24,790 8,89,202 3,27,304 30 45 30 30 19,80,602 4,19,47,358 12,44,464 6,07,688 39,612 2,30,71,046 2,48,892 3,64,612 20 55 20 60 7,21,38,958 36,71,032 9,13,47,736 44,55,21,490 1,44,27,791 11,01,309 5,02,41,254 20,52,16,662 20 30 55 . 46 06% Summary A- Region B- Region C- Region Total – All India Other countries excluding India Whole World Total Population Knowing Hindi 56,07,73,680 20,21,01,286 44,55,21,490 56,07,73,680 18,18,91,158 20,52,16,662 100.00 90.00 46.06 1,20,83,96,456 5,82,04,94,783 7,02,88,91,239 94,78,81,500 25,95,11,750 1,20,73,93,250 78.44 04.45 17.17 Source: Research Study 2012 by Dr. Jayanti Prasad Nautiyal 6 % ylwctk"t 2 rJNJ bU rnL'e stllu JtjttU fe mkFgt §b 'uNt rnL'e §b stlluJtjtu mk rnL'e §b stlluJtjtu mk 1 Ctth; 947800000 36 ltEserhgt 98000 71 rVljtIz 8500 2 vtrfμ;tl 160000000 37 ¶ejtkft 96000 72 EÏJtztuh 7500 3 cttk∂jtt'uNt 56500000 38 LgqsejtIz 92000 73 ∂Jtxubtjtt 7200 4 luvtjt 18000000 39 birÏmftu 90000 74 Dttlt 6500 5 Bgtkbth 3000000 40 ;ks|trlgt 90000 75 rlfthtdwyt 6000 6 bjturNtgt 2700000 41 sbift 80000 76 rJY;ltb 6000 7 gqltEoxuz rfkdzb 2500000 42 Em{tEjt 75000 77 Jilus|wYjtt 5900 8 yburhft 2200000 43 V{tkm 70000 78 mqztl 5800 9 'r÷tK yV{eft 1500000 44 vw;odtjt 62000 79 mUx jtqrmgt 5700 10 mQ'e yhct 1500000 45 ntkdftkd 48000 80 ◊gwhxtu rhftu 5700 11 mkgwÏ; yhct Ebtht; 1400000 46 y√ dtrlμ;tl 47000 81 stpzol 12 fltzt 1200000 47 μvul 40000 82 vltbt 5000 13 ctkdjtt'uNte NthKt:teo (Ctth; bU)U 1000000 48 btus|tkctef 40000 83 Ers◊x 5000 14 btprhNtm 880000 49 Ám 37000 84 mtEçm 5000 15 Ctqxtl 800000 50 jterctgt 30000 85 'r÷tK fturhgt 3000 16 V|ese 500000 51 buiztdtμfh 29000 86 zuLbtfo 3000 17 rºtrlztz ytih 480000 52 gwdtkzt 28000 87 ct{ts|ejt 2500 i 18 fwJ; 470000 53 cttuxm T Jtlt 26000 88 ;tEJtl 2500 19 ytubtl 465000 54 atel 25000 89 merhgt 2400 20 dwgtlt 420000 55 vtujtIz 24000 90 ytghjtIoz 2300 21 rmkdtvwh 310000 56 ysux O elt 23500 91 rs|kcttcJu 2000 22 f;th 300000 57 s|trBctgt 22000 92 atuf dK;kºt 2000 23 mqheltb 260000 58 stvtl 20000 93 fs|trfμ;tl 1700 24 le'hjtIz 260000 59 μJexTsh| jtIz 19000 94 meht rjtgtul 1500 25 ctnhel 260000 60 μJezul 18000 95 Er:tyturvgt 1400 26 :ttEjtIz 170000 61 ltpJuo 17000 96 Jrsorlgt 1400 27 furlgt 150000 62 fturhgt 16000 97 Ws|cturfμ;tl 1400 28 ytpμx[urjtgt 121000 63 ytprμx[gt 14000 98 Eohtl 1300 29 gbl 110000 64 muNtujm 12500 99 ratjte 1300 30 rVjtevel 109000 65 jtuctltl 12000 100 ftUdtu 1250 31 sbole 100000 66 cturjsgb 12000 101 NtuMt 105 'uNttU bU 32 Exjte 100000 67 ct{wluEo 11000 fwjt 33 Ekztulru Ntgt 100000 68 btjt'eJ 10000 rJ‡J fe fwjt sl 34 r;cct;e NthKt:teo (Ctth; bU) 100000 69 d{em 10000 mkFgt 35 hegqqrlgl (V{tkm) 100000 70 gqf{ul 9000 mk 'uNt m{t; u : ztp. sgL;e çmt' ltirxgtjt ∏tht r'gt dgt Nttu"t y"ggl mlT 2012 7 'uNt rnL'e stlluJtjtu rnL'e stllu JtjttU ft % 5500 100000 1207393250 7028891239 17.17 Annexure- 2 No. of people who know Hindi in the world S. No. Country Hindi Knowing population S. No. 1 India 947800000 36 2 Pakistan 160000000 3 Bangladesh 4 Nepal Country Hindi Knowing population S. No. Nigeria 98000 71 Finland 8500 37 Sri Lanka 96000 72 Ecuadaor 7500 56500000 38 New Zealand 92000 73 Guatemala 7200 18000000 39 Mexico 90000 74 Ghana 6500 5 Myanmar 3000000 40 Tanzania 90000 75 Nicaraua 6000 6 Malaysia 2700000 41 Jamaica 80000 76 Vietnam 6000 7 United Kingdom 2500000 42 Israel 75000 77 Venezuela 5900 8 America 2200000 43 France 70000 78 Sudan 5800 9 South Africa 1500000 44 Portugal 62000 79 Saint Lucia 5700 10 Saudi Arabia 1500000 45 Hong Kong 48000 80 Puerto Rico 5700 11 United Arab Emirates 1400000 46 Afghanistan 47000 81 Jordan 5000 12 Canada 1200000 47 Spain 40000 82 Panama 5000 13 Bangladeshi Refugees (in India) 1000000 48 Mozambique 40000 83 Egypt 5000 14 Mauritius 880000 49 Russia 37000 84 Cyprus 5000 15 Bhutan 800000 50 Libya 30000 85 South Korea 3000 16 Fiji 500000 51 Madagascar 29000 86 Denmark 3000 17 Trinidad & Tobago 480000 52 Uganda 28000 87 Brazil 2500 18 Kuwait 470000 53 Botswana 26000 88 Taiwan 2500 19 Oman 465000 54 China 25000 89 Syria 2400 20 Guyana 420000 55 Polland 24000 90 Ireland 2300 21 Singapore 310000 56 Argentina 23500 91 Zimbabwe 2000 22 Qatar 300000 57 Zambia 22000 92 Czech Republic 2000 23 Surinam 260000 58 Japan 20000 93 Kazakhstan 1700 24 Netherland 260000 59 Switzerland 19000 94 Seira Leone 1500 25 Bahrain 260000 60 Sweden 18000 95 Ethiopia 1400 26 Thailand 170000 61 Norway 17000 96 Virginia 1400 27 Paragua 150000 62 Korea 16000 97 Uzbekistan 1400 28 Australia 121000 63 Austria 14000 98 Iran 1300 29 Yemen 110000 64 Seychelles 12500 99 Chile 1300 30 Philippines 109000 65 Lebanon 12000 100 Congo 1250 31 Germany 100000 66 Belgium 12000 101 32 Italy 100000 67 Brunei 11000 Remaining 105 Countries 33 Indonesia 100000 68 Maldives 10000 34 Tibetan Refugees (in India) 100000 69 Greece 10000 35 Reunion (France) 100000 70 Ukraine 9000 Source: Research Study 2012 by Dr. Jayanti Prasad Nautiyal 8 Country Hindi Knowing population 100000 fwjt 1207393250 World Total population 7028891239 % Knowing Hindi 17.17 mkr÷t¡t seJl J]Út (cttgtuztxt) ltb - ztp sgL;e v{mt' ltirxgtjt sLb r;r:t J sLb μ:ttl - 03.03.1956 'unht'ql (WÚthtFt˚z) fwjt gtu∂g;tYP (Ntir÷tf / ÔgtJmtrgf/rJrJ"t) 58 Ntir÷tf gtu∂g;t 9 58 rzd{e, rz◊jttubt YJk v{btK-vºt btLg;t v{t¡t rJ‡JrJπtjtgtU / cttuztuO / mkμ:ttltU mu yrso; (fwjt 242 v{Nl vºt WÚteKo / vqKo rfY) 9 rzd{e/rz◊jttubt& ElbU Yb.Y rnk'e (μJKov'f), Yb.Y. (ykd{use), ve.Yat.ze (CttMtt rJ¿ttl), ze.rjtx, Yjt.Yjt.cte ytr' Nttrbjt nI > ÔgtJmtrgf gtu∂g;t 27 27 rzd{e/rz◊jttubt& ElbU Yb.cte.Y (ctIrfkd YJk rJÚt), me.Y.ytE.ytE.cte, ze.cte.Yb.me.ve.ze. ytr' Nttrbjt nI > rJrJ"t v{rNt÷tK 22 22 v{rNt÷tK v{btK-vºt& El v{rNt÷tKtU bU rJrCtªt v{fth fu 68 rJMtgtU vh v{rNt÷tK rjtgt J v{btK - vºt v{t¡t > ylwCtJ 43 43 rJCttdtU/mkdXltU bU 33 v'tU vh muJt rslbU vºtfth, ratºtfth, mBvt'f, hezh ytr' mu jtufh htMx[egf]; ctIf bU mntgf bnt v{ctk"tf v' vh muJt Nttrbjt nI > rJrNtMx ftgo 66 66 v{fth fu rJrNtMx 'trg…JtU ft rlJton rslbU Nttu"t rl'uoNtf, cttuzo ytV μxzes| fu m'μg, rNt÷tt mjttntfth, ctIrfkd Ntc'tJjte rJNtuMt¿t, vhe÷tt v{Nttmf, atgl cttuzo fu m'μg simu ftgo Nttrbjt nI > mrbr;gtU bU v{r;rlr"t…J 70 70 NteMto mrbr;gtU bU v{r;rlr"t…J (Ctt.rh.ctI/Ctt.ctI.mk/ht.ctI.v{.mk/Ctth; mhfth YJk ctIf ∏tht drX;) mtrnr…gf gtud'tl 1529 57 vwμ;fU v{ftrNt; (ElbU yluf vwμ;fU rJ‡JrJπtgtU fe vtX© vwμ;fU/mk'Cto d{k:t nI) (ElbU 31 vwμ;fU μJgk rjtFte J 26 mkgw∞ jtuFtl) 93 vwμ;ftU/v{r§ gt…bf mtrn…g ft ylwJt' (mkgw∞ ylwJt') 14 htMx[eg YJk htßg μ;h fe vrºtftytU fu yluf ykftU ft mBvt'l 92 htMx[eg/htßg μ;heg mkdturMXgtU bU Nttu"t vºt/ytjtuFt v{μ;w; (gq.se.me/mhfth ∏tht ylwbtur';) 73 ftgo§b ytftNtJtKe vKse (dtuJt) ;:tt bkdjtqh mu v{mtrh; 1200 jtuFt rJrCtªt vrºtftytU bU v{ftrNt; mBbtl/vwhμfth 56 56 rnk'e CttMtt fu v{atth-v{mth J mtrnr…gf gtud'tl fu rjtY Ctth; mhfth YJk v{r;rMX; mkμ:ttytU mu 3 yL;htoMx[eg 42 htMx[eg ;:tt 11 htßg μ;heg vwhμfth / mBbtl v{t¡t v{Ntrμ;-vºt 30 30 ÔgtJmtrgf '÷t;t YJk W…f]Mx gtud'tl fu rjtY v{Ntrμ;-vºt (Appreciation Letters) v{t¡t mBv{r; ztp sgL;e v{mt' ltirxgtjt, Wv bnt v{ctk"tf ftvtuohuNtl ctIf (Ctth; mhfth ft yd{Ke Wπb) ftvtuohux ftgtojtg, vtkzu‡Jh, bkdjtqh, rvl 575001 fltoxf htßg, Ctth; Eobujt&jpn@corpbank.co.in, JuctmtEx& www.drjpnautiyal.com btu& 9900068722 9 Brief Bio-data of Dr. J P Nautiyal – The Facts & Figures Name - Dr. Jayanti Prasad Nautiyal Date of Birth - 03-03-1956, Dehradun, Uttarakhand Total Number of Degree, Diploma & Certificates acquired : 58 58 Degree, Diploma & Certificate acquired from recognized Universities / Boards / Institutions. Total 242 Paper Passed / Completed. EducationalQualifications: 9 9 Degree/Diplomas (which includes, M.A Hindi (Gold Medalist, Ist Rank in University), M.A. English, Ph. D (Linguistics), D. Lit, (Through Post Doctoral Research) LL.B etc. Professional Qualifications: 27 27 Degree/Diplomas ( which includes, M B A in Banking & Finance, C A I I B, C P D, D B M, etc. Training Passed/ Completed: 22 22 Professional / Skill Development Training Certificates acquired from Reputed & Recognised Institutions / Organisations (Studied 68 subjects ) Service Experience: 43 In 43 Organisations 33 Posts held, including Present Posting as Asst. General Manager In Corporation Bank – A Govt. of India Enterprise. Academic & Special Assignments: 66 66 Various assignments like, Research Guide, Member- Board of Studies, Expert Banking Terminology, Chief Test Administrator etc handled. Representation in committees 70 Representation in 70 Apex Committees constituted by RBI/IBA/IIBF/Govt. of India and Bank Achievement in Literary Field: 1529 1529 57 Books Published on various subjects/Topics (31+26 jointly) 93 Books & procedural Literature Translated & Published (Jointly) 14 Magazines – Edited several Issues 92 Research Papers/Monographs Presented at National/State level Seminars (UGC Approved) 73 Educative Lessons / Programmes were broadcast by All India Radio 1200 Articles Published in Various magazines Total Literary Contributions Awards/Honours/Prizes 56 56 Awards / Honours / Prizes received for Literary activities (3 International 42 National Level & 11 state level awards / honour / prizes.) Appreciation Letters 30 30 Appreciation Letters received for Professional excellence Present Position Dr. J P Nautiyal, Deputy General Manager Corporation Bank, ( A Government of India Bank ) Corporate office, Pandeshwar, Mangalore Pin 575001, Karnataka State, India Email: jpn@corpbank.co.in, Website: www.drjpnautiyal.com Mobile: 9900068722 10